add keyup event for dynamically generated buttons in c# - c#

I'm trying to define a keyUp event for a List of buttons that I generate dynamically but I can't find the appropriate method to do it.
This is the code that I use to generate the buttons.
public void generateurBtns()
{
test.cmd.CommandText = "select id from Citoyens";
test.cmd.Connection = test.cnx;
test.dr = test.cmd.ExecuteReader();
while (test.dr.Read())
{
Button Citoyen = new Button();
citoyensBtns.Add(Citoyen);
this.Controls.Add(Citoyen);
Citoyen.Name = test.dr[0].ToString();
Citoyen.Click += new EventHandler(button_keyup);
}
test.dr.Close();
}
I defined the button_keyup method as following.
void button_keyup(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
//code executed if button released
}
Any suggestions on how to make this work?

Hav you tried KeyUp event instead of Click ?
public void generateurBtns()
{
test.cmd.CommandText = "select id from Citoyens";
test.cmd.Connection = test.cnx;
test.dr = test.cmd.ExecuteReader();
while (test.dr.Read())
{
Button Citoyen = new Button();
citoyensBtns.Add(Citoyen);
this.Controls.Add(Citoyen);
Citoyen.Name = test.dr[0].ToString();
Citoyen.KeyUp += new KeyEventHandler(button_keyup);
}
test.dr.Close();
}
update : you will also need to implement the right delegate:
void button_keyup(object? sender, KeyEventArgs e)
{
//code executed if button released
}

Related

Programmatically add Click EventHandler to Button

I'm creating Buttons programmatically with a method and am wanting to attach a Click event handler. However, that data currently comes from a string parameter which can't be used with += RoutedEventHandler.
public Button CreateButton(string Display, string Name, string ClickEventHandler)
{
Button Btn = new Button
{
Content = Display,
Name = "Btn_" + Name
};
Btn.Click += new RoutedEventHandler(ClickEventHandler);
return Btn;
}
void Btn_save_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
throw new NotImplementedException();
}
// later
Button MyButton = CreateButton("Save", "save", "Btn_save_Click");
Error is RoutedEventHandler expects a Method and not a String. Is there a different approach to programmatically binding events that allows this sort of behaviour?
Thanks
From what I understand you wish to pass the method that should be executed when Click event is triggered. You could do something along the lines of:
Button button = CreateButton("Save", "save", (s, e) => SomeOnClickEvent(s, e));
Button button2 = CreateButton("Create", "create", (s, e) => SomeOtherOnClickEvent(s, e));
public Button CreateButton(string display, string name, Action<object, EventArgs> click)
{
Button b = new Button()
{
Content = display,
Name = $"Btn_{name}"
};
b.Click += new EventHandler(click);
return b;
}
void SomeOnClickEvent(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
}
void SomeOtherOnClickEvent(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
}
I am not entirely sure what you are trying to accomplish with this.
Here is an example of how to create an event at run time.
public void CreateButton()
{
Button Btn = new Button();
Btn.Click += new EventHandler(btn_Clicked);
}
private void btn_Clicked(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// Your Logic here
}

c# add button event programmatically

Trying to add buttons programmatically to a webform.
Some work - others don't.
In the code below I add btnY and btnX in the Page_Load.
These both work - they show on the page and fire the event
and the code in the event handler works....
In the page load I also run bindData which gets a DataTable
and uses the data to create controls.
in the example I am only creating Button.
These buttons will appear on the page correctly but when clicked
they only do a postback ..
the code in the event handler doesn't work - does it get called?
The event handler is the same for all the buttons.
Any ideas why or how I can make it work?
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
PlaceHolder1.Controls.Add(btn("btnY", "Y"));
Pages P = new Pages();
bindData(P.DT);
PlaceHolder1.Controls.Add(btn("btnX", "X"));
}
Button btn(string id, string text)
{
Button btn1 = new Button();
btn1.ID = id;
btn1.Text = text;
btn1.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.btn_click);
return btn1;
}
protected void bindData(DataTable dt)
{
foreach (DataRow row in dt.Rows)
{
render(Convert.ToInt32(row["PageKey"]));
}
}
protected void render(int pageKey)
{
PlaceHolder1.Controls.Add(btn("btn_" + pageKey.ToString(), "Edit"));
}
protected void btn_click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Button btn = (Button)sender;
string id = btn.ID;
Pages P = new Pages();
bindData(P.DT);
lt.Text = "ID=" + id;
}
Never mind .. figured it out .. example above should work, my actual code had a if (!Page.PostBack) that caused the problem

how to execute click event on dynamically created button in c#.net

I am trying to build an app, where user can select category and according to it displays its sub categories , these sub categories are buttons, which are dynamically created.
Now, as buttons are dynamically created so I am confuse how to write code under button_click event as I dont know how many subcategories are there.
So is there any way I can execute click event of a particular button , so that I can execute certain commands?
EDITED
This is the code that i tried
Button btnDynamicButton = new Button();
private void btnclick_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
label2.Text = btnDynamicButton.Text;
}
private void btnappetizer_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
groupBox2.Visible =false;
DataTable dt = new DataTable();
dt = itemmasterbl.SelectallrecordFromtblItem(btnappetizer.Text);
for (int i = 0; i < dt.Rows.Count; i++)
{
string name = "Appetizer" + DynamicButtonCount;
Button btnDynamicButton1 = new Button();
btnDynamicButton1.Name = name;
btnDynamicButton1.Text = name;
btnDynamicButton1.Size =
new System.Drawing.Size(150, 30);
btnDynamicButton1.Location =
new System.Drawing.Point(180, DynamicButtonCount * 30);
btnDynamicButton1.Click +=new EventHandler(btnclick_Click);<br>
Controls.Add(btnDynamicButton1);
DynamicButtonCount++;
btnDynamicButton = btnDynamicButton1;
}
}
Once I do this it creates three buttons according to number of values in itemmaster DB under appetizer, but once I click on any of the three buttons the label displays only last buttons text,because in last line I have :
btnDynamicButton = btnDynamicButton1;
Which will last buttons infos,but rather I want which ever button I press, label should display respective text. How can I achieve this.
you can put all your logic into one handler:
System.Windows.Forms.Button b = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
b.Click += new EventHandler(b_Click);
//finally insert the button where it needs to be inserted.
...
void b_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
MessageBox.Show(((System.Windows.Forms.Button)sender).Name + " clicked");
}
To your edit:
You are storing the reference for your button(s) inside the Field btnDynamicButton. Hence it always gets overwritten with the latest button you have created. You should not reference the button by using a field. The sender parameter of the click-handler contains the button element that has been clicked. See the code above: Simple cast sender to Button and you know which button has been clicked:
private void btnclick_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Button btn = (Button)sender
label2.Text = btn.Text;
}

Adding button events!

I add buttons dynamically.. e.g. Button newButton=new Button();
Now i want each button to be triggered. So i wrote them the following events:
public void response_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
}
public void edit_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
}
public void quote_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
}
Button quote = new Button();
Button reply = new Button();
Button edit = new Button();
quote.ID = "quote";
reply.ID = "reply";
edit.ID = "edit";
How do i trigger them, as soon as the user clicks on the button..will my functions above be triggered? do i need to do the following:
this.Clicked+=quote;
this.Clicked+=reply;
this.Clicked+=edit;
if i do need to do that..where do i put those lines of code?
i use visual studio 1010. asp.net
You can do like..
quote.Click += new EventHandler(quote_Click);
reply.Click += new EventHandler(response_Click);
edit.Click += new EventHandler(edit_Click);
Yes, you would need to register the event of the button and associate it with particular method.
for example.
myButton.Click += new EventHandler(Button_Click);
void Button_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
}

How can I create a dynamic button click event on a dynamic button?

I am creating one button on a page dynamically. Now I want to use the button click event on that button.
How can I do this in C# ASP.NET?
Button button = new Button();
button.Click += (s,e) => { your code; };
//button.Click += new EventHandler(button_Click);
container.Controls.Add(button);
//protected void button_Click (object sender, EventArgs e) { }
The easier one for newbies:
Button button = new Button();
button.Click += new EventHandler(button_Click);
protected void button_Click (object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Button button = sender as Button;
// identify which button was clicked and perform necessary actions
}
Simply add the eventhandler to the button when creating it.
button.Click += new EventHandler(this.button_Click);
void button_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
//your stuff...
}
It is much easier to do:
Button button = new Button();
button.Click += delegate
{
// Your code
};
You can create button in a simple way, such as:
Button button = new Button();
button.Click += new EventHandler(button_Click);
protected void button_Click (object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Button button = sender as Button;
// identify which button was clicked and perform necessary actions
}
But event probably will not fire, because the element/elements must be recreated at every postback or you will lose the event handler.
I tried this solution that verify that ViewState is already Generated and recreate elements at every postback,
for example, imagine you create your button on an event click:
protected void Button_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (Convert.ToString(ViewState["Generated"]) != "true")
{
CreateDynamicElements();
}
}
on postback, for example on page load, you should do this:
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (Convert.ToString(ViewState["Generated"]) == "true") {
CreateDynamicElements();
}
}
In CreateDynamicElements() you can put all the elements you need, such as your button.
This worked very well for me.
public void CreateDynamicElements(){
Button button = new Button();
button.Click += new EventHandler(button_Click);
}
Let's say you have 25 objects and want one process to handle any one objects click event. You could write 25 delegates or use a loop to handle the click event.
public form1()
{
foreach (Panel pl in Container.Components)
{
pl.Click += Panel_Click;
}
}
private void Panel_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// Process the panel clicks here
int index = Panels.FindIndex(a => a == sender);
...
}

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