I'm attempting to access a remote API and I'm getting a few exceptions during the HTTPWebResponse call. Below is my code:
//url
string responseValue = string.Empty;
HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create("www.someapi.com")
request.Method = "GET";
request.UseDefaultCredentials = true;
request.ContentType = "application/json; charset=utf-8";
request.Headers("x-ms-client-id", "data");
try{
using (var response = (HttpWebRequest)req.GetResponse()){ <--- this line is the one that fails. System.IO.IOException here.
using (var stream = response.GetResponseStream()){
using(var sr = new StreamReader(stream)){
responseValue = sr.ReadToEnd();
}
}
}
} catch ///catch
The errors I'm getting are SocketExceptions and WebExceptions. I'm not sure why this specific call is failing. When I attempt the same URL and headers in Postman, the call returns a 200.
Any ideas would be appreciated.
EDIT:
Adding the error messages I'm getting. The exception being thrown when the response is attempted is
System.IO.IOException: "Unable to read data from the transport connection: An existing connection was forcibly closed by the remote host."
Usually, I often use HttpWebRequest like below code.
You can download the HttpHelper I compiled and call it according to my reference example, or you can add Http Header as required.
How to invoke HttpHelper, ex: Get Method
Console app to use azure storage tableapi
String PostParam = String.Empty;
if (Data != null)
{
PostParam = Data.ToString();//Newtonsoft.Json.JsonConvert.SerializeObject(Data);
}
byte[] postData = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(PostParam);
HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(new Uri(url + (Id == null ? "" : '/' + Id.ToString())));
request.Method = Method;
request.ServicePoint.Expect100Continue = false;
request.Timeout = HttpRequestTimeOut;
request.ContentType = "application/json";
request.ContentLength = postData.Length;
if (postData.Length > 0)
{
using (Stream requestStream = request.GetRequestStream())
{
requestStream.Write(postData, 0, postData.Length);
}
}
using (HttpWebResponse response = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse())
{
Response.Code = response.StatusCode;
using (StreamReader stream = new StreamReader(response.GetResponseStream(), Encoding.UTF8))
{
Response.Data = stream.ReadToEnd();
}
}
Related
I am trying to make a call to an API within a SSIS package. I am able to use the same code in a regular unit test class and everything works as expected. I tried some of the recommendations I've seen in stack overflow but no luck.
It fails at the GetRequestStream()
Error: The underlying connection was closed: An unexpected error occurred on a send.
Inner Error Message: Unable to read data from the transport connection: An existing connection was forcibly closed by the remote host.
Code:
var request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(requestURL);
var muaRequest = new MUARequest
{
designationType = "MUAP"
};
var data = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(JsonConvert.SerializeObject(muaRequest));
request.Method = "POST";
request.ContentType = "application/json";
request.ContentLength = data.Length;
request.Timeout = Timeout.Infinite;
request.KeepAlive = false;
request.ProtocolVersion = HttpVersion.Version10;
ServicePointManager.Expect100Continue = true;
System.Net.ServicePointManager.SecurityProtocol = System.Net.ServicePointManager.SecurityProtocol | System.Net.SecurityProtocolType.Tls12;
using (var stream = request.GetRequestStream())
{
stream.Write(data, 0, data.Length);
}
//var response = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse();
using (HttpWebResponse response = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse())
{
if (response.StatusCode == HttpStatusCode.OK)
{
using (var responseStream = response.GetResponseStream())
{
using (var reader = new StreamReader(responseStream))
{
var content = reader.ReadToEnd();
results = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<Results>(content);
}
}
}
else
{
results.ErrorCode = "Http Request Failed.";
}
}
The declaration of the security protocol needs to be called before the creation of the web request. After that it works
I am attempting to create a console app that sends a WebRequest to a website so that I can get some information back from it in JSON format. Once I build up the request and try to get response I just want to simply print out the data, but when I call httpWebRequest.getResponse() it returns NULL.
I have tried multiple other methods of sending the data to the the url but those are all giving me like 404, or 400 errors, etc. This method at least isn't giving me any error, just a NULL.
Here is a snapshot of the documentation I am using for the API (albeit the docs aren't complete yet):
Here is the console app code that I have right now:
try
{
var httpWebRequest = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create("https://api.remot3.it/apv/v27/user/login");
httpWebRequest.ContentType = "application/json";
httpWebRequest.Method = "POST";
httpWebRequest.Headers.Add("developerkey", "***KEY***");
using (var streamWriter = new
StreamWriter(httpWebRequest.GetRequestStream()))
{
string json = new JavaScriptSerializer().Serialize(new
{
email = "***EMAIL***",
password = "***PASSWORD***"
});
Console.WriteLine(json);
streamWriter.Write(json);
}
var httpResponse = (HttpWebResponse)httpWebRequest.GetResponse();
using (var streamReader = new StreamReader(httpResponse.GetResponseStream()))
{
var result = streamReader.ReadToEnd();
Console.WriteLine(result);
Console.ReadLine();
}
}catch(Exception e)
{
Console.WriteLine(e.Message);
Console.WriteLine(e.StackTrace);
Console.ReadLine();
}
Expected output is some JSON data, but I am getting a NULL back from getResponse().
Try to serialize the credential in your form and for header send as parameter for this class.
Check below for my code. It is not 100 % fit to your requirement, but atleast it will help to get through your logic.
Here is what I get Json Response from this code. Its work Perfect. Please remember to add timeout option on your webrequest and at the end close the streamreader and stream after completing your task. please check this code.
public static string httpPost(string url, string json)
{
string content = "";
byte[] bs;
if (json != null && json != string.Empty)
{
bs = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(json);
}
else
{
bs = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(url);
}
HttpWebRequest req = (HttpWebRequest)HttpWebRequest.Create(url);
req.Method = "POST";
if (json != string.Empty)
req.ContentType = "application/json";
else
req.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";
req.KeepAlive = false;
req.Timeout = 30000;
req.ReadWriteTimeout = 30000;
//req.UserAgent = "test.net";
req.Accept = "application/json";
req.ContentLength = bs.Length;
using (Stream reqStream = req.GetRequestStream())
{
reqStream.Write(bs, 0, bs.Length);
reqStream.Flush();
reqStream.Close();
}
using (WebResponse wr = req.GetResponse())
{
Stream s = wr.GetResponseStream();
StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(s, Encoding.UTF8);
content = reader.ReadToEnd();
wr.Close();
s.Close();
reader.Close();
}
return content;
}
I am implementing REST service and I am getting the above error. I searched a lot and used different methods to resolve this error but no luck. The service is working fine when I am using Postman or fiddler.
Here is my code :
try
{
string content = string.Empty;
var httpWebRequest = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(new Uri("https://api.MYDOMAIN.com/servlet/Year"));
httpWebRequest.Method = "POST";
string parsedContent = "{\"securitykey\":\"KEY\"}";
var data = JObject.Parse(parsedContent);
Byte[] bytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(data.ToString());
httpWebRequest.ContentLength = bytes.Length;
httpWebRequest.ContentType = "application/json";
Stream newStream = httpWebRequest.GetRequestStream();
newStream.Write(bytes, 0, bytes.Length);
newStream.Close();
var response = (HttpWebResponse)httpWebRequest.GetResponse();
var stream = response.GetResponseStream();
if (stream != null)
{
var sr = new StreamReader(stream);
content = sr.ReadToEnd();
}
}
catch (WebException ex)
{
throw;
}
So in the above code I tried with :
httpWebRequest.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";
HttpUtility.UrlEncode()
I also tried the below code but it is giving me the same error :
using (var client = new WebClient())
{
client.Headers[HttpRequestHeader.ContentType] = "application/json";
result = client.UploadString("https://api.MYDOMAIN.com/servlet/Year", "POST", "{\"securitykey\":\"MYKEY\"}");
}
I added the security key in raw header as httpWebRequest.Headers.Add("{\"securitykey\":\"MYKEY\"}") but still no luck.
Really appreciate if I can get some help.
After a lot of RND I tried doing this in PHP, so it gave me an error as UserAgent is required. I added httpWebRequest.UserAgent and it worked. This error was never displayed in WebException.
I'm tring to capture a local POST requset and parse its data.
For testing only, the FiddlerCore should only response with the data it has parsed.
Here's the code of the FidlerCore encapsulation:
private void FiddlerApplication_BeforeRequest(Session oSession)
{
if (oSession.hostname != "localhost") return;
eventLog.WriteEntry("Handling local request...");
oSession.bBufferResponse = true;
oSession.utilCreateResponseAndBypassServer();
oSession.oResponse.headers.HTTPResponseStatus = "200 Ok";
oSession.oResponse["Content-Type"] = "text/html; charset=UTF-8";
oSession.oResponse["Cache-Control"] = "private, max-age=0";
string body = oSession.GetRequestBodyAsString();
oSession.utilSetResponseBody(body);
}
Here's the code of the request sender:
const string postData = "This is a test that posts this string to a Web server.";
try
{
WebRequest request = WebRequest.Create("http://localhost/?action=print");
byte[] byteArray = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(postData);
request.ContentLength = byteArray.Length;
request.ContentType = "text/html";
request.Method = "POST";
using (Stream stream = request.GetRequestStream())
{
stream.Write(byteArray, 0, byteArray.Length);
}
using (WebResponse response = request.GetResponse())
{
txtResponse.Text = ((HttpWebResponse)response).StatusDescription;
using (Stream stream = response.GetResponseStream())
{
using (StreamReader streamReader = new StreamReader(stream))
{
string responseFromServer = streamReader.ReadToEnd();
streamReader.Close();
txtResponse.Text = responseFromServer;
}
}
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
txtResponse.Text = ex.Message;
}
I'm getting the following error:
The server committed a protocol violation. Section=ResponseStatusLine
What am I doing wrong?
Got it to work by changing:
WebRequest request = WebRequest.Create("http://localhost/?action=print");
to
WebRequest request = WebRequest.Create("http://localhost:8877/?action=print");
Calling this URL from a browser is intercepted by FiddlerCore correctly, without having to specify the port number. I did not think I should have inserted the listening port, since FiddlerCore should intercept all traffic, right?
I want to use google api for creation of gmail user account. I am sending JSON request to server for getting authorization code but I got these error in httpwebresponse :-
Exception Details: System.Net.WebException: The remote server returned an error: (400) Bad Request
var request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(#"https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/auth");
request.Method = "POST";
request.ContentType = "text/json";
request.KeepAlive = false;
//request.ContentLength = 0;
using (StreamWriter streamWriter = new StreamWriter(request.GetRequestStream()))
{
string json = "{\"scope\":\"https%3A%2F%2Fwww.googleapis.com%2Fauth%2Fuserinfo.email+https%3A%2F%2Fwww.googleapis.com%2Fauth%2Fuserinfo.profile\"," + "\"state\":\"%2Fprofile\"," + "\"redirect_uri\":\"http://gmailcheck.com/response.aspx\"," + "\"response_type\":\"code\"," + "\"client_id\":\"841994137170.apps.googleusercontent.com\"}";
streamWriter.Write(json);
// streamWriter.Flush();
//streamWriter.Close();
}
using (HttpWebResponse response = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse())
{
StreamReader responsereader = new StreamReader(response.GetResponseStream());
var responsedata = responsereader.ReadToEnd();
//Session["responseinfo"] = responsereader;
//testdiv.InnerHtml = responsedata;
}
}
As soon as you get an exception, you have to read the actual responce from server there should be something helpfull. Like an error description or extended status code...
For Instance:
try
{
HttpWebResponse response = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse();
... your code goes here....
}
catch (WebException ex)
{
using (WebResponse response = ex.Response)
{
var httpResponse = (HttpWebResponse)response;
using (Stream data = response.GetResponseStream())
{
StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(data);
throw new Exception(sr.ReadToEnd());
}
}
}