Develop Reference

ErrorProvider - Change BackColor Instead of Showing Icon

I'm stuck with some legacy code that I want to upgrade a bit. I want to change the way the ErrorProvider shows the error status on a Control. Default behavior is the Icon, and a ToolTip if you hover on the icon.
I would like to change this behavior to be more similar to what we use in our WPF controls. Which is a red back-color(Salmon pink) and the tool-tip on the control itself.
Any tips, links or some way forward
EDIT.
See my answer below, on what i ended up with.

ErrorProvider component doesn't support this feature and if you need it you can create it yourself.
You can subscribe to BindingComplete event of a BindingManagerBase and then you can use the event arg which is of type BindingCompleteEventArgs that contains some useful properties:
ErrorText to determine if there is an error in data-binding
Binding.Control to determine the control which is bounded to
These are enough for us to implement our solution.
Code
Here is a sample code which shows how can you handle BindingComplete event and use it to change BackColor and tool-tip of a control based on it's valid or invalid state.
Suppose you have a binding source, myBindingSource which is bound to a SampleModel class which is implemented IDataErrorInfo. You can subscribe to BindingComplete event of this.BindingContext[this.myBindingSource]:
private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
this.myBindingSource.DataSource = new SampleModel();
var bindingManager = this.BindingContext[this.myBindingSource];
bindingManager.BindingComplete += bindingManager_BindingComplete;
}
Dictionary<Control, Color> Items = new Dictionary<Control, Color>();
private void bindingManager_BindingComplete(object sender, BindingCompleteEventArgs e)
{
var control = e.Binding.Control;
//Store Original BackColor
if (!Items.ContainsKey(control))
Items[control] = control.BackColor;
//Check If there is an error
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(e.ErrorText))
{
control.BackColor = Color.Salmon;
this.errorToolTip.SetToolTip(control, e.ErrorText);
}
else
{
e.Binding.Control.BackColor = Items[e.Binding.Control];
this.errorToolTip.SetToolTip(control, null);
}
}

Thank you Reza Aghaei. This is what i came up with based on your comment and some additional searching... Some of this code comes from msdn resource
using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.ComponentModel.Design;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Security.Permissions;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows.Forms;
namespace ErrorProvider
{
class BackgroundColorErrorProvider: Component, IExtenderProvider, ISupportInitialize
{
public BackgroundColorErrorProvider()
{
currentChanged = new EventHandler(ErrorManager_CurrentChanged);
}
public BackgroundColorErrorProvider(ContainerControl parentControl)
: this()
{
this.parentControl = parentControl;
propChangedEvent = new EventHandler(ParentControl_BindingContextChanged);
parentControl.BindingContextChanged += propChangedEvent;
}
public BackgroundColorErrorProvider(IContainer container)
: this()
{
if (container == null) {
throw new ArgumentNullException("container");
}
container.Add(this);
}
public bool CanExtend(object extendee)
{
return extendee is Control && !(extendee is Form) && !(extendee is ToolBar);
}
private bool inSetErrorManager = false;
private object dataSource;
private string dataMember = null;
private ContainerControl parentControl;
private BindingManagerBase errorManager;
private bool initializing;
private EventHandler currentChanged;
private EventHandler propChangedEvent;
private Dictionary<Control, Color> originalColor = new Dictionary<Control, Color>();
private Color errorBackgroundColor;
public ContainerControl ContainerControl
{
[UIPermission(SecurityAction.LinkDemand, Window = UIPermissionWindow.AllWindows)]
[UIPermission(SecurityAction.InheritanceDemand, Window = UIPermissionWindow.AllWindows)]
get
{
return parentControl;
}
set
{
if (parentControl != value)
{
if (parentControl != null)
parentControl.BindingContextChanged -= propChangedEvent;
parentControl = value;
if (parentControl != null)
parentControl.BindingContextChanged += propChangedEvent;
Set_ErrorManager(this.DataSource, this.DataMember, true);
}
}
}
public string DataMember
{
get { return dataMember; }
set
{
if (value == null) value = "";
Set_ErrorManager(this.DataSource, value, false);
}
}
public object DataSource
{
get { return dataSource; }
set
{
if ( parentControl != null && value != null && String.IsNullOrEmpty(this.dataMember))
{
// Let's check if the datamember exists in the new data source
try
{
errorManager = parentControl.BindingContext[value, this.dataMember];
}
catch (ArgumentException)
{
// The data member doesn't exist in the data source, so set it to null
this.dataMember = "";
}
}
Set_ErrorManager(value, this.DataMember, false);
}
}
public override ISite Site
{
set
{
base.Site = value;
if (value == null)
return;
IDesignerHost host = value.GetService(typeof(IDesignerHost)) as IDesignerHost;
if (host != null)
{
IComponent baseComp = host.RootComponent;
if (baseComp is ContainerControl)
{
this.ContainerControl = (ContainerControl)baseComp;
}
}
}
}
private ToolTip toolTip;
public ToolTip ToolTip
{
get { return toolTip; }
set { toolTip = value; }
}
public Color ErrorBackgroundColor
{
get { return errorBackgroundColor; }
set { errorBackgroundColor = value; }
}
private void Set_ErrorManager(object newDataSource, string newDataMember, bool force)
{
if (inSetErrorManager)
return;
inSetErrorManager = true;
try
{
bool dataSourceChanged = this.DataSource != newDataSource;
bool dataMemberChanged = this.DataMember != newDataMember;
//if nothing changed, then do not do any work
//
if (!dataSourceChanged && !dataMemberChanged && !force)
{
return;
}
// set the dataSource and the dataMember
//
this.dataSource = newDataSource;
this.dataMember = newDataMember;
if (!initializing)
{
UnwireEvents(errorManager);
// get the new errorManager
//
if (parentControl != null && this.dataSource != null && parentControl.BindingContext != null)
{
errorManager = parentControl.BindingContext[this.dataSource, this.dataMember];
}
else
{
errorManager = null;
}
// wire the events
//
WireEvents(errorManager);
// see if there are errors at the current
// item in the list, w/o waiting for the position to change
if (errorManager != null)
UpdateBinding();
}
}
finally
{
inSetErrorManager = false;
}
}
public void UpdateBinding()
{
ErrorManager_CurrentChanged(errorManager, EventArgs.Empty);
}
private void UnwireEvents(BindingManagerBase listManager)
{
if (listManager != null)
{
listManager.CurrentChanged -= currentChanged;
listManager.BindingComplete -= new BindingCompleteEventHandler(this.ErrorManager_BindingComplete);
CurrencyManager currManager = listManager as CurrencyManager;
if (currManager != null)
{
currManager.ItemChanged -= new ItemChangedEventHandler(this.ErrorManager_ItemChanged);
currManager.Bindings.CollectionChanged -= new CollectionChangeEventHandler(this.ErrorManager_BindingsChanged);
}
}
}
private void WireEvents(BindingManagerBase listManager)
{
if (listManager != null)
{
listManager.CurrentChanged += currentChanged;
listManager.BindingComplete += new BindingCompleteEventHandler(this.ErrorManager_BindingComplete);
CurrencyManager currManager = listManager as CurrencyManager;
if (currManager != null)
{
currManager.ItemChanged += new ItemChangedEventHandler(this.ErrorManager_ItemChanged);
currManager.Bindings.CollectionChanged += new CollectionChangeEventHandler(this.ErrorManager_BindingsChanged);
}
}
}
private void ErrorManager_BindingsChanged(object sender, CollectionChangeEventArgs e)
{
ErrorManager_CurrentChanged(errorManager, e);
}
private void ParentControl_BindingContextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Set_ErrorManager(this.DataSource, this.DataMember, true);
}
private void ErrorManager_ItemChanged(object sender, ItemChangedEventArgs e)
{
BindingsCollection errBindings = errorManager.Bindings;
int bindingsCount = errBindings.Count;
// If the list became empty then reset the errors
if (e.Index == -1 && errorManager.Count == 0)
{
for (int j = 0; j < bindingsCount; j++)
{
if ((errBindings[j].Control != null))
{
// ...ignore everything but bindings to Controls
SetError(errBindings[j].Control, "");
}
}
}
else
{
ErrorManager_CurrentChanged(sender, e);
}
}
private void SetError(Control control, string p)
{
if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(p))
{
if (originalColor.ContainsKey(control))
control.BackColor = originalColor[control];
toolTip.SetToolTip(control, null);
}
else
{
control.BackColor = ErrorBackgroundColor;
toolTip.SetToolTip(control, p);
}
}
private void ErrorManager_BindingComplete(object sender, BindingCompleteEventArgs e)
{
Binding binding = e.Binding;
if (binding != null && binding.Control != null)
{
SetError(binding.Control, (e.ErrorText == null ? String.Empty : e.ErrorText));
}
}
private void ErrorManager_CurrentChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (errorManager.Count == 0)
{
return;
}
object value = errorManager.Current;
if (!(value is IDataErrorInfo))
{
return;
}
BindingsCollection errBindings = errorManager.Bindings;
int bindingsCount = errBindings.Count;
// We can only show one error per control, so we will build up a string...
//
Hashtable controlError = new Hashtable(bindingsCount);
for (int j = 0; j < bindingsCount; j++)
{
// Ignore everything but bindings to Controls
if (errBindings[j].Control == null)
{
continue;
}
string error = ((IDataErrorInfo)value)[errBindings[j].BindingMemberInfo.BindingField];
if (error == null)
{
error = "";
}
string outputError = "";
if (controlError.Contains(errBindings[j].Control))
outputError = (string)controlError[errBindings[j].Control];
// VSWhidbey 106890: Utilize the error string without including the field name.
if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(outputError))
{
outputError = error;
}
else
{
outputError = string.Concat(outputError, "\r\n", error);
}
controlError[errBindings[j].Control] = outputError;
}
IEnumerator enumerator = controlError.GetEnumerator();
while (enumerator.MoveNext())
{
DictionaryEntry entry = (DictionaryEntry)enumerator.Current;
SetError((Control)entry.Key, (string)entry.Value);
}
}
public void BeginInit()
{
initializing = true;
}
public void EndInit()
{
initializing = false;
Set_ErrorManager(this.DataSource, this.DataMember, true);
}
}
}

C# Combobox user control does not funtion as it should

I am fixing a c# project that uses a user control named CompleteComboBox.
It functions partly.
The backspace does not work.
The first time the user enters a string into the textbox part, the list opens as it should, and stands on the right line. The second time - the list does not open but it does show the matched line in the textbox part. Then, if i open the list and start writing the beginning of one of the items but then click one of the items and press enter - this item is not selected rather the item that was selected while entering letters in the text box part.
Hope I am understood.
Here is the code:
namespace BestInvest.UserControls
{
public partial class CompleteComboBox : System.Windows.Forms.ComboBox
{
public event System.ComponentModel.CancelEventHandler NotInList;
private bool _limitToList = true;
private bool _inEditMode = false;
bool start;
public CompleteComboBox()
: base()
{
start = true;
this.Text = ClsConsts.InitializeTextForCombo;
}
[Category("Behavior")]
public bool LimitToList
{
get { return _limitToList; }
set { _limitToList = value; }
}
protected virtual void OnNotInList(System.ComponentModel.CancelEventArgs e)
{
if (NotInList != null)
{
NotInList(this, e);
}
}
protected override void OnTextChanged(System.EventArgs e)
{
if (_inEditMode)
{
string input = Text;
int index = FindString(input);
if (index >= 0)
{
_inEditMode = false;
SelectedIndex = index;
_inEditMode = true;
Select(input.Length, Text.Length);
//base.DroppedDown = true;
}
}
base.OnTextChanged(e);
}
protected override void OnValidating(System.ComponentModel.CancelEventArgs e)
{
if (this.LimitToList)
{
int pos = this.FindStringExact(this.Text);
if (pos == -1)
{
OnNotInList(e);
}
else
{
this.SelectedIndex = pos;
}
}
base.OnValidating(e);
}
protected override void OnKeyDown(System.Windows.Forms.KeyEventArgs e)
{
if (start)
{
base.DroppedDown = true;
//else
start = false;
}
if (e.KeyCode == Keys.Enter)
{
base.DroppedDown = false;
start = true;
}
_inEditMode = true;
base.OnKeyDown(e);
}
}
}

Your code is messy. Look at the start flag. It is not set to true in all cases you would expect. That's why first time behavior is different from second time.
Your OnKeyDown event will not trigger on all keys you would expect. That's why backspace doesn't work. There are several posts about detecting backspace out there: See for example this one

c# listview cancel select of item

I'm working on a Windows app that has a ListView containing a bunch of items.
When the user clicks on an item, the app displays the item'd details. The
user then has the opportunity to edit these details. The user should click
the Save button after each change, but of course that doesn't always happen.
If the user makes changes and doesn't click Save, the app displays a message
box asking if they'd like to save their changes. This box includes a Cancel
button, and if they click Cancel, I'd like to short-circuit the selection of
the other item and keep the user at the one they were editing.
I can't find a way to do this, I show the dialog from itemselecedchanged event if the item change and not save, if the user click cancel, I remove my function from the event and change manually the selected item and after that I return the function to event, but after this the event call and the item that I manually select is not selected.
private bool EnsureSelected()
{
bool continue_ = true;
if (_objectChange)
{
var res = MessageBox.Show("Do you want to save changes?", "Warning", MessageBoxButtons.YesNoCancel, MessageBoxIcon.Warning);
switch (res)
{
case DialogResult.Cancel:
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(_selectedKey))
{
listView_Keys.ItemSelectionChanged -= listView_Keys_ItemSelectionChanged;
listView_Keys.Focus();
listView_Keys.Items[_selectedKey].Selected = true;
listView_Keys.ItemSelectionChanged += listView_Keys_ItemSelectionChanged;
}
continue_ = false;
break;
case DialogResult.Yes:
button_Save.PerformClick();
_objectChange = false;
break;
case DialogResult.No:
_objectChange = false;
break;
default:
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException();
}
}
return continue_;
}
UPDATE::
I tried this solution :
public partial class Form1 : Form
{
public Form1()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
private ListViewItem currentSelection = null;
private bool pending_changes = false;
private void listView1_ItemSelectionChanged(object sender, ListViewItemSelectionChangedEventArgs e)
{
if (e.Item == currentSelection)
{
// if the current Item gets unselected but there are pending changes
if (!e.IsSelected && pending_changes)
{
var res = MessageBox.Show("Do you want to save changes?", "Warning", MessageBoxButtons.YesNoCancel, MessageBoxIcon.Warning);
switch (res)
{
case DialogResult.Cancel:
// we dont want to change the selected item, so keep it selected
e.Item.Selected = true;
break;
case DialogResult.Yes:
//button_Save.PerformClick();
pending_changes = false;
break;
case DialogResult.No:
pending_changes = false;
break;
default:
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException();
}
}
}
else // not the selected button
{
if (!pending_changes && e.IsSelected)
{
// Item may be selected and we save it as the new current selection
currentSelection = e.Item;
}
else if (pending_changes && e.IsSelected)
{
// Item may not be enabled, because there are pending changes
e.Item.Selected = false;
}
}
}
private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
listView1.Items[0].Selected = true;
}
private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
pending_changes = true;
}
}
but this did not work, the first time that pending changes is true the message box called twice and the second time nothing happened.

First of all, whenever you select another item, the event should fire twice.
first for the Item that got deselected (where e.IsSelected is false)
second for the Item that got selected (where e.IsSelected is true)
Assuming that you have a flag pending_changes that is set, whenever there are unsaved changes, then the folowing code should cancel the item selection.
Unfortunatly whenever you show the MessageBox, the listView loses its focus again. When you click the MessageBox away, the focus is back on the listView and this causes the control to fire its events again. This is why there is a dirty workaround needed, that needs to remember that we clicked "Cancel" on the message box and performs the action on the next event again.
Here is the code including the workaround:
private ListViewItem currentSelection = null;
private bool pending_changes = false;
private bool cancel_flag = false;
private void listView1_ItemSelectionChanged(object sender, ListViewItemSelectionChangedEventArgs e)
{
Console.WriteLine("Item " + e.ItemIndex + " is now " + e.IsSelected);
if (e.Item != currentSelection)
{
// if another item gets selected but there are pending changes
if (e.IsSelected && pending_changes)
{
if (cancel_flag)
{
// this handles the second mysterious event
cancel_flag = false;
currentSelection.Selected = true;
e.Item.Selected = false;
return;
}
Console.WriteLine("uh oh. pending changes.");
var res = MessageBox.Show("Do you want to save changes?", "Warning", MessageBoxButtons.YesNoCancel, MessageBoxIcon.Warning);
switch (res)
{
case DialogResult.Cancel:
// we dont want to change the selected item, so keep it selected
currentSelection.Selected = true;
e.Item.Selected = false;
// for some reason, we will get the same event with the same argments again,
// after we click the cancel button, so remember our decision
cancel_flag = true;
break;
case DialogResult.Yes:
// saving here. if possible without clicking the button, but by calling the method that is called to save
pending_changes = false;
currentSelection = e.Item;
break;
case DialogResult.No:
pending_changes = false;
currentSelection = e.Item;
break;
default:
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException();
}
}
else if (e.IsSelected && !pending_changes)
{
currentSelection = e.Item;
}
}
}

You can just reselect items and keep current state in the boolean flags to avoid causing unnecessary code to run (like reloading values for a selected item if it hasn't actually changed).
Another way is to handle LVN_ITEMCHANGING event, which is, unfortunately, isn't implemented in WinForms. You can find an extended list view class which supports this event and allows preventing changing of selection in the ListView item changing event thread on MSDN forums.
Here's the code from that thread:
using System;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Windows.Forms;
public partial class Form1 : Form
{
[STAThread]
static void Main()
{
Application.EnableVisualStyles();
Application.SetCompatibleTextRenderingDefault(false);
Application.Run(new Form1());
}
public Form1()
{
ListViewEx listView;
Controls.Add(listView = new ListViewEx { Dock = DockStyle.Fill, Items = { "One", "Two", "Three" } });
listView.ItemSelectionChanging += (s, e) =>
{
if (e.Index == 1)
e.Cancel = true;
Debug.WriteLine(e);
};
}
}
public class ItemSelectionChangingEventArgs : CancelEventArgs
{
public int Index { get; private set; }
public bool NewValue { get; private set; }
public bool CurrentValue { get; private set; }
public ItemSelectionChangingEventArgs(int index, bool newValue, bool currentValue)
{
Index = index;
NewValue = newValue;
CurrentValue = currentValue;
}
public override string ToString()
{
return String.Format("Index={0}, NewValue={1}, CurrentValue={2}", Index, NewValue, CurrentValue);
}
}
public class ListViewEx : ListView
{
private static readonly Object ItemSelectionChangingEvent = new Object();
public event EventHandler<ItemSelectionChangingEventArgs> ItemSelectionChanging
{
add { Events.AddHandler(ItemSelectionChangingEvent, value); }
remove { Events.RemoveHandler(ItemSelectionChangingEvent, value); }
}
protected virtual void OnItemSelectionChanging(ItemSelectionChangingEventArgs e)
{
EventHandler<ItemSelectionChangingEventArgs> handler =
(EventHandler<ItemSelectionChangingEventArgs>)Events[ItemSelectionChangingEvent];
if (handler != null)
handler(this, e);
}
protected override void WndProc(ref Message m)
{
if (m.Msg == 0x2000 + 0x004E) // [reflected] WM_NOTIFY
{
uint nmhdrCode = (uint)Marshal.ReadInt32(m.LParam, NmHdrCodeOffset);
if (nmhdrCode == LVN_ITEMCHANGING)
{
NMLISTVIEW nmlv = (NMLISTVIEW)Marshal.PtrToStructure(m.LParam, typeof(NMLISTVIEW));
if ((nmlv.uChanged & LVIF_STATE) != 0)
{
bool currentSel = (nmlv.uOldState & LVIS_SELECTED) == LVIS_SELECTED;
bool newSel = (nmlv.uNewState & LVIS_SELECTED) == LVIS_SELECTED;
if (newSel != currentSel)
{
ItemSelectionChangingEventArgs e = new ItemSelectionChangingEventArgs(nmlv.iItem, newSel, currentSel);
OnItemSelectionChanging(e);
m.Result = e.Cancel ? (IntPtr)1 : IntPtr.Zero;
return;
}
}
}
}
base.WndProc(ref m);
}
const int LVIF_STATE = 8;
const int LVIS_FOCUSED = 1;
const int LVIS_SELECTED = 2;
const uint LVN_FIRST = unchecked(0U - 100U);
const uint LVN_ITEMCHANGING = unchecked(LVN_FIRST - 0);
const uint LVN_ITEMCHANGED = unchecked(LVN_FIRST - 1);
static readonly int NmHdrCodeOffset = IntPtr.Size * 2;
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
struct NMHDR
{
public IntPtr hwndFrom;
public IntPtr idFrom;
public uint code;
}
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
struct NMLISTVIEW
{
public NMHDR hdr;
public int iItem;
public int iSubItem;
public int uNewState;
public int uOldState;
public int uChanged;
public IntPtr lParam;
}
}

how to check multiple row in DevExpress CheckEdit

This is my code
gridView1.Columns.Add(new DevExpress.XtraGrid.Columns.GridColumn()
{
Caption = "Selected",
ColumnEdit = new RepositoryItemCheckEdit() { },
VisibleIndex = 1,
UnboundType = DevExpress.Data.UnboundColumnType.Boolean
});
But I cant check multiple checkEdit at the same time.
Why was that?
And please show me the way out.
Thanks.

Well, there are two answers to that question, one very simple, and one very complex, let's start with the simple:
If you want to have an column that has the "Selected" caption and act as a checkbox to indicate that a particular record was selected, you have two options:
1) If you can alter the class in your data source to add a property that is bool and could be used with DataBinding, then, all is done in a very simple way, jast add the property and bind the data and it will work:
class SimplePerson
{
public string Name { get; set; }
public bool IsSelected { get; set; }
}
BindingList<SimplePerson> source = new BindingList<SimplePerson>();
void InitGrid()
{
source.Add(new SimplePerson() { Name = "John", IsSelected = false });
source.Add(new SimplePerson() { Name = "Gabriel", IsSelected = true });
gridControl.DataSource = source;
}
2) You cannot alter you classes, so you need to this by signing the correct grid events and drawing the column yourself, and also adding the right handlers for all the actions.... is a very complex case, but for your luck i have this done, because i have had this problem in the past, so i will post you my full class!
public class GridCheckMarksSelection
{
public event EventHandler SelectionChanged;
protected GridView _view;
protected ArrayList _selection;
private GridColumn _column;
private RepositoryItemCheckEdit _edit;
public GridView View
{
get { return _view; }
set
{
if (_view == value)
return;
if (_view != null)
Detach();
_view = value;
Attach();
}
}
public GridColumn CheckMarkColumn { get { return _column; } }
public int SelectedCount { get { return _selection.Count; } }
public GridCheckMarksSelection()
{
_selection = new ArrayList();
}
public GridCheckMarksSelection(GridView view)
: this()
{
this.View = view;
}
protected virtual void Attach()
{
if (View == null)
return;
_selection.Clear();
_view = View;
_edit = View.GridControl.RepositoryItems.Add("CheckEdit")
as RepositoryItemCheckEdit;
_edit.EditValueChanged += edit_EditValueChanged;
_column = View.Columns.Insert(0);
_column.OptionsColumn.AllowSort = DefaultBoolean.False;
_column.VisibleIndex = int.MinValue;
_column.FieldName = "CheckMarkSelection";
_column.Caption = "Mark";
_column.OptionsColumn.ShowCaption = false;
_column.UnboundType = UnboundColumnType.Boolean;
_column.ColumnEdit = _edit;
View.CustomDrawColumnHeader += View_CustomDrawColumnHeader;
View.CustomDrawGroupRow += View_CustomDrawGroupRow;
View.CustomUnboundColumnData += view_CustomUnboundColumnData;
View.MouseUp += view_MouseUp;
}
protected virtual void Detach()
{
if (_view == null)
return;
if (_column != null)
_column.Dispose();
if (_edit != null)
{
_view.GridControl.RepositoryItems.Remove(_edit);
_edit.Dispose();
}
_view.CustomDrawColumnHeader -= View_CustomDrawColumnHeader;
_view.CustomDrawGroupRow -= View_CustomDrawGroupRow;
_view.CustomUnboundColumnData -= view_CustomUnboundColumnData;
_view.MouseDown -= view_MouseUp;
_view = null;
}
protected virtual void OnSelectionChanged(EventArgs e)
{
if (SelectionChanged != null)
SelectionChanged(this, e);
}
protected void DrawCheckBox(Graphics g, Rectangle r, bool Checked)
{
var info = _edit.CreateViewInfo() as CheckEditViewInfo;
var painter = _edit.CreatePainter() as CheckEditPainter;
ControlGraphicsInfoArgs args;
info.EditValue = Checked;
info.Bounds = r;
info.CalcViewInfo(g);
args = new ControlGraphicsInfoArgs(info, new GraphicsCache(g), r);
painter.Draw(args);
args.Cache.Dispose();
}
private void view_MouseUp(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
{
if (e.Clicks == 1 && e.Button == MouseButtons.Left)
{
GridHitInfo info;
var pt = _view.GridControl.PointToClient(Control.MousePosition);
info = _view.CalcHitInfo(pt);
if (info.InRow && _view.IsDataRow(info.RowHandle))
UpdateSelection();
if (info.InColumn && info.Column == _column)
{
if (SelectedCount == _view.DataRowCount)
ClearSelection();
else
SelectAll();
}
if (info.InRow && _view.IsGroupRow(info.RowHandle)
&& info.HitTest != GridHitTest.RowGroupButton)
{
bool selected = IsGroupRowSelected(info.RowHandle);
SelectGroup(info.RowHandle, !selected);
}
}
}
private void View_CustomDrawColumnHeader
(object sender, ColumnHeaderCustomDrawEventArgs e)
{
if (e.Column != _column)
return;
e.Info.InnerElements.Clear();
e.Painter.DrawObject(e.Info);
DrawCheckBox(e.Graphics, e.Bounds, SelectedCount == _view.DataRowCount);
e.Handled = true;
}
private void View_CustomDrawGroupRow
(object sender, RowObjectCustomDrawEventArgs e)
{
var info = e.Info as GridGroupRowInfo;
info.GroupText = " " + info.GroupText.TrimStart();
e.Info.Paint.FillRectangle
(e.Graphics, e.Appearance.GetBackBrush(e.Cache), e.Bounds);
e.Painter.DrawObject(e.Info);
var r = info.ButtonBounds;
r.Offset(r.Width * 2, 0);
DrawCheckBox(e.Graphics, r, IsGroupRowSelected(e.RowHandle));
e.Handled = true;
}
private void view_CustomUnboundColumnData
(object sender, CustomColumnDataEventArgs e)
{
if (e.Column != CheckMarkColumn)
return;
if (e.IsGetData)
e.Value = IsRowSelected(View.GetRowHandle(e.ListSourceRowIndex));
else
SelectRow(View.GetRowHandle(e.ListSourceRowIndex), (bool)e.Value);
}
private void edit_EditValueChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
_view.PostEditor();
}
private void SelectRow(int rowHandle, bool select, bool invalidate)
{
if (IsRowSelected(rowHandle) == select)
return;
object row = _view.GetRow(rowHandle);
if (select)
_selection.Add(row);
else
_selection.Remove(row);
if (invalidate)
Invalidate();
OnSelectionChanged(EventArgs.Empty);
}
public object GetSelectedRow(int index)
{
return _selection[index];
}
public int GetSelectedIndex(object row)
{
return _selection.IndexOf(row);
}
public void ClearSelection()
{
_selection.Clear();
View.ClearSelection();
Invalidate();
OnSelectionChanged(EventArgs.Empty);
}
private void Invalidate()
{
_view.CloseEditor();
_view.BeginUpdate();
_view.EndUpdate();
}
public void SelectAll()
{
_selection.Clear();
var dataSource = _view.DataSource as ICollection;
if (dataSource != null && dataSource.Count == _view.DataRowCount)
_selection.AddRange(dataSource); // fast
else
for (int i = 0; i < _view.DataRowCount; i++) // slow
_selection.Add(_view.GetRow(i));
Invalidate();
OnSelectionChanged(EventArgs.Empty);
}
public void SelectGroup(int rowHandle, bool select)
{
if (IsGroupRowSelected(rowHandle) && select) return;
for (int i = 0; i < _view.GetChildRowCount(rowHandle); i++)
{
int childRowHandle = _view.GetChildRowHandle(rowHandle, i);
if (_view.IsGroupRow(childRowHandle))
SelectGroup(childRowHandle, select);
else
SelectRow(childRowHandle, select, false);
}
Invalidate();
}
public void SelectRow(int rowHandle, bool select)
{
SelectRow(rowHandle, select, true);
}
public bool IsGroupRowSelected(int rowHandle)
{
for (int i = 0; i < _view.GetChildRowCount(rowHandle); i++)
{
int row = _view.GetChildRowHandle(rowHandle, i);
if (_view.IsGroupRow(row))
if (!IsGroupRowSelected(row))
return false;
else
if (!IsRowSelected(row))
return false;
}
return true;
}
public bool IsRowSelected(int rowHandle)
{
if (_view.IsGroupRow(rowHandle))
return IsGroupRowSelected(rowHandle);
object row = _view.GetRow(rowHandle);
return GetSelectedIndex(row) != -1;
}
public void UpdateSelection()
{
_selection.Clear();
Array.ForEach(View.GetSelectedRows(), item => SelectRow(item, true));
}
}
And now you need to know how to use this:
void InitGrid()
{
gridControl.DataSource = source;
// Do this after the database for the grid is set!
selectionHelper = new GridCheckMarksSelection(gridView1);
// Define where you want the column (0 = first)
selectionHelper.CheckMarkColumn.VisibleIndex = 0;
// You can even subscrive to the event that indicates that
// there was change in the selection.
selectionHelper.SelectionChanged += selectionHelper_SelectionChanged;
}
void selectionHelper_SelectionChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// Do something when the user selects or unselects something
}
But how do you retrieve all the selected items? There is a example assuming that the type bond is 'Person'
/// <summary>
/// Return all selected persons from the Grid
/// </summary>
public IList<Person> GetItems()
{
var ret = new List<Person>();
Array.ForEach
(
gridView1.GetSelectedRows(),
cell => ret.Add(gridView1.GetRow(cell) as Person)
);
return ret;
}

How to add validation to PropertyGrid's CollectionEditor?

I'm using PropertyGrid to edit an object containing a collection.
Collection is edited using the CollectionEditor.
I have to make sure elements in collection are unique.
How can I add validation to CollectionEditor:
By either overloading CollectionEditor's OnFormClosing
Or adding validation for creating/editing items?

You can create your own collection editor, and hook into events on the default editor's controls. You can use these events to, say, disable the OK button. Something like:
public class MyCollectionEditor : CollectionEditor
{
private static Dictionary<CollectionForm, Button> okayButtons
= new Dictionary<CollectionForm, Button>();
// Inherit the default constructor from CollectionEditor
public MyCollectionEditor(Type type)
: base(type)
{
}
// Override this method in order to access the containing user controls
// from the default Collection Editor form or to add new ones...
protected override CollectionForm CreateCollectionForm()
{
CollectionForm collectionForm = base.CreateCollectionForm();
collectionForm.FormClosed +=
new FormClosedEventHandler(collectionForm_FormClosed);
collectionForm.Load += new EventHandler(collectionForm_Load);
if (collectionForm.Controls.Count > 0)
{
TableLayoutPanel mainPanel = collectionForm.Controls[0]
as TableLayoutPanel;
if ((mainPanel != null) && (mainPanel.Controls.Count > 7))
{
// Get a reference to the inner PropertyGrid and hook
// an event handler to it.
PropertyGrid propertyGrid = mainPanel.Controls[5]
as PropertyGrid;
if (propertyGrid != null)
{
propertyGrid.PropertyValueChanged +=
new PropertyValueChangedEventHandler(
propertyGrid_PropertyValueChanged);
}
// Also hook to the Add/Remove
TableLayoutPanel buttonPanel = mainPanel.Controls[1]
as TableLayoutPanel;
if ((buttonPanel != null) && (buttonPanel.Controls.Count > 1))
{
Button addButton = buttonPanel.Controls[0] as Button;
if (addButton != null)
{
addButton.Click += new EventHandler(addButton_Click);
}
Button removeButton = buttonPanel.Controls[1] as Button;
if (removeButton != null)
{
removeButton.Click +=
new EventHandler(removeButton_Click);
}
}
// Find the OK button, and hold onto it.
buttonPanel = mainPanel.Controls[6] as TableLayoutPanel;
if ((buttonPanel != null) && (buttonPanel.Controls.Count > 1))
{
Button okayButton = buttonPanel.Controls[0] as Button;
if (okayButton != null)
{
okayButtons[collectionForm] = okayButton;
}
}
}
}
return collectionForm;
}
private static void collectionForm_FormClosed(object sender,
FormClosedEventArgs e)
{
CollectionForm collectionForm = (CollectionForm)sender;
if (okayButtons.ContainsKey(collectionForm))
{
okayButtons.Remove(collectionForm);
}
}
private static void collectionForm_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
ValidateEditValue((CollectionForm)sender);
}
private static void propertyGrid_PropertyValueChanged(object sender,
PropertyValueChangedEventArgs e)
{
ValidateEditValue((CollectionForm)sender);
}
private static void addButton_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Button addButton = (Button)sender;
ValidateEditValue((CollectionForm)addButton.Parent.Parent.Parent);
}
private static void removeButton_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Button removeButton = (Button)sender;
ValidateEditValue((CollectionForm)removeButton.Parent.Parent.Parent);
}
private static void ValidateEditValue(CollectionForm collectionForm)
{
if (okayButtons.ContainsKey(collectionForm))
{
Button okayButton = okayButtons[collectionForm];
IList<MyClass> items = collectionForm.EditValue as IList<MyClass>;
okayButton.Enabled = MyCollectionIsValid(items);
}
}
private static bool MyCollectionIsValid(IList<MyClass> items)
{
// Perform validation here.
return (items.Count == 2);
}
}
You will also need to add an Editor attribute to you collection:
class MyClass
{
[Editor(typeof(MyCollectionEditor),
typeof(System.Drawing.Design.UITypeEditor))]
List<Foo> MyCollection
{
get; set;
}
}
NOTE: I found that the value of items in removeButton_Click was not correct - so some tweaking may need to take place.

Try collectionForm.Context.Instance and typecast it to your data type this should do the trick.