I'm trying to consume data in my front-end which calls a API Broker and this API Broker calls my API. In my front-end I'm getting JSON data returned JSON with alot of backslashes in it. How can i prevent this? see code and errors below:
Consuming my API in my front-end:
[HttpGet]
public async Task<ActionResult> getCall()
{
string url = "http://localhost:54857/";
string operation = "getClients";
using (var client = new HttpClient())
{
//get logged in userID
HttpContext context = System.Web.HttpContext.Current;
string sessionID = context.Session["userID"].ToString();
//Create request and add headers
client.BaseAddress = new Uri(url);
client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Accept.Clear();
client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Accept.Add(new MediaTypeWithQualityHeaderValue("application/json"));
//Custom header
client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Add("loggedInUser", sessionID);
//Response
HttpResponseMessage response = await client.GetAsync(operation);
if (response.IsSuccessStatusCode)
{
string jsondata = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
return Content(jsondata, "application/json");
}
return Json(1, JsonRequestBehavior.AllowGet);
}
}
My Api Broker gets the request and executes this:
As you can see the response content contains alot of backslashes.
This response is going back to my front-end where i receive the following content:
In this response there are even more backslashes added.
I hope someone recognizes this problem and knows a solution.
Thanks in advance!
I fixed it by serializing the string to a JSON object and than deserialize it .
Related
This is a http request to the https://auth.monday.com/oauth2/authorize endpoint on asp.net 6. It should get the code parameter from that endpoint but it's returning a 500 response with html for some reason. This is part of my code grant flow because the API has oauth2.0.
public async Task<string> GetCode(string clientId, string redirect_uri)
{
HttpClient client = new HttpClient();
HttpRequestMessage request = new HttpRequestMessage(HttpMethod.Get, $"https://auth.monday.com/oauth2/authorize{clientId}");
string json =
JsonSerializer.Serialize(
new
{
query = "code"
}
);
request.Content = new StringContent(json,
Encoding.UTF8, "application/json");
var response = await client.SendAsync(request);
var responseText = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
return responseText;
}
Are you missing a / in your endpoint by any chance? Should it not be https://auth.monday.com/oauth2/authorize/{clientId}?
HTTP 500 is an internal server error, this means that the server was unable to handle your request properly. If you have access to the server then I would look there as to why it was unable to handle your request. I don't see anything wrong in your request.
I am working on this helper method that will call an API using the body section. I am passing in the url and data in the model. Then I SerializeObject the model, but I am not sure what to return I get the error message about the response.Content is not found.
public static async System.Threading.Tasks.Task<HttpResponse> HttpClientHandlerAsync(string url, object model)
{
var fullUrl = apiUrl + url;
var json = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(model);
var data = new StringContent(json, Encoding.UTF8, "application/json");
Client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Add("Accept", "*/*");
Client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Authorization
= new AuthenticationHeaderValue("Bearer", "token");
var response = await Client.PostAsync(fullUrl, data);
return response;
}
Add await in front of your
await Client.PostAsync(fullUrl, data);
Because you're trying to get content of Task
I am not sure what to return I get the error message about the response.Content is not found.
Set a breakpoint and hover over the response to see the status code. You could have a 500 server error, authentication error etc.
Furthermore
using (var client = new HttpClient())
Do not do this. It doesn't work the way you think it does, it will starve your connection pool and eventually throw an exception. You need to define the HttpClient somewhere and continue to reuse the same instance.
Further reading if you care https://aspnetmonsters.com/2016/08/2016-08-27-httpclientwrong/
I'm struggling with the following problem:
I've created a solution with the following projects: 1 MVC front-end and 2 test API's for testing my backend API broker.
In my front-end I call my API broker(which is also an API) which sends requests to my 2 test API's. I'm receiving the response of this request in my API Broker in string format and I'm trying to return this into JSON to my front-end, how do I consume this api and return the response in JSON to my front-end? Look code below:
Front-end calling my API Broker:
[HttpGet]
public async Task<ActionResult> getCall()
{
string url = "http://localhost:54857/";
string operation = "getClients";
using (var client = new HttpClient())
{
//get logged in userID
HttpContext context = System.Web.HttpContext.Current;
string sessionID = context.Session["userID"].ToString();
//Create request and add headers
client.BaseAddress = new Uri(url);
client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Accept.Clear();
client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Accept.Add(new MediaTypeWithQualityHeaderValue("application/json"));
//Custom header
client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Add("loggedInUser", sessionID);
//Response
HttpResponseMessage response = await client.GetAsync(operation);
if (response.IsSuccessStatusCode)
{
string jsondata = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
return Content(jsondata, "application/json");
}
return Json(1, JsonRequestBehavior.AllowGet);
}
}
My API Broker consuming one of my two test API's:
[System.Web.Http.AcceptVerbs("GET")]
[System.Web.Http.HttpGet]
[System.Web.Http.Route("RedirectApi")]
public void getCall()
{
setVariables();
WebRequest request = WebRequest.Create(apiUrl);
HttpWebResponse response = null;
response = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse();
using (Stream stream = response.GetResponseStream())
{
StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(stream);
var srResult = sr.ReadToEnd();
sr.Close();
//Return JSON object here!
}
}
I'm also worried that my front-end is expecting a ActionResult instead of a JSON object, I hope you I find some suggestions here.
Thanks in advance!
use HttpClient for making the request which allows you to read the content as string. Your API needs to be configured so it will allow JSON responses (default behavior) and then here is an example of making a request and reading it as string which will be in JSON format (if the API returns a JSON body).
HttpClient client = new HttpClient();
HttpResponseMessage response = await client.GetAsync("http://www.contoso.com/");
response.EnsureSuccessStatusCode();
string responseBody = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
Receiving JSON data back from HTTP request
I'm trying to add a custom header to the request header of my web application. In my web application im retrieving data from a web api, in this request i want to add a custom header which contains the string sessionID. I'm looking for a general solution so that I dont have to add the same code before every call I make.
My Controller looks like this:
[HttpGet]
public async Task<ActionResult> getCall()
{
string url = "http://localhost:51080/";
string customerApi = "customer/1";
using (var client = new HttpClient())
{
//get logged in userID
HttpContext context = System.Web.HttpContext.Current;
string sessionID = context.Session["userID"].ToString();
//Create request and add headers
client.BaseAddress = new Uri(url);
client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Accept.Clear();
client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Accept.Add(new MediaTypeWithQualityHeaderValue("application/json"));
//Custom header
//Response
HttpResponseMessage response = await client.GetAsync(customerApi);
if (response.IsSuccessStatusCode)
{
string jsondata = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
return Content(jsondata, "application/json");
}
return Json(1, JsonRequestBehavior.AllowGet);
}
}
Hope anybody can help!
Thanks in advance!
Try this:
client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Add("X-Version","1");
Collection behind DefaultRequestHeaders has Add method which allows you to add whatever header you need:
client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Add("headerName", sesssionID);
I am trying to send a POST request from my ASP.NET Core Web API Project but the request is never sent. The method gets executed with no errors but the request never gets sent out from the async method.
My Implementation:
public async void notify(String message)
{
String url = "MY_WEBSERVICE_URL";
var client = new HttpClient();
client.BaseAddress = new Uri(url);
HttpRequestMessage request = new HttpRequestMessage(HttpMethod.Post, "relativeAddress");
request.Content = new StringContent("application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=UTF-8",
Encoding.UTF8, "application/json");
Byte[] byteArray = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("{\"text\":\"" + message + "\"}");
request.Content.Headers.ContentLength = byteArray.Length;
await client.SendAsync(request).ContinueWith(responseTask =>
{
Console.WriteLine("Response: {0}", responseTask.Result);
});
}
Is this the proper way of making a POST request from a Core Web API project? Thank you in advance
First of all, there is a dedicated method PostAsync in the HttpClient class ( or even PostAsJsonAsync extension) which you can use to send POST requests without creating HttpRequstMessage manually.
Now about your code - I believe you want to post following JSON string:
{"text":"someMessage"}
You should set this string as a content of StringContent which you are sending:
var json = "{\"text\":\"" + message + "\"}";
request.Content = new StringContent(json, Encoding.UTF8, "application/json");
Currently you are trying to post mediatype string as a value to your API endpoint. Of course it cannot be deserialized into your model.
Note1: StringContent will automatically add Content-Length header with the appropriate value. You should not do that manually.
Note2: Unless this is an event handler, you should not use async void - use async Task instead.
Same task with PostAsJsonAsync usage will look like:
public async Task Notify(string message)
{
var string url = "MY_WEBSERVICE_URL";
var client = new HttpClient();
client.BaseAddress = new Uri(url);
var notification = new Notification { Text = message }; // use some model class
var resonse = await client.PostAsJsonAsync("relativeAddress", notification);
if (response.IsSuccessStatusCode)
{
var content = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
}
}
In this case, your model will be automatically serialized into JSON, appropriate content will be created and POST request will be sent.
Try Adding [IgnoreAntiforgeryToken] on top of the Post Action like this