Issue in mapping Automapper configuration - c#

I have the following POCO classes:
public class Employees
{
public int EmployeeId
{
get;
set;
}
public int EmpImageId
{
get;
set;
}
public string EmployeePhotoUrl
{
get;
set;
}
public string EmpAddress
{
get;
set;
}
}
public class Images
{
public int ImageId
{
get;
set;
}
public string ImageUrl
{
get;
set;
}
public string ImgCode
{
get;
set;
}
}
public class EmployeeDTO
{
public int EmployeeId
{
get;
set;
}
public int EmpImageId
{
get;
set;
}
public string EmployeePhotoUrl
{
get;
set;
}
public string EmpAddress
{
get;
set;
}
}
While getting the list of Employees present in the system, for each Employee, the photourl (EmployeePhotoUrl) is fetched from the Images table using the EmpImageId property.
// Get the list of Employees
var employees = await _dbContext.Employees
.Select(ef => new EmployeeDTO
{
EmployeeId= ef.EmployeeId,
EmployeePhotoUrl = images.FirstOrDefault(im => im.ImageId.Equals(ef.EmpImageId)).EmployeePhotoUrl,
EmpAddress = ef.EmpAddress
}).Skip((pageNo - 1) * 100).Take(pageSize).ToListAsync();
I want to leverage Automapper in this case. The issue I see here is the assignment of EmployeePhotoUrl, since this property is fetched from another entity: Images
Can anyone help me to know how to leverage Automapper in this case.

Related

Asp.net core mvc ViewModel with 2 Models

I'm building a feature with a jquery datatable, the idea is to have a list of stores in the parent row, and then when expanding the parent to list all the licensed terminals in child rows that are linked to the store parent row by a StoreLicenseId column. The issue I am having is that I have a ViewModel with two models, one for the list of stores and one for the licensed terminals. I'm busy building the method into my controller, my problem is in the second part of the method where I new up "StoreLicenseDetails = sl.Select(tl => new TerminalListViewModel()", all the references to tl.terminalId and tl.Terminalname. I get this error "StoreListViewModel does not contain a definition for TerminalID and no accessible extension method". I can see why this is happening, so my question really is, how do I include this "second" TerminalListViewModel into my method to form part of the query ?
ViewModel
public partial class StoreListViewModel
{
public List<TerminalListViewModel> StoreLicenseDetails { get; set; } = null!;
public int Id { get; set; }
public Guid StoreLicenseId { get; set; }
[DisplayName("Store Name")]
public string StoreName { get; set; } = null!;
[DisplayName("App One Licenses")]
public int QtyAppOneLicenses { get; set; }
[DisplayName("App Two Licenses")]
public int QtyAppTwoLicenses { get; set; }
[DisplayName("Date Licensed")]
public DateTime DateLicensed { get; set; }
[DisplayName("Licensed Days")]
public int LicenseDays { get; set; }
[DisplayName("Is License Active")]
public bool LicenseIsActive { get; set; }
}
public partial class TerminalListViewModel
{
public int Id { get; set; }
public Guid StoreLicenseId { get; set; }
public Guid TerminalId { get; set; }
public string TerminalName { get; set; } = null!;
public string LicenseType { get; set; } = null!;
public int TerminalLicenseDays { get; set; }
public DateTime DateLicensed { get; set; }
public bool LicenseIsActive { get; set; }
public bool IsDecommissioned { get; set; }
public DateTime LastLicenseCheck { get; set; }
}
Controller Method
//sl = StoreList
//tl = TerminalList
public IEnumerable<StoreListViewModel> GetStoreList()
{
return GetStoreList().GroupBy(sl => new { sl.StoreLicenseId, sl.StoreName, sl.QtyAppOneLicenses,
sl.QtyAppTwoLicenses, sl.DateLicensed, sl.LicenseDays,
sl.LicenseIsActive })
.Select(sl => new StoreListViewModel()
{
StoreName = sl.Key.StoreName,
QtyAppOneLicenses = sl.Key.QtyAppOneLicenses,
QtyAppTwoLicenses = sl.Key.QtyAppTwoLicenses,
DateLicensed = sl.Key.DateLicensed,
LicenseDays = sl.Key.LicenseDays,
LicenseIsActive = sl.Key.LicenseIsActive,
StoreLicenseId = sl.FirstOrDefault().StoreLicenseId,
StoreLicenseDetails = sl.Select(tl => new TerminalListViewModel()
{
StoreLicenseId = tl.StoreLicenseId,
TerminalId = tl.TerminalId,
TerminalName = tl.TerminalName,
}).ToList()
}).ToList();
}
Based on the error,I suppose your GetStoreList() method returns List<OrderListViewModel> ,but your OrderListViewModel doesn't contains properties of TerminalListViewModel,So you got the error
GetStoreList() method should return List<SourceModel>( Source is the model which contains all the properties of StoreListViewModel and TerminalListViewModel)
For example,the link your provided:Multiple child rows in datatable, data from sql server in asp.net core
public class OrderList
{
//source of properties of OrderListViewModel(parent rows)
public int OrderId { get; set; }
public string Customer { get; set; }
public string OrderDate { get; set; }
//source of properties of OrderListDetailViewModel(child rows)
public int KimlikId { get; set; }
public string Product { get; set; }
public string Color { get; set; }
public int Qntty { get; set; }
}
public class OrderListViewModel
{
public int OrderId { get; set; }
public string Customer { get; set; }
public string OrderDate { get; set; }
public List<OrderListDetailViewModel> OrderListDetails { get; set; }
}
public class OrderListDetailViewModel
{
public int KimlikId { get; set; }
public string Product { get; set; }
public string Color { get; set; }
public int Qntty { get; set; }
}
Orderlist contains all columns OrderListViewModel and OrderListDetailViewModel needs.
When it comes to your case,you should
create 3 models (source,parentrow,childrows)
model for parentrows contains the properties
StoreLicenseId,StoreName, QtyAppOneLicenses,QtyAppTwoLicenses, DateLicensed, LicenseDays,LicenseIsActive
and model for childrows contains the other properties of source model
If you still have questions,please show the data you pulled form db,and I'll write a demo for you

How Map Multiple related Entities to one DTO Object using AutoMapper EF Core

I have three related Entities in my blazor application Opportunity, AppUser and AssignedOpportunity, What I want to achieve is to map Opportunity and AppUser to a DTO Object ReturnAssignedOpportunityDTO which has similar fields as the entities, using AutoMapper, but am not sure how to do that, below are the entities
public partial class AssignedOpportunity
{
[Key]
[DatabaseGenerated(DatabaseGeneratedOption.Identity)]
public int ID { get; set; }
[ForeignKey("OpportunityID")]
public string OpportunityID { get; set; }
public string Status { get; set; }
public Opportunity opportunity { get; set; }
[ForeignKey("UserID")]
public string UserID { get; set; }
public AppUser User { get; set; }
}
The opportunity
public partial class Opportunity
{
public Opportunity()
{
AssignedOpportunities= new HashSet<AssignedOpportunity>();
}
[Key]
public string ID { get; set; }
public string OpportunityName { get; set; }
public string Description { get; set; }
public string CreatedBy { get; set; }
public DateTime DateCreated { get; set; }
public double EstimatedValue { get; set; }
public string EmployeeNeed { get; set; }
public double RealValue { get; set; }
public string Location { get; set; }
public string ReasonStatus { get; set; }
public string Status { get; set; }
public virtual ICollection<AssignedOpportunity> AssignedOpportunities { get; set; }
}
AppUser Class
public partial class AppUser : IdentityUser
{
public AppUser()
{
AssignedOpportunities = new HashSet<AssignedOpportunity>();
}
public string FirstName { get; set; }
public string MiddleName { get; set; }
public string LastName { get; set; }
public string Gender { get; set; }
public string Street { get; set; }
public string City { get; set; }
public string LGA { get; set; }
public string State { get; set; }
public virtual ICollection<AssignedOpportunity> AssignedOpportunities { get; set; }
}
Here's the DTO Object I want to map to.
public class ReturnOpportunitiesDTO
{
public int ID { get; set; }
public string OpportunityID { get; set; }
public string OpportunityName { get; set; }
public double EstimatedValue { get; set; }
public string EmployeeNeed { get; set; }
public double RealValue { get; set; }
public string Location { get; set; }
public string UserID { get; set; }
public string UserFullName { get; set; }
public string Status { get; set; }
}
Here is my query to fetch the records
var result = await _context.AssignedOpportunities.Include(o => o.opportunity).
ThenInclude(a => a.User).
Where(a=>a.UserID==UserID.ToString()).ToListAsync();
return result;
This is how i usually setup Map Profile
public AssignArtisanProfile()
{
CreateMap<AssignedOpportunity, ReturnOpportunities>();
}
But since I want to map multiple entities, how do I include the other entity
Your scenario is just another example of flattening a complex object. You have properties in child objects, which you want to bring to the ground level, while still leveraging AutoMapper mapping capabilities. If only you could reuse other maps from app user and opportunity when mapping from assigned opportunity to the DTO... Well, there is a method called IncludeMembers() (see the docs) that exists precisely for such case. It allows you to reuse the configuration in the existing maps for the child types:
config.CreateMap<AssignedOpportunity, ReturnOpportunitiesDTO>()
.IncludeMembers(source => source.opportunity, source => source.User);
config.CreateMap<Opportunity, ReturnOpportunitiesDTO>();
config.CreateMap<AppUser, ReturnOpportunitiesDTO>()
.ForMember(
dest => dest.UserFullName,
options => options.MapFrom(source =>
string.Join(
" ",
source.FirstName,
source.MiddleName,
source.LastName)));
Usage:
var mappedDtos = mapper.Map<List<ReturnOpportunitiesDTO>>(assignedOpportuniesFromDatabase);

Nested Collection Mapping in Automapper

Am trying to map nested collections using automapper and I have done the basic setup and configuration. When I try to do the map it the nested values are coming as null. I have tried to follow few posts and put together something. I want the list to have a hierarchy instead of flattening. Any help around this would be great.
Source Entities:
public class OuterEntity
{
public int ID { get; set; }
public string Name { get; set; }
public List<InnerEntity> InnerEntityList { get; set; }
}
public class InnerEntity
{
public int InnerId { get; set; }
public string InnerName { get; set; }
public List<InnerMostEntity> InnerMostList { get; set; }
}
public class InnerMostEntity
{
public int InnerMostId { get; set; }
public string InnerMostName { get; set; }
public DateTime ModifiedDate { get; set; }
}
Destination Entities:
public class OuterEntityDTO
{
public int ID { get; set; }
public string Name { get; set; }
public List<InnerEntity> InnerEntityList { get; set; }
}
public class InnerEntityDTO
{
public int InnerId { get; set; }
public string InnerName { get; set; }
public List<InnerMostEntity> InnerMostList { get; set; }
}
public class InnerMostEntityDTO
{
public int InnerMostId { get; set; }
public string InnerMostName { get; set; }
public DateTime ModifiedDate { get; set; }
}
Controller Class:
public List<OuterEntityDTO> GetAll()
{
var outerEntityList = myRepo.GetAll(); //Type of List<OuterEntity>
var config = new MapperConfiguration(cfg =>
{
cfg.CreateMap<OuterEntity, OuterEntityDTO>().ReverseMap();
cfg.CreateMap<InnerEntity, InnerEntityDTO>().ReverseMap();
cfg.CreateMap<InnerMostEntity, InnerMostEntityDTO>().ReveseMap();
});
config.AssertConfigurationIsValid();
var innerMostDTO = Mapper.Map<List<OuterEntity>,List<OuterEntityDTO>>(outerEntityList);
//The inner list at first level itself is null.
return innerMostDTO;
}
Am trying to achieve this in DOT NET Core. Autommaper version is 6.1.1
I think you should have a wrong class hierarchy in DTO classes, as you have
public List<InnerMostEntity> InnerMostList { get; set; }
in public class InnerEntityDTO, you should write it as
public List<InnerMostEntityDTO> InnerMostList { get; set; }

Save complexa data using entity framework

Hi every one I want to save complex data using Entity Framework and C#. I have 2 classes Product and Order defined as follows
Product Class
public class Product
{
[Key]
public int Id { get; set; }
public string SKU_Code { get; set; }
public string Product_Name { get; set; }
public string Quantity { get; set; }
public string Price { get; set; }
public string Image { get; set; }
public DateTime Created_Date { get; set; }
public DateTime Modified_Date { get; set; }
}
Order Class
public class Order
{
[Key]
public long ID { get; set; }
public string Order_Id { get; set; }
public string Payment_Type { get; set; }
public string Customer_Name { get; set; }
public string Shipping_Address { get; set; }
public DateTime Order_Date { get; set; }
public DateTime Modified_Date { get; set; }
public bool Flag { get; set; }
public List<Product> ProductDetails { get; set; }
}
And I want to save data Order details and my piece of code is as follows.
public Order Add(Order odrerDetails)
{
using (var context = new EcommerceDBContext())
{
var MyOrder_Id = Helper.Random(7); //Generate random orderID from my class
foreach (var detail in odrerDetails.ProductDetails)
{
odrerDetails.Order_Id = MyOrder_Id;
odrerDetails.Quantity = Convert.ToInt32(detail.Quantity);
odrerDetails.Amount = Convert.ToDouble(detail.Price);
//Other Details
context.objOrderListing.Add(odrerDetails);
}
context.SaveChanges();
return odrerDetails;
}
}
This gives me perfect data but when it comes to context.SaveChanges(); it return's me error.
An error occurred while saving entities that do not expose foreign key properties for their relationships. The EntityEntries property will return null because a single entity cannot be identified as the source of the exception. Handling of exceptions while saving can be made easier by exposing foreign key properties in your entity types.
To me you domain model seems all wrong. The order should just be used for grouping, its a typical e-commerce scenario.
When you get a receipt of your purchases, you get one receipt with every Item and price listed next to it. Its considered as one order of multiple things, not multiple orders of multiple things.
Reading your last comment, you cant have multiple orders with the same order id. Try to understand the domain first before trying to solve it with code. Also,you have no notion of a Customer with an Order.
public class Product
{
[Key]
public int Id { get; set; }
public string SKU_Code { get; set; }
public string Product_Name { get; set; }
public string Price { get; set; }
public string Image { get; set; }
public DateTime Created_Date { get; set; }
public DateTime Modified_Date { get; set; }
}
public class Order
{
[Key]
public long ID { get; set; }
public string Order_Id { get; set; }
public string Payment_Type { get; set; }
public string Customer_Name { get; set; }
public string Shipping_Address { get; set; }
public DateTime Order_Date { get; set; }
public DateTime Modified_Date { get; set; }
public bool Flag { get; set; }
public List<OrderLineItem> Items { get; set; }
}
public class OrderLineItem
{
[Key]
public long ID { get; set; }
public long Order_Id { get; set; }
public long Product_Id {get; set;}
public int Quantity {get; set;}
}

Linq Include not working when item has multiple navigation properties of the same class

I am working on a project for school, and got a bit stuck on this.
A booking has 3 navigation properties, 1 customer and 2 airports.
To get the CustomerCode in one of the views for a booking, I can use (db.Bookings.Include(b => b.Customer)).
When I try to do the same for Origin and/or Destination (db.Bookings.Include(b => b.Origin)), nothing happens.
I can work around it by finding and setting both origin and destination by using a second query. (booking.Origin = db.Airports.Find(id))
But I would like to know why the Include isn't working, and if there is a more elegant way of loading the airports on a booking.
Booking class
public int BookingID { get; set; }
public int CustomerID { get; set; }
public int OriginID { get; set; }
public int DestinationID { get; set; }
public string Awb { get; set; }
public string ClientRef { get; set; }
public string Info { get; set; }
// Navigation
public virtual Airport Origin { get; set; }
public virtual Airport Destination { get; set; }
public virtual Customer Customer { get; set; }
Customer class
public int CustomerID { get; set; }
public string CustomerCode { get; set; }
public string CompanyName { get; set; }
public string VatNumber { get; set; }
Airport class
public int AirportID { get; set; }
public string AirportCode { get; set; }
Controller
public ActionResult Index()
{
var bookings = db.Bookings.Include(b => b.Origin).Include(b => b.Destination).Include(b => b.Customer);
return View(bookings.ToList());
}
Context
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Data.Entity;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
public class AppContext : DbContext
{
// You can add custom code to this file. Changes will not be overwritten.
//
// If you want Entity Framework to drop and regenerate your database
// automatically whenever you change your model schema, please use data migrations.
// For more information refer to the documentation:
// http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/data/jj591621.aspx
public AppContext() : base("name=AppContext")
{
}
public System.Data.Entity.DbSet<Tester.Models.Country> Countries { get; set; }
public System.Data.Entity.DbSet<Tester.Models.Airport> Airports { get; set; }
public System.Data.Entity.DbSet<Tester.Models.Customer> Customers { get; set; }
public System.Data.Entity.DbSet<Tester.Models.Booking> Bookings { get; set; }
}
As suggested by Alexander Derck, use [ForeignKey] attribute.
Booking class
public int BookingID { get; set; }
public int CustomerID { get; set; }
[ForeignKey("Origin")]
public int OriginID { get; set; }
[ForeignKey("Destination")]
public int DestinationID { get; set; }
public string Awb { get; set; }
public string ClientRef { get; set; }
public string Info { get; set; }
// Navigation
public virtual Airport Origin { get; set; }
public virtual Airport Destination { get; set; }
public virtual Customer Customer { get; set; }
Origin is a Property. Is not possible use for include. Maybe you not like try like this:
Booking.Include(a=> a.Airport)

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