How do I access a mapped drive from a windows service? - c#

I need to read some files from a mapped drive, I have to access this drive in a mapped way because it is outside the domain. This is troubling me because if I run my code as a Console application in C#, I can access it correctly, instead if I convert the same code to Windows service I can not: it throws me an exception in Event Viewer saying that the username and password are not correct. I've been looking information about but I couldn't find a clear answer.
I'm getting this from event viewer.
"Access to the path is denied"
I've tried to set my service to run as User account.
also setting the credentials in ProjectInstaller class like this
serviceProcessInstaller1.Account = System.ServiceProcess.ServiceAccount.User;
serviceProcessInstaller1.Username = "domain\\UserName";
serviceProcessInstaller1.Password = "password";
maybe it is not possible to access?

Related

Windows Service getting access denied exception while writing to Network Drive

I have an interactive windows service which run on a Local System account and with Interact with desktop checkbox checked(this is mandatory for my project as my service needs to invoke .exe with UI ). I am getting an exception as Access denied while writing to network drive. I am passing the UNC path from config file. i tried giving full control access to anonymous user on the folder which i want to access but its still not working. i cannot run my windows service under Network service account or under any other account as suggested in some other posts because i want it interact with desktop check box checked. is there any way to achieve this?
Edit: UNC path of network drive: //server/ABC/pqr
my service should create .txt file in pqr folder. should have access to delete it afterwords too.
i have tried creating anonymous user for pqr folder and giving it full control but still i am getting access denied exception. as i mentioned before i cannot run it under any other account other than local system account because it will automatically disable interact with desktop option in the properties of that service. is there any way to make it run under Network Service Account and still keep it interactive(interact with desktop option checked in the properties of service)?
Try using the following nugget package named SimpleImpersonation
This way you could wrap the code you use to access your remote file location like this:
using (Impersonation.LogonUser(domain, username, password, logonType))
{
// do whatever you want as this user.
}
It worked for me. I used it to turn on and turn off a windows service remotely. Like this:
await Task.Factory.StartNew(() =>
{
using (
Impersonation.LogonUser(serviceInfo.Domain, serviceInfo.User, serviceInfo.Pswd,
Environment.MachineName.Equals(serviceInfo.ComputerName,
StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase)
? LogonType.Network
: LogonType.Interactive))
{
var service = new ServiceController(serviceInfo.ServiceName, serviceInfo.ComputerName);
if (service.Status == ServiceControllerStatus.Stopped)
{
service.Start();
service.WaitForStatus(ServiceControllerStatus.Running, TimeSpan.FromSeconds(60));
}
else
{
service.Stop();
service.WaitForStatus(ServiceControllerStatus.Stopped, TimeSpan.FromSeconds(60));
}
}
});
(the snippet was taken from the project site)

Network Share/SMB Client

I'm trying to read a file from a android phone to a Windows share. I'm using now the StreamWriter, like below:
StreamWriter outfile = new StreamWriter(#"\\10.16.68.253\sam\AllTxtFiles.txt");
outfile.WriteLine("TESTGENREOIADNIWAN");
But i get a Access Denied. I already added the permission to the manifest. And i tested the share using the ES File Explorer (with everyone access). I used the same lines of code on a WPF app and works fine, so my problem is in Android app.
I already tried to change the connection string like the ES, smb://10.16.68.253/sam/AllTxtFiles.txt, but no luck.
Anyone accomplished this ?
Tks !
for me I had to set up the string like this "smb://username:password#local ip/" for the root of my server's Windows share.
You have to make sure the connection to the SMB share is authenticated before trying to access any files. You have to use API calls to do this, because this stuff is done in the Win32 layer outside of managed code.
Here's a start:
http://www.pinvoke.net/default.aspx/mpr/WNetAddConnection.html
Are you sure you are able to read/write files using ESFileExplorer with EVERYONE ACCESS permissions?
Windows is a very secured OS. You need to grant permissions to a particular profile.
Example:
Create a new profile name on windows.
Give that new profile name a password. (must have a password to share something)
Give the folder or files permission to share access to that profile with password.
Access the folder or files using smb along with the profile username and password. Such as
"smb://username:password#local ip"
StreamWriter outfile = new StreamWriter(smb:\\username:password#"\\10.16.68.253\sam\AllTxtFiles.txt");
outfile.WriteLine("TESTGENREOIADNIWAN");

Access problems to a local folder via a network share

I have a Windows service, running using the login localhost\administrator. This service is meant to invoke another executable (MyProcess.exe), which is supposed to write some stuff to a log file. The service uses Process.Start() to create the process, like so:
var p = new Process();
p.StartInfo.FileName = processFileName;
p.StartInfo.Arguments = arg;
p.Start();
Problem is, it appears that MyProcess.exe is being denied rights to write to the log file, even though localhost\administrator unquestionably has rights to the log folder. If I run MyProcess.exe from a command line, it works perfectly.
So, is it possible that the process is being executed using a different user login?
Can you think of any other reason why MyProcess.exe is being denied rights to write the log file?
UPDATE: the log file is being written to the local machine, but using a network address, i.e. \\MyPC\LogFolder. When I change the code to refer to C:\MyFolder, everything works fine. It's obviously having a problem with the network address (even though it's local).
What sharing settings do I need to put on the folder so that the local system account can access the file?
If you are using impersonating, than it impersonates a user that can be the currrent or a specified user. if not it will run under the Local System, with the privileges of the local system.
p.StartInfo.Domain = "UserName";
p.StartInfo.Password = "Passw0rd!";
You can get the username from:
Thread.CurrentPrincipal.Identity.Name
I've worked it out.
The problem, as noted in my update, is that the process was addressing the log folder using a network share address, \\MyPC\LogFolder, and when we switched the configuration so that it wrote instead to c:\Logfolder, it worked fine.
So it seems that when you address a local folder, the localhost\Administrator account is deemed to have sufficient rights. But when you go via the network share, you need to present valid network credentials, and localhost\Administrator just doesn't cut it. If you change to use MYDOMAIN\MyUser, it works even using the network share address.

Giving Windows Service rights to move files to a remote directory that req. user/pass

I'm using EWS to grab file attachments from emails in an inbox, and need to put those files (if they meet certain criteria) onto a network directory path that requires an active directory user/pass that is not the same as what the machine running the service is using.
There's probably multiple ways to attack this. Without having to set that directory path to allow the user/pass that is running the windows service to have rights to read/write is there a way in code that I can set the user/pass before I try and place the files in that path?
In the installer setup of the windows service I've tried the following:
this.serviceProcessInstaller1.Account = System.ServiceProcess.ServiceAccount.User;
this.serviceProcessInstaller1.Password = "password";
this.serviceProcessInstaller1.Username = #"\\serverName\user";
when I try and install I get an error about mapping the user pass, so I tried this:
this.serviceProcessInstaller1.Account = System.ServiceProcess.ServiceAccount.NetworkService;
this.serviceProcessInstaller1.Password = "password";
this.serviceProcessInstaller1.Username = #"\\serverName\user";
the installer works, the service shows up and I can start it, but when I debug/attach to the process it throws an exception when trying to write to the directory about access rights.
So maybe I'm not even attacking the right issue/section, as this is probably an active directory issue and something not done in code.
Any suggestions?
What you tried there is irrelevant to your problem.
If you're on windows 7, you may workaround by going to [Control Panel]->[User Accounts]->[Credential Manager] to store login information of target machines.

a required privilege is not held by the client while uploading a temporary registry (C#)

While I am trying to upload a registry in my registries using the C# code , the application is throwing the error "a required privilege is not held by the client". If I am using the same code on some other machine it is working fine but not particularly on my machine
I am using below mentioned code to upload the registry files
Process my_p = new Process();
my_p.StartInfo.FileName = "reg";
my_p.StartInfo.Arguments = "load HKLM\TEST C:\Documents and Settings\Administrator\NTUSER.DAT";
my_p.Start();
my_p.WaitForExit();
System.IO.StreamReader srOutPut = my_p.StandardOutput;
System.IO.StreamReader srError = my_p.StandardError;
my_p.Close();
results = srOutPut.ReadToEnd().Trim();
Errors = srError.ReadToEnd().Trim();
Moreover One thing I have noticed that the above code I am using in http based web site, but when I am using it in a File Syatem based web site it is working fine. Please help I am not getting the error.
Regards,
Vikram
You can load RegLoadKey function directly to load the hive as a subkey. Another API is RegLoadAppKey but it works only starting from Windows Vista. Different versions of Reg.exe use the API. How you can read in the description the RegLoadKey you need have SE_RESTORE_NAME and SE_BACKUP_NAME privileges and enable these (see http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms717797.aspx). If you are in the Group of Administrators or Backup Operators you have these privileges. One more problem can be if Reg.exe use RegLoadKey function and you have a local administrative rights, but you start on Vista or Windows 7 a command without admin rights because of UAC (User Account Control).

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