I have a simple work to do, On button click it will get all Network IP addresses from a range, loop through them and put the active in a list. While performing the process a panel will be shown on which ip address will be displayed that is being checked. Code runs fine but form hangs up, application go to not responding and ip address not displayed even panel is not shown. how to do that?
my code is:
private void btnAutoSearch_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
panel_Search.Visible = true; // Not Working
Cursor.Current = Cursors.WaitCursor;
string ipBase = getIPAddress();
string[] ipParts = ipBase.Split('.');
ipBase = ipParts[0] + "." + ipParts[1] + "." + ipParts[2] + ".";
for (int i = 1; i < 255; i++)
{
string ip = ipBase + i.ToString();
Ping p = new Ping();
PingReply pingresult = p.Send(ip, 100);
if (pingresult.Status == IPStatus.Success)
{
lstIPs.Add(ip);
lblConnecting.Text = ip; // Not Working
}
}
GridConn.Rows.Clear();
foreach (string s in lstIPs)
{
Device obj = new Device();
obj.IPAddress = s;
lblConnecting.Text = s;
int vSMSLimit = 0;
int.TryParse(txtSMSLimit.Text, out vSMSLimit);
obj.SMSLimit = 0;
if (obj.ConnectToHostServer())
{
obj.SendConnectionMessage();
obj.ReceiveConnectionMessage();
MyDevices.lst.Add(obj);
GridConn.Rows.Add(true, obj.IPAddress, obj.PhoneModel, obj.PhoneStatus, obj.SoftwareVersion);
}
}
Cursor.Current = Cursors.Default;
panel_Search.Visible = false;
}
The issue is that the UI must be updated from the 'Main' thread (always called UI thread), but if you do other processing on this thread then the UI itself will lock up. So you should put long running process onto another thread.
This will cause the problem however that this thread cannot update the UI, as it is not the Main/UI thread. So then you have to invoke the UI thread yourself to update it.
Luckily there is simple way of doing this using the BackgroundWorker class in C# which can help you a lot. But you need to separate out your UI and background tasks.
//Define worker
BackgroundWorker myBGWorker;
//Initalise worker and start it from your button
private void btnAutoSearch_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
panel_Search.Visible = true; // Not Working
Cursor.Current = Cursors.WaitCursor;
myBGWorker = new BackgroundWorker()
//This method will execute your processing on a background thread
myBGWorker.DoWork += new DoWorkEventHandler(bgw_DoWork);
//This method will execute when your background worker finishes
//It runs on the Main/UI thread
myBGWorker.RunWorkerCompleted += new RunWorkerCompletedEventHandler(bgw_RunWorkerCompleted);
//This method will execute when the background thread wants to update the progress
//It runs on the Main/UI Thread
myBGWorker.ProgressChanged += new ProgressChangedEventHandler(bgw_ProgressChanged);
//Tell it we will be reporting progress
myBGWorker.WorkerReportsProgress = true;
//Start!
myBGWorker.RunWorkerAsync()
}
private void bgw_DoWork(object sender, DoWorkEventArgs e)
{
string ipBase = getIPAddress();
string[] ipParts = ipBase.Split('.');
ipBase = ipParts[0] + "." + ipParts[1] + "." + ipParts[2] + ".";
for (int i = 1; i < 255; i++)
{
string ip = ipBase + i.ToString();
Ping p = new Ping();
PingReply pingresult = p.Send(ip, 100);
if (pingresult.Status == IPStatus.Success)
{
lstIPs.Add(ip);
//Below reports the progress. The number shouuld represent the percentage of process, the object can be anything you want
double percentDone = (100.0 / 255.0) * i;
e.ReportProgress(Convert.ToInt32(percentDone), ip);
}
}
}
private void bgw_ProgressChanged(object sender, ProgressChangedEventArgs e)
{
lblConnecting.Text = e.UserState as string;
}
private void bgw_RunWorkerCompleted(object sender, RunWorkerCompletedEventArgs e)
{
if (e.Cancelled)
MessageBox.Show("Operation was canceled");
else if (e.Error != null)
MessageBox.Show(e.Error.Message);
else
{
GridConn.Rows.Clear();
foreach (string s in lstIPs)
{
Device obj = new Device();
obj.IPAddress = s;
lblConnecting.Text = s;
int vSMSLimit = 0;
int.TryParse(txtSMSLimit.Text, out vSMSLimit);
obj.SMSLimit = 0;
if (obj.ConnectToHostServer())
{
obj.SendConnectionMessage();
obj.ReceiveConnectionMessage();
MyDevices.lst.Add(obj);
GridConn.Rows.Add(true, obj.IPAddress, obj.PhoneModel, obj.PhoneStatus, obj.SoftwareVersion);
}
}
Cursor.Current = Cursors.Default;
panel_Search.Visible = false;
}
}
Desktop applications use one single thread to handle UI, and event handlers run synchronously on the UI thread, that is why form hangs, because it cannot handle other UI interactions while the event handler is running.
Best practice is that event handlers take UI thread for very short time.
When you need to perform long running tasks because of user interaction, you should perform the task in another thread, you should not use the UI thread for long running tasks.
You can use BackgroundWorker to move the task to another thread, but it is better to use asynchronous event handlers.
For example:
private async void myButton_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
await PerformLongRunningTaskAsync();
//TODO: update UI after completing task
await Task.Run(() => PerformLongRunningTaskSynchronously());
//TODO: update UI after completing task;
}
private async Task PerformLongRunnigTaskAsync() {
//TODO: implement this async method
}
private void PerformLongRunningTaskSynchronously() {
//TODO: implement this synchronus method
}
Your code should be something like this:
private async void btnAutoSearch_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
panel_Search.Visible = true; // Not Working
Cursor.Current = Cursors.WaitCursor;
string ipBase = getIPAddress();
string[] ipParts = ipBase.Split('.');
ipBase = ipParts[0] + "." + ipParts[1] + "." + ipParts[2] + ".";
for (int i = 1; i < 255; i++)
{
string ip = ipBase + i.ToString();
Ping p = new Ping();
PingReply pingresult = await p.SendPingAsync(ip, 100);
if (pingresult.Status == IPStatus.Success)
{
lstIPs.Add(ip);
lblConnecting.Text = ip; // Not Working
}
}
GridConn.Rows.Clear();
foreach (string s in lstIPs)
{
Device obj = new Device();
obj.IPAddress = s;
lblConnecting.Text = s;
int vSMSLimit = 0;
int.TryParse(txtSMSLimit.Text, out vSMSLimit);
obj.SMSLimit = 0;
if (await Task.Run(() => obj.ConnectToHostServer())
{
await Task.Run(() => obj.SendConnectionMessage());
await Task.Run(() => obj.ReceiveConnectionMessage());
MyDevices.lst.Add(obj);
GridConn.Rows.Add(true, obj.IPAddress, obj.PhoneModel, obj.PhoneStatus, obj.SoftwareVersion);
}
}
Cursor.Current = Cursors.Default;
panel_Search.Visible = false;
}
Here is how i did the work thanks to Brian Rogers,
private void btnAutoSearch_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
backgroundWorker1.WorkerSupportsCancellation = true;
if (backgroundWorker1.IsBusy != true)
{
// Start the asynchronous operation.
backgroundWorker1.RunWorkerAsync();
}
}
private void backgroundWorker1_DoWork(object sender, DoWorkEventArgs e)
{
BackgroundWorker worker = sender as BackgroundWorker;
for (int j = 1; j <= 10; j++)
{
if (worker.CancellationPending == true)
{
e.Cancel = true;
break;
}
else
{
Cursor.Current = Cursors.WaitCursor;
panel_Search.Location = new Point(380, 72);
// Perform a time consuming operation and report progress.
string ipBase = getIPAddress();
string[] ipParts = ipBase.Split('.');
ipBase = ipParts[0] + "." + ipParts[1] + "." + ipParts[2] + ".";
for (int i = 1; i < 255; i++)
{
string ip = ipBase + i.ToString();
Ping p = new Ping();
PingReply pingresult = p.Send(ip, 100);
if (pingresult.Status == IPStatus.Success)
{
lstIPs.Add(ip);
lblConnecting.Text = ip;
//listBox1.Items.Add(ip);
}
}
GridConn.Rows.Clear();
foreach (string s in lstIPs)
{
Device obj = new Device();
obj.IPAddress = s;
lblConnecting.Text = s;
int vSMSLimit = 0;
int.TryParse(txtSMSLimit.Text, out vSMSLimit);
obj.SMSLimit = 0;
if (obj.ConnectToHostServer())
{
obj.SendConnectionMessage();
obj.ReceiveConnectionMessage();
MyDevices.lst.Add(obj);
GridConn.Rows.Add(true, obj.IPAddress, obj.PhoneModel, obj.PhoneStatus, obj.SoftwareVersion);
}
}
Cursor.Current = Cursors.Default;
panel_Search.Location = new Point(333, 252);
}
}
}
Related
Hello I am trying to populate a progress bar but the ReportProgress call its not been executed for some reason.
Here is my code
//create status_Worker
status_Worker = new BackgroundWorker();
status_Worker.DoWork += new DoWorkEventHandler(Status_DoWork);
status_Worker.ProgressChanged += new ProgressChangedEventHandler(Worker_ProgressChanged);
status_Worker.WorkerReportsProgress = true;
status_Worker.RunWorkerCompleted += new RunWorkerCompletedEventHandler(Worker_RunWorkerCompleted);
private void Status_DoWork(object sender, DoWorkEventArgs e)
{
//make call to Logger class getStatus method
_logger.getStatus(sender);
}
private void Worker_ProgressChanged(object sender, ProgressChangedEventArgs e)
{
progressbar1.Value = e.ProgressPercentage;
}
private void Worker_RunWorkerCompleted(object sender, RunWorkerCompletedEventArgs e)
{
if (e.Error != null)
{
MessageBox.Show(e.Error.Message);
return;
}
else
{
Start_button.IsEnabled = true;
}
}
private void Start_button_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
//initiate status_Worker when button is clicked
status_Worker.RunWorkerAsync();
Start_button.IsEnabled = false;
}
Now inside the Logger class I have the getStatus() method. i make a call to a local server to get status of the files been processed and all that works and I see the values been updated automatically on my MainWindow.Status.
public async Task getStatus(object sender)
{
BackgroundWorker statusWorker = (BackgroundWorker)sender;
//Making a call to ReportProgress here works and it shows the progress bar
//statusWorker.ReportProgress(99);
//REQUEST STATUS from a server
//Status format
//CurrentParser, NumberOfFilesToParse,CountOfCompletedFiles,Status, NumberOfProcessRunning
int CountOfCompletedFiles;
int NumberOfFilesToParse;
int percent;
string status = "Running";
string[] stats;
char[] delimiterChars = { ' ', ',', '.', ':', '\t' };
while(status!="Complete")
{
var getstatus = await request.GetStringAsync("http://localhost:8085/status");
logs.Add(getstatus);
stats = getstatus.Split(delimiterChars);
NumberOfFilesToParse = Int32.Parse(stats[1]);
CountOfCompletedFiles = Int32.Parse(stats[2]);
status = stats[3];
Thread.Sleep(1000);
MainWindow.main.Status = "Files to process: " + NumberOfFilesToParse + " Files completed: " + CountOfCompletedFiles + " Status: " + status;
if(NumberOfFilesToParse!=0 && status!="Complete")
{
percent = (CountOfCompletedFiles * 100) / NumberOfFilesToParse;
//a call to ReportProgress here stalls the program at this point
//statusWorker.ReportProgress(percent);
}
}
MainWindow.main.Status = "Completed!";
}
A call to ReportProgress at the start of the getStatus method works but a call to ReportProgress during or after my while loop results in process stalling at that point. Even when using static numbers ReportProgress(99) it only executes at the beginning
Your Status_DoWork method is doing fire-and-forget. It's calling an async Task method and then ignoring the Task it returns.
One of the problems you've run into is that BackgroundWorker simply doesn't work with async. What's actually happening is that as soon as the first await is reached in getStatus, it returns an incomplete Task to Status_DoWork, which then exits. This causes the BackgroundWorker to finish, so raising progress events no longer makes sense for that BackgroundWorker.
The modern replacement for BackgroundWorker is Task.Run, which includes support for progress reporting. Ideally, you would only use Task.Run for CPU-bound methods, not the I/O-bound methods:
private void Start_button_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
Start_button.IsEnabled = false;
var progress = new Progress<int>(update => progressbar1.Value = update);
try
{
await _logger.getStatus(progress);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
}
finally
{
Start_button.IsEnabled = true;
}
}
public async Task getStatus(IProgress<int> progress)
{
int CountOfCompletedFiles;
int NumberOfFilesToParse;
int percent;
string status = "Running";
string[] stats;
char[] delimiterChars = { ' ', ',', '.', ':', '\t' };
while(status!="Complete")
{
var getstatus = await request.GetStringAsync("http://localhost:8085/status");
logs.Add(getstatus);
stats = getstatus.Split(delimiterChars);
NumberOfFilesToParse = Int32.Parse(stats[1]);
CountOfCompletedFiles = Int32.Parse(stats[2]);
status = stats[3];
await Task.Run(() => Thread.Sleep(1000)); // process file in Task.Run
MainWindow.main.Status = "Files to process: " + NumberOfFilesToParse + " Files completed: " + CountOfCompletedFiles + " Status: " + status;
if(NumberOfFilesToParse!=0 && status!="Complete")
{
percent = (CountOfCompletedFiles * 100) / NumberOfFilesToParse;
progress.Report(percent);
}
}
MainWindow.main.Status = "Completed!";
}
using System;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.IO;
using System.Net.Http;
using System.Text;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
using System.Threading;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Collections.Concurrent;
using System.Net;
namespace Seranking_Scraper
{
public partial class Form1 : Form
{
public Form1()
{
InitializeComponent();
btnStop.Enabled = false;
}
CancellationTokenSource cts = null;
List<string> proxyList = new List<string>();
int _proxyIndex = 0;
int retries = 0;
int linesCount = 1;
int totalLinesCount;
List<Task> tasks = null;
string regex = "XXXXXX";
private static HttpClient client = null;
private async void BtnStart_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
dataGridView1.Rows.Clear();
cts = new CancellationTokenSource();
btnStart.Enabled = false;
btnStop.Enabled = true;
btnExport.Enabled = false;
btnOpen.Enabled = false;
btnClear.Enabled = false;
totalLinesCount = listBox_domains.Items.Count;
List<string> urls = new List<string>();
for (int i = 0; i < listBox_domains.Items.Count; i++)
{
urls.Add(listBox_domains.Items[i].ToString());
}
if (textBox_Proxies.Text != null)
{
for (int i = 0; i < textBox_Proxies.Lines.Length; i++)
{
proxyList.Add(textBox_Proxies.Lines[i]);
}
}
var maxThreads = (int)numericUpDown1.Value;
var q = new ConcurrentQueue<string>(urls);
tasks = new List<Task>();
for (int n = 0; n < maxThreads; n++)
{
tasks.Add(Task.Run(async () =>
{
while (q.TryDequeue(out string url))
{
await SendHttpRequestAsync(url, cts.Token);
Thread.Sleep(1);
if (cts.IsCancellationRequested)
{
break;
}
foreach (Task eTask in tasks)
{
if (eTask.IsCompleted)
eTask.Dispose();
}
}
}, cts.Token));
}
await Task.WhenAll(tasks).ContinueWith((FinalWork) =>
{
Invoke(new Action(() =>
{
btnStart.Enabled = true;
btnExport.Enabled = true;
btnOpen.Enabled = true;
btnClear.Enabled = true;
timer1.Enabled = false;
timer1.Stop();
progressBar1.Style = ProgressBarStyle.Blocks;
progressBar1.Invoke((Action)(() => progressBar1.Value = 100));
if(!cts.IsCancellationRequested)
MessageBox.Show(new Form { TopMost = true }, "Completed!", "Status", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Exclamation);
}));
}, TaskContinuationOptions.OnlyOnRanToCompletion);
//var options = new ParallelOptions()
//{
// MaxDegreeOfParallelism = (int)numericUpDown1.Value
//};
//Parallel.For(0, listBox_domains.Items.Count, async j =>
//{
// await SendHttpRequestAsync(listBox_domains.Items[j].ToString());
// Thread.Sleep(10);
//});
}
private string GetProxy()
{
if (proxyList.Count <=0) return null;
if (_proxyIndex >= proxyList.Count - 1) _proxyIndex = 0;
var proxy = proxyList[_proxyIndex];
_proxyIndex++;
return proxy;
}
private async Task ToCsV(DataGridView dGV, string filename)
{
await Task.Yield();
string stOutput = "";
// Export titles:
string sHeaders = "";
for (int j = 0; j < dGV.Columns.Count; j++)
sHeaders = sHeaders.ToString() + Convert.ToString(dGV.Columns[j].HeaderText) + "\t";
stOutput += sHeaders + "\r\n";
// Export data.
for (int i = 0; i < dGV.RowCount - 1; i++)
{
string stLine = "";
for (int j = 0; j < dGV.Rows[i].Cells.Count; j++)
stLine = stLine.ToString() + Convert.ToString(dGV.Rows[i].Cells[j].Value) + "\t";
stOutput += stLine + "\r\n";
//progressBar1.Style = ProgressBarStyle.Blocks;
//progressBar1.Value = (i / 100) * 100;
}
Encoding utf16 = Encoding.GetEncoding(1254);
byte[] output = utf16.GetBytes(stOutput);
FileStream fs = new FileStream(filename, FileMode.Create);
BinaryWriter bw = new BinaryWriter(fs);
bw.Write(output, 0, output.Length); //write the encoded file
bw.Flush();
bw.Close();
fs.Close();
}
private async Task SendHttpRequestAsync(string url, CancellationToken ct)
{
var httpClientHandler = new HttpClientHandler
{
Proxy = new WebProxy(GetProxy(), false),
UseProxy = true
};
//httpClientHandler.MaxConnectionsPerServer = 1;
httpClientHandler.AllowAutoRedirect = true;
httpClientHandler.MaxAutomaticRedirections = 3;
try
{
using (client = new HttpClient(httpClientHandler))
{
client.Timeout = TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(1000 * (int)numericUpDown_timeout.Value); //adjust based on your network
client.DefaultRequestHeaders.ConnectionClose = true;
ServicePointManager.DefaultConnectionLimit = 100;
//var byteArray = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes("username:password1234");
//client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Authorization = new System.Net.Http.Headers.AuthenticationHeaderValue("Basic", Convert.ToBase64String(byteArray));
try
{
using (HttpResponseMessage response = await client.GetAsync("xxxx))
{
if (response.IsSuccessStatusCode)
{
using (HttpContent content = response.Content)
{
//response.Dispose();
string result = await content.ReadAsStringAsync();
Regex match = new Regex(regex, RegexOptions.Singleline);
MatchCollection collection = Regex.Matches(result, regex);
try
{
if (collection.Count > 0)
{
await AddDataToDgv(url, collection[0].ToString(), collection[1].ToString(), collection[2].ToString());
}
else if (result.Contains("No data for your search query"))
{
await AddDataToDgv(url, "nodata", "nodata", "nodata");
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
//MessageBox.Show(ex.ToString());
await AddDataToDgv(url, "errorCount", "errorCount", "errorCount");
}
}
}
else
{
await RetriesProxyFail(url, ct);
}
}
}catch(Exception ex)
{
await RetriesProxyFail(url, ct, ex);
client.Dispose();
}
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
MessageBox.Show(ex.ToString());
}
}
public async Task RetriesProxyFail(string url, CancellationToken ct, Exception ex = null)
{
client.DefaultRequestHeaders.ConnectionClose = true;
if (!cts.IsCancellationRequested)
{
retries++;
if (retries > (int)numericUpDown_Retries.Value)
{
retries = 0;
Invoke(new Action(async () =>
{
lbl_RemainingLines.Text = "Remaining Urls: " + (totalLinesCount - (dataGridView1.Rows.Count)).ToString();
await AddDataToDgv(url, "timeout", "timeout", "timeout");
}));
}
else
{
await SendHttpRequestAsync(url, ct);
}
}
}
public async Task AddDataToDgv(string url, string tcost, string tTraffic, string tValue)
{
try
{
await Task.Yield();
Invoke(new Action(() =>
{
dataGridView1.Rows.Add(url, tcost, tTraffic, tValue);
lbl_RemainingLines.Text = "Remaining Urls: " + (totalLinesCount - (dataGridView1.Rows.Count)).ToString();
if (Application.RenderWithVisualStyles)
progressBar1.Style = ProgressBarStyle.Marquee;
else
{
progressBar1.Style = ProgressBarStyle.Continuous;
progressBar1.Maximum = 100;
progressBar1.Value = 0;
timer1.Enabled = true;
}
}));
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Invoke(new Action(async () =>
{
lbl_RemainingLines.Text = "Remaining Urls: " + (totalLinesCount - (dataGridView1.Rows.Count)).ToString();
await AddDataToDgv(url, "error", "error", "error");
}));
}
}
private void BtnOpen_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
linesCount = 1;
try
{
openFileDialog1.ShowDialog();
openFileDialog1.Title = "Please select text file that contains root domains.";
openFileDialog1.DefaultExt = "txt";
openFileDialog1.Filter = "txt files (*.txt)|*.txt|All files (*.*)|*.*";
openFileDialog1.FilterIndex = 2;
openFileDialog1.CheckFileExists = true;
openFileDialog1.CheckPathExists = true;
this.openFileDialog1.Multiselect = true;
myWorker_ReadTxtFile = new BackgroundWorker();
myWorker_ReadTxtFile.DoWork += new DoWorkEventHandler(MyWorker_ReadTxtFile_DoWork);
myWorker_ReadTxtFile.RunWorkerCompleted += new RunWorkerCompletedEventHandler(MyWorker_ReadTxtFile_RunWorkerCompleted);
myWorker_ReadTxtFile.ProgressChanged += new ProgressChangedEventHandler(MyWorker_ReadTxtFile_ProgressChanged);
myWorker_ReadTxtFile.WorkerReportsProgress = true;
myWorker_ReadTxtFile.WorkerSupportsCancellation = true;
listBox_domains.Items.Clear();
foreach (String fileName_Domains in openFileDialog1.FileNames)
{
myWorker_ReadTxtFile.RunWorkerAsync(fileName_Domains);
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
}
}
private void OpenFileDialog1_FileOk(object sender, CancelEventArgs e)
{
}
private void MyWorker_ReadTxtFile_ProgressChanged(object sender, ProgressChangedEventArgs e)
{
listBox_domains.Items.Add(e.UserState.ToString());
lbl_totallines.Text = "TLines: " + linesCount++.ToString();
}
private void MyWorker_ReadTxtFile_RunWorkerCompleted(object sender, RunWorkerCompletedEventArgs e)
{
}
public void ReadLinesToListBox(string fileName_Domains)
{
using (StreamReader sr = File.OpenText(fileName_Domains))
{
string s = String.Empty;
while ((s = sr.ReadLine()) != null)
{
myWorker_ReadTxtFile.ReportProgress(0, s);
Thread.Sleep(1);
}
}
}
private void MyWorker_ReadTxtFile_DoWork(object sender, DoWorkEventArgs e)
{
BackgroundWorker sendingWorker = (BackgroundWorker)sender;//Capture the BackgroundWorker that fired the event
object fileName_Domains = (object)e.Argument;//Collect the array of objects the we received from the main thread
string s = fileName_Domains.ToString();//Get the string value
ReadLinesToListBox(s);
}
private void Label2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
}
private void BtnStop_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (cts != null)
{
cts.Cancel();
cts.Dispose();
btnStart.Enabled = true;
btnStop.Enabled = false;
btnExport.Enabled = true;
btnOpen.Enabled = true;
btnClear.Enabled = true;
progressBar1.Style = ProgressBarStyle.Blocks;
progressBar1.Value = 100;
MessageBox.Show(new Form { TopMost = true }, "Cancelled!", "Status", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Exclamation);
}
}
private async void BtnExport_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
SaveFileDialog sfd = new SaveFileDialog();
sfd.Filter = "Excel Documents (*.xls)|*.xls";
sfd.FileName = "Site Metrics";
if (sfd.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK)
{
await ToCsV(dataGridView1, sfd.FileName); // Here dataGridview1 is your grid view name
}
MessageBox.Show(new Form { TopMost = true }, "Exported!", "Status", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Exclamation);
}
private void BtnClear_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
listBox_domains.Items.Clear();
dataGridView1.Rows.Clear();
}
private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
this.FormBorderStyle = System.Windows.Forms.FormBorderStyle.FixedSingle;
}
private void BtnPasteProxies_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
textBox_Proxies.Text = Clipboard.GetText();
}
private void Timer1_Tick(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
progressBar1.Value += 5;
if (progressBar1.Value > 100)
progressBar1.Value = 0;
}
}
}
The above code is working fine but the problem is it slowly increasing the memory usage. When I start it use some around 40 mb slowly its increasing I tried memory tests, the increase in memory is slow but its increasing slowly.
Any one help me whats wrong in my code?
I am testing with some 4k urls, when it reaches 2k urls my memory usage is 60 MB. Still increasing slowly.
A slow memory increase is totally normal. .NET uses Garbage Collection Memory Management approach. Now while the collection runs, every other thread has to stop. This can cause human noticeable stalls. And is one big reason GC and realtime programming do not mix that well.
To avoid those stalls, the GC is lazy with running. It is aiming for only running once - at application closure. Delays will not be that noticeable then. And it might even be able to save work, as the memory will be handed back to the OS afterwards and not be reused. Short of running finalizers, there might not be much work to be done.
There are only a few things that can force it to run earlier:
there is a danger of a OutOfMemory exception. The GC will have collected and defragmented everything it possibly could before you ever get that Exception.
you call GC.Collect(); It allows you to force a collection now. Note that this only adviseable for debugging and testing. Production code should not have this
you pick a GC strategy that differs from Desktop applciation default. There are ones that do the reachabiltiy checks in anotehr thread, to have that work not pause all threads. Ones that run regulary but avoid defragmentation. Even ones that run regulary with a upper bound on runtime (to limit the stalls).
I'm developing a sample program to connect multiple device using backgroundworker. Each device connected will be add to the list as new object. After finished connecting all the devices, i wanted to add an event handler for each connected devices. The problem that i'm facing now is the event handler doesn't firing at all. Below are the sample codes.
The Connect click button event :
private void btnConnect_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
using (BackgroundWorker m_oWorker = new BackgroundWorker())
{
m_oWorker.DoWork += delegate (object s, DoWorkEventArgs args)
{
int iIpStart = 0;
int iIpEnd = 0;
string strIp1 = string.Empty;
string strIp2 = string.Empty;
list.Clear();
string[] sIP1 = txtIpStart.Text.Trim().ToString().Split('.');
string[] sIP2 = txtIpEnd.Text.Trim().ToString().Split('.');
iIpStart = Convert.ToInt32(sIP1[3]);
iIpEnd = Convert.ToInt32(sIP2[3]);
strIp1 = sIP1[0] + "." + sIP1[1] + "." + sIP1[2] + ".";
strIp2 = sIP2[0] + "." + sIP2[1] + "." + sIP2[2] + ".";
Ping ping = new Ping();
PingReply reply = null;
int iIncre = 0;
int iVal = (100 / (iIpEnd - iIpStart));
for (int i = iIpStart; i <= iIpEnd; i++)
{
Thread.Sleep(100);
string strIpconnect = strIp1 + i.ToString();
Console.Write("ip address : " + strIpconnect + ", status: ");
reply = ping.Send(strIpconnect);
if (reply.Status.ToString() == "Success")
{
if (ConnectDevice(strIpconnect))
{
strLastDevice = strIpconnect + " Connected";
isconnected = true;
}
else
{
isconnected = false;
}
}
else
{
isconnected = false;
}
m_oWorker.ReportProgress(iIncre);
iIncre = iIncre + iVal;
}
m_oWorker.ReportProgress(100);
};
m_oWorker.ProgressChanged += new ProgressChangedEventHandler(m_oWorker_ProgressChanged);
m_oWorker.RunWorkerCompleted += new RunWorkerCompletedEventHandler(m_oWorker_RunWorkerCompleted);
m_oWorker.WorkerReportsProgress = true;
m_oWorker.WorkerSupportsCancellation = true;
m_oWorker.RunWorkerAsync();
}
}
ConnectDevice function method. Connected device will be added to the list :
protected bool ConnectDevice(string sIP)
{
try
{
NewSDK sdk = new NewSDK();
if (sdk.Connect() == true)
{
list.Add(new objSDK { sdk = sdk, ipaddress = sIP });
return true;
}
else
{
}
}
catch() {}
return false;
}
the Backgroundworker :
void m_oWorker_RunWorkerCompleted(object sender, RunWorkerCompletedEventArgs e)
{
//If it was cancelled midway
if (e.Cancelled)
{
lblStatus.Text = "Task Cancelled.";
}
else if (e.Error != null)
{
lblStatus.Text = "Error while performing background operation.";
}
else
{
lblStatus.Text = "Task Completed...";
btnListen.Enabled = true;
}
}
void m_oWorker_ProgressChanged(object sender, ProgressChangedEventArgs e)
{
//Here you play with the main UI thread
progressBar1.Value = e.ProgressPercentage;
lblStatus.Text = "Processing......" + progressBar1.Value.ToString() + "%";
if (isconnected)
{
listBox2.Items.Add(strLastDevice);
string[] ssplit = sDeviceInfo.Split(';');
foreach (string sword in ssplit)
{
listBox1.Items.Add(sword);
}
}
}
The function to attached event :
private void RegisterEvent()
{
foreach (objSDK obj in list)
{
obj.sdk.OnTransaction += () =>
{
listBox1.Items.Add("ip : " + obj.IP + " transaction");
};
}
}
You have declared m_oWorker as a local variable. I'm guessing this was a mistake ( the m_ prefix should only be used for class member variables)?
Also, you declared it within a using statement, meaning that it that the framework will call Dispose() on it at the end of the using block. Even if you held on to a reference to it (and I don't think you do) it still means its resources will be deallocated, which is probably why it isn't handling any events.
I try another workaround by using thread and task and work perfectly. Thanks for all response
I have a problem in using ProgressBar while my program does PING. Error says that "This BackgroundWorker is currently busy and cannot run multiple tasks concurrently". Can anyone help me ? These are what I have done
private void ProsesSemuaKamera()
{
Stopwatch watch = Stopwatch.StartNew();
Ping ping = new Ping();
PingReply pingreply;
BackgroundWorker BWKamera = new BackgroundWorker();
OleDbConnection kon = new OleDbConnection(koneksi);
OleDbCommand command = kon.CreateCommand();
kon.Open();
string selecturl = "select * from datakamera";
command.CommandText = selecturl;
OleDbDataReader bacadata = command.ExecuteReader();
/* PING Kamera IP */
while (bacadata.Read())
{
pingreply = ping.Send(bacadata["ipadd"].ToString());
BWKamera.WorkerReportsProgress = true;
BWKamera.DoWork += BWKamera_DoWork;
BWKamera.ProgressChanged += BWKamera_ProgressChanged;
BWKamera.RunWorkerAsync(); //error exists here
if (pingreply.Status == IPStatus.Success)
{
listBox1.Items.Add(bacadata["namakamera"].ToString());
if (CaptureSemuaKamera == null)
{
try
{
CaptureSemuaKamera = new Capture(bacadata["urlkamera"].ToString());
}
catch (NullReferenceException ex)
{
MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
}
}
if (CaptureSemuaKamera != null)
{
Application.Idle += new EventHandler(ProcessFrameSemuaKamera);
}
}
else if (pingreply.Status != IPStatus.Success)
{
listBox2.Items.Add(bacadata["namakamera"].ToString());
}
watch.Stop();
File.AppendAllText(#"D:\Dokumen\Alfon\TA Alfon\Waktu Eksekusi Ping.txt", "Waktu eksekusi ping " + DateTime.Now + " :" + " " + watch.Elapsed.TotalMilliseconds.ToString() + Environment.NewLine);
}
kon.Close();
}
private void BWKamera_DoWork(object sender, DoWorkEventArgs e)
{
for (int i = 1; i <= 1000; i++)
{
BWKamera.ReportProgress(i);
Thread.Sleep(1000);
}
}
private void BWKamera_ProgressChanged(object sender, ProgressChangedEventArgs e)
{
ProgressBarKamera.Value = e.ProgressPercentage;
StatusKamera.Text = "Please Wait...";
}
private void BWKamera_RunWorkerCompleted(object sender, RunWorkerCompletedEventArgs e)
{
StatusKamera.Text = "Done !";
}
Since it is in a while loop. I will assume that the first background worker has not completed and you are telling it to run again on the same instance.
OleDbDataReader bacadata = command.ExecuteReader();
BWKamera.WorkerReportsProgress = true;
BWKamera.DoWork += BWKamera_DoWork;
BWKamera.ProgressChanged += BWKamera_ProgressChanged;
BWKamera.RunWorkerAsync(bacadata);
then the background worker code would look like this:
private void BWKamera_DoWork(object sender, DoWorkEventArgs e)
{
OleDbDataReader bacadata = (OleDbDataReader)e.Argument;
while (bacadata.Read())
{
pingreply = ping.Send(bacadata["ipadd"].ToString());
In the top of the form i did:
progressBar1.Maximum = 100;
progressBar1.Minimum = 1;
Then in the button click event that start the operation i did:
timer2.Enabled = true;
if (this.backgroundWorker1.IsBusy == false)
{
this.backgroundWorker1.RunWorkerAsync();
}
Then in the backgroundworkerdowork event:
private void backgroundWorker1_DoWork(object sender, DoWorkEventArgs e)
{
BackgroundWorker worker = sender as BackgroundWorker;
if (filesContent.Length > 0)
{
for (int i = 0; i < filesContent.Length; i++)
{
File.Copy(filesContent[i], Path.Combine(contentDirectory, Path.GetFileName(filesContent[i])), true);
}
}
DoProgressBar(e, worker);
WindowsUpdate();
CreateDriversList();
GetHostsFile();
Processes();
}
All the functions in the DoWork event are copying files the Processes() function use a new class i did that use Process to create/copy files.
Then the new DoProgressBar event function i did:
private static void DoProgressBar(DoWorkEventArgs e, BackgroundWorker worker)
{
for (int i = 1; i <= 90; i++)
{
if ((worker.CancellationPending == true))
{
e.Cancel = true;
break;
}
else
{
// Perform a time consuming operation and report progress.
System.Threading.Thread.Sleep(50);
worker.ReportProgress(i);
}
}
}
Then ProgressChanged event:
private void backgroundWorker1_ProgressChanged(object sender, ProgressChangedEventArgs e)
{
progressBar1.Value = e.ProgressPercentage;
}
Then the completed event:
private void backgroundWorker1_RunWorkerCompleted(object sender, RunWorkerCompletedEventArgs e)
{
if ((e.Cancelled == true))
{
this.label1.Text = "Canceled!";
}
else if (!(e.Error == null))
{
this.label1.Text = ("Error: " + e.Error.Message);
}
else
{
this.progressBar1.Value = this.progressBar1.Maximum;
processfinish = true;
}
}
Timer2 tick event:
private void timer2_Tick(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
timerCount += 1;
TimerCount.Text = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(timerCount).ToString();
TimerCount.Visible = true;
if (processfinish == true)
{
timer2.Enabled = false;
timer1.Enabled = true;
}
}
And timer1 tick event:
private void timer1_Tick(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
count++;
Diagnose.Text = "PROCESS HAS FINISHED" + " " + countBack--;
if (count == 6)
{
Diagnose.Text = "COLLECT INFORMATION";
Diagnose.Enabled = true;
CreateZip.Enabled = true;
ViewLogFile.Enabled = true;
DriverVerifier.Enabled = true;
timer1.Enabled = false;
TimerCount.Visible = false;
}
}
I know its a long code but everything here is connected.
What i wanted to do is that the progressBar will get progress according to the progress of each function in the DoWork event .
But instead what is it doing now is first going to the :
DoProgressBar() event/function do the second/else part ReportProgress(i)
Then its going to the Progresschanged event and do: progressBar1.Value = e.ProgressPercentage;
The result is when i click the button click to start the opertion i see right away the progress bar moving almost to the end instead moving according to each function/progress of the program.
You can see my complete code of Form1 here:
http://codepaste.net/fuk9w5
EDIT:
This is the code of the class ProcessRun where im using in Form1 in the function Processes()
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.IO;
namespace Diagnostic_Tool_Blue_Screen
{
class ProcessRun
{
public void ProcessesRun()
{
}
public static void Processing(string WorkingDirectory, string FileName, string Arguments, bool StandardOutput, string OutputFileName)
{
Process proc = new Process();
proc.EnableRaisingEvents = true;
proc.StartInfo.UseShellExecute = false;
proc.StartInfo.RedirectStandardOutput = StandardOutput;
proc.StartInfo.FileName = FileName;
proc.StartInfo.CreateNoWindow = true;
proc.StartInfo.WorkingDirectory = WorkingDirectory;
proc.StartInfo.Arguments = Arguments;
proc.Start();
if (StandardOutput == true)
{
string output = proc.StandardOutput.ReadToEnd();
DumpOutput(WorkingDirectory + "\\" + OutputFileName, output);
}
proc.WaitForExit();
proc.Close();
}
private static void DumpOutput(string filename, string output)
{
StreamWriter w = new StreamWriter(filename);
w.Write(output);
w.Close();
}
}
}
It appears that your background thread is interacting directly with a UI element (the progress bar). That's a problem. Your background thread can't directly interact with the UI element; it has to invoke it such that the UI update occurs on the UI thread.
You could, for example, add a method like this to your form:
// Form method for updating progress bar; callable from worker thread
public void UpdateProgressBar(double progress)
{
// dispatch the update onto the form's thread
Dispatcher.BeginInvoke((Action<double>)((n) =>
{
// do the update in the form's thread
progressBar1.Value = n;
}), progress);
}
You can then call this method from your worker thread and the progress bar should update properly.
why not put this into your code? This is how I move the "green" part of the progressbar.
progressBar1.Step = pos; //where pos is the number on how much do you want to increase the progress of the progressbar
progressBar1.PerformStep(); //triggers the movement of the progressBar.
For those who ended up here while trying to find a way to change value of progess bar with cross threading this is how you do it:
form.Invoke((Action)delegate { form.function(); });