Npgsql namespace not found after installing with Nuget - c#

I'm using .net6.0 for a backend and I'm trying to connect to a PostgreSQL server. I've run the command dotnet add package Npgsql and then dotnet restore, but I still get the following error when I try to import and use any of the packages:
The type or namespace name 'Npgsql' could not be found (are you missing a using directive or an assembly reference?)
For example, the error occurs on the line:
using Npgsql;
and the line:
await using var conn = new NpgsqlConnection(connString);
Does anyone know what I am doing wrong here? The installation guide seems to indicate I can simply install the package via NuGet. Thanks in advance!
I tried running the command dotnet add package Npgsql and dotnet restore. When I run dotnet list package, the package is listed there. It's also present in the .csproj file with the line:
<PackageReference Include="Npgsql" Version="7.0.1" />

Solved! I was installing the package in a subdirectory rather than in the parent directory, so my file couldn't access the package's namespace. I solved this by installing the package in the main project directory.

Related

DBContextBuilder doesnot contain a definition for UseSqlServer in .NET 6

I'm trying to implement microservices in .NET core framework (version 6.0) and facing this particular issue while adding the services of DBContext in the Program.CS file.
statement I'm using :
builder.Services.AddDbContext<ProductContext>(options=>options.UseSqlServer(builder.Configuration.GetConnectionString("ProductDB")));
Error CS1061 'DbContextOptionsBuilder' does not contain a definition for 'UseSqlServer' and no accessible extension method 'UseSqlServer' accepting a first argument of type 'DbContextOptionsBuilder' could be found (are you missing a using directive or an assembly reference?) Micro D:\NET_Micro\Micro\Micro\Program.cs 7 Active
These Errors occur usually when you are not including certain packages in your code.
Try downloading the following NuGet packages by running below mentioned code in your visual studio's package manager console :
dotnet add package Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.SqlServer
dotnet add package Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Design
and include them in your startup.cs/program.cs :
using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore;
using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.SqlServer;
using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Design;
Try to install the Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.SqlServer NuGet Package.
Then, import the namespace with
using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore;
Seems there was a bug in VisualStudio 2022, had to restart and reinstall below packages to get it working:
using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore;
using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.SqlServer;

What is wrong with this code. Why can't I use SqlConnection?

I am 100% newbie to SQl and wanted to make a ConsoleApp with the use of database. I read some about it and tried. When I needed to make SqlConnection, my VS 2019 Preview showed me this
Severity Code Description Project File Line Suppression State
Error
CS1069 The type name 'SqlConnection' could not be found in the namespace 'System.Data.SqlClient'.
This type has been forwarded to assembly 'System.Data.SqlClient, Version=0.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a' Consider adding a reference to that assembly.
ConsoleApp1 C:\Users\User\Desktop\Bald Code\ConsoleApp1\ConsoleApp1\Program.cs 12
Active
i don't get why it doesn't work
Here's my code
using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
namespace ConsoleApp1
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
string connectionString;
SqlConnection cnn;
}
}
}
If you just updated EntityFrameworkCore from version 2.x to 3.x and you're running into this, change your using statement to Microsoft.Data.SqlClient instead of System.Data.SqlClient.
If you're using EntityFrameworkCore.SqlServer it already has that as a dependency, so you shouldn't need to install it explicitly.
This Microsoft blog explains the change.
Assuming that you're using .NET Core - just add NuGet package: System.Data.SqlClient
Your .csproj might look similar to:
<Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk">
<PropertyGroup>
<OutputType>Exe</OutputType>
<TargetFramework>netcoreapp2.1</TargetFramework>
</PropertyGroup>
<ItemGroup>
<PackageReference Include="System.Data.SqlClient" Version="4.5.1" />
</ItemGroup>
</Project>
Most likely the System.Data.SqlClient.DLL in not in the Bin folder, and you have not set reference to the DLL in the project. You have missed the database choice when You install visual studio. And now You just manually add references named "System.Data.SqlClient".
1.right click you project name and choose nuget package options.
2.search "System.Data.SqlClient" and install it.
Hope this is fix Your Error
The specific way to fix this from within VS Code is to
Open a terminal by going to Terminal -> New Terminal
Run dotnet add package System.Data.SqlClient
Run dotnet restore
That last command might not be necessary, but doing this made it work for me. It seems that console app templates don't come prepared for a reference to SqlClient.
Update
I think moving forward projects should use Microsoft.Data.SqlClient and not System.Data.SqlClient: https://devblogs.microsoft.com/dotnet/introducing-the-new-microsoftdatasqlclient/.
As #Mmm mentioned in the comments if you are using .NET Core and have already installed the System.Data.SqlClient package, closing and reopening the project resolved the issue for me too.
I had that error today and what's happening its that VS CODE its no recognizing System.Data.SqlClient;, that's why you can't call the variable...
How did I fix it??
I installed:
SQL server compact toolbox
Nuget Package version updater
Close visual studio/Open it again and your program should be rocking and popping!!
[!["Manage Nuget Package for Solution"]
it fixed my issue.
[1]: https://i.stack.imgur.com/hpk2e.png
I just installed nuget package from the "Manage Nuget Package for Solution". Previously I had used through command but that did not work so I used the UI to install this package.
NuGet Package
Install-Package System.Data.SqlClient
solve my problem.
For me System.Data.SqlClient was already installed. What i had to do was, I went to the Nuget package manager and downgrade the version to 4.8.2 from 4.8.3 and it worked.
It's pretty simple
Go to solution explorer > right click & click manage NuGet packages > and install System.data.SqlClient 4.5.1. or later.
Click here to screenshot

Lost Identity api when updating to ASP.NET Core 2.1 to 2.2

Today, I upgraded my projects to netcoreapp 2.1 to 2.2.
After that, my projects using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity give me an error:
error CS0234: The name or namespace name 'Identity' does not exist in the 'Microsoft.AspNetCore' namespace (are you missing an assembly reference?)
If I add the Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity nuget package in project reference, I don't have any error with using directive, but I have always error on cannot found IdentityUser
I also cleaned nuget cache on my machine
My code is here: https://github.com/SOFTINUX/Base
(If, you would try to reproduce, you need to restore npm packages in Barebone project before build)
So, in netcoreapp 2.2, Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity is not found. With netcoreapp2.1, I have no problems.
I want to use Identity into my app with netcore2.2, but I not found any informations about changes on it and I tested with example app in netcoreapp2.2 and I have no problem with it.
I supppose, the problem come from my project, but I dont see nothing
Thanks.
I've just cloned it and tried building it.
The error shows, that the namespace Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity is missing in the SoftinuxBase.Security.Data.Entities project and that the compiler cannot find a reference for IdentityUser<T> and IdentityRole<T> both of which reside inside the Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.EntityFrameworkCore package.
So to resolve your error add the this package to your entities project, either through project reference or package manager console:
install-package Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity -ProjectName SoftinuxBase.Security.Data.Entities
install-package Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.EntityFrameworkCore -ProjectName SoftinuxBase.Security.Data.Entities
The EntityFrameworkCore package has a dependency on the base Identity package and should pull that in implicitly, I've just added in the install-package command for clarity. In theory you should get away with just pulling in The EF package.
After getting rid of all the other small issues like the missing Microsoft.AspNetCore.StaticFiles package, I can compile the solution and get greeted by the following browser window:
So I suppose that this resolves your issue.

"The type or namespace name 'OfficeOpenXml' could not be found" error

We are using EPPlus to generate Excel documents. Code builds successful in my local system but it is failing when we build through TeamCity and getting below error -
error CS0246: The type or namespace name 'OfficeOpenXml' could not be found (are you missing a using directive or an assembly reference?)
I have tried Google to find the solution but all in vain. My Project target framework is 4.5.2 and I have also added System.Core and WindowsBase. I have also added namespace "using OfficeOpenXml"
EPPlus is added through Nuget Package.
If you have any packages installed using NuGet, then you need to add a NuGet Installer build step in your build configuration before the actual build command, using the solution file which references the NuGet packages you need. This step is what causes TeamCity to download any NuGet packages that are required that it doesn't have installed.
I solved it by removing and add EPPlus reference manually.

'Validation' does not exist in the namespace 'System.Data.Entity' when building on Team City

I have a project that is working perfectly on my computer, but when trying to build it on Team City i get the following build error for source files where i have
using System.Data.Entity;
using System.Data.Entity.Validation;
CS0234: The type or namespace name 'Validation' does not exist in the namespace 'System.Data.Entity' (are you missing an assembly reference?)
Do I need to install Entity Framework manually on the server running Team City for this to work?
Update after activating Nuget Restore:
This must be some kind of configuration issue.
I can see in the build log that the build process is copying the .dll:
[Copy] Copying file from "D:\TeamCity\agent1\work\541c9f462afc285d\packages\EntityFramework.5.0.0\lib\net45\EntityFr amework.dll" to "bin\Release\EntityFramework.dll".
[16:51:55][Copy] Copying file from "D:\TeamCity\agent1\work\541c9f462afc285d\packages\EntityFramework.5.0.0\lib\net45\EntityFramework.xml" to "bin\Release\EntityFramework.xml".
But shortly after, it is considering a bunch of different locations, but not including the bin\Release\EntityFramework.dll" folder.
Update 2:
Manually copying the .dll to the bin/release folder of my class library helped the build to pass, but obviously this is no viable solution, so will need to keep on finding out how to configure this correctly.
Update 3:
Never did find a satisfying solution for this I am sad to say, so any genius that can solve this are very welcome. :)
As an error suggested you are missing assembly. And as #Shriroop suggested this is in EF packge.
Before your compile step, add Nuget Installer step. There are few options you should set, Path to solution name and I suggest you use nuget 2.7+ and Restore mode: Restore.
To install latest nuget version in teamcity go to Administration > Nuget Settings > NuGet.exe and fetch latest version.
Here is a sample of NuGet Installer step: http://img.hihi.si/Upload/5PUm.png

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