how to get innertext from xmlnode C# - c#

after I deserialized the xml, i'm able to parse all the elements and attributes. One of the attributes return an XmlNode. When expand the node, I could see the inner text, but not sure how to extract it. Any suggestion?

Since you don't have a code example
XmlNode xnode;
string name = xnode.InnerText;
or on you example
string date = attribute.DateValue[0].InnerText;

You want to get everything from it? I mean everything, that is under the "[0]" in debugger?
Usually You just have to get the value from InnerText - same as if You want to put something into the node, You assign it to InnerText field.

I've got it figure out..
var xn = (XmlNode[])attribute.DateValue;
var sdate = xn[0].InnerText;
Thanks guys!

Related

Use ToString or Value to get string value of an xml doc

If I have a System.Xml.XmlDocument, and I return the value of it, would I get the literal string value of the entire doc?
Or do I need to use ToString for that?
You really should start by reading the documentation of XmlDocument.
It will show you that you can use the OuterXml property.
Gets the markup representing this node and all its child nodes.
If you have -
XmlDocument doc;
that contains valid XML,
you can get its XML string using -
XmlNode root = doc.FirstChild;
Console.WriteLine(root.FirstChild.OuterXml);

Parse single XML statement in string

I ahve experience serializing/deserializing XML files but I have never had to parse just a single statement, so I'm not sure how to go about this.
I have a string that holds this:
<Vol Model_Type="Flat">102.14</Vol>
And, I want to extract just the 102.14.
Should I use XPath, or is there a simpler option?
If you're using .NET 3.5 or above, use LINQ to XML. For example:
string x = "<Vol Model_Type=\"Flat\">102.14</Vol>";
XElement element = XElement.Parse(x);
decimal value = (decimal) element;
XML handling doesn't get much simpler than that :)
Of course, that's assuming you don't care about the element name or the attribute. If you do, LINQ to XML will still make it easy for you.
string x = "<Vol Model_Type=\"Flat\">102.14</Vol>";
XElement element = XElement.Parse(x);
decimal value=element.Value.Tostring();

Change the XPath-root of an XmlDocument in .net (C#)?

When selecting from an XmlDocument by e.g. the XPath-method SelectSingleNode we get an XmlNode that consist of the first matching node, lets call it <node1>. If we do further selection on <node1> then one might expect that the XPath-root now is this node, but this is incorrect, the root is still the same as in the original XmlDocument. Here's an example:
XmlDocument xd = new XmlDocument();
xd.LoadXml(#"<root>
<subroot>
<elm>test1</elm>
<elm>test2</elm>
<elm>test3</elm>
</subroot>
</root>");
XmlNode xnSubRoot = xd.SelectSingleNode("/root/subroot");
//This is the XPath I want to be able to use, but it returns null.
XmlNode xnElm = xnSubRoot.SelectSingleNode("/subroot/elm");
//This works, but the XPath-root is the same as in the original document.
xnElm = xnSubRoot.SelectSingleNode("/root/subroot/elm");
Is there any way to "fix" the root of xnSubRoot so that I can use the XPath I want? The reason for my question is because I have a case where I'm calling a webservice that returns an XmlNode where the OuterXml-property shows a structure of "/Data/SubElement/..." and so on, but when running XPath "/Data" then null is returned, only "/SubElement" works, i.e. the XPath-root seems to be one level lower than the actual document-root.
I'm sure there is a perfectly reasonable explanation for this, or that I'm missing something vital. However I really can't seem to find anything, even though I've read http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/d271ytdx(VS.80).aspx.
N.B. I do realize that it would be possible to use the XPath "//subroot/elm", but then I might also get other elements further down in the XML structure.
Since your selecting from the Root/SubElement Try this:
XmlNode xnElm = xnSubRoot.SelectSingleNode("elm");
It will return the first child elm node of the current node.
Edit (from additionals informations provided in comments):
In this specific case, you are obtaning a XmlNode (which is your Data node) from a WebService call. All XPath requests on that XmlNode will be relative to it.
I would suggest that you modify all your XPaths to use a selector like webServiceNode.SelectSingleNode("SubElement/SubSubElement"); . There is no reason to specify absolute XPaths queries here.
This works:
XmlNode xnSubRoot = xd.SelectSingleNode("/root/subroot");
XmlNode xnElm = xnSubRoot.SelectSingleNode("elm");
And so does this:
XmlNode xnRoot = xd.SelectSingleNode("/root");
XmlNode xnElm = xnRoot.SelectSingleNode("subroot/elm");

XML document - Object reference not set to an instance of an object

I'm working on a website where I need a google map to display the positions of the members of the site.
However, i'm having a bit of trouble getting data from the returned XML document when using the HTTP Geocode Service. When I put the string into the browser it returns the XML just fine and if I set a textbox.Text to the documents InnerText it also displays as it should. But when I want to extract values from nodes, it says object reference not set to an instance of an object.
I'm doing it this way:
string address = m.getProperty("adresse").Value.ToString();
string zip = m.getProperty("postNummer").Value.ToString();
string city = m.getProperty("by").Value.ToString();
XmlDocument doc = new XmlDocument();
doc.Load("http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/geocode/xml?address=" + zip + "+" + city + "+" + address + "+DK&sensor=true");
XmlNode latNode = doc.SelectSingleNode("GeoCodeResponse/result/geometry/location/lat/text()");
XmlNode lonNode = doc.SelectSingleNode("GeoCodeResponse/result/geometry/location/lng/text()");
// The error occurs when the code hits these:
string lat = latNode.Value;
string lon = lonNode.Value;
I must admin that I haven't worked that much with XML in C# yet, so any hint will be greatly appreciated! :-) Should also say that the above code is in a foreach loop, looping through the members of the site.
Thanks a lot in advance!
All the best,
Bo
Edit: Sorry, I forgot to paste how I get the values! ;)
Replace "GeoCodeResponse" with "GeocodeResponse"
Please note the capital C in Code is incorrect. Xml is case sensitive.
How did you get latNode and lonNode ? It seems to be those that are null.
Since you are doing it in a loop, does any of the members succeed ? Perhaps you are not getting a hit for some of the addresses, so the lat/long nodes in the document might not be there ?
There really is no way to tell the exact problem from the code you posted. Use your debugger, and step through the code to see why you are not getting latNode assigned.
Edit
This works:
XmlNode latNode = doc.SelectSingleNode("GeocodeResponse/result/geometry/location/lat/text()");
XmlNode lonNode = doc.SelectSingleNode("GeocodeResponse/result/geometry/location/lng/text()");
You had a little type in the path. "code" in "GeocodeResponse" should be lowercase. XPath is case sensitive.

How to find a XML tag with a specific attribute (in C#)

I need to get a list of tags that contain a specific attribute. I am using DITA xml and I need to find out all tags that has a href attribute.
The problem here is that the attribute may be inside any tag so XPath will not work in this case. For example, an image tag may contain a href, a topicref tag may contain a href, and so on.
So I need to get a XmlNodeList (as returned by the getElementByTagName method). Ideally I need a method getElementByAttributeName that should return XmlNodeList.
I might have misunderstood your problem here, but I think you could possibly use an XPath expression.
var nodes = doc.SelectNodes("//*[#href='pic1.jpg']");
The above should return all elements with href='pic1.jpg', where doc is the XmlDocument
If you're on C#, then the following approach might work for you:
XDocument document = XDocument.Load(xmlReader);
XAttribute xa = new XAttribute("href", "pic1.jpg");
var attrList = document.Descendants().Where (d => d.Attributes().Contains(xa));

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