I've searched Stackoverflow on this question, as well as other forums but no one seems to be making this the way I'm making.
By this I mean, in my code, instead of using XMLNode, I'm using XMLElement.
So, without further ado, my intention is to save in an already existing XML Document, a new Element is a child of other existing Elements besides the root.
This is an example on my XML File:
<ROOT>
<NOT_THIS_ONE>
</NOT_THIS_ONE>
<THIS_ONE>
</THIS_ONE>
</ROOT>
So, this is my code:
//XML File
TextAsset repository = Resources.Load("Repository") as TextAsset;
//Create XML Reference
XmlDocument xmlDocument = new XmlDocument();
//Load XML File into XML Reference
xmlDocument.LoadXml(repository.text);
//Root Node
XmlNode statsNode = GetRootNode();
//Get History Node
XmlNode thisOneNode = statsNode.ChildNodes.Item(1);
The GetRootNode() function is this:
//Create Xml Reference
XmlDocument xmlData = new XmlDocument();
//Load Xml File into Xml Reference
xmlData.LoadXml(repository.text);
//Get Root Node
return xmlData.ChildNodes.Item(1);
The thisOneNode gets the <THIS_ONE> Element as a Node (at least that's what I think it does).
Later on, I do this:
XmlElement childOfThisOne = xmlDocument.CreateElement("CHILD");
XmlElement pointsSession = xmlDocument.CreateElement("POINTS");
pointsSession.InnerText = points.ToString();
childOfThisOne.AppendChild(pointsSession);
thisOneNode.AppendChild(childOfThisOne);
xmlDocument.Save("Assets/Resources/GamePoints.xml");
And my intention with this would be something like:
<ROOT>
<NOT_THIS_ONE>
</NOT_THIS_ONE>
<THIS_ONE>
<CHILD>
<POINTS>102</POINTS>
</CHILD>
</THIS_ONE>
</ROOT>
But I get the error in the title: "ArgumentException: The node to be inserted is from a different document context."
And the line in question is this: thisOneNode.AppendChild(childOfThisOne);
Now, where I've searched and the articles I found, people were using XmlNode and even used an xmlDocument.ImportNode(); I tried that too and the same error occurred. Now, I don't how to fix this and I'm requesting your help on this one.
Thank you for your time and happy holidays!
Using Xml Linq :
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Xml;
using System.Xml.Linq;
namespace ConsoleApplication1
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
string xml =
#"<ROOT>
<NOT_THIS_ONE>
</NOT_THIS_ONE>
<THIS_ONE>
</THIS_ONE>
</ROOT>";
XDocument doc = XDocument.Parse(xml);
XElement thisOne = doc.Descendants("THIS_ONE").FirstOrDefault();
thisOne.Add(new XElement("CHILD", new XElement("POINTS", 102)));
doc.Save("Assets/Resources/GamePoints.xml");
}
}
}
Related
i want to read xml file but due to Document node attribute it did not read file.
Code C#:
XmlDocument xmldoc = new XmlDocument();
xmldoc.Load(HttpContext.Server.MapPath("~/Content/Images/MMS-CREATE-ALLA-ALLAH2H1-23102018-000170-INP.xml"));
XmlNode settings = xmldoc.SelectSingleNode("Document[#xmlns='urn:iso:std:iso:20022:tech:xsd:pain.009.001.01']/MndtInitnReq/GrpHdr");
stu.BranchName = settings.SelectSingleNode("MsgId").InnerText;
XML FIle:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<Document xmlns="urn:iso:std:iso:20022:tech:xsd:pain.009.001.01">
<MndtInitnReq>
<GrpHdr>
<MsgId>10005226074</MsgId>
<CreDtTm>2018-10-23T15:20:56</CreDtTm>
</GrpHdr>
</MndtInitnReq>
</Document>
You have a namespace that must be used to get the data. Try Xml Linq :
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Collections;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Xml;
using System.Xml.Linq;
namespace ConsoleApplication75
{
class Program
{
const string FILENAME = #"c:\temp\test.xml";
static void Main(string[] args)
{
XDocument doc = XDocument.Load(FILENAME);
XNamespace ns = doc.Root.GetDefaultNamespace();
string msgId = (string)doc.Descendants(ns + "MsgId").FirstOrDefault();
XElement xCreDtTm = doc.Descendants(ns + "CreDtTm").FirstOrDefault();
//will give 1/1/01 when null
DateTime CreDtTm = xCreDtTm == null ? new DateTime() : (DateTime)xCreDtTm;
}
}
}
I don't think loading this xml should be a problem. I verified that by loading the xml you posted in an XmlDocument object.
However I think, your xpath to get "settings" node should have xml namespace in all tags after Document.
So the xpath should be "/[local-name()='Document' and namespace-uri()='urn:iso:std:iso:20022:tech:xsd:pain.009.001.01']/[local-name()='MndtInitnReq' and namespace-uri()='urn:iso:std:iso:20022:tech:xsd:pain.009.001.01']/*[local-name()='GrpHdr' and namespace-uri()='urn:iso:std:iso:20022:tech:xsd:pain.009.001.01']"
I am new to C# programming and trying to update the XML file using C#. Here when I am trying to get the root element using XDocument it is showing the complete script in the file.
Below is my code explanation:
I am having the below function and it is reading the file path from the command line arguments.
private XDocument doc;
public void Update(string filepath)
{
string filename = Path.GetFileName(filepath);
doc = xDocument.Load(filepath);
XElement rootelement = doc.Root;
}
Into the filepath variable, we are taking the path "E:\BuilderTest\COMMON.wxs"
Then we are loading the file using XDocument.
But when we are trying to get the rootelement from the file, it is not showing the root element. Instead, it is showing the complete data in the file.
But when I am using XmlDocument() instead of XDocument() I am able to see only the root element.
Below is the code using XmlDocument():
private XmlDocument doc;
public void Update(string filepath)
{
string filename = Path.GetFileName(filepath);
doc = new XmlDocument();
doc.Load(filepath);
XmlElement rootelement = doc.DocumentElement;
}
Please help me by providing your valuable inputs on this.
XDocument and XmlDocument are different class structure to follow as per requirement.
XDocument will work like below
XDocument doc;
doc = XDocument.Load(filepath);
XElement root = doc.Root;
Root, Descendants, Elements are the operations provided in XDocument. For every node its gives XElement
In your case you should use doc.Root to find the element, then use .Value to get its value
XElement comes with System.Xml.Linq. It is derived from XNode.
It gives you serialized information of every node one by one.
On the other hand XMLDocument will work like below
XmlDocument doc;
doc = new XmlDocument();
doc.Load(filepath);
XmlElement rootelement = doc.DocumentElement;
XmlElement comes with System.Xml. It is derived from XmlNode which is again derived from IEnumerable.
It gives you information in a Enumerable which you can easily parse.
I have XML code that looks similar to this:
<BookStore xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<Book>
<bookGenre>Fantasy</bookGenre>
<bookTitle>A Storm of Swords</bookTitle>
<authorInformation>
<authorId>12345</authorId>
<authorName>
<firstName>George</firstName>
<middleInitial>R.R.</middleInitial>
<lastName>Martin</lastName>
</authorName>
</authorInformation>
</Book>
<customer>
<customerData />
</customer>
</BookStore>
The <customer>node may or may not have child nodes, depending on user input.
I am trying to use XmlDocument.SelectNodes and XPath navigation to select <BookStore>, <customer>, and any nodes contained within <customer>.
I have been looking around and reading about XPath and .SelectNodes for a few hours but still don't seem to fully understand how they work. Would anyone have an explanation as to how to use them or how I could use them in my situation? If there are other ways to go about solving my problem I'm open to those too! (I am using C#)
EDIT: here's what I tried based on the stuff I read
XmlDocument doc = new XmlDocument();
doc.LoadXml(xmlStr);
XmlNode root = doc.DocumentElement;
XmlNamespaceManager nsmgr = new XmlNamespaceManager(doc.NameTable);
nsmgr.AddNamespace("xsd", "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema");
nsmgr.AddNamespace("xsi", "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance");
XmlNodeList nodeList = root.SelectNodes("descendant::customer:child::Node");
doc.Save(Console.Out);
Try xml linq :
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Xml;
using System.Xml.Linq;
namespace ConsoleApplication62
{
class Program
{
const string FILENAME = #"c:\temp\test.xml";
static void Main(string[] args)
{
XDocument doc = XDocument.Load(FILENAME);
XElement customer = doc.Descendants("customer").FirstOrDefault();
Boolean children = customer.HasElements;
}
}
}
I have an XML Document that stores all sorts of information about users of a system. Utlimately, the nodes that I am intersted in I hae outined below.
So, there is a user that has many user contents - I have included just books as an example.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<user>
<userProperties>
<alias val="userAliasOne"/>
<id val="3423423"/>
</userProperties>
<userContent>
<userBooks>
<genre>
<book>
<title>Dummy Value</title>
</book>
</genre>
</userBooks>
</userContent>
</user>
I need to somehow restructure the XML, using XmlDocument and XmlNode so that it matches the below. (userBooks to become root node but all contents of userBooks - /genre/book/title - to stay inside userContent).
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<userBooks>
<user>
<userProperties>
<alias val="userAliasOne"/>
<id val="3423423"/>
</userProperties>
<userContent>
<genre>
<book>
<title>Dummy Value</title>
</book>
</genre>
</userContent>
</user>
</userBooks>
I've tried selecting the single nodes and cloning them, then appending the clone to the parent and removing the child that's no longer required. It became very long and convoluted and I couldn't get it to work. There must be a more elegant solution that I am not aware of.
Any help appreciated.
Thanks.
Using XML Linq
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Xml;
using System.Xml.Linq;
namespace ConsoleApplication1
{
class Program
{
const string FILENAME = #"c:\temp\test.xml";
static void Main(string[] args)
{
XDocument doc = XDocument.Load(FILENAME);
List<XElement> userBooks = doc.Descendants("userBooks").ToList();
foreach(XElement userBook in userBooks)
{
userBook.ReplaceWith(userBook.Element("genre"));
}
}
}
}
Here's an example for adding a new root element:
using System;
using System.Xml;
class Test
{
static void Main()
{
XmlDocument doc = new XmlDocument();
doc.Load("test.xml");
var originalRoot = doc.DocumentElement;
doc.RemoveChild(originalRoot);
var newRoot = doc.CreateElement("userBooks");
doc.AppendChild(newRoot);
newRoot.AppendChild(originalRoot);
doc.Save(Console.Out);
}
}
Try using the same approach for "removing" the userBooks element in the original - remove the element from its parent, but then add all the child nodes (of userBooks) as new child nodes of the original parent of userBooks.
I am trying to read OSIS formatted documents. I have cut the document down to a simple fragment:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<osis xmlns="http://www.bibletechnologies.net/2003/OSIS/namespace">
<osisText osisRefWork="Bible" osisIDWork="kjv" xml:lang="en">
</osisText>
</osis>
I try to read it with this sample code from the MSDN documentation:
XPathDocument document = new XPathDocument("osis.xml");
XPathNavigator navigator = document.CreateNavigator();
XPathNodeIterator nodes = navigator.Select("/osis/osisText");
while (nodes.MoveNext())
{
Console.WriteLine(nodes.Current.Name);
}
The problem is that the selection contains no nodes and throws no exception. Since the code discards the root tag, I can't read the document. If I remove the xmlns="http://www.bibletechnologies.net/2003/OSIS/namespace" from the root osis tag, it works just fine. The offensive URL returns a 404 code, but otherwise I see nothing wrong with this XML. Can someone explain why this code won't read the document? What options do I have besides hand editing every document before trying to load it?
Your XPath expression is missing a namespace prefix.
The element that you're trying to select has a namespace URI of http://www.bibletechnologies.net/2003/OSIS/namespace, and XPath will not match these nodes using paths with an empty namespace URI.
I tested this revision in .NET 2.0 and it found the node as expected.
XPathDocument document = new XPathDocument("osis.xml");
XPathNavigator navigator = document.CreateNavigator();
XmlNamespaceManager xmlns = new XmlNamespaceManager(navigator.NameTable);
xmlns.AddNamespace("osis", "http://www.bibletechnologies.net/2003/OSIS/namespace");
XPathNodeIterator nodes = navigator.Select("/osis:osis/osis:osisText", xmlns);
You can read the file to a string, replace the namespace in memory, and then load it using a string stream:
string s;
using(var reader = File.OpenText("osis.xml"))
{
s = reader.ReadToEnd();
}
s = s.Replace("xmlns=\"http://www.bibletechnologies.net/2003/OSIS/namespace\"", "");
Stream stream = new MemoryStream(Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(s));
XPathDocument document = new XPathDocument("stream");
// Rest of the code