this.Refresh() blocks new graphs - c#

I was working a program where a rectangle is drawn inside a label through a paint event. Then with a button click event I want to redraw the inside of label now having the original rectangle and a new one that is .TranslateTransform some some input. Now to the problem: I was able to create the new original and the copy but if I press the button then I get a copy of the copy. I thought I could fix this if before the redrawing I use label.Refresh() or .Invalidate() but now I can't even get a single copy.
Thanks in advance for the help. Here is the code:
public int x, y;
public float p, q;
Graphics g;
SolidBrush brush1 = new SolidBrush(Color.Green);
public Form1()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
private void label5_Paint_1(object sender, PaintEventArgs e)
{
g = e.Graphics;
g.FillRectangle(brush1, 50, 50, 100, 50);
}
private void shift(object sender, PaintEventArgs e)
{
string a, b;
a = textBox1.Text;
x = int.Parse(a);
b = textBox2.Text;
y = int.Parse(b);
var g = e.Graphics;
Brush br = new SolidBrush(Color.DarkOrange);
g.TranslateTransform(x, y);
g.FillRectangle(br, 50, 50, 100, 50);
}
private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
label5.Invalidate();
label5.Paint += new PaintEventHandler(shift);
}
private void resize(object sender, PaintEventArgs e)
{
string c, d;
c = textBox3.Text;
p = float.Parse(c);
d = textBox4.Text;
q = float.Parse(d);
var g = e.Graphics;
Brush br = new SolidBrush(Color.DarkOrange);
g.ScaleTransform(p, q);
g.FillRectangle(br, 50, 50, 100, 50);
}
private void button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
label5.Invalidate();
label5.Paint += new PaintEventHandler(resize);
}

Related

Getting user input for parameters then draw shape C#

Pic of Form
I am trying to get input from the user to set the x, y coordinates to the DrawEllipse function, when i hard code the values into it it draws a circle on the screen just fine however when i try passing in a int that has come from user input it doesn't work.
I am trying to make a program that responds to commands from users e.g. the user can type in "draw shape x y".
The string is being split when a space is detected the string is split into an array.
public partial class Form1 : Form
{
String input;
Bitmap drawOutput;
String command, command2, command3;
int x, y;
public Form1()
{
InitializeComponent();
drawOutput = new Bitmap(OutputBox.Size.Width, OutputBox.Size.Height);
OutputBox.Image = drawOutput;
}
private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Graphics g;
g = Graphics.FromImage(drawOutput);
Pen mypen = new Pen(Color.Black);
g.Clear(Color.White);
g.Dispose();
}
private void CMDBox_TextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
input = CMDBox.Text;
}
private void ExecuteBtn_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
String[] spilt = input.Split(' ');
foreach (String words in spilt)
{
command = spilt[0];
command2 = spilt[1];
command3 = spilt[2];
x = Int32.Parse(command2);
y = Int32.Parse(command3);
Graphics g;
g = Graphics.FromImage(drawOutput);
Pen pen = new Pen(Color.Black, 5);
if (input == command)
{
g.DrawEllipse(pen, 0, 0, x, y);
OutputBox.Image = drawOutput;
g.Dispose();
}
}
}
}
Can anyone help?

C# paint program won't create any lines on the screen since I tried to draw using a bitmap

Here is my source code. I can't seem to get the bitmap to show the lines drawn on the panel when I move the mouse with the button pressed. Frustrated and looking for someone to help me finish the code so I can complete the app for my 9-yo daughter. Thank you in advance...
namespace TV_PAINT
{
public partial class ALANA_PAINT : Form
{
Graphics g;
Pen p = new Pen(Color.Black, 7);
Point sp = new Point(0, 0);
Point ep = new Point(0, 0);
int m = 0;
Bitmap BP;
public ALANA_PAINT()
{
InitializeComponent();
tb1.Text = p.Width.ToString();
BP = new Bitmap(pnl1.ClientSize.Width, pnl1.ClientSize.Height, System.Drawing.Imaging.PixelFormat.Format32bppArgb);
}
private void closeButton_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
pnl1.Dispose();
p.Dispose();
this.Close();
}
private void clearButton_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
//pnl1.Invalidate();
p.Color = System.Drawing.Color.Black;
p.Width = 7;
tb1.Text = p.Width.ToString();
//pnl1.Invalidate();
}
private void pnl1_MouseDown(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
{
sp = e.Location;
if (e.Button == MouseButtons.Left)
m = 1;
if (e.Button == MouseButtons.Right)
m = 1;
}
private void pnl1_MouseMove(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
{
if (m == 1)
{
ep = e.Location;
//g = pnl1.CreateGraphics();
Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(BP);
g.DrawLine(p, sp, ep);
}
sp = ep;
}
private void pnl1_MouseUp(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
{
m = 0;
}
BP is just a variable in the form. As I can see, it is not displayed anywhere in your form. Why do you need a bitmap for it.
You can do something like this, just get the graphics of your form, and draw using that graphic. https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ztxk24yx(v=vs.110).aspx
Noted: you need to do it on PaintEvent of the form, otherwise your drawing will be removed after the next repaint, so you need some variables to store all of your lines, then draw all of them in the paint event.
System.Drawing.SolidBrush myBrush = new System.Drawing.SolidBrush(System.Drawing.Color.Red);
System.Drawing.Graphics formGraphics;
formGraphics = this.CreateGraphics();
formGraphics.FillRectangle(myBrush, new Rectangle(0, 0, 200, 300));
myBrush.Dispose();
formGraphics.Dispose();
Updated:
If you want to save your change to a bitmap. You can use Form.DrawToBitmap to save your drawing in the form to a bitmap, then call bitmap.Save() to a file in directory.

Print Image in Picturebox and the Highlighted Areas

I'm using WinForms. In my form i have a picturebox that contains an image. I provided my code which highlights images by right-clicking and dragging the mouse.
How do I print the image and what i highlighted in the picturebox?
private Random _rnd = new Random();
private Point _pt;
private Point _pt2;
private void pictureBox1_MouseDown(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
{
//set the upper left point of our selection rectangle
if (e.Button == MouseButtons.Left)
_pt = e.Location;
}
private void pictureBox1_MouseUp(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
{
//display the selected part when mouse button gets released
if (e.Button == MouseButtons.Left)
{
GenerateBmp();
}
}
private void pictureBox1_Paint(object sender, PaintEventArgs e)
{
//if we have a valid rectangle, draw it
if (_pt.X - _pt2.X != 0 && _pt.Y - _pt2.Y != 0)
{
//fill
using (SolidBrush sb = new SolidBrush(Color.FromArgb(95, 255, 255, 0)))
e.Graphics.FillRectangle(sb, new Rectangle(_pt.X, _pt.Y, _pt2.X - _pt.X, _pt2.Y - _pt.Y));
//draw
e.Graphics.DrawRectangle(Pens.Blue, new Rectangle(_pt.X, _pt.Y, _pt2.X - _pt.X, _pt2.Y - _pt.Y));
}
}
private void pictureBox1_MouseMove(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
{
//set the bottom right one
if (e.Button == MouseButtons.Left)
{
_pt2 = e.Location;
this.pictureBox1.Invalidate();
}
}
private void GenerateBmp()
{
//check, if we have a valid rectangle
if (_pt2.X - _pt.X > 0 && _pt2.Y - _pt.Y > 0)
{
//create that rectangle
Rectangle r = new Rectangle(_pt.X, _pt.Y, _pt2.X - _pt.X, _pt2.Y - _pt.Y);
//create a new Bitmap with the size of the selection-rectangle
Bitmap bmp = new Bitmap(r.Width, r.Height);
//draw the selectex part of the original image
using (Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(bmp))
g.DrawImage(this.pictureBox1.Image, new Rectangle(0, 0, r.Width, r.Height), r, GraphicsUnit.Pixel);
}
}
private Bitmap SetUpPictures(PictureBox pb)
{
//create a bitmap to display
Bitmap bmp1 = new Bitmap(pb.ClientSize.Width, pb.ClientSize.Height);
//get the graphics-context
using (Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(bmp1))
{
//get a random, opaque, color
Color c = Color.FromArgb(255, _rnd.Next(256), _rnd.Next(256), _rnd.Next(256));
g.Clear(c);
//better smoothinmode for round shapes
g.SmoothingMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.SmoothingMode.AntiAlias;
//draw ten shapes to the bitmap
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
{
//loaction and size rectangle
Rectangle r = new Rectangle(_rnd.Next(pb.ClientSize.Width / 2), _rnd.Next(pb.ClientSize.Height / 2),
_rnd.Next(pb.ClientSize.Width / 2), _rnd.Next(pb.ClientSize.Height / 2));
//random color
Color c2 = Color.FromArgb(_rnd.Next(256), _rnd.Next(256), _rnd.Next(256), _rnd.Next(256));
//one color brush
using (SolidBrush sb = new SolidBrush(c2))
{
//check, if i is odd or even and decide on that to draw rectangles or ellipses
if ((i & 0x01) == 1)
g.FillEllipse(sb, r);
else
g.FillRectangle(sb, r);
}
}
}
//return our artwork
return bmp1;
}
private void Btn_Print_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
System.Drawing.Printing.PrintDocument myPrintDocument1 = new System.Drawing.Printing.PrintDocument();
PrintDialog myPrinDialog1 = new PrintDialog();
myPrintDocument1.PrintPage += new System.Drawing.Printing.PrintPageEventHandler(DVPrintDocument_PrintPage);
myPrinDialog1.Document = myPrintDocument1;
if (myPrinDialog1.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK)
{
myPrintDocument1.Print();
}
}
private void DVPrintDocument_PrintPage(object sender, System.Drawing.Printing.PrintPageEventArgs e)
{
e.Graphics.DrawImage(pictureBox1.Image, 25, 25, 800, 1050);
var rc = new RectangleF(0, 0, pictureBox1.Image.Width / 100f, pictureBox1.Image.Height / 100f);
e.Graphics.DrawImage(pictureBox1.Image, rc);
}
You can draw the content of picturebox simply using DrawToBitmap method:
For example:
private void pictureBox1_Paint(object sender, PaintEventArgs e)
{
e.Graphics.DrawRectangle(Pens.Red, new Rectangle(10, 10, 100, 100));
}
private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
this.printDocument1.Print();
}
private void printDocument1_PrintPage(object sender, System.Drawing.Printing.PrintPageEventArgs e)
{
var bmp=new Bitmap(this.pictureBox1.Width, this.pictureBox1.Height);
this.pictureBox1.DrawToBitmap(bmp,this.pictureBox1.ClientRectangle);
e.Graphics.DrawImageUnscaled(bmp, 0, 0);
}
And here is the printed result:

C# Save modified image in panel

I am attempting to save an image as modified by graphics tools such as pens and shapes that can be drawn onto the image. I have done this using a panel with background image and trying to set up a bit map that will save changes within this panel:
private void saveToolStripButton_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
//sets panel1 contents as bit map to be saved at set locations
int width = panel1.Size.Width;
int height = panel1.Size.Height;
using (Bitmap bmp = new Bitmap(width, height))
{
panel1.DrawToBitmap(bmp, new Rectangle(0, 0, width, height));
bmp.Save(#"C:\Users\Me\Pics\testBitmap.jpeg", ImageFormat.Jpeg);
}
MessageBox.Show("Your image has been saved");
}
Once the save button is clicked, the image saves ok but the changes made with the graphics tools do not show up. Can anyone suggest a solution?
Here is some code regarding the graphics tool i've set up for use within the panel:
{
InitializeComponent();
//Create graphics object in panel1
g = panel1.CreateGraphics();
}
private void btnExit2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
this.Close();
}
Graphics g;
//set a drawing boolean
bool draw = false;
private void panel1_MouseDown(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
{
draw = true;
if (drawSq)
{
SolidBrush brush = new SolidBrush(Color.FromArgb(128, 255, 0, 0));
if (toolStripTextBox1.Text != "")
{
g.FillRectangle(brush, e.X, e.Y, Convert.ToInt32(toolStripTextBox1.Text), Convert.ToInt32(toolStripTextBox1.Text));
}
else if (toolStripTextBox1.Text == "")
{
MessageBox.Show("Please enter a shape size");
}
draw = false;
drawSq = false;
}
}
and more:
private void panel1_MouseUp(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
{
draw = false;
mouseX = null;
mouseY = null;
}
//null values allow freehand style drawing
int? mouseX = null;
int? mouseY = null;
private void panel1_MouseMove(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
{
//creates a pen tool and sets properties by mouse location
if (draw)
{
Pen pen = new Pen(btnColor.ForeColor, float.Parse(txtBox1.Text));
g.DrawLine(pen, new Point(mouseX ?? e.X, mouseY ?? e.Y), new Point(e.X, e.Y));
mouseX = e.X;
mouseY = e.Y;
}
}
Let's try to fix this.
Start by creating your image first:
Bitmap bmp;
protected override void OnLoad(EventArgs e) {
base.OnLoad(e);
bmp = new Bitmap(panel1.ClientSize.Width, panel1.ClientSize.Height);
}
Now when you want to draw on it:
void panel1_MouseMove(object sender, MouseEventArgs e) {
if (e.Button == MouseButtons.Left) {
using (Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(bmp)) {
g.FillEllipse(Brushes.Red, new Rectangle(e.X - 4, e.Y - 4, 8, 8));
}
panel1.Invalidate();
}
}
And display the results:
void panel1_Paint(object sender, PaintEventArgs e) {
e.Graphics.DrawImage(bmp, Point.Empty);
}
To save, just use your bitmap:
bmp.Save(#"c:\filename.png", ImageFormat.Png);
Use Double buffering with Panel to avoid the flickering.
This will works fine. I tested it and worked well........
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Drawing.Imaging;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows.Forms;
namespace drawing
{
public partial class Form2 : Form
{
Graphics g;
bool startPaint = false;
int? initX = null;
int? initY = null;
bool drawSquare = false;
bool drawRectangle = false;
bool drawCircle = false;
public Form2()
{
InitializeComponent();
bmp = new Bitmap(panel1.ClientSize.Width, panel1.ClientSize.Height);
}
Bitmap bmp;
protected override void OnLoad(EventArgs e)
{
base.OnLoad(e);
}
void panel1_MouseMove(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
{
if (startPaint)
{
using ( g = Graphics.FromImage(bmp))
{
// g.FillEllipse(Brushes.Black, new Rectangle(e.X, e.Y , 5, 5));
Pen p = new Pen(btn_PenColor.BackColor, float.Parse(cmb_PenSize.Text));
g.DrawLine(p, new Point(initX ?? e.X, initY ?? e.Y), new Point(e.X, e.Y));
initX = e.X;
initY = e.Y;
//g.DrawImage(bmp, new Rectangle(e.X - 4, e.Y - 4, 8, 8));
}
panel1.Invalidate();
}
}
private void pnl_Draw_MouseDown(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
{
startPaint = true;
if (drawSquare)
{
//Use Solid Brush for filling the graphic shapes
SolidBrush sb = new SolidBrush(btn_PenColor.BackColor);
//setting the width and height same for creating square.
//Getting the width and Heigt value from Textbox(txt_ShapeSize)
g.FillRectangle(sb, e.X, e.Y, int.Parse(txt_ShapeSize.Text), int.Parse(txt_ShapeSize.Text));
//setting startPaint and drawSquare value to false for creating one graphic on one click.
startPaint = false;
drawSquare = false;
}
if (drawRectangle)
{
SolidBrush sb = new SolidBrush(btn_PenColor.BackColor);
//setting the width twice of the height
g.FillRectangle(sb, e.X, e.Y, 2 * int.Parse(txt_ShapeSize.Text), int.Parse(txt_ShapeSize.Text));
startPaint = false;
drawRectangle = false;
}
if (drawCircle)
{
SolidBrush sb = new SolidBrush(btn_PenColor.BackColor);
g.FillEllipse(sb, e.X, e.Y, int.Parse(txt_ShapeSize.Text), int.Parse(txt_ShapeSize.Text));
startPaint = false;
drawCircle = false;
}
}
private void pnl_Draw_MouseUp(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
{
startPaint = false;
initX = null;
initY = null;
}
void panel1_Paint(object sender, PaintEventArgs e)
{
e.Graphics.DrawImage(bmp, Point.Empty);
}
private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
bmp.Save("D://filename.jpg", ImageFormat.Png);
}
}
}

Draw a line on PictureBox from parent

I have a PictureBox as UserControl. I added this User Control on the main form. Now I have to press a button and create a line on the user control. On my project, every time I press this button, I want to send to user control parameters of two PointF(x and y) and draw a new line, in addition to the existent one. I have so far the Paint event when picturebox is loaded.
private void pictureBox1_Paint(object sender, PaintEventArgs e)
{
Pen graphPen = new Pen(Color.Red, 2);
PointF pt1D = new PointF();
PointF pt2D = new PointF();
pt1D.X = 0;
pt1D.Y = 10;
pt2D.X = 10;
pt2D.Y = 10;
e.Graphics.DrawLine(graphPen, pt1D, pt2D);
}
Assuming that you want to draw the line on the click of the button, here's a modified version of your code:
List<PointF> points = new List<PointF>();
Pen graphPen = new Pen(Color.Red, 2);
private void btnDrawLines_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Graphics g = picBox.CreateGraphics();
PointF pt1D = new PointF();
PointF pt2D = new PointF();
pt1D.X = 0;
pt1D.Y = 10;
pt2D.X = 10;
pt2D.Y = 10;
g.DrawLine(graphPen, pt1D, pt2D);
points.Add(pt1D);
points.Add(pt2D);
}
private void picBox_Paint(object sender, PaintEventArgs e)
{
for (int i = 0; i < points.Count; i+=2)
e.Graphics.DrawLine(graphPen, points[i], points[i + 1]);
}
Note that you can get a Graphics object through the PictureBox class's CreateGraphics() method which is the same as the e.Graphics object in the Paint event handler.
If you are adding lines to be drawn, the you probably want a little Line class:
public class Line {
public Point Point1 { get; set; }
public Point Point2 { get; set; }
public Line(Point point1, Point point2) {
this.Point1 = point1;
this.Point2 = point2;
}
}
And then you can just add these "lines" to a list:
private List<Line> _Lines = new List<Line>();
and add to them and tell the control to update it's drawing:
_Lines.Add(new Line(new Point(10, 10), new Point(42, 42)));
_Lines.Add(new Line(new Point(20, 40), new Point(20, 60)));
pictureBox1.Invalidate()
then in your drawing:
private void pictureBox1_Paint(object sender, PaintEventArgs e) {
e.Graphics.Clear(Color.White);
foreach (Line l in _Lines) {
e.Graphics.DrawLine(Pens.Red, l.Point1, l.Point2);
}
}

Categories

Resources