I want to display how many transfers did every customer.
I want to display CustomerId, Name and Totaly amount of transfers.
I mean I want to display CustomerId too, not only Name and Amount transfers.
Everything works fine except CustomerId: it is empty in my DataGridview.
I don't know how to do and I would really appreciate any kind of help.
Here is my code:
using (Db db = new Db())
{
var statistic = (from u in db.Transfers
join c in db.Customers on u.CustomerId equals c.CustomerId
where u.IsActive == true && u.Paid == true
group u by c.FirstName into g
select new
{
// here I get Headertext but not Id's value
Id = g.Select(x =>x.CustomerId),
Name = g.Key,
Totaly = g.Sum(x => x.Amount)
}).OrderByDescending(x => x.Totaly).ToList();
if (statistic != null)
{
dgvCustomerList.DataSource = statistic;
}
}
The correct way is to group it by CustomerId (because CustomerId is unique, you will get distinct customers inside select and then you can use FirstOrDefault() for getting FirstName property):
using (Db db = new Db())
{
var statistic = (from u in db.Transfers
join c in db.Customers on u.CustomerId equals c.CustomerId
where u.IsActive == true && u.Paid == true
group u by c.CustomerId into g
select new
{
Id = g.Key, // here I get Headertext but not Id's value
Name = g.FirstOrDefault().FirstName,
Totaly = g.Sum(x => x.Amount)
}).OrderByDescending(x => x.Totaly).ToList();
if (statistic != null)
{
dgvCustomerList.DataSource = statistic;
}
}
You can group by both customerId and FirstName
using (Db db = new Db())
{
var statistic = (from u in db.Transfers
join c in db.Customers on u.CustomerId equals c.CustomerId
where u.IsActive == true && u.Paid == true
group u by new {key c.FirstName,key c.CustumerId} into g
select new
{
Id = g.Key.CustumerId,//g.Select(x =>x.CustomerId), // here I get Headertext but not Id's value
Name = g.Key.FirstName,
Totaly = g.Sum(x => x.Amount)
}).OrderByDescending(x => x.Totaly).ToList();
if (statistic != null)
{
dgvCustomerList.DataSource = statistic;
}
}
Related
I am trying to get data from 2 tables using a left join to a nested query. This allows me to get data from Item table but not the cart(nested query) table:
var q = from s in db.Items
join sub in (from c in db.Carts
where c.CartID == 1
group c by c.ItemID into g
select new
{
ItemID = g.Key,
Qty = g.Select(s => s.Qty)
}) on s.ItemID equals sub.ItemID into a
select new ItemViewModel
{
CategoryID = s.CategoryID,
Description = s.Description,
Price = s.Price,
**This being the issue------>>>>>>>** //Qty = a.Select(j => j.Qty),
ItemID = s.ItemID,
ItemName = s.ItemName
};
viewModel = q.ToList();
The query i am trying to acheive is:
select Items.*, Cart.Qty
from Items
left join (select ItemID, Qty from carts where CartID = 1 ) Cart
on Items.ItemID = Cart.ItemID
You can use GroupJoin with SelectMany for LEFT JOIN SQL Query and get the desired output.
var result = db.Items.GroupJoin(db.Carts.Where(x => x.CartID == 1), item => item.ItemID, cart => cart.ItemID,
(item, cart) => new { item, cart })
.SelectMany(x => x.cart.DefaultIfEmpty(), (it, ca) =>
{
return new ItemViewModel
{
ItemName = it.item.ItemName,
Price = it.item.Price,
ItemID = it.item.ItemID,
// ... .... ....
// Fill the required columns from it.Item property..
Qty = ca != null ? ca.Qty : 0
};
}).ToList();
EDIT: The LINQ version with SelectMany.
var result = from s in db.Items
join sub in (from c in db.Carts
where c.CartID == 1
select c)
on s.ItemID equals sub.ItemID into joined
from row in joined.DefaultIfEmpty()
select new ItemViewModel
{
CategoryID = s.CategoryID,
Description = s.Description,
Price = s.Price,
Qty = row != null ? row.Qty : 0,
ItemID = s.ItemID,
ItemName = s.ItemName
};
The C# Fiddle with sample data.
If I'm understanding correctly, and assuming that ItemViewModel.Qty property is just an int, the simplest form of the query you want is:
var q = from item in items
join cart in
(from cart in carts where cart.CartID == 1 select cart)
on item.ItemID equals cart.ItemID into itemCarts
select new ItemViewModel
{
ItemID = item.ItemID,
Qty = itemCarts.Sum(cart => cart.Qty)
};
If you want to only slightly modify/fix your query:
var q = from s in db.Items
join sub in (from c in db.Carts
where c.CartID == 1
group c by c.ItemID into g
select new
{
ItemID = g.Key,
Qty = g.Sum(s => s.Qty)
// or Qty = g.Select(s => s.Qty)
// and below: Qty = a.SelectMany(x => x.Qty).Sum()
})
on s.ItemID equals sub.ItemID into a
select new ItemViewModel
{
CategoryID = s.CategoryID,
Description = s.Description,
Price = s.Price,
Qty = a.Sum(x => x.Qty),
ItemID = s.ItemID,
ItemName = s.ItemName
};
Can you please help to convert this from sql to linq, i am new to linq and been trying this and couldn't succeed. Let me know if this is even possible or not?
SELECT max(Products.ProductID) as ProductID, Products.SKU, Products.Name, Products.RRP, Products.Price,
max(Products.FrontTall) as FrontTall,
ProductsCategory.SortOrder,
Products.ColorValue,
max(Products.ColorImg) as ColorImg,
Products.IsPrimary,
Products.Visible
FROM Products INNER JOIN ProductsCategory ON Products.ProductID = ProductsCategory.ProductID
WHERE (ProductsCategory.CategoryID = 5 ) AND (Products.Visible = 1) AND (Products.Inactive = 0) AND (Products.Deleted = 0 or Products.Deleted is null)
GROUP BY SKU, Products.Name, RRP, Price, ColorValue, ProductsCategory.SortOrder, IsPrimary, Visible
AND this is what i am trying
var products = (from p in db.Products
join cp in db.ProductsCategories on p.ProductID equals cp.ProductID
where cp.CategoryID == catId && p.Visible == true && p.Inactive == false && (p.Deleted == null || p.Deleted == false)
group p by new {
p.SKU,
p.Name,
p.RRP,
p.Price,
p.ColorValue,
p.IsPrimary,
p.Visible,
cp.SortOrder
} into grouped
select new {
ProductID,
FrontTall,
ColorImg,
SKU = grouped.Key.SKU,
Name = grouped.Key.Name,
RRP = grouped.Key.RRP,
Price = grouped.Key.Price,
ColorValue = grouped.Key.ColorValue,
IsPrimary = grouped.Key.IsPrimary,
Visible = grouped.Key.Visible,
SortOrder = grouped.Key.SortOrder
})
.OrderBy(x => x.SortOrder);
I need to get the ProductID, FrontTall and ColorImg field value without including in group by
Thanks in advance.
Kish
select new {ProductID = grouped.Max(x => x.ProductID)}
I have this sql query that does exactly what i want but i need it in linq. It returns a few AVC rows and counts how many PersonAVCPermission that has status 1 linked to it
SELECT a.Id, a.Name, a.Address, COUNT(p.AVCID) AS Count
FROM AVC AS a
LEFT OUTER JOIN
(
SELECT PersonAVCPermission.AVCId
FROM PersonAVCPermission
WHERE PersonAVCPermission.Status = 1
) AS p
ON a.Id = p.AVCId
GROUP BY a.Id, a.Name, a.Address
I have this query in linq and it does the same thing except when there are no PersonAVCPermission it still counts 1
var yellows = odc.PersonAVCPermissions.Where(o => o.Status == (int)AVCStatus.Yellow);
var q = from a in odc.AVCs
from p in yellows.Where(o => o.AVCId == a.Id).DefaultIfEmpty()
group a by new { a.Id, a.Name, a.Address } into agroup
select new AVCListItem
{
Id = agroup.Key.Id,
Name = agroup.Key.Name,
Address = agroup.Key.Address,
Count = agroup.Count(o => o.Id != null)
};
Im guessing that with DefaultIfEmpty() it places null rows in the list that then gets counted so i try to exclude them with (o => o.Id != null) but it still counts everything as at least one
If i dont use DefaultIfEmpty() it skips the rows with count 0 completely
How can i exclude them or am i doing it completely wrong?
How about using .Any() and a Let?
var yellows = odc.PersonAVCPermissions.Where(o => o.Status == (int)AVCStatus.Yellow);
var q = from a in odc.AVCs
let Y = (from p in yellows.Where(o => o.AVCId == a.Id) select p).Any()
where Y == true
group a by new { a.Id, a.Name, a.Address } into agroup
select new AVCListItem
{
Id = agroup.Key.Id,
Name = agroup.Key.Name,
Address = agroup.Key.Address,
Count = agroup.Count(o => o.Id != null)
};
You don't need the join, nor the grouping:
var q = from a in odc.AVCs
select new AVCListItem
{
Id = a.Id,
Name = a.Name,
Address = a.Address,
Count = yellows.Where(o => o.AVCId == a.Id).Count()
};
I am getting data from multiple tables by joining and i want to group data on particular column value but after group by statement i can access my aliases and their properties. What mistake i am making?
public List<PatientHistory> GetPatientHistory(long prid)
{
using(var db = new bc_limsEntities())
{
List<PatientHistory> result =
(from r in db.dc_tresult
join t in db.dc_tp_test on r.testid equals t.TestId into x
from t in x.DefaultIfEmpty()
join a in db.dc_tp_attributes on r.attributeid equals a.AttributeId into y
from a in y.DefaultIfEmpty()
where r.prid == prid
group new {r,t,a} by new {r.testid} into g
select new PatientHistory
{
resultid = r.resultid,
bookingid = r.bookingid,
testid = r.testid,
prid = r.prid,
attributeid = r.attributeid,
result = r.result,
Test_Name = t.Test_Name,
Attribute_Name = a.Attribute_Name,
enteredon = r.enteredon,
Attribute_Type = a.Attribute_Type
}).ToList();
return result;
}
}
You're doing this wrong way. As been said by Jon after grouping the sequences with aliases r,t,a doesn't exist. After grouping you receive the sequence g with sequances of r,t,a in each element of g. If you want get one object from each group (for example most recent) you should try this:
List<PatientHistory> result =
(from r in db.dc_tresult
join t in db.dc_tp_test on r.testid equals t.TestId into x
from t in x.DefaultIfEmpty()
join a in db.dc_tp_attributes on r.attributeid equals a.AttributeId into y
from a in y.DefaultIfEmpty()
where r.prid == prid
group new {r,t,a} by new {r.testid} into g
select new PatientHistory
{
resultid = g.Select(x => x.r.resultid).Last(), // if you expect single value get it with Single()
// .... here add the rest properties
Attribute_Type = g.Select(x => x.a.Attribute_Type).Last()
}).ToList();
I appreciated this question so I thought I would add another potential usage case. I would like feedback on what the cleanest approach is to getting table information through a group operation so that I can project later in the select operation. I ended up combining what the OP did which is to pass objects into his group clause and then used the g.Select approach suggested by YD1m to get table information out later. I have a LEFT JOIN so I'm defending against nulls :
// SQL Query
//DECLARE #idCamp as Integer = 1
//
//select *,
//(select
//count(idActivityMaster)
//FROM tbActivityMasters
//WHERE dftidActivityCategory = A.idActivityCategory) as masterCount
//FROM tbactivitycategories A
//WHERE idcamp = #idCamp
//ORDER BY CategoryName
int idCamp = 1;
var desiredResult =
(from c in tbActivityCategories
.Where(w => w.idCamp == idCamp)
from m in tbActivityMasters
.Where(m => m.dftidActivityCategory == c.idActivityCategory)
.DefaultIfEmpty() // LEFT OUTER JOIN
where c.idCamp == idCamp
group new {c, m} by new { m.dftidActivityCategory } into g
select new
{
idActivityCategory = g.Select(x => x.m == null ? 0 : x.m.dftidActivityCategory).First(),
idCamp = g.Select(x => x.c.idCamp).First(),
CategoryName = g.Select(x => x.c.CategoryName).First(),
CategoryDescription = g.Select(x => x.c.CategoryDescription).First(),
masterCount = g.Count(x => x.m != null)
}).OrderBy(o=> o.idActivityCategory);
desiredResult.Dump("desiredResult");
If I just use a basic group approach I get the results but not the extra column information. At least I can't find it once I group.
var simpleGroup = (from c in tbActivityCategories
.Where(w => w.idCamp == idCamp)
.OrderBy(o => o.CategoryName)
from m in tbActivityMasters
.Where(m => m.dftidActivityCategory == c.idActivityCategory)
.DefaultIfEmpty() // LEFT OUTER JOIN
where c.idCamp == idCamp
group m by m == null ? 0 : m.dftidActivityCategory into g
select new
{
// How do I best get the extra desired column information from other tables that I had before grouping
// but still have the benefit of the grouping?
// idActivityCategory = g.Select(x => x.m == null ? 0 : x.m.dftidActivityCategory).First(),
// idCamp = g.Select(x => x.c.idCamp).First(),
// CategoryName = g.Select(x => x.c.CategoryName).First(),
// CategoryDescription = g.Select(x => x.c.CategoryDescription).First(),
// masterCount = g.Count(x => x.m != null)
idActivityCategory = g.Key,
masterCount = g.Count(x => x != null)
});
simpleGroup.Dump("simpleGroup");
Please tear this up. I'm trying to learn and it just seems like I'm missing the big picture here. Thanks.
UPDATE : Cleaned up by moving the work into the group and making the select more straight forward. If I had known this yesterday then this would have been my original answer to the OP question.
int idCamp = 1;
var desiredResult =
(from c in tbActivityCategories
.Where(w => w.idCamp == idCamp)
from m in tbActivityMasters
.Where(m => m.dftidActivityCategory == c.idActivityCategory)
.DefaultIfEmpty() // LEFT OUTER JOIN
where c.idCamp == idCamp
group new { c, m } by new
{ idActivityCategory = m == null ? 0 : m.dftidActivityCategory,
idCamp = c.idCamp,
CateGoryName = c.CategoryName,
CategoryDescription = c.CategoryDescription
} into g
select new
{
idActivityCategory = g.Key.idActivityCategory,
idCamp = g.Key.idCamp,
CategoryName = g.Key.CateGoryName,
CategoryDescription = g.Key.CategoryDescription,
masterCount = g.Count(x => x.m != null)
}).OrderBy(o => o.idActivityCategory);
desiredResult.Dump("desiredResult");
Given the following:
DP_DatabaseTableAdapters.EmployeeTableAdapter employeetableAdapter = new DP_DatabaseTableAdapters.EmployeeTableAdapter();
DP_Database.EmployeeDataTable employeeTable = employeetableAdapter.GetData();
var leadEmployees = from e in employeeTable
where e.IsLead == true
select e;
DP_DatabaseTableAdapters.LaborTicketTableAdapter tableAdapter = new DP_DatabaseTableAdapters.LaborTicketTableAdapter();
DP_Database.LaborTicketDataTable table = tableAdapter.GetDataByDate(date.ToString("MM/dd/yyyy"));
var totHours = from l in table
join e in leadEmployees on l.EmployeeID equals e.EmployeeID
group l by l.EmployeeID into g
orderby g.Key
select new
{
EmployeeID = g.Key,
HoursWorked = g.Sum(s => s.HoursWorked)
};
Total hours correctly filters the results based on the leadEmployee's list of people who have the IsLead bit set to true.
I would like to know how to do this with a where clause, I have attempd to use leadEmployees.Contanis but it wants a whole EmployeeRow...
How can I add what looks to be part of an IN clause to a where filter to replace the join?
var totHours = from l in table
where ??????
group l by l.EmployeeID into g
orderby g.Key
select new
{
EmployeeID = g.Key,
HoursWorked = g.Sum(s => s.HoursWorked)
};
The contains will only want a whole EmployeeRow if you are selecting whole employee roles. You can either:
leadEmployees.Select(e => e.id).contains
OR
leadEmployees.Count(e => e.id == l.id) > 0
Both will work. (Excuse slightly rushed lack of consideration for syntax accuracies).
This should work:
var leadEmployees = from e in employeeTable
where e.IsLead == true
select e.EmployeeID;
var totHours = from l in table
where leadEmployees.Contains(l.EmployeeID)
group l by l.EmployeeID into g
orderby g.Key
select new
{
EmployeeID = g.Key,
HoursWorked = g.Sum(s => s.HoursWorked)
};