I have a c# console application which is scheduled to import bulk data from oracle to sql database. I am leaning towards using the oracle client dlls from the installation folder instead of having it installed on server. I read many existing SO answers on copying required dlls in installation folder.
https://jeremybranham.wordpress.com/2011/04/25/oracle-instant-client-with-odp-net/
The application works fine on my windows 10 machine where no oracle client is installed. But on Windows Server 2008 R2 it throws error saying OraOps12.dll is not found. Though I have the dll available. What can I do to troubleshoot the issue?
Make sure the dll is referenced in the project and it's set to copy to the output directory. I can't explain why, but I have had referenced dll's not set to copy and have run into similar issues as you are describing.
I think it is a bad idea to copy the DLL's from the Oracle Client manually. You may provide a copy of Oracle.DataAccess.dll - for all the rest ask your customer to install an appropriate Oracle Client, i.e. the version and architecture has to match the Oracle.DataAccess.dll.
Or use the ODP.NET Managed Driver (Oracle.ManagedDataAccess.dll), this is a stand-alone DLL which does not require any additional file.
Finally I could work it out without actually installing Oracle Client on the server. I was receiving error about not able to load OraOps12.dll but eventually I found out that the dll I was missing was msvcr120.dll. The dll is Microsoft Visual C++ Runtime. So now, I have following Oracle dlls in my deployment folder & the application is working. No changes in configuration are required.
msvcr120.dll
Oracle.DataAccess.dll
OraOps12.dll
oraociei12.dll
oraons.dll
oci.dll
Related
We have recently been struggling to update our C# applications with the new Oracle DLLs. We create our software for multiple platforms. So our software solution is both a winform desktop application and a ASP.NET MVC webapplication.
Both applications run Oracle 12.1 stand-alone perfectly. We add all necessary Oracle DLLs with the redistribution of our software. So the desktop application has all the DLLs within the MSI and the publish of the website has all the DLLs in the ~\Bin. Making sure that when the website is hosted on IIS the web application runs. This way our customers do not need to install Oracle Client.
Now comes the problem, since updating to Oracle 12.2 it's not possible for us to run the web application any more. The desktop application still runs fine although since Oracle 12.2 we get a Firewall Exception message, if we want to allow our desktop application to connect to the internet.
We didn’t get that message in Oracle 12.1 or below:
We have published our webapplication with all the new Oracle dll’s (the same dll’s as desktop and the same way as for when the webapplication has Oracle 12.1) and since then we are not able anymore to connect to our Oracle databases. We get the error below:
Unable to load DLL 'OraOps12.dll': The specified module could not be found. (Exception from HRESULT: 0x8007007E)
System.TypeInitializationException: The type initializer for 'Oracle.DataAccess.Client.OracleConnection' threw an exception. ---> System.DllNotFoundException: Unable to load DLL 'OraOps12.dll': The specified module could not be found. (Exception from HRESULT: 0x8007007E)
at Oracle.DataAccess.Client.OpsInit.CheckVersionCompatibility(String version)
at Oracle.DataAccess.Client.OracleInit.Initialize()
at Oracle.DataAccess.Client.OracleConnection..cctor()
--- End of inner exception stack trace ---
We have checked, but YES the DLL is there. We also put it in different locations to see if this would work but no.
These are the DLLs we are using:
The strange thing is that when we copy our desktop application to the server, the desktop application runs fine! The desktop application has the exact same DLLs as the web application!
The DLLs we are using for both desktop and web application are from the XCopy folders of Oracle:
http://download.oracle.com/otn/other/ole-oo4o/ODAC122010Xcopy_32bit.zip x86
http://download.oracle.com/otn/other/ole-oo4o/ODAC122010Xcopy_x64.zip x64
There are more people struggling with this issue, here is what we have found so far:
Oracle 12.2 needs minimum .NET Framework 4.5.2 our server has 4.6 and up
The rights of the DLLs are set correctly and may be used by IIS
We have for our x86 web application enabled 32-bit application in the Advanced Settings window
We have set the environment making sure the right DLLs are added to the environment
In Visual Studio we made sure that the references are: Copied if newer and Local copy is set to true
Our application are full x86 or x64 NOT anyCPU build.
We have checked our Regedit, Machine.config and GAC for any possible left-over of other Oracle versions.
Redownloaded the xcopy zip and copied the files again
Server has DISABLED firewall (development)
Oracle.DataAccess.Client Dependencies this is more or less our method to!
Our server-specs:
Windows Server 2012R2 DataCenter (clean)
X64-based pc
using IIS 8.5
This way our customers do not need to install Oracle Client.
I think this is a bad idea, I do not recommend doing it like this.
Either
Ask your customer to install Oracle Client (include ODP.NET provider) by themselves using standard Oracle downloads
or
Use the ODP.NET Managed Driver, then you don't need any further installation. You just have to provide the Oracle.ManagedDataAccess.dll with your application.
It it hard to determine your problem without further information, there could be several reasons:
Missing DLL -> For this I cannot help you, make a normal Oracle installation
Wrong PATH settings. -> Ensure %ORACLE_HOME% and %ORACLE_HOME%\bin are in
How did you check your GAC? Did you usegacutil.exe version 4.0? Older version 3.5 does not show 4.0 (and above) assemblies.
You may have a conflict with 32-bit vs. 64-bit Oracle installation. In case you need both of them, follow this installation instruction: BadImageFormatException. This will occur when running in 64 bit mode with the 32 bit Oracle client components installed
Version of ODP.NET does not match with version of installed Oracle Client. The major release (e.g. 11.1, 11.2, 12.1, 12.2) has to be the same for both.
You can also use Process Monitor tool, in order to see which DLL and/or registry entry is missing.
I have a multi-project solution (C#) that I am trying to deploy to one of our test servers. All the projects are being built for x64, with the 'Prefer 32 bit' disabled where applicable.
Some of the projects reference a SQLite dll set that uses the SQLite Encryption Extension (not managed by nuget). When I build and install the solution on my local dev machine, the application and windows service are able to function properly, no problems.
When I try to install the same package on one of our test servers, running 64-bit Windows Server 2012, I get the "Unable to load DLL 'SQLite.Interop.dll': The specified module could not be found." whenever I try to communicate with the SQLite database. I have triple checked that all the appropriate DLLs are in the program folder after installation.
In my VS solution, I have tried creating the x86/x64 folders, setting Copy to Always, but to no avail. I have also copied the DLLs from my local install folder into the server folder just to see if something got messed up along the way.
Could it be a permissions issue? I'm an elevated user but not a full admin on the server, whereas I'm a full admin on my machine. I've tried manually modifying the permissions on the program folder to see if that was an issue, but had no luck with that either.
So to summarize, the project is being explicitly built for x64, it has the right DLLs in the right folders, and it works on a local install. I'm at a loss as to why it won't work on the server install. I've looked through countless threads on StackOverflow, MSDN, and SQLite's website, all usually suggesting the x86/x64 folders, but that hasn't been working for me. I'm hoping someone can help me out here.
Thanks!
Was actually able to figure it out after a bit more debugging. The Visual C++ runtime that was installed on the server wasn't the right version. I added the Merge Module to the installer for the version my project was expecting, reinstalled the app on the server, and now it's working beautifully.
For those who have this issue, look for the right version of the VC++ runtime in C:\Program Files(x86)\Common Files\Merge Modules. If you don't know what version you need, use something like dependency walker on the machine that is throwing the error. Mine told me I was missing VC140, so that's the module I copied into my project and added to the installer.
My project makes use of the Oracle.DataAccess.dll DLL and when I build and run my application it works fine on my PC, as I have added the reference in my project to it C:\Oracle\instantclient_11_2_dc\odp.net\bin\4\Oracle.DataAccess.dll
However when I run on another machine without this reference it fails installation with the following message.
How do I include the DLL file in my project so it is deployed with it as as requirement, and doesn't reference my local file system?
You have to install the Oracle client on the client machine if this is a client/server application. If it is web based application then it should be installed there.
I don't use the instant client as I end up wanting to edit the connections in the TNSNames.ora so I use the full or Administrator install.
The client version will usually connect back or forward two Oracle versions but life is easier if you use the version appropriate to your database version.
You'll want to install the Oracle Data Access Components from here: http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/dotnet/downloads/net-downloads-160392.html?ssSourceSiteId=ocomen on your dev machine AND any servers you plan on deploying to (or you can xcopy install per How can I deploy a .NET application that uses ODAC without installing the whole component to the user?). Also marked Q as duplicate to this one.
I have made a desktop app Setup that connects with remote Oracle 10g Database. When I install Setup on remote machine and run my application then I get following error:
system.data.oracleclient requires oracle client software version 8.1.7 or greater
It works well on my Development machine.
It is a security issue, so to fix it simply do the following:
Go to the Oracle Client folder.
Right Click on the folder.
On security Tab, Add "Authenticated Users" and give this account Read & Execute permission.
Apply this security for all folders, Subfolders and Files (IMPORTANT).
Don't Forget to REBOOT your Machine; if you forgot to do this you will still face the same problem unless you restart your machine.
http://blogs.msdn.com/b/fabdulwahab/archive/2011/11/13/system-data-oracleclient-requires-oracle-client-software-version-8-1-7-or-greater.aspx
The error message is pretty self-explanatory: your application needs the Oracle Client installed on the machine it's running on. Your development PC already has it. Make sure your target PC has it, too.
Edit: The System.Data.OracleClient namespace is deprecated. Make sure you use the driver native to your database system, that would be ODP.NET from Oracle.
Install Nuget for Oracle.ManagedDataAccess
Make sure you are using header for Oracle:
using Oracle.ManagedDataAccess.Client;
This Worked for me.
On your remote machine, System.Data.OracleClient need access to some of the oracle dll which are not part of .Net. Solutions:
Install Oracle Client , and add bin location to Path environment varaible of windows
OR
Copy
oraociicus10.dll (Basic-Lite version) or aociei10.dll (Basic version),
oci.dll, orannzsbb10.dll and oraocci10.dll from oracle client installable folder to bin folder of application so that application is able to find required dll
On your local machine most probably path to Oracle Client is already added in Path environment variable to there required dll are available to application but not on remote machine
If you have to use the older client, here is my experience.
We are running a 32bit server so the development machines run the 32bit client. We run the 11.1 install, 11.2 gets the error. Once you have installed the 11.2 version you have to manually delete the files Oracle.Web.dll and System.Data.OracleClient.dll from the %windir%\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v2.0.50727, reinstall 11.1, then register the dlls with gacutil.exe.
This fixed the issue with my systems.
Go to C:\app\insolution\product\11.2.0\client_1\BIN and find oci.dll. Right click on it -->Properties -->Under Security tab, click on Edit -->Then Click on Add Button --> Here add two new users with names IUSR and IIS_IUSRS and give them full controls. That's it.
After installation of Oracle Client 11.02.04, reboot the server and make sure USERS(Local Computer) is added with Full Control on Root folder for eg WWW
Tested, it worked.
This posting is about mostly desktops and this oracle message. I want to talk about server class machines running a dtexec that are throwing this error message. In one case it meant that an installed oracle client instance on a server machine was no longer there, and it had been there for a long time. On the client side we found recently 1/2023 that certain versions of the oracle client 32 bit don't run on a laptop with AMD chips. Downgrading to a lower version of the oracle client 19.x fixed the problem.
I'm trying to connect to IBM DB2 database with C# application. At first I've installed IBM Data Server Driver Package, which, according to the documentation is for applications using ODBC, CLI, .NET, OLE DB, PHP, Ruby, JDBC, or SQLJ, use IBM Data Server Driver Package. Then I thought I could use IBM.Data.DB2 assembly and happily connect. It didn't work at all, as the app kept crashing while looking for db2app.dll in its current working directory.
Then I installed IBM Data Server Client, which has this dll in "bin" directory, which I added to system path. That didn't help, so I copied it to my app's build directory, and it now works. But I don't think that is correct, as I also had to copy msg\en_US\db2nmp.xml file to my build directory to get exception error texts.
I think it's wrong to copy all these files from DB2 installation, and I should somehow be able to force IBM.Data.DB2 assembly to look for its required files in the system path, not in its working directory. I also think that Data Server Driver Package should be enough, but I wasn't able to do anything with IBM.Data.DB2.dll until I installed the larger Data Server Client.
I assume that the problem is on my end, not with IBM, so I'm doing something obviously or subtly wrong.
My question is: How do I use the smaller IBM Data Server Driver Package with .NET application?
I think you are looking for this information that is available in DB2 manual:
http://pic.dhe.ibm.com/infocenter/db2luw/v9r7/topic/com.ibm.swg.im.dbclient.adonet.doc/doc/c0010960.html
And perhaps this helps also:
http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/wikis/display/DB2/DB2%20and%20.NET%20FAQs#DB2and.NETFAQs-WherecanIfindtheDB2.NETproviderandVSAddins%3F
In general, I think you should've installed IBM Database Add-Ins for Visual Studio from here(Requires IBM Registration):
https://www14.software.ibm.com/webapp/iwm/web/preLogin.do?source=swg-daivs