Json data is not showing in datatable using ASP.NET - c#

I am using ASP.NET; I am getting the data from the backend as expected, but it is not showing in the web page using a datatable.
Web page:
#{
ViewBag.Title = "Employee";
}
<h2>Employee List</h2>
<table id="myTable">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>EmployeeId</th>
<th>Name</th>
<th>Age</th>
<th>Position</th>
</tr>
</thead>
</table>
JavaScript portion of code (jQuery)
$(document).ready(function () {
$('#myTable').DataTable({
processing:true,
"ajax": {
"url": "/Employee/GetList",
"type": "GET",
"dataType": "json",
"success": function (msg) {
console.log(msg.data);
},
"failure": function (response) {
alert(response);
},
"error": function (response) {
alert(response);
}
},
"columns": [
{ data: "EmployeeId" },
{ data: "Name" },
{ data: "Age" },
{ data: "Position"},
]
});
});
Here is the response I am getting from the backend. This is the data I copied from Netword -> Response tab against the endpoint I call to fetch the data
{
"data": [
{
"EmployeeId": 1,
"Name": "Dhruv",
"Age": 23,
"Position": "Full Stack Developer"
},
{
"EmployeeId": 2,
"Name": "Soni",
"Age": 21,
"Position": "DBA"
},
{
"EmployeeId": 3,
"Name": "Mike",
"Age": 24,
"Position": "Frontend Developer"
},
{
"EmployeeId": 4,
"Name": "Bob",
"Age": 20,
"Position":"SRE"
}
]
}
I am trying to get the data from database and show it to the user using a datatable. I am successfully getting the response back from the database, but the data is not showing inside the table. And I can't figure it out why....

Update:3
Controller:
public ActionResult GetList()
{
var empList = new List<Employee>()
{
new Employee(){ EmployeeId = 1, Name = "A", Age = 19, Position = "Engineer-I"},
new Employee(){ EmployeeId = 2, Name = "B", Age = 20, Position = "Engineer-II"},
new Employee(){ EmployeeId = 3, Name = "C", Age = 21, Position = "Engineer-I"},
new Employee(){ EmployeeId = 4, Name = "D", Age = 22, Position = "Engineer-III"},
};
return Json(new { data = empList }, JsonRequestBehavior.AllowGet);
}
Note: You even can directly return Json(new { empList }) in that case, in your HTML-Ajax you only have to write return msg; not msg.data
View:
<h2>Employee List</h2>
<table id="myTable">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>EmployeeId</th>
<th>Name</th>
<th>Age</th>
<th>Position</th>
</tr>
</thead>
</table>
#section scripts {
<script src="https://ajax.aspnetcdn.com/ajax/jQuery/jquery-3.2.1.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdn.datatables.net/1.11.3/js/jquery.dataTables.min.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function () {
$('#myTable').DataTable({
processing: true,
"ajax": {
"type": "GET",
"url": "/DatatableInAnotherWay/GetList",
"dataSrc": function (msg) {
console.log(msg.data);
return msg.data;
}
},
"columns": [
{ "data": "employeeId" },
{ "data": "name" },
{ "data": "age" },
{ "data": "position" },
]
});
});
</script>
}
Note: I am returning as return Json(new { data = empList }); so I would receive response as msg.data. Check the response in your browser console as below:
Importantly, be sure about the column case as you can see I am getting it as lower-case so I bind them as like this"data": "employeeId". As you are saying you are getting in Upper-Case as EmployeeId you should then bind as "data": "EmployeeId"
Final Output:
Special Note:
Remember these words forver, If you want to be a great programmer, you must concentrate on :
Debugging
Code readability
Self reading/teaching attitude
Update:2
If you still want to persist with your code: You could do as following:
$('#myTable').DataTable({
processing: true,
"ajax": {
"type": "GET",
"url": "/Employee/GetList",
"dataSrc": function (msg) {
return msg;
}
},
"columns": [
{ "data": "EmployeeId" },
{ "data": "Name" },
{ "data": "Age" },
{ "data": "Position" },
]
});
Issue on your code:
You were defining the column in worng way: you should do it in following way:
"columns": [
{ "data": "EmployeeId" },
{ "data": "Name" },
{ "data": "Age" },
{ "data": "Position" },
]
Update:2 Output:
Update:
Based on your updated question, its clearly seen that you are ajax calling pattern is incorrect. How your msg.data would be bounded into your "columns": no way. Please try my updated code. Just copy and paste.
I am successfully getting the response back from the database but the
data are not showing inside the table. And i can't figure it out why?
It's because of your row definition in your columns within the datatable.
You would define all of your data members in lower case - like
"columns": [
{ data: "employeeId" },
{ data: "name" },
{ data: "age" },
{ data: "position"},
]
Note: UpperCase EmployeeId, Name etc in jQuery datatable are causing parsing issues. In addition, please follow the $.ajax({}); calling format as per my demo for better code readability.
Complete example:
<table id="myTable" class="table table-striped table-bordered dt-responsive nowrap" width="100%" cellspacing="0">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>ID</th>
<th>Name</th>
<th>Age</th>
<th>Position</th>
</tr>
</thead>
</table>
#section scripts {
<script src="https://ajax.aspnetcdn.com/ajax/jQuery/jquery-3.2.1.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdn.datatables.net/1.11.3/js/jquery.dataTables.min.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function () {
$.ajax({
type: "GET",
url: "/Employee/GetList",
success: function (response) {
$('#myTable').DataTable({
data: response,
columns: [
{ data: 'EmployeeId' },
{ data: 'Name' },
{ data: 'Age' },
{ data: 'Position' }
]
});
},
error: function (response) {
alert(response.responseText);
}
});
});
</script>
}
Output:

Related

DataTables error loading ajax source data

I am getting the following error when trying to load DataTables ajax sourced data:
DataTables warning: table id=report-table - Ajax error. For more information about this error, please see http://datatables.net/tn/7
Below is my DataTables html:
<table id="report-table" class="display nowrap" style="width:100%">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Page ID</th>
<th>Schema</th>
<th>Name</th>
<th>Last Modified</th>
<th>Last Modified User</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tfoot>
<tr>
<th>Page ID</th>
<th>Schema</th>
<th>Name</th>
<th>Last Modified</th>
<th>Last Modified User</th>
</tr>
</tfoot>
</table>
Below is my DataTables javascript:
$('#report-table').DataTable({
"ajax": data,
"columns": [
{
"data": "PageId",
"orderable": true
},
{
"data": "SchemaName",
"orderable": false
},
{
"data": "Name",
"orderable": true
},
{
"data": "LastModified",
"orderable": true
},
{
"data": "LastModifiedUser",
"orderable": true
},
],
"order": [[3, "desc"]]
});
Below is the confirmed json my C# controller is returning for the DataTables ajax data:
{
"data":[
{
"PageId":"foo",
"SchemaName":"foo",
"Name":"foo",
"LastModified":"foo",
"LastModifiedUser":"foo"
},
{
"PageId":"foo",
"SchemaName":"foo",
"Name":"foo",
"LastModified":"foo",
"LastModifiedUser":"foo"
},
{
"PageId":"foo",
"SchemaName":"foo",
"Name":"foo",
"LastModified":"foo",
"LastModifiedUser":"foo"
}
]
}
The error seems to be related to the JSON format, but not sure what is wrong?
EDIT:
Adding full javascript code:
<script>
$(function () {
$("button#report-form-submit").click(function () {
event.preventDefault();
var data = $("form#report-form").serialize();
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: "#Url.Action("GetReportJson", "Report")",
data: data,
dataType: 'json',
beforeSend: function (data) {
},
success: function (data) {
// Report DataTables Init
// ===========================================
$('#report-table').DataTable({
"ajax": data,
"columns": [
{
"data": "PageId",
"orderable": true
},
{
"data": "SchemaName",
"orderable": false
},
{
"data": "Name",
"orderable": true
},
{
"data": "LastModified",
"orderable": true
},
{
"data": "LastModifiedUser",
"orderable": true
},
],
"order": [[3, "desc"]]
});
},
error: function (XMLHttpRequest, textStatus, errorThrown) {
},
complete: function (data) {
}
});
});
});
</script>
Your <script> block should look like this to initialize your data for your Data Tables:
<script>
$(function () {
$("button#report-form-submit").click(function () {
event.preventDefault();
var data = $("form#report-form").serialize();
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: "#Url.Action("GetReportJson", "Report")",
data: data,
dataType: "json",
method: "post",
beforeSend: function (data) {
},
success: function (data) {
// Report DataTables Init
// ===========================================
$('#report-table').DataTable({
"data":data,
"columns": [
{
"data": "PageId",
"orderable": true
},
{
"data": "SchemaName",
"orderable": false
},
{
"data": "Name",
"orderable": true
},
{
"data": "LastModified",
"orderable": true
},
{
"data": "LastModifiedUser",
"orderable": true
},
],
"order": [[3, "desc"]]
});
},
error: function (XMLHttpRequest, textStatus, errorThrown) {
},
complete: function (data) {
}
});
});
});
</script>
the data source should be an array of arrays that contains the data in the tbody
say
data = [
["foo","foo","foo","foo","foo"],
["foo","foo","foo","foo","foo"],
["foo","foo","foo","foo","foo"]
];
see the example [https://datatables.net/examples/data_sources/js_array.html][1]
additionally, use data: data.data instead of "ajax" : data
As your JSON response is an object but not an array, specify the ajax to get the JsonResponse.data as below:
"ajax": {
"url": /* Your Get Data API url */,
"dataSrc": function (json) {
return json.data;
},
},
OR
"ajax": {
"url": /* Your Get Data API url */,
"dataSrc": "data"
},
JQuery answer
Updated: Change from json.data to data as Post Owner changed requirement.
data: data
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: "#Url.Action("GetReportJson", "Report")",
data: data,
dataType: 'json',
beforeSend: function (data) {
},
success: function (data) {
// Report DataTables Init
// ===========================================
$('#report-table').DataTable({
"data": data,
... // Remaining DataTable configurations
});
},
error: function (XMLHttpRequest, textStatus, errorThrown) {
},
complete: function (data) {
}
});
Output
Reference
ajax - DataTables.net

Call Post action method from jquery ajax request

How can I call action method from jquery ajax form? I create below code, but parameters in my action method is always null.
Note: I already added all needed scripts, such as quill.js, jquery.unobtrusive-ajax.js
I have this form:
<form data-ajax="true" data-ajax-method="post" method="post">
<input type="text" name="postTitle" class="form-group" />
<div id="postData" name="postData"></div>
<br />
<button type="submit" class="btn btn btn-outline-dark" id="btnCreate">Create post</button>
</form>
and this javascript and jquery scripts:
QUILL:
<script>
var toolbarOptions = [
['bold', 'italic', 'underline', 'strike'], // toggled buttons
['blockquote', 'code-block'],
[{ 'header': 1 }, { 'header': 2 }], // custom button values
[{ 'list': 'ordered' }, { 'list': 'bullet' }],
[{ 'script': 'sub' }, { 'script': 'super' }], // superscript/subscript
[{ 'indent': '-1' }, { 'indent': '+1' }], // outdent/indent
[{ 'direction': 'rtl' }], // text direction
[{ 'size': ['small', false, 'large', 'huge'] }], // custom dropdown
[{ 'header': [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, false] }],
['link', 'image', 'video', 'formula'], // add's image support
[{ 'color': [] }, { 'background': [] }], // dropdown with defaults from theme
[{ 'font': [] }],
[{ 'align': [] }],
['clean'] // remove formatting button
];
var quill = new Quill('#postData', {
modules: {
toolbar: toolbarOptions
},
theme: 'snow'
});
</script>
Calling post action method:
$(function () {
$('#btnCreate').click(function () {
var props = [{
"PostTitle": $("postTitle"),
"PostData": quill.root.innerHTML
}]
$.ajax({
url: '#Url.Action("Create", "Post")',
type: "POST",
data: { JSON.stringify(props) },
contentType: "application/json",
dataType: "json",
async: true,
success: successFunc,
error: errorFunc
});
function successFunc(data, status) {
alert(data);
}
function errorFunc(e) {
console.log('Error!', e);
}
//console.log(postData);
});
});
My action method:
[HttpPost]
[ActionName("Create")]
public async Task<IActionResult> CreatePost(string props) // here props is null
{
Post post = new Post { PostBody = props };
db.Posts.Add(post);
await db.SaveChangesAsync();
return View();
}
I think that every input element is obtained from val ();
$("postTitle").val() maybe

How to make dropdownlist from the DataTable not outside your table?

I have dropdownlist but its outside my DataTable and needs to be inside, but i am struggling to achieve this and see my code below for logic. Please help me to improve this logic for user readability. The reason for this logic that i want my dropdownlist it should allow user the option to select from the given data not data being exposed outside this record list, i hope i am making sense as exactly to what i am aiming to achieve.
// Drop downlist for WhoAttended.
public enum Attendees
{
Engineers,
Technicians,
Inspectors
}
// View cshtml
<link href="//cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/semantic-ui/2.2.6/semantic.min.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<link href="https://cdn.datatables.net/1.10.15/css/dataTables.semanticui.min.css" rel="stylesheet" />
#section scripts{
<script src="//cdn.datatables.net/1.10.15/js/jquery.dataTables.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdn.datatables.net/1.10.15/js/dataTables.semanticui.min.js"></script>
<script src="//cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/semantic-ui/2.2.6/semantic.min.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function () {
$("#EventsManagementsTable").DataTable({
"columnDefs": [
{ "width": "5%", "targets": [0] },
{ "className": "text-center custom-middle-align" ,"targets":[0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6] },
],
"serverSide": "true",
"order":[0,"asc"],
"processing": "true",
"language": {
"processing": "processing...... please wait"
},
"ajax": {
"url": "/Dashboard/GetData",
"type": "POST",
"datatype": "JSON"
},
"columns": [
{"data": "TrainingType", "name": "TrainingType"},
{ "data": "TrainingDescription", "name": "TrainingDescription"},
{ "data": "Price", "name": "Price"},
{ "data": "Venue", "name": "Venue"},
{ "data": "Facilitator", "name":"Facilitator" },
{ "data": "WhoAttend", "name" : "WhoAttend" },
{"data": "RSVP", "name":"RSVP" },
]
});
});
</script>
// What i am doing currently to get dropdownlist on DataTable.
<script>
$(document).ready(function () {
$("#EventsManagementsTable").DataTable({
"columnDefs": [
{ "width": "5%", "targets": [0] },
{ "className": "text-center custom-middle-align" ,"targets":[0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6] },
],
"serverSide": "true",
"order":[0,"asc"],
"processing": "true",
"language": {
"processing": "processing...... please wait"
},
"ajax": {
"url": "/Dashboard/GetData",
"type": "POST",
"datatype": "JSON",
},
"columns": [
{"data": "TrainingType", "name": "TrainingType"},
{ "data": "TrainingDescription", "name": "TrainingDescription"},
{ "data": "Price", "name": "Price"},
{ "data": "Venue", "name": "Venue"},
{ "data": "Facilitator", "name":"Facilitator" },
{ "data": "WhoAttend", "name" : "WhoAttend" },
{ "data": "RSVP", "name": "RSVP" },
"columns":[
{
"data": "WhoAttend",
"name": "WhoAttend",
"render": function (value) {
return $("<select/>")
.addClass("form-control")
.attr("name", "WhoAttend")
.append($("<option/>").text("Engineers"))
.append($("<option/>").text("Inspectors"))
.append($("<option/>").text("Technicians"))
.val(value)
.html();
}
}
],
]
});
});
Hi in your columns section add this code to add a custom HTML element:
"columns": [
{"data": "TrainingType", "name": "TrainingType"},
{ "data": "TrainingDescription", "name": "TrainingDescription"},
{ "data": "Price", "name": "Price"},
{ "data": "Venue", "name": "Venue"},
{ "data": "Facilitator", "name":"Facilitator" },
{ "data": "WhoAttend", "name" : "WhoAttend" },
{"data": "RSVP", "name":"RSVP" }
{
className: "center",
defaultContent:`<select name='slcCustom' class='custom' >
<option value='default'>select something</option>
<option value='1'>Apple</option>
</select>`
}
]
Here is a jsfiddle you can check.
Hope it helps

Error ajax error-datatables warning: table id -example

I click "ok" and in console error :
I'm new to programming and I need help. I need to use json to form a datatable from several data structures. At this point, I'm stuck on this error. Help please understand
The function in the controller is json.
[HttpGet]
public JsonResult Lowx()
{
var query = db.Infos.
Include(x => x.Profile).
Include(x => x.Cars).
ToList();
return Json(new { data = query });
}
table and ajax
<table class= "table" id="example" >
<thead>
<tr >
<th>first name</th>
<th>last name</th>
<th>middle name</th>
<th>birthday</th>
<th>carname</th>
<th>carnumber</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody></tbody>
</table>
<script src="~/Scripts/jquery-1.10.2.min.js"></script>
<script src="~/Scripts/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<script src="~/Scripts/jquery.unobtrusive-ajax.min.js"></script>
<script src="~/Scripts/DataTables/jquery.dataTables.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
$(document).ready(function (data) {
$("#example").DataTable({
ajax: {
url: '#Url.Action("Lowx")',
type: 'GET',
dataSrc: ""
},
columns: [
{ data: "FirstName", name: "FirstName" },
{ data: "LastName", name: "LastName" },
{ data: "MiddleName", name: "MiddleName" },
{ data: "BirthDate", name: "BirthDate" },
{ data: "CarName", name: "CarName" },
{ data: "CarNumber", name: "CarNumber" }
]
});
Console: Failed to load resource: the server responded with a status of 500 (Internal Server Error).
SCREENSHOTS FOR ALFRED AND ALL)
Screenshot copy-paste
Try copy-pasting this example in your view file. When it works fine, change the url to parse your own data and it should work. Note that the action is a POST, not a GET.
[HttpPost]
public JsonResult Lowx()
{
var query = db.Infos.Include(x => x.Profile).Include(x => x.Cars).ToList();
return Json(new { data = query });
}
http://jsfiddle.net/bababalcksheep/ntcwust8/
$(document).ready(function () {
var url = 'http://www.json-generator.com/api/json/get/cbEfqLwFaq?indent=2';
var table = $('#example').DataTable({
'processing': true,
'serverSide': true,
'ajax': {
'type': 'POST',
'url': url,
'data': function (d) {
return JSON.stringify( d );
}
}
});
$('#reload').click(function (e) {
table.ajax.reload();
});
$('.toggleCols').click(function (e) {
e.preventDefault();
var column = table.column( $(this).attr('data-column') );
column.visible( ! column.visible() );
});
});
Please declare the DataTable as follows:
$('#example').DataTable({
"ajax": {
"url": '#Url.Action("Lowx")',
"dataSrc": ""
},
"columns": [
{ "FirstName", "data.Profile.FirstName" },
{ "LastName", "data.Profile.LastName" },
{ "MiddleName", "data.Profile.MiddleName" },
{ "BirthDate", "data.Profile.BirthDate" },
{ "CarName", "data.Cars.CarName" },
{ "CarNumber", "data.Cars.CarNumber" }
]
});
In Chrome, look at the Network tab to see if the Ajax call was formed properly. In Visual Studio, put a Breakppoint at the beginning of Lowx() to see if you reach the code. Please share your findings.

Adding a new object in a JSON array with Angularjs $http

I am trying to add a new object to a existing JSON array. This is my JSON array stored in the database.
{
"Id":4,
"UserId":2336276,
"Name":"Data",
"Widgets":[
{
"Id":1,
"Description":"Test1",
"DataSource":"Person1",
"ChartType":"bar",
"x":0,
"y":0,
"width":3,
"height":2
},
{
"Id":2,
"Description":"Test2",
"DataSource":"Person2",
"ChartType":"pie",
"x":3,
"y":0,
"width":3,
"height":2
},
{
"Id":3,
"Description":"Test3",
"DataSource":"Person3",
"ChartType":"heatmap",
"x":6,
"y":0,
"width":3,
"height":2
}
]
}
When I want to add a new widget I want it as a object in this JSON array.
This is my Angular HTTP call:
$scope.addWidget = function () {
var Indata = {
"Id": $scope.widgets.Widgets.length + 1,
"name": $scope.name,
"description": $scope.Widgets.description,
"datasource": $scope.Widgets.datasource,
"charttype": $scope.Widgets.charttype,
"x": $scope.Widgets.x = 0,
"y": $scope.Widgets.y = 0,
"width": $scope.Widgets.width = 3,
"height": $scope.Widgets.height = 2
};
$http({
url: "Dashboard/AddWidget",
method: "POST",
params: Indata
})
$scope.widgets.push(Indata);
};
And this is my HTML page:
<md-dialog>
<form ng-cloak>
<md-toolbar>
<div class="md-toolbar-tools">
<h2>New widget</h2>
<span flex></span>
</div>
</md-toolbar>
<md-input-container>
<label>Name</label>
<input type="text" ng-model="name">
</md-input-container>
<md-dialog-content>
<label>Datasource</label>
<md-select ng-model="datasource"></md-select>
</md-dialog-content>
<md-dialog-content>
<label>Type graph</label>
<md-select ng-model="graphtype"></md-select>
</md-dialog-content>
<md-input-container>
<label>Description</label>
<input type="text" ng-model="description">
</md-input-container>
<md-dialog-actions layout="row">
<md-button id="add" ng-click="addWidget()">
Add widget
</md-button>
<md-button ng-click="hide()">
Cancel
</md-button>
</md-dialog-actions>
</form>
When I click on Addwidget it doesn't add to the JSON array but outside of it as a new object. I am not sure but I think I am doing something wrong with the nested json array.
What am I doing wrong?
Kind regards
UPDATE:
[HttpPost]
public string AddWidget(Dashboard model)
{
var data = _dashboarBusiness.StoreDashboard(model);
return Newtonsoft.Json.JsonConvert.SerializeObject(data);
}
You are not adding it into the json object that you obtained from database.
Suppose
$scope.jsonObj= {
"Id":4,
"UserId":2336276,
"Name":"Data",
"Widgets":[
{
"Id":1,
"Description":"Test1",
"DataSource":"Person1",
"ChartType":"bar",
"x":0,
"y":0,
"width":3,
"height":2
},
{
"Id":2,
"Description":"Test2",
"DataSource":"Person2",
"ChartType":"pie",
"x":3,
"y":0,
"width":3,
"height":2
},
{
"Id":3,
"Description":"Test3",
"DataSource":"Person3",
"ChartType":"heatmap",
"x":6,
"y":0,
"width":3,
"height":2
}
]
}
Then you have to push into the widgets array of this object.
$scope.jsonObj.Widgets.push(Indata);
You may also want to check if your $http is working correctly because I can't see anything being done in the success callback of the request.
$http({
url: "Dashboard/AddWidget",
method: "POST",
params: Indata
}).then(function(data) {
$scope.success = "Widgets added Successfully"
});
For more reference on $http, check https://docs.angularjs.org/api/ng/service/$http

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