How can I split data present in an array into another array.? - c#

Basically, I am trying to split an array and want to pass its value into another array.
But, I am not able to do it.It is givin an error:
Cannot implicitly convert type String[] to string"
StreamReader EmployeeFile = new StreamReader(#"C:\Users\user\Desktop\FoodDeliverySystem\Employee_details.txt");
String ReadEmployeeData = EmployeeFile.ReadToEnd();
String[] ReadEmployeeDataByLine = ReadEmployeeData.Split(';');
for (int k = 0; k < 5; k++)
{
for (int l = 0; l < 5; l++)
{
Console.WriteLine("test");
String[,] ReadEmployeeDataByLineByCategorie = new string[k, l];
ReadEmployeeDataByLineByCategorie[k,l] = ReadEmployeeDataByLine[l].Split(',');
}
}

Since you can't be sure of how many of those values you're gonna have in each category of yours, you should use jagged arrays
That should do:
var readEmployeeDataByLine = new StreamReader(#"C:\pathToFile.txt").ReadToEnd().Split(';');
var readEmployeeDataByLineByCategorie = new string[readEmployeeDataByLine.Length][];
for (int i = 0; i < readEmployeeDataByLineByCategorie.Length; i++)
readEmployeeDataByLineByCategorie[i] = readEmployeeDataByLine[i].Split(',');

ReadEmployeeDataByLineByCategorie[k,l] is a string
while ReadEmployeeDataByLine[l].Split(',') is a string[]
string[] ReadEmployeeDataByLine = ReadEmployeeData.Split(';');
for(int i = 0;i< ReadEmployeeDataByLine.Length;i++)
{
string split = ReadEmployeeDataByLine[l].Split(',');
for(int j=0; j<split.Length;j++)
ReadEmployeeDataByLineByCategorie[i,j] = split[j]
}

Related

Convert object containing 2D object array into string array

I have a method which returns the following type and object:
object {object[,]}
test {object[19, 2]}
Is it possible to convert this into 2d string array, or a datatable?
Looks akward, but I haven't found another way.
int firstDimensionSize = 19;
int secondDimensionSize = 2;
object[,] objectArray = new object[firstDimensionSize, secondDimensionSize];
string[,] stringArray = new string[objectArray.Length / secondDimensionSize, secondDimensionSize];
for (int i = 0; i < objectArray.Length / secondDimensionSize; i++)
{
for (int j = 0; j < secondDimensionSize; j++)
{
stringArray[i, j] = objectArray[i, j].ToString();
}
}
In case your second dimension is always the same you could leave out the inner loop, replacing it with static code.
See also https://www.dotnetperls.com/2d
I made this extension method, but you can aswell make it a normal method if you don't need it that often.
public static class Extensions
{
public static string[,] ConvertToString2D(this object[,] arr)
{
int dim1 = arr.GetLength(0);
int dim2 = arr.GetLength(1);
string[,] strArray = new string[dim1, dim2];
for (int i = 0; i < dim1; i++)
{
for (int j = 0; j < dim2; j++)
{
strArray[i, j] = Convert.ToString(arr[i, j]);
}
}
return strArray;
}
}
and then you can call it like this:
var result = objArr.ConvertToString2D();

How to iterate over a multidimensional string array?

I have a 2d string array (at least I think it is called a 2d array):
var target = new string[var1,var2];
Now I want to convert it to List<List<string>>:
var listlist = new List<List<string>>();
foreach (var row in target)
{
var newlist = new List<string>();
foreach (var el in row)
{
newlist.Add(el);
}
listlist.Add(newlist);
}
But row has a type is string and el has type is char.
I can't understand why el is not a string? What's wrong?
A foreach interates over a string[,] like it is a string[]. It doesn't split in rows.
If you do want to handle 'rows' and 'columns' those separately, you have to get the dimensions of the array, using the GetLength method:
var target = new string[var1, var2];
var listlist = new List<List<string>>();
for (int x = 0; x < target.GetLength(0); x++)
{
var newlist = new List<string>();
for (int y = 0; y < target.GetLength(1); y++)
{
newlist.Add(target[x, y]);
}
listlist.Add(newlist);
}
This is what you need
static void SoStrList()
{
int var1=10, var2=7;
var target=new string[var1, var2];
var listlist=new List<List<string>>();
for(int i=0; i<var1; i++)
{
var row=new List<string>();
for(int j=0; j<var2; j++)
{
row.Add(target[i, j]);
}
listlist.Add(row);
}
}
use for loop instead of foreach
var target = new string[2, 2];
target[0, 0] = "a";
target[0, 1] = "A";
target[1, 0] = "b";
target[1, 1] = "B";
var listlist = new List<List<string>>();
for (int i = 0; i < target.GetLength(0); i++)
{
var newlist = new List<string>();
for (int j = 0; j < target.GetLength(1); j++)
newlist.Add(target[i,j]);
listlist.Add(newlist);
}
Here:
foreach (var row in target)
You already have first element of your 2d array, and foreach take all chars of this elements
well ... string is array of chars.
And this confusion is what you get from using keyword var for almost everything. Its not javascript.
Secondly : You need to go for something like this
for (int i = 0; i < target.GetLength(0); i++)
{
for (int y = 0; y < target.GetLength(1); y++)
{
your manipulation with strings
}
}
but srsly... get rid of vars !!!
For LINQ lovers, the same can be achieved using the following two lines:
int R = s.GetLength(0), C = s.GetLength(1);
var MyList = Enumerable.Range(0, R).Select(i => i * C).Select(i => s.Cast<string>.Skip(i).Take(C).ToList()).ToList();

How to convert List<string[]> to string[,]?

I converted a 2D array (string[,]) to the list below successfully. Now, how can I convert the List below back to a 2D array (string[,])?
List<string[]> NameList = new List<string[]>();
This is how I converted the 2D array to list:
List<string[]> NameList = new List<string[]>();
string[,] Name2DArray = new string[Rows.Count, 3];
for (int i = 0; i < Name2DArray.GetLength(0); i++)
{
string[] temp = new string[Name2DArray.GetLength(1)];
for (int n = 0; n < temp.Length; n++)
{
temp[n] = Name2DArray[i, n];
}
NameList.Add(temp);
}
Thanks all for your suggestions. I managed to fix the problem in my code. The conversion form List string[] to 2D array is now working. Below is the code:
string[,] newArray = new string[newTotalRows, 3];
for (int i = 0; i < NameList.Count; i++)
{
for (int j = 0; j < NameList[i].Length; j++)
{
newArray[i, j] = NameList[i][j];
}
}

Object Reference not set to instance of object

string[][] myArray = new[size][];
for(int i=0;i<2;i++){
myArray[i][0] = newValue.toString();
}
While assigning the values i get an error
I get the Object Reference not set to instance of object exception. Please help
You have created a jagged array of strings. The outermost array has been initialized to size elements, but that means there are size spaces each for a string[], each of which is currently null. You need to create the inner arrays, or create a rectangular array.
Based on the poor code, it should be something like this:
string[][] myArray = new string[size][];
for (int j = 0; j < myArray.Length; j++) {
myArray[j] = new string[3];
for (int i = 0; i < myArray[j].Length; i++) {
myArray[j][i] = newValue.ToString();
}
}
Try this
int dim1 = 2;
int dim2 = 1;
string[,] iii = new string[dim1, dim2];
for (int i = 0; i < iii.GetLength(0); i++)
{
iii[i, 0] = "myValue";
}

convert two dimensional string array to two dimensional int array

I'm trying to convert a two dimensional string array to a two dimensional int array:
int[][] inner = new int[4][];
string[][] arr = new string[4][]
{
new string[] {"11"},
new string[] {"12"},
new string[] {"21"},
new string[] {"22"}
};
for (int i = 0; i < arr.Length; i++)
{
string name = string.Join(".", arr[i]);
for (int j = 0; j < name.Length; j++)
{
inner[i][j] = Convert.ToInt32(name.Substring(j,1));
}
}
But I'm getting the following exception:
Object reference not set to an instance of an object
at:
inner[i][j] = Convert.ToInt32(name.Substring(j,1));
Change the declaration of your "inner" variable to
int[,] inner = new int[4,2];

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