Unity Game Engine: 3rd Person Player Controller Script Using Rewired - c#

I would like MyCharacter.cs script to move my 3D character forward, backwards, left, and right. I am using Rewired, an advanced input system for Unity.
It works, but rather moving my character forward and backwards, it moves them up and down. I'm still understanding how to access the y, x, and z axis in relation to the code. I thought that:
moveVector.x = player.GetAxis("Horizontal"); // get input by name or action id
moveVector.y = player.GetAxis("Vertical");
Would allow me to go forward and backwards, not up and down.
Here is the code:
// MyCharacter.cs - how to get input from Rewired.Player
using UnityEngine;
using System.Collections;
using Rewired;
//using AC;
[RequireComponent(typeof(CharacterController))]
public class PlayerController : MonoBehaviour
{
public Rigidbody rb;
// The Rewired player id of this character
public int playerId = 0;
// The movement speed of this character
public float moveSpeed = 3.0f;
public float jumpForce;
public float impactVelocity;
// The bullet speed
public float bulletSpeed = 15.0f;
// Assign a prefab to this in the inspector.
// The prefab must have a Rigidbody componet on it in order to work.
public GameObject bulletPrefab;
private Player player; // The Rewired Player
private CharacterController cc;
private Vector3 moveVector;
private bool fire;
private void Awake()
{
//Get the Rewired Player object for this player and keep it for the duration of the character's lifetime
player = ReInput.players.GetPlayer(playerId);
// Get the character controller
cc = GetComponent<CharacterController>();
}
void Update()
{
GetInput();
ProcessInput();
}
private void GetInput()
{
// Get the input from the Rewired Player. All controllers that the Player owns will contribute, so it doesn't matter
// whetther the input is coming from a joystick, the keyboard, mouse, or a custom controller.
moveVector.x = player.GetAxis("Horizontal"); // get input by name or action id
moveVector.y = player.GetAxis("Vertical");
fire = player.GetButtonDown("Fire");
}
private void ProcessInput()
{
// Process movement
if(moveVector.x != 0.0f || moveVector.y != 0.0f)
{
cc.Move(moveVector * moveSpeed * Time.deltaTime);
}
// Process fire
if (fire)
{
GameObject bullet = (GameObject)Instantiate(bulletPrefab, transform.position + transform.right, transform.rotation);
bullet.GetComponent<Rigidbody>().AddForce(transform.right * bulletSpeed, ForceMode.VelocityChange);
}
// Process jump
if(player.GetButtonDown("Jump"))
{
rb.AddForce(Vector3.up * jumpForce);
}
}
}

Use Z coordinate instead Y
moveVector.x = player.GetAxis("Horizontal");
moveVector.z = player.GetAxis("Vertical"); // here

Related

Unity3D: How to move an object in relation to another object?

I have a physics enabled sphere in my scene and a character that i can move around using WASD. now what i want is that as soon as player hits the ball it should not be physics enabled anymore and move along with player as like the player is holding it in the hands.
What i have tried so far:
i was able to do it but not at all perfect how i want it to be. i tried OnCollisionEnter to detect the collision, i made the sphere a child of the player, i used isKinematic = true as soon as collision is detected and i used Vector3.MoveTowards for the object to follow the position as the player.
I have attached two reference videos below
Reference Clip(The style i am aiming for):https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fi-GB0RwLr0
MyVersion(This is what i am able to do):https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JtV11KHY4pU
overall, if you watch the clips you can see how my version is very rigid, stucky, buggy, not so light weight feeling at all. Cut me a slack as well if i did anything way wrong, i started unity like just in the previous month.
This is my Player script through which i am controlling it all
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using UnityEngine;
using UnityEngine.SceneManagement;
public class Player : MonoBehaviour
{
public float MoveSpeed;
[SerializeField]private Rigidbody playerRig;
[SerializeField] private Rigidbody ballRig;
[SerializeField] private GameObject Ball;
[SerializeField] private GameObject heldObj;
private bool isTouching = false;
private Vector3 offset = new Vector3(0, 1, 3);
private Vector3 force;
public float jump;
private bool isGrounded = true;
private void Start()
{
Ball = GameObject.FindGameObjectWithTag("Ball");
ballRig.GetComponent<Rigidbody>();
playerRig.GetComponent<Rigidbody>();
}
void Update()
{
float x = Input.GetAxis("Horizontal");
float z = Input.GetAxis("Vertical");
playerRig.velocity = new Vector3(x*MoveSpeed, playerRig.velocity.y,z*MoveSpeed);
Vector3 vel = playerRig.velocity;
vel.y = 0;
if (vel.x != 0 || vel.z != 0)
{
transform.forward = vel;
}
if(transform.position.y < -10)
{
GameOver();
}
ReleaseTheBall();
if (isTouching == true)
{
ballRig.transform.position = Vector3.MoveTowards(ballRig.transform.position, playerRig.transform.position, 5f);
}
}
void Jump()
{
force = new Vector3(0, jump, 0);
if (Input.GetKeyDown(KeyCode.Space) && isGrounded == true)
{
isGrounded = false;
playerRig.AddForce(force, ForceMode.Impulse);
}
}
private void OnCollisionEnter(Collision collision)
{
if(collision.gameObject.tag == "Ball" && heldObj == null)
{
ballRig.isKinematic = true;
// ballRig.constraints = RigidbodyConstraints.FreezeRotation;
ballRig.transform.parent = playerRig.transform;
isTouching = true;
Debug.Log(" BALL PICKED UP AND MOVING ");
heldObj = Ball;
}
}
public void ReleaseTheBall()
{
if (Input.GetKeyDown(KeyCode.Space) && heldObj != null)
{
isTouching = false;
heldObj = null;
ballRig.transform.parent = null;
//ballRig.constraints = RigidbodyConstraints.None;
ballRig.isKinematic = false;
//Vector3 forceDirection = new Vector3(playerRig.transform.position.x, 0, playerRig.transform.position.z);
Vector3 rotationDirection = new Vector3(playerRig.transform.rotation.x, playerRig.transform.rotation.y, playerRig.transform.rotation.z);
ballRig.AddForce(new Vector3(transform.position.x,0,transform.position.z) * 5, ForceMode.Impulse);
ballRig.AddTorque(rotationDirection * 1);
Debug.Log("BALL RELEASED");
}
}
public void GameOver()
{
SceneManager.LoadScene(SceneManager.GetActiveScene().buildIndex);
}
}
i know there could be some very inefficient lines of code here, feel free to call out those lines as well.
So, basically what i want is that i want my player to pick up the ball as soon as it hits it and the ball should move exactly like player as if he is holding the ball in his hands and when i hit the spacebar i want the ball to be released into the direction i am looking(this part is also very tricky for me), what i am trying to do is i want to do exactly like in the refrence clip. Thanks a lot in advance.
one more thing, when i stop pressing any key to move(WASD), my player transform keeps changing values up and down and it slightly starts moving. i mean when i dont press any key, it still kinda moves.
First of all, you have indeed quite a lot of lines that aren't useful in here and that could be optimized.
Anyway, I hope this will do what you want it to do:
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using UnityEngine;
using UnityEngine.SceneManagement;
[RequireComponent(typeof(Rigidbody))]
public class Player : MonoBehaviour {
[Header("Movement Setup")]
[Tooltip("Translation speed in m/s")]
[SerializeField] float _TranslationSpeed;
[Tooltip("Rotation speed in °/s")]
[SerializeField] float _RotationSpeed;
[Tooltip("Interpolation speed [0;1]")]
[SerializeField] float _InterpolationSpeed;
[Tooltip("Strength for jumps")]
[SerializeField] float _JumpingStrength;
[Tooltip("Strength for shoots")]
[SerializeField] float _ShootingStrength;
[Header("Other Settings")]
[Tooltip("Where the helded item will be placed")]
[SerializeField] Transform _ContactPoint;
[Tooltip("Which layers should be considered as ground")]
[SerializeField] LayerMask _GroundLayer;
// The player's rigid body
Rigidbody _Rigidbody;
// Is the player on the ground
bool _IsGrounded;
// Rigidbody of what's the player is helding. Null if the player isn't holding anything
Rigidbody _HeldedItemRigidbody;
// Getter to _IsGrounded, return true if the player is grounded
public bool IsGrounded { get { return _IsGrounded; } }
private void Start() {
_Rigidbody = GetComponent<Rigidbody>(); // The player's rigidbody could be serialized
}
void FixedUpdate() {
float horizontalInput, verticalInput;
// Getting axis
horizontalInput = Input.GetAxis("Horizontal");
verticalInput = Input.GetAxis("Vertical");
// Moving toward the x
Vector3 moveVect = transform.forward * _TranslationSpeed * Time.fixedDeltaTime * verticalInput;
_Rigidbody.MovePosition(_Rigidbody.position + moveVect);
// Rotating the player based on the horizontal input
float rotAngle = horizontalInput * _RotationSpeed * Time.fixedDeltaTime;
Quaternion qRot = Quaternion.AngleAxis(rotAngle, transform.up);
Quaternion qRotUpRight = Quaternion.FromToRotation(transform.up, Vector3.up);
Quaternion qOrientationUpRightTarget = qRotUpRight * _Rigidbody.rotation;
Quaternion qNewUpRightOrientation = Quaternion.Slerp(_Rigidbody.rotation, qOrientationUpRightTarget, Time.fixedDeltaTime * _InterpolationSpeed); // We're using a slerp for a smooth movement
_Rigidbody.MoveRotation(qRot * qNewUpRightOrientation);
// This prevents the player from falling/keep moving if there is no input
if (_IsGrounded) _Rigidbody.velocity = Vector3.zero;
_Rigidbody.angularVelocity = Vector3.zero;
if (transform.position.y < -10) GameOver();
if (Input.GetKey(KeyCode.Mouse0) && _HeldedItemRigidbody != null) ShootTheBall();
if (!_IsGrounded) return; // What's below this won't be executed while jumping
if (Input.GetKey(KeyCode.Space)) Jump();
}
void Jump() {
_IsGrounded = false;
_Rigidbody.AddForce(_JumpingStrength * transform.up, ForceMode.Impulse);
}
private void OnCollisionEnter(Collision collision) {
// Checking if the player encountered a ground object
if ((_GroundLayer & (1 << collision.gameObject.layer)) > 0) _IsGrounded = true;
if (collision.gameObject.tag == "Ball") { // this can be improved as tags are error prone
// Setting the item position to contact point
collision.gameObject.transform.position = _ContactPoint.position;
// Getting the rigidbody
_HeldedItemRigidbody = collision.gameObject.GetComponent<Rigidbody>();
// Setting the parent
_HeldedItemRigidbody.transform.parent = transform;
// Setting the body to be kinematic
_HeldedItemRigidbody.isKinematic = true;
// Stopping any movement or rotation
_HeldedItemRigidbody.velocity = Vector3.zero;
_HeldedItemRigidbody.angularVelocity = Vector3.zero;
}
}
public void ShootTheBall() {
// Reverting what's done in OnCollisionEnter
_HeldedItemRigidbody.transform.parent = null;
_HeldedItemRigidbody.isKinematic = false;
// Adding force for the shoot
_HeldedItemRigidbody.AddForce(transform.forward * _ShootingStrength, ForceMode.Impulse);
// Resetting helding item to null
_HeldedItemRigidbody = null;
}
public void GameOver() {
SceneManager.LoadScene(SceneManager.GetActiveScene().buildIndex);
}
}
You have to add a layer, and set the ground to this new layer.
Set up the variable as you like, don't hesitate to mess up with it a little bit to find what suits you (and don't forget to set up the player's mass (in rigidbody) as well!!)
Exemple of setup for the player script
Last things, you have to add an empty game object to your player which will be where the ball will be placed. I know it's a little bit dirty but place it a bit far from the player (more than the ball's radius) or it will bug. We could do something programatically to fix the ball at a spot and adapt this spot to the ball's radius.
This is an example of player
As you can see, I have the empty "player" gameobject which has the rigidbody, the collider and the player script.
The GFX item which is just the capsule.
If you don't know about this: the player game object is actually on the floor (at the player's feet) so it's better for movements. If you do this, don't forget to adjust the player's capsule collider to fit the GFX.
I also have the contact point.
Forget about the nose stuff, it's just a way to see where the player is facing when you just have a capsule.
If you have any question, feel free to ask.

Stuck in 3rd person player animation / Unity

So i was trying 3rd character movement in unity an got stuck in here. The player animation is moving in loop but player is moving ahead of camera and than coming back, its doing it every cycle.
Let me provide char_control code and video link.
video link - https://drive.google.com/file/d/15VEIcOqy7yhQfACT4Pjxh-BZoVsrYdFS/view?usp=sharing
code
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using UnityEngine;
public class char_control : MonoBehaviour
{
public GameObject Player;
//variable - type of variable
public bool isRunning;
public float horizontal_move;
public float vertical_move;
// Update is called once per frame
void Update()
{
if (Input.GetButton("Horizontal") || Input.GetButton("Vertical"))
{
Player.GetComponent<Animation>().Play("Running");
horizontal_move = Input.GetAxis("Horizontal") * Time.deltaTime * 100;
vertical_move = Input.GetAxis("Vertical") * Time.deltaTime * 1;
isRunning = true;
transform.Rotate(0, horizontal_move, 0);
transform.Translate(0, 0, vertical_move);
}
else
{
Player.GetComponent<Animation>().Play("Idle");
isRunning = false;
}
}
}
You should use Animator and Animator Controller for your purpose. To fix your problem you could probably disable root motion in your animation (Bake Into Pose on Root Transform Position (XZ), setting up Mask should work too) but still you will end up using Animator Controller so better do that asap
Have you checked that your "Running" animation has both "Loop Time" and "Loop Pose" checked. I know that the pose option is the one which makes my character act the way you described.
Use scripting to control character movement and movement animations:
[System.Serializable]
public class Anim//Game control animation
{
public AnimationClip idle;
public AnimationClip runForward;
public AnimationClip runBackward;
public AnimationClip runRight;
public AnimationClip runleft;
}
public class playermove : MonoBehaviour {
public float h = 0.0f;
public float v = 0.0f;
//assign the variable,
private Transform tr;
//move speed variable
public float movespeed = 10.0f;
//Rotate can use the Rotate function,
public float rotSpeed ​​= 100.0f;
//The animation class variable to display to the inspector
public Anim anim;
//To access the variables of the following 3d model animation component objects
public Animation _animation;
// Use this for initialization
void Start () {
//Assign the Tr component to the initial part of the script
tr = GetComponent<Transform>();
// Find the anim component that is subordinate to itself and assign it to a variable.
_animation = GetComponentInChildren<Animation>();
_animation.clip = anim.idle;
_animation.Play();
}
// Update is called once per frame
void Update() {
h = Input.GetAxis("Horizontal");
v = Input.GetAxis("Vertical");
Debug.Log("H=" + h.ToString());
Debug.Log("V="+ v.ToString());
//Calculate the moving direction vector of left, right, front and rear.
Vector3 moveDir = (Vector3.forward * v) + (Vector3.right * h);
//translate (movement direction *time.deltatime*movespeed, space.self)
tr.Translate(moveDir.normalized *Time.deltaTime*movespeed , Space.Self);
//vector3.up axis as the benchmark, rotate at rotspeed speed
tr.Rotate(Vector3.up * Time.deltaTime * rotSpeed ​​* Input.GetAxis("Mouse X"));
if (v >= 0.1f)
{
//forward animation
_animation.CrossFade(anim.runForward.name, 0.3f);
}
else if (v <= -0.1f)
{
//back animation
_animation.CrossFade(anim.runBackward.name, 0.3f);
}
else if (h >= 0.1f)
{
//right animation
_animation.CrossFade(anim.runRight.name, 0.3f);
}
else if (h <= -0.1f)
{
//left animation
_animation.CrossFade(anim.runleft.name, 0.3f);
}
else
{
_animation.CrossFade(anim.idle.name, 0.3f);
}
//Based on the keyboard input value, execute the animation to be operated
}
}
hope it helps you.

Enemy not moving

In my game I want to have one of my enemies move towards the player however they don't do that for some reason. The enemy is supposed to look at the player and when the player enters the range they should start moving towards him. My problem is that they aren't doing anything. They just stand there. Also they don't even fall when they have a rigidbody. It currently has an Animator, box collider, and a capsule collider.
Edit: I forgot to add this but the script also triggers the animations
Edit #2: Also I know that it isn't because the movement is in the if statement
(Sorry if it is bad I am a programmer noob)
This is the script responsible for the players movement:
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using UnityEngine;
public class Mar_Tracker : MonoBehaviour
{
public Transform Player;
public float MoveSpeed = 3.0f;
public float InRadius = 250.0f;
public float AttackRange = 11.0f;
public float rocketRange = 50.0f;
private Animator anim;
private Coroutine RocketLouch = null;
public GameObject Rocket;
public GameObject Explosion;
public SphereCollider sphereCollider;
private void Start()
{
anim = GetComponent<Animator>();
Player = GameObject.FindGameObjectsWithTag("Player")[0].transform;
sphereCollider.enabled = false;
}
void Update()
{
Player = GameObject.FindGameObjectsWithTag("Player")[0].transform;
transform.LookAt(Player); // Makes it so that the enemy looks at player
float dstSqr = (Player.position - transform.position).sqrMagnitude;
bool inRadius = (dstSqr <= InRadius * InRadius);
bool inAttackRange = (dstSqr <= AttackRange * AttackRange);
bool inRocketRange = (dstSqr <= rocketRange * rocketRange);
anim.SetBool("inArea", inRadius);
anim.SetBool("Attacking", inAttackRange);
if (inRadius)
{
transform.position += transform.forward * MoveSpeed * Time.deltaTime; // (movement)
}
if (inRocketRange)
{
if (RocketLouch == null)
{
RocketLouch = StartCoroutine(RocketLaunch());
}
}
}
IEnumerator RocketLaunch()
{
anim.SetBool("Rocket", true);
yield return new WaitForSeconds(0.15f);
sphereCollider.enabled = true;
Explosion.SetActive(true);
yield return new WaitForSeconds(1.0f);
anim.SetBool("Rocket", false);
Destroy(Rocket);
}
}
Your using math that may be a tad to complicated for what you want to achieve and I think the issue is happening there.
Lets simplify it
Transform Player;
float InRadius;
float AttackRange;
float rocketRange;
void Start()
{
// Set it at the start to optimize performance
Player = GameObject.FindGameObjectsWithTag("Player")[0].transform;
}
// Use fixed Update for moving things around
// Better performance
void FixedUpdate()
{
HandlePlayerDetection() ;
}
void HandlePlayerDetection()
{
transform.LookAt(Player); // Makes it so that the enemy looks at player
// Find the distance between the player and the transform
var distance = Vector3.Distance(transform.position, player.position);
// Do the boolean calculations
bool inRadius = distance <= InRadius;
bool inAttackRange = distance <= AttackRange;
bool inRocketRange = distance <= rocketRange;
// Lets use inbuilt functions to movement
if (inRadius)
{
transform.position = Vector3.MoveTowards(transform.position, Player.position, MoveSpeed * Time.deltaTime);
}
// Rocket code
if (inRocketRange)
{
FireRocket();
}
}
void FireRocket()
{
if (RocketLouch == null)
{
RocketLouch = StartCoroutine(RocketLaunch());
}
}
Now if you really want your enemy to walk properly I would recommend watching a tutorial on Nav Meshes. It is super easy to use and will allow the enemy to walk around objects and do propper path finding.

FPS Projectile firing from the wrong place

I'm trying to make a basic FPS game in Unity and I'm having an issue where the projectiles I shoot won't instantiate in the right place. From what I can tell, the projectile instantiates in roughly the same position relative to the player regardless of where I look (that position being a little to the left of the starting angle of the player).
Here's a 20 second video demonstration of what I'm talking about.
https://youtu.be/WLVuqUtMqd0
Even when I'm facing the exact opposite direction of where the projectile usually instantiates it still spawns in the same place, which means the projectile ends up spawning behind the player and hitting the player.
I tried using Debug.DrawRay() to see if maybe the firepoint itself is wrong (which would be shown by the ray starting somewhere other than the gun barrel). However it seems like the starting point of the ray is correct every time.
I'm not sure if this is related to the issue above, but I have noticed that the ray direction is wrong if I'm looking a little below the horizon. It seems like the projectile's direction is correct regardless though.
Ray directions when looking slightly above the horizon vs. lower
Here's my code for intantiating/shooting the projectile. I think the most relevant parts are probably shootProjectile() and instantiateProjectile(). This script is attached to the player character.
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using UnityEngine;
public class Shooting : MonoBehaviour
{
public Camera cam;
public GameObject projectile;
public Transform firePoint;//firePoint is set to the end of the barrel.
public float projectileSpeed = 40;
//private var ray;
private Vector3 destination;
// Start is called before the first frame update
void Start()
{
}
// Update is called once per frame
void Update()
{
//var ray = cam.ViewportPointToRay(new Vector3(0.5f,0.5f,0));
//Debug.DrawRay(ray.origin, ray.direction);
if(Input.GetButtonDown("Fire1")) {
//player is shooting
ShootProjectile();
}
}
void ShootProjectile() {
Ray ray1 = cam.ScreenPointToRay(Input.mousePosition);
//Debug.Log(ray.direction);
RaycastHit hit;
if(Physics.Raycast(ray1, out hit))//checking whether the player is going to hit something
{
destination = hit.point;
}
else {
destination = ray1.GetPoint(1000);
}
Debug.DrawRay(firePoint.position, destination, Color.white, 10f);
InstantiateProjectile(firePoint);
}
void InstantiateProjectile(Transform firePoint) {
var projectileObj = Instantiate (projectile, firePoint.position, Quaternion.identity) as GameObject;//projectile is instantiated
projectileObj.GetComponent<Rigidbody>().velocity = (destination - firePoint.position).normalized * projectileSpeed;//projectile is set in motion
}
}
Here's the location of firePoint.
firePoint (i.e. where the projectile should instantiate)
I would appreciate any help on this, as I've been trying to fix it (on and off) for several days, and really have no idea what the problem is.
Edit: Here's my player movement script(s) as well. The first one is PlayerController.cs, and it converts the player's inputs into the appropriate movement vectors and camera rotation. It then calls methods from PlayerMotor.cs, which actually performs the movements.
PlayerController
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using UnityEngine;
[RequireComponent(typeof(PlayerMotor))]
public class PlayerController : MonoBehaviour
{
[SerializeField]
public float speed = 10f;
[SerializeField]
private float lookSens = 3f;
private PlayerMotor motor;
void Start() {
motor = GetComponent<PlayerMotor>();
//Debug.Log("PlayerControllerStart");
Cursor.lockState = CursorLockMode.Locked;
}
void Update() {
//Debug.Log("PlayerControllerUpdate");
//calculate movement velocity as 3D vector.
float xMov = Input.GetAxisRaw("Horizontal");
float zMov = Input.GetAxisRaw("Vertical");
Vector3 movHorizontal = transform.right * xMov;
Vector3 movVertical = transform.forward * zMov;
Vector3 velocity = (movHorizontal + movVertical).normalized * speed;
motor.move(velocity);
//speed*=(float)1.15;
//rotation
float yRot = Input.GetAxisRaw("Mouse X");
Vector3 rotation = new Vector3 (0f, yRot, 0f) * lookSens;
motor.rotate(rotation);
float xRot = Input.GetAxisRaw("Mouse Y");
Vector3 cameraRotation = new Vector3 (xRot, 0f, 0f) * lookSens;
motor.rotateCamera(cameraRotation);
if (Input.GetKeyDown(KeyCode.Space) == true && motor.isGrounded()) {
motor.canJump=true;
}
if (Input.GetKey(KeyCode.W) == true) {
motor.accel=true;
}
else{
motor.accel=false;
}
}
}
PlayerMotor:
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using UnityEngine;
[RequireComponent(typeof(Rigidbody))]
public class PlayerMotor : MonoBehaviour
{
[SerializeField]
private Camera cam;
private Vector3 velocity = Vector3.zero;
private Vector3 rotation = Vector3.zero;
private Vector3 cameraRotation = Vector3.zero;
private Vector3 jumpVector = new Vector3 (0f, 5f, 0f);
private PlayerController pc;
private Rigidbody rb;
public bool canJump;
public bool accel;
public float acceleration;
int jumpCount;
void Start() {
rb = GetComponent<Rigidbody>();
pc = GetComponent<PlayerController>();
canJump=false;
jumpCount=0;
accel=false;
//acceleration = 1.0;
//distToGround = collider.bounds.extents.y;
//Debug.Log("PlayerMotorStart");
}
//sets velocity to a given movement vector.
public void move(Vector3 _velocity) {
velocity = _velocity;
}
public void rotate(Vector3 _rotation) {
rotation = _rotation;
}
public void rotateCamera(Vector3 _cameraRotation) {
cameraRotation = _cameraRotation;
}
public bool isGrounded() {
return Physics.Raycast(transform.position, -Vector3.up, (float)2.5);
}
public void jump() {
rb.AddForce(transform.up * 250f);
//Debug.Log("Jump"+jumpCount);
jumpCount++;
canJump=false;
}
void FixedUpdate() {
performMovement();
performRotation();
if (canJump) {
jump();
}
//Debug.Log("PlayerMotorUpdate");
if(accel&&pc.speed<20f&&isGrounded())
{
//Debug.Log("W Pressed");
pc.speed*=(float)1.005;
}
else if(!accel) {
pc.speed=7f;
}
}
void performMovement() {
if(velocity != Vector3.zero) {
rb.MovePosition(rb.position + velocity * Time.fixedDeltaTime);
//Debug.Log("Movement");
}
}
void performRotation() {
rb.MoveRotation(rb.rotation * Quaternion.Euler(rotation));
if(cam != null) {
cam.transform.Rotate(-cameraRotation);
}
}
}
Here are some pictures of my projectile prefab as well.
To solve one first confusion: The method Debug.DrawRay takes as paramters
a start position
a ray direction(!)
You are passing in another position which is not what you want.
This might only work "accidentally" as long as you stand on 0,0,0 so maybe it wasn't that notable but the debt ray definitely points into a wrong direction.
Rather do e.g.
Debug.DrawRay(firePoint.position, destination - firePoint.position, Color.white, 10f);
Or instead rather use Debug.DrawLine which rather actually takes
start position
end position
Then you don't need to calculate the direction first
Debug.DrawLine(firePoint.position, destination, Color.white, 10f);
Then I suspect the following is happening: The spawned projectileObj actually is placed correctly but it is the visuals inside that projectile prefab that have a local offset against the parent prefab root.
Since you always spawn the projectile in world rotation Quaternion.identity that offset stays the same no matter where you look.
I guess a simple fix would already be to also apply the same rotation like
var projectileObj = Instantiate (projectile, firePoint.position, firePoint.rotation);

My player prefab moves forward fine until it hits an object, what is going on?

I'm making a unity game based off of TierZoo, and while testing a movement script, i crashed into one of the rigidbody trees for fun... and that made the player prefab stop moving forward, and it started moving in odd directions Here is my code:
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using UnityEngine;
public class NewPlayerController : MonoBehaviour
{
private Rigidbody rb;
public GameObject player;
public float thrust = 1.0f;
// Start is called before the first frame update
void Start()
{
rb = GetComponent<Rigidbody>();
}
// Update is called once per frame
void Update()
{
if (Input.GetKey(KeyCode.W))
{
rb.AddRelativeForce(player.transform.right * thrust * 2.5f);
}
if (Input.GetKey(KeyCode.A)) { player.transform.Rotate(0, -1, 0); }
if (Input.GetKey(KeyCode.D)) { player.transform.Rotate(0, 1, 0); }
if (Input.GetKey(KeyCode.S))
{
rb.AddRelativeForce(player.transform.right * thrust * -2.5f);
}
}
}
If you can find a way to fix this, let me know.
You could fix the rotation also in Y direction by keeping track of it and setting it hard in FixedUpdate.
In general as said in the comments:
Whenever a Rigidbody is involved you should not
do movements through the transform component
do movements in Update
both breaks the physics engine and you might get strange and unexpected movements or simply no collisions working etc.
Rather do
- go through the Rigidbody component e.g. using MovePosition and MoveRotation
- do these in FixedUpdate
these keeps the physics intact and moves your Rigidbody only e.g. until it collides meanwhile.
Then for the rotation you have framerate-dependent values Rotate(0, -1, 0)! You rather want to use Time.deltaTime in order to get smooth framerate-independent rotation speed - not in 1 degree per frame but rather e.g. 45 degrees per second.
You script could look like
public class NewPlayerController : MonoBehaviour
{
// already reference this via the Inspector
[SerializeField] private Rigidbody rb;
public GameObject player;
public float thrust = 1.0f;
private void Awake()
{
// as fallback get it on runtime
if(!rb) rb = GetComponent<Rigidbody>();
}
bool moveLeft;
bool moveRight;
bool rotateLeft;
bool rotateRight;
private float angle;
void Update()
{
// Get User input here
// (in your case it would be also fine to do it in FixedUpdate.
// What doesn't work in FixedUpdate are mainly the one-time events like GetKeyDown)
moveRight = Input.GetKey(KeyCode.W);
rotateLeft = Input.GetKey(KeyCode.A);
rotateRight = Input.GetKey(KeyCode.D);
moveLeft = Input.GetKey(KeyCode.S);
}
private void FixedUpdate()
{
if(moveRight) rb.AddRelativeForce(rb.rotation * Vector3.right * thrust * 2.5f);
if(moveLeft) rb.AddRelativeForce(rb.rotation * Vector3.right * thrust * -2.5f);
// Now for the rotations keep track of what you rotated already
// and overwrite the rotation with the fix value:
if(rotateLeft)
{
// e.g. for rotating 45°/second
angle -= -45 * Time.deltaTime;
rb.MoveRotation(Quaternion.Euler(0, angle, 0));
}
if(rotateRight)
{
angle += 45 * Time.deltaTime;
rb.MoveRotation(Quaternion.Euler(0, angle, 0));
}
}
}

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