I am trying to find a way how to accept a certificate popup window in C# selenium.
I tried several ways.. nothing helped.
new Thread(() =>
{
driver.Navigate().GoToUrl(url);
}).Start();
driver.SwitchTo().Alert().Accept(); // here I tried many type of ways to accept the popup, also key:enter ...
also I tried some ignore stuff to add in
chromeOptions.AddArguments(); but it didn't help neither.
several ideas are not actual - for example DesiredCapabilities is not available anymore.
didn't help:
options.AddArgument("ignore-certificate-errors");
chromeOptions.AddAdditionalCapability(CapabilityType.AcceptSslCertificates, true);
thank you for any idea or support
The following code works (with "--" at the beginning of the option name):
var chromeOptions = new ChromeOptions();
chromeOptions.AddArgument("--ignore-certificate-errors");
var chromeDriverLocation = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("ChromeWebDriver");
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(chromeDriverLocation))
{
chromeDriverLocation = Path.GetDirectoryName(System.Reflection.Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().Location);
}
WebDriver = new ChromeDriver(chromeDriverLocation, chromeOptions);
(Full code is here)
Related
Hi.
How can I click on 'Allow' button? I really can't find any solution in the internet. I don't want to use c++ hooks or simulate mouse clicks by coordinates. Is there any good way to allow this notification?
new ChromeOptions.AddUserProfilePreference("profile.default_content_setting_values.automatic_downloads", 2);
doesn't help
Found two solutions:
1) Thanks for #Floren 's answer: C# selenium chromedriver click on Allow store files on this device
There is an argument for Chromium --unlimited-storage
Chromium source code reference:
// Overrides per-origin quota settings to unlimited storage for any
// apps/origins. This should be used only for testing purpose.
const char kUnlimitedStorage[] = "unlimited-storage";
# Prevent the infobar that shows up when requesting filesystem quota.
'--unlimited-storage',
C# usage:
var chromeOptions = new ChromeOptions();
chromeOptions.AddArgument("--unlimited-storage");
var driver = new ChromeDriver(chromeOptions);
2) #Simon Mourier's answer C# selenium chromedriver click on Allow store files on this device
Click on Allow button using .NET UIAutomation
var andCondition = new AndCondition(new PropertyCondition(AutomationElement.ControlTypeProperty, ControlType.Button), new PropertyCondition(AutomationElement.NameProperty, "Allow"));
AutomationElement chromeWindow = AutomationElement.FromHandle(_windowPointer); // IntPtr type
var buttonsFound = chromeWindow.FindAll(TreeScope.Descendants, andCondition);
if (buttonsFound.Count > 0)
{
var button = buttonsFound[0];
var clickPattern = button.GetCurrentPattern(InvokePattern.Pattern) as InvokePattern;
clickPattern.Invoke();
}
You can't, this is an OS level dialogue, not something inside the DOM.
The way to get around it is by using desired capabilities to configure chrome to not show this dialogue.
I'm going to suggest
ChromeOptions options = new ChromeOptions();
options.AddUserProfilePreference("download.prompt_for_download", 0);
options.AddUserProfilePreference("settings.labs.advanced_filesystem", 1);
Other potential commands to add the options if AddUserProfilePreference doesn't work would be:
AddLocalStatePreference
AddAdditionalChromeOption
AddAdditionalCapability
For more details about desired capabilities and chrome have a look at:
The ChromeOptions documentation
This list of command line switches, or the command line switched defined directly in code.
The preferences defined directly in code
The ChromeOptions class in the Selenium codebase
var chromeOptions = new ChromeOptions();
var downloadDirectory = #"C:\Users\";
chromeOptions.AddUserProfilePreference("download.default_directory", downloadDirectory);
chromeOptions.AddUserProfilePreference("download.prompt_for_download", false);
chromeOptions.AddUserProfilePreference("disable-popup-blocking", "true");
chromeOptions.AddUserProfilePreference("profile.default_content_setting_values.automatic_downloads", 1);
IWebDriver _driver = new ChromeDriver(chromeOptions);
Can you try with this one ?
I am attempting to control two browser windows via selenium using c# and a single chromedriver. The reason being that I need to share session details accross browser windows.
The code that I have tried and failed with is below;
var options = new ChromeOptions();
options.AddArguments("chrome.switches", "--disable-extensions --disable-extensions-file-access-check --disable-extensions-http-throttling --disable-infobars --enable-automation ");
options.AddUserProfilePreference("credentials_enable_service", false);
options.AddUserProfilePreference("profile.password_manager_enabled", false);
options.PageLoadStrategy = PageLoadStrategy.Default;
ChromeDriverService service = ChromeDriverService.CreateDefaultService();
service.HideCommandPromptWindow = true;
var Driver = new ChromeDriver(service, options);
//THIS WILL OPEN A NEW WINDOW. BUT BECAUSE IT IS A NEW DRIVER DOES NOT WORK FOR SHARING SESSION DETAILS.
//var TestDriver = new ChromeDriver(service, options);
//TestDriver.Manage().Window.Maximize();
//THIS JUST OPENS UP A NEW TAB. NOT A NEW WINDOW (IT WOULD SEEM MOST DOCUMENTATION SUGGESTS THAT IT SHOULD)
IJavaScriptExecutor jscript = Driver as IJavaScriptExecutor;
jscript.ExecuteScript("window.open();", "google.com.au");
//TRY USING THE SEND KEYS TECHNIQUE. NOTHING HAPPENS
var test = Driver.FindElement(By.TagName("html"));
test.SendKeys(Keys.Control + "n");
test.SendKeys(Keys.Control + "t");
//TRY AGAIN USING THE SEND KEYS TECHNIQUE USING A DIFFERENT TAG. NOTHING HAPPENS
var blah = Driver.FindElements(By.TagName("body"));
blah[0].SendKeys(Keys.Control + "t");
//TRY USING ACTIONS. NOTHING HAPPENS
Actions action = new Actions(Driver);
action.SendKeys(OpenQA.Selenium.Keys.Control + "n");
action.Build().Perform();
I may resort to AutoIt to open a browser if I have to, but one more dependency is not what I need. Documentation everywhere around the web seems to suggest than all the options I tried above should work...I suspect it may be a chromedriver issue of some kind.
Any ideas on how to achieve my goal would be greatly appreciated
UPDATE.
Arnons answer below lead me to the solution. If you are in a similar situation the best thing to do is just open up the browser console (from developers tools) and experiment with javascript until you get what you want. Then just execute that. In the end executing the following code has worked for me.
IJavaScriptExecutor jscript = Driver as IJavaScriptExecutor;
jscript.ExecuteScript("window.open('https://www.bing.com.au','_blank','toolbar = 0, location = 0, menubar = 0')");
The other alternative was to use Autoit, which I also got working, much easier than I did figuring out the javascript. But one less dependency is best :)
UPDATE2.
Further complications arise with trying to control the window as an independent browser window. I believe any new window created from a parent window, has the same process id (at least my testing has indicated so), and for all intense and purpose is treated as a tab in the selinium driver. I therefore conclude that certain things are just not possible (for example relocating the child browser window on the screen).
Your first attempt using ExecuteJavaScript was very close, but In order for it to open a new window instead of new tab, you should add the following arguments: `"_blank", "toolbar=0,location=0,menubar=0" to it.
See this question for more details.
I should have read the question better, here is my solution. Ended up using this for selecting windows that popped up after clicking a button but should work with swapping between windows.
//---- Setup Handles ----
//Create a Handle to come back to window 1
string currentHandle = driver.CurrentWindowHandle;
//Creates a target handle for window 2
string popupWindowHandle = wait.Until<string>((d) =>
{
string foundHandle = null;
// Subtract out the list of known handles. In the case of a single
// popup, the newHandles list will only have one value.
List<string> newHandles = driver.WindowHandles.Except(originalHandles).ToList();
if (newHandles.Count > 0)
{
foundHandle = newHandles[0];
}
return foundHandle;
});
//Now you can use these next 2 lines to continuously swap
//Swaps to window 2
driver.SwitchTo().Window(popupWindowHandle);
// Do stuff here in second window
//Swap back to window 1
driver.SwitchTo().Window(currentHandle);
// Do stuff here in first window
You need to explicitly tell Selenium which tab you wish to interact with, which in this case would be;
driver.SwitchTo().Window(driver.WindowHandles.Last());
is it possible to interact with save password alert in ChromeDriver? or just to configure chromedriver such that it doesn't appear.
I have tried following things however it's not working.
ChromeOptions Options = new ChromeOptions();
Options.AddArgument("--enable-save-password-bubble=true");
IWebDriver.driver.SwitchTo().Alert().Accept();
The --enable-save-password-bubble=true is deprecated from what I've seen. I've done a lot of searching on this recently and this is the fix that worked for me. Note that false should not be surrounded by quotes.
var options = new ChromeOptions();
options.AddUserProfilePreference("credentials_enable_service", false);
options.AddUserProfilePreference("profile.password_manager_enabled", false);
How can I send a Chrome shortcut with Selenium ?
I mean shortcuts like Ctrl+S, Ctrl+T or Ctrl+P which has nothing to do with WebElements. I read a lot of similar questions there, but none of the suggested solutions work for me.
Let's say I want to open a new tab (Ctrl+T) on the browser, I tried all the following code without success:
The "standard" way :
IWebElement body = myDriver.FindElement(By.TagName("body"));
body.SendKeys(Keys.Control + "t");
The action way :
Actions action = new Actions(myDriver);
action.SendKeys(Keys.Control + "t").Build().Perform();
The ChromeDriver way 1 :
if(myDriver is ChromeDriver)
{
ChromeDriver chromeDriver = myDriver as ChromeDriver;
chromeDriver.Keyboard.SendKeys(Keys.Control + "t");
}
The ChromeDriver way 2 :
ChromeDriver chromeDriver = myDriver as ChromeDriver;
chromeDriver.Keyboard.PressKey(Keys.Control);
chromeDriver.Keyboard.PressKey("t");
chromeDriver.Keyboard.ReleaseKey(Keys.Control);
chromeDriver.Keyboard.ReleaseKey("t");
Notice that the first way i mentionned worked for me with other WebDriver than Chrome.
I use :
Selenium 3.0.1
ChromeDriver 2.27.440174
And my driver's initialization is really basic :
ChromeOptions options = new ChromeOptions();
this.myDriver = new ChromeDriver(/* my path */, options);
Any ideas?
It seem to be Chromium issue. You cannot use keys combinations with chromedriver, but you still can use JavaScript as alternative:
IJavaScriptExecutor js = myDriver as IJavaScriptExecutor;
js.ExecuteScript("window.open()"); // Open new browser tab like `CTRL + t` do
Unfortunately this issue currently prevents chrome from reacting to shortcuts like Ctrl+T sent by selenium.
I'm using key combinations with Actions just fine. I have been using this code example for years and it works with Chrome, Firefox, and IE.
public void SelectAll()
{
(new Actions(yourDriverInstance)).SendKeys(Keys.Control).SendKeys("a").Perform();
}
Am I missing something???
My original question was unclear I was really looking for a way to start IE with a clean session running on the Grid. I thought the Selenium solution to this was broken, turns out it was how I was using it :facepalm: So I have updated my question to reflect that part.
So my issue is that I cannot get IE to start in a clean session when I run it on Selenium Grid. I have done a fair share of research and implemented the DesiredCapabilities that is supposed to handle this for IE.
internetExplorerCapabilities.SetCapability(ieOptions.EnsureCleanSession.ToString(), true);
But sadly this is not working and I have opened a ticket with the selenium developers if you are interested in tracking it.
Your code ieOptions.EnsureCleanSession.ToString() will return true or false and not ensureCleanSession. To set the capability:
var options = new InternetExplorerOptions();
options.EnsureCleanSession = true;
options.RequireWindowFocus = true;
var capabilities = (DesiredCapabilities)options.ToCapabilities();
capabilities.SetCapability(CapabilityType.Version, "11");
var driver = new RemoteWebDriver(new Uri("http://10.34.161.112:5555/wd/hub"), capabilities);