C# RestAPI Call - c#

I am trying too make a rest call with C# for the first time.
I think im very close but i get an error message : Error: 400 - Bad Request.
Here is my Code:
using (var httpClient = new HttpClient())
{
using (var request = new HttpRequestMessage(new HttpMethod("POST"), "https://api.test123.com/oauth2/token"))
{
string webstring = String.Format("grant_type=authorization_code&code={0}&redirect_uri={1}&client_id=${2}&client_secret={3}", access_code_string, RedirectURI,ClientId, ClientSecret);
Console.WriteLine(webstring);
request.Content = new StringContent(webstring);
request.Content.Headers.ContentType = MediaTypeHeaderValue.Parse("application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
var response = await httpClient.SendAsync(request);
Console.WriteLine("Access token: " + response);
}
}
Here is an sample code from Curl
curl -X POST \
--header "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded" \
--data "grant_type=authorization_code&code=dlZE0KFxhM&redirect_uri=http%3A%2F%2Fclient%2eexample%2Ecom&client_id=$CLIENT_ID&client_secret=$CLIENT_SECRET"
"https://api.test123.com/oauth2/token"
This is the description:
Obtain an access token
After you have received the authorization code you can request an access token.
Method
POST
URL
https://api.test123.com/oauth2/token
Request format
application/x-www-form-urlencoded
Request parameters
Name Type Description
grant_type String Value must be set to authorization_code
code String The authorization code
client_id String
client_secret String
redirect_uri String The URL where the response is sent. Must match the registered redirect URI.
Response format
application/json

I took an different approach
public void call()
{
string access_code_string = Read_Json_Values("accsess_code");
string webstring = String.Format("https://api.test123.com/oauth2/token?grant_type=authorization_code&code={0}&client_id=${1}&client_secret={2}&redirect_uri={3}", access_code_string, ClientId, ClientSecret, RedirectURI);
var client = new RestClient(webstring);
client.Timeout = -1;
var request = new RestRequest(Method.POST);
request.AddHeader("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
request.AddHeader("Authorization", "Bearer xxxx");
IRestResponse response = client.Execute(request);
Console.WriteLine(response.Content);
Console.WriteLine(response.Content);
}

Related

RestSharp Post Json Object

I am trying to Post a simple Json object using RestSharp to add a new product. I'm getting an error response from the server
"{"status":400,"error":"There was a problem in the JSON you submitted: unexpected character (after ) at line 1, column 2 [parse.c:724] in '{'product':{'name':'Product name','opt1':'Colour'}}"}"
My code:
////
var json = "{\'product\':{\'name\':\'Product name\',\'opt1\':\'Colour\'}}";
IRestClient restClient = new RestClient();
IRestRequest request = new RestRequest()
{
Resource = "https://api.targetsite.com/products/"
};
request.AddHeader("Content-Type", "application/json");
request.AddHeader("Accept", "application/xml");
request.AddHeader("authorization", "Bearer " + token);
request.RequestFormat = DataFormat.Json;
request.AddJsonBody(json);
IRestResponse response = restClient.Post(request);
////
I managed to achive the result I wanted using a curl statment but I would like to do it using RestSharp.
Curl statment -
curl -X POST -H "Content-type: application/json" -H "Authorization: Bearer <ACCESS_TOKEN>"
https://api.targetsite.com/products/ -d '{"product":{"name":"Product name","opt1":"Colour"}}'
This HttpClient call also works fine
using (var httpClient = new HttpClient())
{
using (var request = new HttpRequestMessage(new HttpMethod("POST"), "https://api.targetsite.com/products/"))
{
request.Headers.TryAddWithoutValidation("Authorization", "Bearer <ACCESS_TOKEN>");
request.Content = new StringContent("{\"product\":{\"name\":\"Product name\",\"opt1\":\"Colour\"}}");
request.Content.Headers.ContentType = MediaTypeHeaderValue.Parse("application/json");
var response = await httpClient.SendAsync(request);
}
}
It looks like a limitation on the API you are calling.
When you send the json with curl, you're using different delimiters (" instead of ').
My guess is that the API you're calling doesn't properly deserialize the JSON when ' is used.
What you can try is replacing the escaped ' with " or replace this line in your code : request.AddJsonBody(json)
with
request.AddJsonBody(Newtonsoft.Json.JsonConvert.DeserializeObject(json)) provided that you have installed the newtonsoft package.

'invalid_grant' error on API call with RestSharp

I need to convert that curl request to c#. Im using RestSharp. curl request:
> curl -X POST -i https://gw.api.alphabank.eu/sandbox/auth/token \
-u "{{client_id}}:{{client_secret}}" \
-d "grant_type=client_credentials&scope=account-info-setup"
I tried the following code but I end up with 'invalid_grant' error as a response.
Any ideas what i'm doing wrong?
My code:
var client = new RestClient(url);
var request = new RestRequest();
request.Method = Method.POST;
client.Authenticator = new HttpBasicAuthenticator(ABclientID, ABclientSecret);
request.AddParameter("grant_type", "client_credentials");
request.AddParameter("scope", "account-info-setup");
request.OnBeforeDeserialization = resp => { resp.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"; };
IRestResponse response = client.Execute(request);
this sample code is generated by Postman and it's working for my api which accepts application/x-www-form-urlencoded, can you add your parameters like this? Or create and make your request works on Postman and generate to C#-RestSharp it's usually works for me with minor changes.
var client = new RestClient("url");
var request = new RestRequest(Method.POST);
request.AddHeader("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
request.AddParameter("userId", "1234");
request.AddParameter("count", "5");
IRestResponse response = client.Execute(request);
Console.WriteLine(response.Content);
Turns out "invalid_grant" meant wrong credentials. I was giving wrong client-secret.
Request was succesfull after correcting the client_secret.

Bad Resquest in RestSharp, but working on Postman

Basically, I've been trying to authenticate through oauth2 on c# using restsharp, but I am receiving a bad request response, I'm not sure if it's something related to the API configuration or if it's something I'm missing In my code.
public string getToken(string email, string password)
{
var restclient = new RestClient(loginUrl);
RestRequest request = new RestRequest("request/oauth") { Method = Method.GET };
request.AddHeader("Accept", "application/json");
request.AddHeader("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
request.AddParameter("email", HttpUtility.UrlPathEncode(email));
request.AddParameter("password", HttpUtility.UrlPathEncode(password));
request.AddParameter("grant_type", HttpUtility.UrlPathEncode("password"));
var tResponse = restclient.Execute(request);
var responseJson = tResponse.Content;
string token = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<Dictionary<string, object>>(responseJson)["access_token"].ToString();
return token;
}
this is the response when I execute that code
An this is the postman execution
Thanks!
I think there problem with adding parameters the way you are adding.
latest restsharp support this,
Also,avoid encoding of params by setting to false
var request = new RestRequest("resource", Method.GET);
request.AddQueryParameter("email", "test#test.com",false);
var restclient = new RestClient(loginUrl); I think you need to check your url.
Try this.. you OAuth is password grantype are your sure your not missing any credentials like client_id, scope and client_secret.
public static string getAccessToken(string usern, string pswd)
{
RestClient client = new RestClient(ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["TokenUrl"]);
RestRequest request = new RestRequest() { Method = Method.GET};
request.AddParameter("grant_type", "password", ParameterType.GetOrPost);
request.AddParameter("username", usern, ParameterType.GetOrPost);
request.AddParameter("password", pswd, ParameterType.GetOrPost);
IRestResponse response = client.Execute(request);
var responseJson = response.Content;
var token = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<Dictionary<string, object>>(responseJson)["access_token"].ToString();
return token;
}

Getting StatusCode: UnsupportedMediaType when using RestClient with bearer token

Getting StatusCode: UnsupportedMediaType for file upload. I am using RestClient with bearer token
I got the bearer token successfully, but when sending the JSON to the API I'm getting the exception unsupported media type
var client = new RestClient(requestAPIURL);
var request = new RestRequest(Method.POST);
request.AddHeader("Content-Type", "application/json");
request.AddHeader("Authorization", string.Format("Bearer " +
token.AccessToken));
request.AddParameter("application/json",
JsonConvert.SerializeObject(jsonData), ParameterType.RequestBody);
var response = client.Execute(request);
POST the JSON in the request body:
request.AddBody(JsonConvert.SerializeObject(jsonData));

How to use OAuth2 in RestSharp

After a couple of days sorting out OAuth2 at the server-end (Spring java) I started working on the client written in C#. I am using RestSharp to call my web API but I am having real difficulty with the OAuth2. There is hardly any documentation and the few examples I found online do not work. Can someone provide me a code sample that is up to date and that I can use?
So far I have the following:
var client = new RestClient("http://example.com/myapi/oauth/token");
RestRequest request = new RestRequest() { Method = Method.POST };
request.AddHeader("Content-Type", "application/json");
request.AddParameter("grant_type", "client_credentials");
request.AddParameter("client_id", "client-app");
request.AddParameter("client_secret", "secret");
var response = client.Execute(request);
I am simply running this code in debug mode and when I look into the response I get unauthorized.
When I do curl on the console with the same parameters it works fine but it seems I can't make this to work in C#. Here is the curl command:
curl -H "Accept: application/json" client-app:secret#example.com/myapi/oauth/token -d grant_type=client_credentials
By the way, I have replaced my true API urls and other information with placeholders.
See RFC 6749 - 4.4.2. Client Credentials - Access Token Request
Here is the basic format of the request
POST /token HTTP/1.1
Host: server.example.com
Authorization: Basic czZCaGRSa3F0MzpnWDFmQmF0M2JW
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
grant_type=client_credentials
Your cURL request
curl -H "Accept: application/json" \
-d grant_type=client_credentials \
client-app:secret#example.com/myapi/oauth/token
The reason your cURL command works
Default Content-Type (if not specified) with POST (default when you use -d switch) is application/x-www-form-urlencoded
Default authentication type, if not specified, is Basic. The username and password are passed either through the -u option or in the URL
-u username:password (client-app:secret)
-- or put it in the url --
client-app:secret#example.com/myapi/oauth/token
You could also specify the auth type with --basic or --digest
You can use the -v switch in your cURL command to see all the headers involved in the request.
RestSharp fix:
Set the Content-Type to application/x-www-form-urlencoded
Add the Basic authentication
client.Authenticator = new HttpBasicAuthenticator("client-app", "secret");
Get rid of
request.AddParameter("client_id", "client-app");
request.AddParameter("client_secret", "secret");
Set the Accept header to application/json
I am able to get both of the following functions worked.
public RestClient getClient2(string user, string token)
{
RestClient client = new RestClient();
client.BaseUrl = new Uri(baseUrl);
client.Authenticator = new HttpBasicAuthenticator(user, token);
//client.Authenticator = new OAuth2UriQueryParameterAuthenticator(token); //works
//client.Authenticator = new OAuth2AuthorizationRequestHeaderAuthenticator(token); // doesn't work
return client;
}
public GitHubUser GetGitHubUser2()
{
RestRequest request = new RestRequest();
request.Resource = "/users/huj";
request.RootElement = "GitHubUser";
RestClient client = getClient2(myUser, myToken);
return Execute<GitHubUser>(client, request);
}
/// <summary>
/// http://stackoverflow.com/questions/30133937/how-to-use-oauth2-in-restsharp
/// </summary>
/// <returns>GitHubUser</returns>
public GitHubUser GetGitHubUser3()
{
//RestRequest request = new RestRequest(Method.POST); //empty data
RestRequest request = new RestRequest();
request.AddHeader("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
request.AddHeader("Accept", "application/json");
request.AddParameter("grant_type", "client_credentials");
request.Resource = "/users/huj";
request.RootElement = "GitHubUser";
RestClient client = getClient2(myUser, myToken);
return Execute<GitHubUser>(client, request);
}

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