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How to generate a JSON class with dynamic name

I don't know if there is an existing name for that case, but I'm trying to retrieve data from NASA API (https://api.nasa.gov/) and I have a simple challenge to catch a list of objects near earth. Here is the JSON response I have from the GET request I do to "https://api.nasa.gov/neo/rest/v1/feed?...."
{
"links": {
"next": "http://www.neowsapp.com/rest/v1/feed?start_date=2021-07-04&end_date=2021-07-04&detailed=false&api_key=NjgpxgSbYHXyFSBI3HaOhRowtjMZgAKv2t4DMRym",
"prev": "http://www.neowsapp.com/rest/v1/feed?start_date=2021-07-02&end_date=2021-07-02&detailed=false&api_key=NjgpxgSbYHXyFSBI3HaOhRowtjMZgAKv2t4DMRym",
"self": "http://www.neowsapp.com/rest/v1/feed?start_date=2021-07-03&end_date=2021-07-03&detailed=false&api_key=NjgpxgSbYHXyFSBI3HaOhRowtjMZgAKv2t4DMRym"
},
"element_count": 6,
"near_earth_objects": {
"2021-07-03": [
{
"links": {
"self": "http://www.neowsapp.com/rest/v1/neo/3701710?api_key=NjgpxgSbYHXyFSBI3HaOhRowtjMZgAKv2t4DMRym"
},
"id": "3701710",
"neo_reference_id": "3701710",
"name": "(2014 WF497)",
"nasa_jpl_url": "http://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=3701710",
"absolute_magnitude_h": 20.23,
"estimated_diameter": {
"kilometers": {
}
And that's the way it is built in Visual Studio (using the Special Paste option for JSON)
public class NearEarthObject
{
public Links links { get; set; }
public int element_count { get; set; }
public Near_Earth_Objects near_earth_objects { get; set; }
}
public class Links
{
public string next { get; set; }
public string prev { get; set; }
public string self { get; set; }
}
public class Near_Earth_Objects
{
public _20210703[] _20210703 { get; set; }
}
public class _20210703
{
public Links1 links { get; set; }
public string id { get; set; }
public string neo_reference_id { get; set; }
public string name { get; set; }
public string nasa_jpl_url { get; set; }
public float absolute_magnitude_h { get; set; }
public Estimated_Diameter estimated_diameter { get; set; }
public bool is_potentially_hazardous_asteroid { get; set; }
public Close_Approach_Data[] close_approach_data { get; set; }
public bool is_sentry_object { get; set; }
}
The question is, inside of the element "near_earth_objects", there is an element called "2021-07-03" (the date of the data I requested), the problem is that I am trying to include it into a DataGridView made in .NET C# (Windows Forms, but that doesn't matters here, I think) and the user wants to get the information by date. So, "2021-07-03" is a valid member just for one day, and the user should be able to get data from multiple days.
So, is there a way in C# to get all child objects inside of near_earth_objects without knowing their names since there will be the option to search for asteroids from date X to Y in my application?

Using System.Text.Json
The API response will map to the following classes
public class Neo
{
public Links Links { get; set; }
public int ElementCount { get; set; }
public Dictionary<string, List<NearEarthObject>> NearEarthObjects { get; set; }
}
public class Links
{
public string Next { get; set; }
public string Prev { get; set; }
public string Self { get; set; }
}
public class NearEarthObject
{
public Links Links { get; set; }
public string Id { get; set; }
public string Name { get; set; }
// Other properties
}
The NearEarthObjects is simply a Dictionary, where the key is the formatted date and value is a List containing NearEarthObject
The PropertyNamingPolicy will allow us to support the API's underscore property naming convention.
public class UnderscoreNamingPolicy : JsonNamingPolicy
{
public override string ConvertName(string name)
{
return name.Underscore();
}
}
Example usage
// using using System.Text.Json;
var response = await new HttpClient().GetStringAsync(url);
var neo = JsonSerializer.Deserialize<Neo>(response, new JsonSerializerOptions
{
PropertyNamingPolicy = new UnderscoreNamingPolicy()
});
foreach(var neos in neo.NearEarthObjects)
{
Console.WriteLine(neos.Key);
}

use System.Text.Json, JsonNamingPolicy
demo code
public class DynamicNamePolicy : JsonNamingPolicy
{
public override string ConvertName(string name)
{
var today = DateTime.Today.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd");
if (name.Equals("DateData")) //model property name
return today; //convert to json string property name
return name;
}
}
//data deserialize
string data = ""; //json string
var obj = JsonSerializer.Deserialize<NearEarthObject>(data, new JsonSerializerOptions
{
PropertyNamingPolicy = new DynamicNamePolicy(),
});

Deserialize JSON using specific properties

I'm trying to deserialize JSON without declaring every property in C#. Here is a cut-down extract of the JSON:
{
"resourceType": "export",
"type": "search",
"total": 50,
"timestamp": "2020-08-02T18:26:06.747+00:00",
"entry": [
{
"url": "test.com/123",
"resource": {
"resourceType": "Slot",
"id": [
"123"
],
"schedule": {
"reference": {
"value": "testvalue"
}
},
"status": "free",
"start": "2020-08-03T08:30+01:00",
"end": "2020-08-03T09:00+01:00"
}
}
]
}
I want to get the values out of entry → resource, id and start.
Any suggestions on the best way to do this?

I've made very good experiences with json2sharp. You can enter your JSON data there and it will generate the classes you need to deserialize the JSON data for you.
public class Reference
{
public string value { get; set; }
}
public class Schedule
{
public Reference reference { get; set; }
}
public class Resource
{
public string resourceType { get; set; }
public List<string> id { get; set; }
public Schedule schedule { get; set; }
public string status { get; set; }
public string start { get; set; }
public string end { get; set; }
}
public class Entry
{
public string url { get; set; }
public Resource resource { get; set; }
}
public class Root
{
public string resourceType { get; set; }
public string type { get; set; }
public int total { get; set; }
public DateTime timestamp { get; set; }
public List<Entry> entry { get; set; }
}
The next step is to choose a framework which will help you to deserialize. Something like Newtonsoft JSON.
Root myDeserializedClass = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<Root>(myJsonResponse);

If you want to get the data without declaring classes, you can use Json.Net's LINQ-to-JSON API (JToken, JObject, etc.). You can use the SelectToken method with a JsonPath expression to get what you are looking for in a couple of lines. Note that .. is the recursive descent operator.
JObject obj = JObject.Parse(json);
List<string> ids = obj.SelectToken("..resource.id").ToObject<List<string>>();
DateTimeOffset start = obj.SelectToken("..resource.start").ToObject<DateTimeOffset>();
Working demo here: https://dotnetfiddle.net/jhBzl4
If it turns out there are actually multiple entries and you want to get the id and start values for all of them, you can use a query like this:
JObject obj = JObject.Parse(json);
var items = obj["entry"]
.Children<JObject>()
.Select(o => new
{
ids = o.SelectToken("resource.id").ToObject<List<string>>(),
start = o.SelectToken("resource.start").ToObject<DateTimeOffset>()
})
.ToList();
Demo: https://dotnetfiddle.net/Qe8NB7

I am not sure why you don't deserialize the lot (even if it's minimally populated) since you have to do the inner classes anyway.
Here is how you could bypass some of the classes (1) by digging into the JObjects
Given
public class Reference
{
public string value { get; set; }
}
public class Schedule
{
public Reference reference { get; set; }
}
public class Resource
{
public string resourceType { get; set; }
public List<string> id { get; set; }
public Schedule schedule { get; set; }
public string status { get; set; }
public string start { get; set; }
public string end { get; set; }
}
public class Entry
{
public string url { get; set; }
public Resource resource { get; set; }
}
You could call
var results = JObject.Parse(input)["entry"]
.Select(x => x.ToObject<Entry>());

How to deserialize multidimensional JSON

I know people asked and already got some answers very similar question before like this, but still, I couldn't figure it out about mine. I have a JSON file contains a multidimensional object, like below:
{
"Common": {
"Required": "Required Entry ",
"Photos": "Photos",
"Videos": "Videos",
"Register": "Register"
},
"Forms": {
"Form": "Forms",
"Name": "Name",
"Phone": "Phone",
"Email": "Email",
"Message": "Message"
},
"Sections": {
"Home": {
"EventDateTime": "",
"MainTitle": "",
"SubTitle": ""
},
"About": {},
"Venue": {},
"Schedule": {},
"Speakers": {},
"Sponsors": {},
"Price": {},
"Contact": {}
}
}
I would like to deserialize it into my view model (LanguagesViewModel) like this:
[JsonObject(MemberSerialization = MemberSerialization.OptIn)]
public class LanguagesViewModel
{
public Common Common { get; set; }
public Buttons Buttons { get; set; }
public Forms Forms { get; set; }
public Navbar Navbar { get; set; }
public Sections Sections { get; set; }
}
public class Common
{
public string Required { get; set; }
public string Photos { get; set; }
public string Videos { get; set; }
public string Register { get; set; }
}
public class Forms
{
public string Form { get; set; }
public string Name { get; set; }
public string Phone { get; set; }
public string Email { get; set; }
public string Message { get; set; }
}
public class Sections
{
public Home Home { get; set; }
public About About { get; set; }
public Venue Venue { get; set; }
public Schedule Schedule { get; set; }
public Speakers Speakers { get; set; }
public Sponsors Sponsors { get; set; }
public Price Price { get; set; }
public Contact Contact { get; set; }
}
public class Home
{
public string EventDateTime { get; set; }
public string MainTitle { get; set; }
public string SubTitle { get; set; }
}
public class About
{
}
public class Venue
{
}
public class Schedule
{
}
public class Speakers
{
}
public class Sponsors
{
}
public class Price
{
}
public class Contact
{
}
}
Some of the snippet to do this:
using (StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(language_file_path))
{
string contents = sr.ReadToEnd();
items = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<LanguagesViewModel>(contents);
}
Somehow, I only can get the first level of the objects, which is:
LanguagesViewModel{
Common:null,
Forms:null,
Sections:null
}
Not the second level, not the third level. Did I do something wrong or have I missed something? Very appreciated for any kind of help.
Thank you.

You can Use this static class
public static class JsonHelper
{
public static T ToObject<T>(this string content)
{
var obj = JObject.Parse(content).GetValue(typeof(T).Name);
if (obj == null)
throw new NullReferenceException();
else
return obj.ToObject<T>();
//This ToObject here is default method written in object
}
}
Usage
var mymodel= json.ToObject<Forms>();
Or create a JSON object and read it with magic strings.
//Creating your JSON object
JObject content = JObject.Parse(sr.ReadToEnd()//or your json);
//content["your object name"] let you access to you object
var common =(Common)content["Common"];
in multidimensional objects, you can access them like this.
//content["level1"]["level2"]["level3"] & ...
var sections= (Home)content["Sections"]["Home"];
Also this way may work but i prefer the way with magic strings.
dynamic jsonObject = new JObject.Parse(sr.ReadToEnd());
var common = jsonObject.Common;
You can find more in this link
I hope this Helps!

How to parse the JSON and get the data row by row?

I would like to ask how do I get the data using the JSON. I am using the Web API and deploy using request and response.
Class1.cs
This is calling the web API by using the request and response.
public static string Test()
{
string strReq = "{ \"header\": { \"Token\": \"ba42d11f - e0ae - 4d6c - 800a - 1564485b7ccb\"},\"body\": { \"SOHeaders\": [{ \"WarehouseCode\": \"W001\", \"CompanyCode\": \"C001\", \"SONo\": \"SO001\"}]}}";
UploadToBCSSoftSCM a = new UploadToBCSSoftSCM();
string strRes = a.GetSOSts(strReq);
return strRes;
}
HomeController.cs
I can get the response from here but I don't know how to split or parse the data.
public ActionResult Index()
{
// ViewBag.Title = "Home Page";
string r = Class1.Test();
Debug.WriteLine(r);
return View();
}
The result of response is
{
"header": {
"Token": "7c6cbeba-ff57-40d2-8759-84ccb59235fd",
"DtTime": "2020-02-20 13:10:34.365",
"ResultCode": "S",
"ResultMsg": ""
},
"body": [
{
"WarehouseCode": "W001",
"CompanyCode": "C001",
"SONo": "SO001",
"SOSts": "New"
}
]
}

O site json2csharp.com you can generate classes necessary to deserialize JSON.
public class Header
{
public string Token { get; set; }
public string DtTime { get; set; }
public string ResultCode { get; set; }
public string ResultMsg { get; set; }
}
public class Body
{
public string WarehouseCode { get; set; }
public string CompanyCode { get; set; }
public string SONo { get; set; }
public string SOSts { get; set; }
}
public class RootObject
{
public Header header { get; set; }
public List<Body> body { get; set; }
}
Then using JSON.NET you can deserialize your response into objects.
var data = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<RootObject>(json);
and then in loop you can reach all records
foreach(var d in data.body)
{
}

Json.Net deserialize JSON objects with index as name [duplicate]

This question already has answers here:
How can I parse a JSON string that would cause illegal C# identifiers?
(3 answers)
Closed 8 years ago.
I am attempting to parse JSON from a web service using Json.NET, the web service returns data in the following format:
{
"0": {
"ID": 193,
"Title": "Title 193",
"Description": "Description 193",
"Order": 5,
"Hyperlink": "http://someurl.com"
},
"1": {
"ID": 228,
"Title": "Title 228",
"Description": "Description 228",
"Order": 4,
"Hyperlink": "http://someurl.com"
},
"2": {
"ID": 234,
"Title": "Title 234",
"Description": "Description 234",
"Order": 3,
"Hyperlink": "http://someurl.com"
}
}
I used json2sharp to generate a class from the JSON:
public class __invalid_type__0
{
public int ID { get; set; }
public string Title { get; set; }
public string Description { get; set; }
public int Order { get; set; }
public string Hyperlink { get; set; }
}
public class __invalid_type__1
{
public int ID { get; set; }
public string Title { get; set; }
public string Description { get; set; }
public int Order { get; set; }
public string Hyperlink { get; set; }
}
public class __invalid_type__2
{
public int ID { get; set; }
public string Title { get; set; }
public string Description { get; set; }
public int Order { get; set; }
public string Hyperlink { get; set; }
}
public class RootObject
{
public __invalid_type__0 __invalid_name__0 { get; set; }
public __invalid_type__1 __invalid_name__1 { get; set; }
public __invalid_type__2 __invalid_name__2 { get; set; }
}
I then cleaned up the class and was left with the following:
public class Articles
{
public int ID { get; set; }
public string Title { get; set; }
public string Description { get; set; }
public int Order { get; set; }
public string Hyperlink { get; set; }
}
public class FeaturedArticles
{
public List<Articles> articles { get; set; }
}
When I attempt to load the data into my singleton for use in the app:
private void fetchFeaturedArticles()
{
var client = new RestClient (_featuredArticlesJsonUrl);
var request = new RestRequest (Method.GET);
var response = client.Execute (request);
_featuredArticles = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<FeaturedArticles> (response.Content);
foreach (Articles a in _featuredArticles.Articles)
Console.WriteLine (a.Title);
}
I find that the Articles do not get deserialized.
I've verified that the JSON data is returned from the web service. I believe the issue exists in the structure of my JSON feed, where each item returned from the feed is given a name which equals the index the item is being returned as.
I am new to using Json.NET so I'm not sure how I should proceed; I cannot change the structure of the JSON feed but need to consume it's data. Anyone have any recommendations?

You don't need FeaturedArticles class, you can deserialize the JSON into a Dictionary<string, Articles> like this:
private void fetchFeaturedArticles()
{
var client = new RestClient (_featuredArticlesJsonUrl);
var request = new RestRequest (Method.GET);
var response = client.Execute (request);
Dictionary<string, Articles> _featuredArticles = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<Dictionary<string, Articles>>(response.Content);
foreach (string key in _featuredArticles.Keys)
{
Console.WriteLine(_featuredArticles[key].Title);
}
}
Demo: https://dotnetfiddle.net/ZE1BMl