ASP.NET WebForms read IDToken after Azure Active Directory authentication - c#

I have an old webforms asp.net web application, based on Identity 2.0 local authentication that I have to upgrade to allow also the authentication for external users registered in the Azure Active Directory of the company.
I'm able to run the challenge and get back the users on the web page after they authenticate on Microsoft, but I'm not able to read any info of the user. In example, I want to know their email in order to let them enter my application or register as new users.
I expect to have this information in the token, but how can I access it server-side?
Here is my code:
public partial class Startup {
public void ConfigureAuth(IAppBuilder app)
{
app.UseCookieAuthentication(new CookieAuthenticationOptions
{
AuthenticationType = DefaultAuthenticationTypes.ApplicationCookie,
LoginPath = new PathString("/Account/Login"),
Provider = new CookieAuthenticationProvider
{
OnValidateIdentity = SecurityStampValidator.OnValidateIdentity<ApplicationUserManager,User>(
validateInterval: TimeSpan.FromSeconds(120),
regenerateIdentity: (manager, user) => user.GenerateUserIdentityAsync(manager)),
OnApplyRedirect = ctx =>
{
ctx.Response.Redirect(ctx.RedirectUri);
}
}
});
app.UseExternalSignInCookie(DefaultAuthenticationTypes.ExternalCookie);
app.SetDefaultSignInAsAuthenticationType(CookieAuthenticationDefaults.AuthenticationType);
app.UseOpenIdConnectAuthentication(
new OpenIdConnectAuthenticationOptions
{
ClientId = "xxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxx",
Authority = "https://login.windows.net/xxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxx",
PostLogoutRedirectUri = "https://localhost:44364/testlogin.aspx",
Scope = OpenIdConnectScope.OpenIdProfile,
// ResponseType is set to request the id_token - which contains basic information about the signed-in user
ResponseType = OpenIdConnectResponseType.IdToken,
// ValidateIssuer set to false to allow personal and work accounts from any organization to sign in to your application
// To only allow users from a single organizations, set ValidateIssuer to true and 'tenant' setting in web.config to the tenant name
// To allow users from only a list of specific organizations, set ValidateIssuer to true and use ValidIssuers parameter
TokenValidationParameters = new TokenValidationParameters()
{
ValidateIssuer = false
},
// OpenIdConnectAuthenticationNotifications configures OWIN to send notification of failed authentications to OnAuthenticationFailed method
Notifications = new OpenIdConnectAuthenticationNotifications
{
AuthenticationFailed = OnAuthenticationFailed
}
}
);
}
private Task OnAuthenticationFailed(AuthenticationFailedNotification<OpenIdConnectMessage, OpenIdConnectAuthenticationOptions> context)
{
context.HandleResponse();
context.Response.Redirect("~/TestLogin.aspx?ErrorMessage=" + context.Exception.Message);
return Task.FromResult(0);
}
}
and here is the call to login external active directory users:
Context.GetOwinContext().Authentication.Challenge(
new AuthenticationProperties { RedirectUri = "~/TestLogin.aspx" },
OpenIdConnectAuthenticationDefaults.AuthenticationType);
and finally in the TestLogin.aspx page where I try to read information about the logged in users:
if (Request.IsAuthenticated) //Always False!
{
Label1.Text = System.Security.Claims.ClaimsPrincipal.Current.FindFirst("name").Value;
}
var userClaims = System.Security.Claims.ClaimsPrincipal.Current;
if (userClaims != null) //It's not null but there is no information about the email of the logged in user
{
Label1.Text += userClaims?.FindFirst("name")?.Value; //It's empty
}
How can I read the claims returned by active directory in the ID Token?
UPDATE
If I remove the option in the cookie authentication, Azure Active Directory works, but I'm not able anymore to sign in local users:
app.UseCookieAuthentication(new CookieAuthenticationOptions
{
AuthenticationType = DefaultAuthenticationTypes.ApplicationCookie,
LoginPath = new PathString("/Account/Login"),
Provider = new CookieAuthenticationProvider
{
OnValidateIdentity = SecurityStampValidator.OnValidateIdentity<ApplicationUserManager,User>(
validateInterval: TimeSpan.FromSeconds(120),
regenerateIdentity: (manager, user) => user.GenerateUserIdentityAsync(manager)),
OnApplyRedirect = ctx =>
{
ctx.Response.Redirect(ctx.RedirectUri);
}
}
});
into this:
app.UseCookieAuthentication(new CookieAuthenticationOptions());
Is there a way to make them both works?

Related

Azure AD Authentication with custom roles maintained in SQL Server in ASP.NET MVC 5.0

First up, I am NOT going to be maintaining roles (claims) from within Azure AD, as I have to maintain it within SQL Server. So, for Authentication, I am using Azure AD. Once authenticated, I query my claims tables (aspnetmembership) and add it to the identity.
Right now, the below code seems to be working fine. But I don't feel confident at all due to these questions I have, as I just don't know if I have coded it right.
Here's my code and here are my questions:
Like we do with Forms auth, once authenticated, am I supposed to set the Thread.Currentprincipal, as well as Context.User even with Azure AD authentication or does this line of code automatically do that for me (I sign in once azure ad authenticates fine)
HttpContext.Current.GetOwinContext().Authentication.SignIn(identity);
If yes to the above question, I am really confused as to how I must sequence the above Signin line of code with setting the Principal (as well as Context.User) with the Azure AD authenticated identity?
I never knew this but does the [Authorize] attribute in MVC 5.0 automatically do the call to check if the request is 'authenticated' as well?
How do I access the custom claims that I added in Startup, within my controllers?
Can you please explain how I need to be handling the cookies with AZure AD authentication?
Thanks in advance!
Here's my code:
public void ConfigureAuth(IAppBuilder app)
{
// Configure the db context, user manager and signin manager to use a single instance per request
app.CreatePerOwinContext(ApplicationDbContext.Create);
app.CreatePerOwinContext<ApplicationUserManager>(ApplicationUserManager.Create);
// app.CreatePerOwinContext<ApplicationSignInManager>(ApplicationSignInManager.Create);
app.SetDefaultSignInAsAuthenticationType(CookieAuthenticationDefaults.AuthenticationType);
//app.UseCookieAuthentication(new CookieAuthenticationOptions
//{
// CookieDomain = "localhost",
// SlidingExpiration = true,
// ExpireTimeSpan = TimeSpan.FromHours(2)
//});
app.UseCookieAuthentication(new CookieAuthenticationOptions());
app.UseOpenIdConnectAuthentication(
new OpenIdConnectAuthenticationOptions
{
// Sets the ClientId, authority, RedirectUri as obtained from web.config
ClientId = clientId,
Authority = authority,
RedirectUri = null,
// PostLogoutRedirectUri is the page that users will be redirected to after sign-out. In this case, it is using the home page
PostLogoutRedirectUri = redirectUri,
Scope = OpenIdConnectScope.OpenIdProfile,
// ResponseType is set to request the code id_token - which contains basic information about the signed-in user
ResponseType = OpenIdConnectResponseType.CodeIdToken,
// ValidateIssuer set to false to allow personal and work accounts from any organization to sign in to your application
// To only allow users from a single organizations, set ValidateIssuer to true and 'tenant' setting in web.config to the tenant name
// To allow users from only a list of specific organizations, set ValidateIssuer to true and use ValidIssuers parameter
TokenValidationParameters = new TokenValidationParameters()
{
//NameClaimType = "preferred_username",
ValidateIssuer = false // TODO: SET THIS TO TRUE EVENTUALLY.
},
// OpenIdConnectAuthenticationNotifications configures OWIN to send notification of failed authentications to OnAuthenticationFailed method
Notifications = new OpenIdConnectAuthenticationNotifications
{
AuthenticationFailed = OnAuthenticationFailed,
SecurityTokenValidated = async (x) =>
{
var identity = x.AuthenticationTicket.Identity; //Check this.
await Task.FromResult(0);
var claims = identity.Claims;
var name = claims.First(claim => claim.Type == "name").Value;
var email = claims.First(claim => claim.Type == "preferred_username").Value;
var user = UserManager.FindByEmail(email);
var customClaims = UserManager.GetClaims(user.Id);
foreach (var claim in customClaims)
{
identity.AddClaim(new Claim(claim.Type, claim.Value));
}
HttpContext.Current.GetOwinContext().Authentication.SignIn(identity); //THis is the key here.
var principal = new ClaimsPrincipal(identity);
System.Threading.Thread.CurrentPrincipal = principal;
if (System.Web.HttpContext.Current != null)
System.Web.HttpContext.Current.User = principal;
}
}
}
);
}
And in my controller methods I am accessing my claims that I added above, using this method. Please confirm if this is correct or should I use the Thread.CurrentPrincipal somehow?
[Authorize]
public class HomeController : BaseController
{
private ApplicationUserManager _userManager;
public ActionResult Index()
{
//{
var identity = User.Identity as ClaimsIdentity;
var count = identity.Claims.Count(); //I get to see all the claims here that I set in startup
return View();
}

ASP.NET MVC Identity - Using internal User and Azure AD Authentication together

We are already running an ASP.NET MVC web application which is using internal users via token authentication. This is implemented in the standard way the ASP.NET MVC template provides.
Now we have a requirement to extend this authentication model and allow external Azure AD users to sign into the web application for configured tenant. I have figured out everything on the Azure AD side. Thanks to Microsoft's Azure Samples example.
Now both individual account authentication and Azure AD are working well independently. But they're not working together. When I insert both middleware together its giving issue.
Here's my startup_auth.cs file:
public partial class Startup
{
public void ConfigureAuth(IAppBuilder app)
{
app.SetDefaultSignInAsAuthenticationType(CookieAuthenticationDefaults.AuthenticationType);
app.CreatePerOwinContext(ApplicationDbContext.Create);
app.CreatePerOwinContext<ApplicationUserManager>(ApplicationUserManager.Create);
app.CreatePerOwinContext<ApplicationSignInManager>(ApplicationSignInManager.Create);
app.UseCookieAuthentication(new CookieAuthenticationOptions
{
AuthenticationType = DefaultAuthenticationTypes.ApplicationCookie,
LoginPath = new PathString("/Account/Login"),
Provider = new CookieAuthenticationProvider
{
OnValidateIdentity = SecurityStampValidator.OnValidateIdentity<ApplicationUserManager, ApplicationUser>(
validateInterval: TimeSpan.FromMinutes(30),
regenerateIdentity: (manager, user) => user.GenerateUserIdentityAsync(manager))
}
});
app.UseExternalSignInCookie(DefaultAuthenticationTypes.ExternalCookie);
string ClientId = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["ida:ClientID"];
string Authority = "https://login.microsoftonline.com/common/";
app.UseOpenIdConnectAuthentication(
new OpenIdConnectAuthenticationOptions
{
ClientId = ClientId,
Authority = Authority,
TokenValidationParameters = new System.IdentityModel.Tokens.TokenValidationParameters
{
ValidateIssuer = false,
},
Notifications = new OpenIdConnectAuthenticationNotifications()
{
RedirectToIdentityProvider = (context) =>
{
string appBaseUrl = context.Request.Scheme + "://" + context.Request.Host + context.Request.PathBase;
context.ProtocolMessage.RedirectUri = appBaseUrl;
context.ProtocolMessage.PostLogoutRedirectUri = appBaseUrl;
return Task.FromResult(0);
},
SecurityTokenValidated = (context) =>
{
// retriever caller data from the incoming principal
string issuer = context.AuthenticationTicket.Identity.FindFirst("iss").Value;
string UPN = context.AuthenticationTicket.Identity.FindFirst(ClaimTypes.Name).Value;
string tenantID = context.AuthenticationTicket.Identity.FindFirst("http://schemas.microsoft.com/identity/claims/tenantid").Value;
if (
// the caller comes from an admin-consented, recorded issuer
(db.Tenants.FirstOrDefault(a => ((a.IssValue == issuer) && (a.AdminConsented))) == null)
// the caller is recorded in the db of users who went through the individual onboardoing
&& (db.Users.FirstOrDefault(b =>((b.UPN == UPN) && (b.TenantID == tenantID))) == null)
)
// the caller was neither from a trusted issuer or a registered user - throw to block the authentication flow
throw new SecurityTokenValidationException();
return Task.FromResult(0);
},
AuthenticationFailed = (context) =>
{
context.OwinContext.Response.Redirect("/Home/Error?message=" + context.Exception.Message);
context.HandleResponse(); // Suppress the exception
return Task.FromResult(0);
}
}
});
}
}
This configuration works well for local user accounts but doesn't work for AAD. To enable AAD authentication, I need to configure the UseCookieAuthentication part as shown below, which will break my local user account authentication.
app.UseCookieAuthentication(new CookieAuthenticationOptions { });
Basically I need to remove the local users middleware to get AAD work.
What I mean by AAD not working is, I am not able to go to any secured action which is protected by the [Authorize] attribute. It's calling the SecurityTokenValidated event, and I am able to get all AAD claims and able to validate against my custom tenant. But when I redirect to root of my app (which is a secured action) at the end, it throws me back to my custom login page. Seems it's not internally signing in the user and not creating the necessary authentication cookies.
I would appreciate any ideas on what I could be missing here.
Thanks
To support both individual accounts and other account from social data provider, only need to add them using OWIN component.
And to sign-out the users which login from Azure AD, we need to sign-out both the cookie issued from web app and Azure AD. First, I modified the ApplicationUser class to add the custom claim to detect whether the users login from Azure AD or individual accounts like below.
public class ApplicationUser : IdentityUser
{
public async Task<ClaimsIdentity> GenerateUserIdentityAsync(UserManager<ApplicationUser> manager)
{
// Note the authenticationType must match the one defined in CookieAuthenticationOptions.AuthenticationType
var userIdentity = await manager.CreateIdentityAsync(this, DefaultAuthenticationTypes.ApplicationCookie);
// Add custom user claims here
if((this.Logins as System.Collections.Generic.List<IdentityUserLogin>).Count>0)
userIdentity.AddClaim(new Claim("idp", (this.Logins as System.Collections.Generic.List<IdentityUserLogin>)[0].LoginProvider));
return userIdentity;
}
}
Then we can change the LogOff method to support sign-out from Azure AD to clear the cookies from Azure AD:
// POST: /Account/LogOff
[HttpPost]
[ValidateAntiForgeryToken]
public ActionResult LogOff()
{
AuthenticationManager.SignOut(DefaultAuthenticationTypes.ApplicationCookie);
var idpClaim = ClaimsPrincipal.Current.Claims.FirstOrDefault(claim => { return claim.Type == "idp"; });
if (idpClaim!=null)
HttpContext.GetOwinContext().Authentication.SignOut(
OpenIdConnectAuthenticationDefaults.AuthenticationType, CookieAuthenticationDefaults.AuthenticationType);
return RedirectToAction("Index", "Home");
}
It sounds like your OpenID Connect auth is not connecting to your Cookie auth. It looks like you need to specify a SignInAsAuthenticationType in your OpenIdConnectAuthenticationOptions that matches the AuthenticationType in your CookieAuthenticationOptions or your ExternalCookie auth type.

GetExternalLoginInfo() returns null

I'm trying to use an Azure AD to authenticate users. Everything seems to be working fine until the redirect to RegisterExternalLogin.aspx.cs. For some reason the Context.GetOwinContext().Authentication.GetExternalLoginInfo() method keeps returning null, causing the application to redirect. Since it redirects here it's failing to create a new Identity User which is causing me issues further down the line.
public void ConfigureAuth(IAppBuilder app)
{
// Configure the db context, user manager and signin manager to use a single instance per request
app.CreatePerOwinContext(ApplicationDbContext.Create);
app.CreatePerOwinContext<ApplicationUserManager>(ApplicationUserManager.Create);
app.CreatePerOwinContext<ApplicationSignInManager>(ApplicationSignInManager.Create);
app.SetDefaultSignInAsAuthenticationType(CookieAuthenticationDefaults.AuthenticationType);
// app.UseCookieAuthentication(new CookieAuthenticationOptions());
var openIDOptions = new OpenIdConnectAuthenticationOptions
{
ClientId = clientId,
Authority = authority,
PostLogoutRedirectUri = postLogoutRedirectUri,
RedirectUri = postLogoutRedirectUri,
Notifications = new OpenIdConnectAuthenticationNotifications
{
AuthenticationFailed = context =>
{
context.HandleResponse();
context.Response.Redirect("/Error?message=" + context.Exception.Message);
return Task.FromResult(0);
}
}
};
openIDOptions.Scope = "openid profile email";
app.UseOpenIdConnectAuthentication(openIDOptions);
}
Here's the Page_Load() from RegisterExternalLogin.aspx.cs
protected void Page_Load()
{
// Process the result from an auth provider in the request
ProviderName = IdentityHelper.GetProviderNameFromRequest(Request);
if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(ProviderName))
{
RedirectOnFail();
return;
}
if (!IsPostBack)
{
var manager = Context.GetOwinContext().GetUserManager<ApplicationUserManager>();
var signInManager = Context.GetOwinContext().Get<ApplicationSignInManager>();
var loginInfo = Context.GetOwinContext().Authentication.GetExternalLoginInfo();
if (loginInfo == null)
{
RedirectOnFail();
return;
}
var user = manager.Find(loginInfo.Login);
if (user != null)
{
signInManager.SignIn(user, isPersistent: false, rememberBrowser: false);
IdentityHelper.RedirectToReturnUrl(Request.QueryString["ReturnUrl"], Response);
}
else if (User.Identity.IsAuthenticated)
{
// Apply Xsrf check when linking
var verifiedloginInfo = Context.GetOwinContext().Authentication.GetExternalLoginInfo(IdentityHelper.XsrfKey, User.Identity.GetUserId());
if (verifiedloginInfo == null)
{
RedirectOnFail();
return;
}
var result = manager.AddLogin(User.Identity.GetUserId(), verifiedloginInfo.Login);
if (result.Succeeded)
{
IdentityHelper.RedirectToReturnUrl(Request.QueryString["ReturnUrl"], Response);
}
else
{
AddErrors(result);
return;
}
}
else
{
email.Text = loginInfo.Email;
}
}
}
I saw a couple of answers related to cookies but these don't seem to fix the issue for me. Any help would be much appreciated.
To implement Azure AD external login using OpenID Connect with ASP.NET identity .You need to enable the application to use a cookie to store information for the signed in user and use a cookie to temporarily store information about a user logging in with a third party login provider . Please refer to below configuration:
// Configure the db context, user manager and signin manager to use a single instance per request
app.CreatePerOwinContext(ApplicationDbContext.Create);
app.CreatePerOwinContext<ApplicationUserManager>(ApplicationUserManager.Create);
app.CreatePerOwinContext<ApplicationSignInManager>(ApplicationSignInManager.Create);
// Enable the application to use a cookie to store information for the signed in user
// and to use a cookie to temporarily store information about a user logging in with a third party login provider
// Configure the sign in cookie
app.UseCookieAuthentication(new CookieAuthenticationOptions
{
AuthenticationType = DefaultAuthenticationTypes.ApplicationCookie,
LoginPath = new PathString("/Account/Login"),
Provider = new CookieAuthenticationProvider
{
OnValidateIdentity = SecurityStampValidator.OnValidateIdentity<ApplicationUserManager, ApplicationUser>(
validateInterval: TimeSpan.FromMinutes(30),
regenerateIdentity: (manager, user) => user.GenerateUserIdentityAsync(manager))
}
});
app.SetDefaultSignInAsAuthenticationType(CookieAuthenticationDefaults.AuthenticationType);
// Use a cookie to temporarily store information about a user logging in with a third party login provider
app.UseExternalSignInCookie(DefaultAuthenticationTypes.ExternalCookie);
// Enables the application to temporarily store user information when they are verifying the second factor in the two-factor authentication process.
//app.UseTwoFactorSignInCookie(DefaultAuthenticationTypes.TwoFactorCookie, TimeSpan.FromMinutes(5));
// Enables the application to remember the second login verification factor such as phone or email.
// Once you check this option, your second step of verification during the login process will be remembered on the device where you logged in from.
// This is similar to the RememberMe option when you log in.
//app.UseTwoFactorRememberBrowserCookie(DefaultAuthenticationTypes.TwoFactorRememberBrowserCookie);
var openIDOptions = new OpenIdConnectAuthenticationOptions
{
ClientId = clientId,
Authority = authority,
PostLogoutRedirectUri = postLogoutRedirectUri,
RedirectUri = postLogoutRedirectUri,
Notifications = new OpenIdConnectAuthenticationNotifications
{
AuthenticationFailed = context =>
{
context.HandleResponse();
context.Response.Redirect("/Error?message=" + context.Exception.Message);
return Task.FromResult(0);
}
}
};
openIDOptions.Scope = "openid profile email";
app.UseOpenIdConnectAuthentication(openIDOptions);

Use Azure AD only for Authentication and not Authorization

I've been messing with this for a few days now...
What I would like to do is Authenticate users with Azure AD, and when successful, automatically log them in using ASP.NET Identity for authorization. If they do not have an account I would like to create one automatically.
Essentially Azure AD is just confirming that they are a part of the organization, the ASP.NET Identity portion is it's own database where I can use the [Authorize] attribute to set up custom roles OUTSIDE of Azure AD.
This is my ConfigureAuth() method:
public void ConfigureAuth(IAppBuilder app)
{
// Configure the db context, user manager and signin manager to use a single instance per request
app.CreatePerOwinContext(IntranetApplicationDbContext.Create);
app.CreatePerOwinContext<ApplicationUserManager>(ApplicationUserManager.Create);
app.CreatePerOwinContext<ApplicationSignInManager>(ApplicationSignInManager.Create);
app.SetDefaultSignInAsAuthenticationType(CookieAuthenticationDefaults.AuthenticationType);
app.UseCookieAuthentication(new CookieAuthenticationOptions());
app.UseOpenIdConnectAuthentication(
new OpenIdConnectAuthenticationOptions
{
ClientId = SettingsHelper.ClientId,
Authority = SettingsHelper.Authority,
Notifications = new OpenIdConnectAuthenticationNotifications()
{
// If there is a code in the OpenID Connect response, redeem it for an access token and refresh token, and store those away.
AuthorizationCodeReceived = (context) =>
{
var code = context.Code;
ClientCredential credential = new ClientCredential(SettingsHelper.ClientId, SettingsHelper.AppKey);
String signInUserId = context.AuthenticationTicket.Identity.FindFirst(ClaimTypes.NameIdentifier).Value;
AuthenticationContext authContext = new AuthenticationContext(SettingsHelper.Authority, new ADALTokenCache(signInUserId));
AuthenticationResult result = authContext.AcquireTokenByAuthorizationCode(code, new Uri(HttpContext.Current.Request.Url.GetLeftPart(UriPartial.Path)), credential, SettingsHelper.AADGraphResourceId);
return Task.FromResult(0);
},
RedirectToIdentityProvider = (context) =>
{
// This ensures that the address used for sign in and sign out is picked up dynamically from the request
// this allows you to deploy your app (to Azure Web Sites, for example)without having to change settings
// Remember that the base URL of the address used here must be provisioned in Azure AD beforehand.
string appBaseUrl = context.Request.Scheme + "://" + context.Request.Host + context.Request.PathBase;
context.ProtocolMessage.RedirectUri = appBaseUrl + "/";
context.ProtocolMessage.PostLogoutRedirectUri = appBaseUrl;
return Task.FromResult(0);
},
AuthenticationFailed = (context) =>
{
// Suppress the exception if you don't want to see the error
context.HandleResponse();
return Task.FromResult(0);
}
}
});
// Enable the application to use a cookie to store information for the signed in user
// and to use a cookie to temporarily store information about a user logging in with a third party login provider
// Configure the sign in cookie
app.UseCookieAuthentication(new CookieAuthenticationOptions
{
AuthenticationType = DefaultAuthenticationTypes.ApplicationCookie,
LoginPath = new PathString("/Account/Login"),
Provider = new CookieAuthenticationProvider
{
// Enables the application to validate the security stamp when the user logs in.
// This is a security feature which is used when you change a password or add an external login to your account.
OnValidateIdentity = SecurityStampValidator.OnValidateIdentity<ApplicationUserManager, ApplicationUser>(
validateInterval: TimeSpan.FromMinutes(30),
regenerateIdentity: (manager, user) => user.GenerateUserIdentityAsync(manager))
},
});
}
Right now the ASP.NET Identity is taking over when I do a HttpContext.Request.IsAuthenticated which is okay, I just need a way to check if the OpenID portion is authenticated or not so I can put in my custom logic to automatically sign the user in.
Got it!
My biggest problem was attempting to use the OWIN middleware to do everything for me. The OpenID middleware is not needed for simple authentication to Azure AD. I essentially created a OpenIdAuth method in the Account controller which acts as my in-between to authenticate the user with Azure before they have access to the site.
[AllowAnonymous]
public ActionResult OpenIdAuth(string code)
{
string clientId = "00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000"; // Client ID found in the Azure AD Application
string appKey = "111111111112222222222223333333333AAABBBCCC="; // Key generated in the Azure AD Appliction
if (code != null)
{
string commonAuthority = "https://login.windows.net/<TENANT_URL>"; // Eg. https://login.windows.net/MyDevSite.onmicrosoft.com
var authContext = new AuthenticationContext(commonAuthority);
ClientCredential credential = new ClientCredential(clientId, appKey);
AuthenticationResult authenticationResult = authContext.AcquireTokenByAuthorizationCode(code, new Uri(HttpContext.Request.Url.GetLeftPart(UriPartial.Path)), credential, "https://graph.windows.net");
var userManager = HttpContext.GetOwinContext().GetUserManager<ApplicationUserManager>();
var signInManager = HttpContext.GetOwinContext().Get<ApplicationSignInManager>();
var user = UserManager.FindByName(authenticationResult.UserInfo.UniqueId);
if (user != null)
{
signInManager.SignIn(user, false, false);
}
else
{
var newUser = new ApplicationUser { UserName = authenticationResult.UserInfo.UniqueId, Email = authenticationResult.UserInfo.DisplayableId };
var creationResult = UserManager.Create(newUser);
if (creationResult.Succeeded)
{
user = UserManager.FindByName(newUser.UserName);
signInManager.SignIn(user, false, false);
}
else
{
return new ViewResult { ViewName = "Error" };
}
}
return Redirect("/");
}
else
{
var url = new Uri($"https://login.microsoftonline.com/<TENANT_URL>/oauth2/authorize?client_id={clientId}&response_type=code&redirect_uri=https://localhost/Account/OpenIdAuth");
return Redirect(url.AbsoluteUri);
}
}
The awesome part is the code variable that will be passed by Microsoft when the user logs in successfully. (As documented Here) I used the same controller method and checked if it was null but technically two different controller methods can be used (Microsoft will redirect back to the url you specify for the redirect_uri parameter).
After I got the authorization code I can use the AuthorizationContext from the Microsoft.IdentityModel.Clients.ActiveDirectory nuget package to call: AcquireTokenByAuthorizationCode. The last parameter is the Resource URI. I'm using the Graph Resource but you can use any other resource that you've given your app access to in the Azure Management Portal.
Finally my ConfigureAuth Method is back to the plain ol' ASP.NET Identity version:
public void ConfigureAuth(IAppBuilder app)
{
// Configure the db context, user manager and signin manager to use a single instance per request
app.CreatePerOwinContext(IntranetApplicationDbContext.Create);
app.CreatePerOwinContext<ApplicationUserManager>(ApplicationUserManager.Create);
app.CreatePerOwinContext<ApplicationSignInManager>(ApplicationSignInManager.Create);
// Enable the application to use a cookie to store information for the signed in user
// and to use a cookie to temporarily store information about a user logging in with a third party login provider
// Configure the sign in cookie
app.UseCookieAuthentication(new CookieAuthenticationOptions
{
AuthenticationType = DefaultAuthenticationTypes.ApplicationCookie,
LoginPath = new PathString("/Account/Login"),
Provider = new CookieAuthenticationProvider
{
// Enables the application to validate the security stamp when the user logs in.
// This is a security feature which is used when you change a password or add an external login to your account.
OnValidateIdentity = SecurityStampValidator.OnValidateIdentity<ApplicationUserManager, ApplicationUser>(
validateInterval: TimeSpan.FromMinutes(30),
regenerateIdentity: (manager, user) => user.GenerateUserIdentityAsync(manager))
},
});
}

Authorized, but not authorized in OAuth

I'm trying to make OAuth work for me for the first time. Using this as a basis I've created an out-of-the-box MVC app with the Authentication set to "Individual User Accounts". I've modified my Startup.Auth.cs file to look like this...
public partial class Startup
{
public void ConfigureAuth(IAppBuilder app)
{
// Configure the db context, user manager and signin manager to use a single instance per request
app.CreatePerOwinContext(ApplicationDbContext.Create);
app.CreatePerOwinContext<ApplicationUserManager>(ApplicationUserManager.Create);
app.CreatePerOwinContext<ApplicationSignInManager>(ApplicationSignInManager.Create);
app.UseCookieAuthentication(new CookieAuthenticationOptions
{
AuthenticationType = DefaultAuthenticationTypes.ApplicationCookie,
LoginPath = new PathString("/Account/Login"),
Provider = new CookieAuthenticationProvider
{
OnValidateIdentity = SecurityStampValidator.OnValidateIdentity<ApplicationUserManager, ApplicationUser>(
validateInterval: TimeSpan.FromMinutes(30),
regenerateIdentity: (manager, user) => user.GenerateUserIdentityAsync(manager))
}
});
app.UseExternalSignInCookie(DefaultAuthenticationTypes.ExternalCookie);
app.UseTwoFactorSignInCookie(DefaultAuthenticationTypes.TwoFactorCookie, TimeSpan.FromMinutes(5));
app.UseTwoFactorRememberBrowserCookie(DefaultAuthenticationTypes.TwoFactorRememberBrowserCookie);
var googleOptions = new GoogleOAuth2AuthenticationOptions()
{
ClientId = "blah",
ClientSecret = "blah-blah",
CallbackPath = new PathString("/Account/ExternalLoginCallback"),
Provider = new GoogleOAuth2AuthenticationProvider
{
OnAuthenticated = async ctx =>
{
string accessToken = ctx.AccessToken;
string googleName = ctx.Name;
string googleEmailAddress = ctx.Email;
var serializedUser = ctx.User;
}
}
};
googleOptions.Scope.Add("https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive.file");
app.UseGoogleAuthentication(googleOptions);
}
}
Obviously, in my real code I have real values for ClientId and ClientSecret.
When I run the app, the start page shows.
When I click on "Log In" I see an option to log in via Google.
Clicking that shows me the Consent screen.
But this is what I don't understand. When I click on Allow my app redirects to http://localhost/WebApplication2/Account/ExternalLoginCallback?error=access_denied#
I'm clearly doing something wrong, I just can't figure out what. Can anyone offer any clues?

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