This is my sample Code for Web service. I'm new to SOAP application if someone can spot any problem here it's much appreciated. This error only happened if mustUnderstand attribute ="1"
[WebService(Namespace = "http://www.xxxx.co.uk/Integration/")]
[WebServiceBinding(ConformsTo = WsiProfiles.BasicProfile1_1)]
[System.ComponentModel.ToolboxItem(false)]
public class ADNHeaderContact : System.Web.Services.WebService
{
public MyHeader myHeader;
[WebMethod]
[SoapHeader("myHeader")]
public string HelloWorld()
{
XmlDocument xmlSoapRequest = new XmlDocument();
using (Stream receiveStream = HttpContext.Current.Request.InputStream)
{
receiveStream.Position = 0;
using (StreamReader readStream =
new StreamReader(receiveStream, Encoding.UTF8))
{
xmlSoapRequest.Load(readStream);
}
}
using (XmlBreaker readxml = new XmlBreaker())
{
using (ReponseSaveApplications respose = new ReponseSaveApplications())
{
return ("Hello");
}
};
}
}
My Postman post request
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<soap:Envelope xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">
<soap:Header>
<MyHeader soap:mustUnderstand="true" xmlns="http:www.xxxx.co.uk/Integration/">
<MyValue>string</MyValue>
</MyHeader>
</soap:Header
<soap:Body>
<HelloWorld xmlns="http://www.xxxx.co.uk/Integration/" />
</soap:Body>
</soap:Envelope>
My Postman post response
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<soap:Envelope xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
<soap:Body>
<soap:Fault>
<faultcode>soap:MustUnderstand</faultcode>
<faultstring>System.Web.Services.Protocols.SoapHeaderException: SOAP header MyHeader was not understood.
at System.Web.Services.Protocols.SoapHeaderHandling.SetHeaderMembers(SoapHeaderCollection headers, Object target, SoapHeaderMapping[] mappings, SoapHeaderDirection direction, Boolean client)
at System.Web.Services.Protocols.SoapServerProtocol.CreateServerInstance()
at System.Web.Services.Protocols.WebServiceHandler.Invoke()
at System.Web.Services.Protocols.WebServiceHandler.CoreProcessRequest()</faultstring>
</soap:Fault>
</soap:Body>
</soap:Envelope>
SoapHeader.MustUnderstand Property
When an XML Web service client adds a SOAP header to an XML Web
service method call with the MustUnderstand property set to true, the
XML Web service method must set the DidUnderstand property to true;
otherwise, a SoapHeaderException is thrown back to the XML Web service
client by ASP.NET.
Related
I have below XML input. I need to call API and pass this as input but values will change dynamically. How can I build this input structure?
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<soap:Envelope xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">
<soap:Body>
<Test xmlns="http://tempuri.org/">
<acc>test</acc>
<pass>abc</pass>
<xmlInvData>
<![CDATA[
<MyData>
<name>test</name>
<number>900</number>
</MyData>
]]>
</xmlInvData>
<username>test</username>
<password>123</password>
</Test>
</soap:Body>
</soap:Envelope>
I have MyData Class in C# which can be useful to setup name and number values.
But how can I form a complete structure and pass to Api call? soap:Envelop and soap body?
HttpClient httpClient = new HttpClient();
string requestUri = "https://testurl";
var byteArray = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes("username:password");
httpClient.DefaultRequestHeaders.Authorization = new AuthenticationHeaderValue("Basic", Convert.ToBase64String(byteArray));
HttpResponseMessage response = await httpClient.PostAsync(requestUri, httpContent);
I need to understand how to form httpContent as above my input json.
Assuming you've built the data structure and serialized it to a string called xml:
var httpContent = new StringContent(xml, Encoding.UTF8, "application/xml");
I am new to Xamarin and am trying to connect to my client web services whose address is http://smartasset-utw.malaysiaairports.com.my:5010/service1.asmx?op=GetUserLogin. This is used to authenticate logins. The code that I have used is below.
var httpClient = new HttpClient();
httpClient.DefaultRequestHeaders.Accept.Add(new MediaTypeWithQualityHeaderValue("text/xml"));
httpClient.DefaultRequestHeaders.Add("SOAPAction", "http://smartasset-utw.malaysiaairports.com.my:5010/service1.asmx?WSDL");
string wUser = "XXXXX";
string wPassword = "xxxxxxxx";
string soapstr = string.Format(#"<?xml version=""1.0"" encoding=""utf-8""?>
<soap:Envelope xmlns:xsi=""http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"" xmlns:xsd=""http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"" xmlns:soap=""http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/"">
<soap:Body>
<GetUserLogin xmlns=""http://tempuri.org/"">
<userName>{0}</userName>
<password>{1}</password>
</GetUserLogin>
</soap:Body>
</soap:Envelope>", wUser, wPassword);
var response = httpClient.PostAsync("http://smartasset-utw.malaysiaairports.com.my:5010/service1.asmx?WSDL", new StringContent(soapstr, Encoding.UTF8, "text/xml")).Result;
var content = response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync().Result;
Unfortunately, the response that I get is:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><soap:Envelope xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"><soap:Body><soap:Fault><faultcode>soap:Client</faultcode><faultstring>Server did not recognize the value of HTTP Header SOAPAction: http://smartasset-utw.malaysiaairports.com.my:5010/service1.asmx.</faultstring><detail /></soap:Fault></soap:Body></soap:Envelope>
Any help would be appreciated,
Thanks
Service expecting
POST /ADNHContact.asmx HTTP/1.1
Host: localhost
Content-Type: text/xml; charset=utf-8
Content-Length: length
SOAPAction: "http://www.xxx-xxx.co.uk/ADNIntegration/SaveGrantApplication"
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<soap:Envelope xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">
<soap:Header>
<Action xmlns="http://www.xxx-xxx.co.uk/ADNIntegration/" />
</soap:Header>
<soap:Body>
<SaveGrantApplication xmlns="http://www.xxx-xxx.co.uk/ADNIntegration/" />
</soap:Body>
</soap:Envelope>
C# Code for service
public class Action : SoapHeader
{
string somestring;
}
[WebService(Namespace = "http://www.xxx-xxx.co.uk/Integration/")]
[WebServiceBinding(ConformsTo = WsiProfiles.BasicProfile1_1)]
[System.ComponentModel.ToolboxItem(false)]
public class ADNHContact : System.Web.Services.WebService
{
public Action AppHeader;
[SoapHeader("AppHeader")]
[WebMethod(Description = "AppHeader testing")]
public Compny[] SaveApplication()
{
Compny[] comp = new Compny[] {
new Compny()
{ companyID="C123",companyName="ddd"}
};
return comp;
}
But I want to change the header to this.
<soap:Header>
<Action xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/ws/2005/05/addressing/none">
http://www.xxx-xxx.co.uk/ADNIntegration/SaveGrantApplication</Action>
</soap:Header>
i have a visual studio web service and one of the [WebMethod] returns an array object like this:
public createSerial[] Create(string inputSerial)
{
Bus bus = new Bus();
return bus.CreateOperation()
}
when i call it it generates the following response:
<soap:Envelope xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
<soap:Body>
<CreateSerial xmlns="http://london.com/v1/">
<CreateSerialRequestResult>
<CreateSerialResponse>
<serial xmlns="urn:microsoft-dynamics-schemas/ve">57</serial>
</CreateSerialResponse>
</CreateSerialRequestResult>
</CreateSerial>
</soap:Body>
</soap:Envelope>
but i want only this :
<soap:Envelope xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
<soap:Body>
<CreateSerial xmlns="http://london.com/v1/">
<serial>57</serial>
</CreateSerial>
</soap:Body>
</soap:Envelope>
How can i do this ?
ParameterStyle = SoapParameterStyle.Bare
This is my Type:
public class MyObject {
public string destAdd { get; set; }
public long Time { get; set; }
public int maxNumb { get; set; }
public Account AccountCredentials { get; set; }
public System.String Serialize() {
String result = "";
XmlSerializer xs = new XmlSerializer(typeof(MyObject));
MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream();
xs.Serialize(ms, this);
result = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetString(ms.ToArray());
ms.Close();
ms.Dispose();
xs = null;
return result;
}
public static MyObject DeSerialize(String s) {
MyObject result = new MyObject();
XmlSerializer xs = new XmlSerializer(typeof(MyObject));
MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(s));
result = (MyObject)xs.Deserialize(ms);
ms.Close();
ms.Dispose();
xs = null;
return result;
}
}
Then I serialize it like this:
MyObject obj = new MyObject();
obj.destAdd = "Destination";
obj.maxNumb = 99;
obj.Time = 128;
obj.Account = new Account { username = "user", password = "pass" };
string seializeObj = obj.Serialize();
The result is:
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<MyObject xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
<destAdd>Destination</destAdd>
<Time>128</Time>
<maxNumb>99</maxNumb>
<Account>
<username>user</username>
<password>pass</password>
</Account>
</MyObject>
But I need the following result:
<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/"
xmlns:smag="http://targetaddress.com/">
<soapenv:Header>
<Account>
<username>user</username>
<password>pass</password>
</Account>
</soapenv:Header>
<soapenv:Body>
<smag:myobjinfos>
<destAdd>Destination</destAdd>
<Time>128</Time>
<maxNumb>99</maxNumb>
</smag:myobjinfos>
</soapenv:Body>
</soapenv:Envelope>
How can I implement the serialize to get this result? any suggestion?
It appears that you are trying to call a web service, with a custom security header. Usually, the easiest way to do this would be to generate a set of proxy classes from the WSDL of the target webservice.
Either
Right click on the use Add Service Reference / Add Web Reference from the Visual Studio
Or, if you have the WSDL and xsd files of the service, then use wsdl.exe command line tool (e.g. wsdl.exe *.wsdl *.xsd //language:c#)
See here on how to set security information on the ws:security header
However, if you are 100% sure that you need to obtain the exact soapEnv Xml above, I would suggest you keep your code 'as is' (i.e. just serialize MyObject in its default format using XmlSerializer or DataContractSerializer), and then use a XslCompiledTransform.
This XSLT will do exactly this:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
<xsl:output indent="yes"/>
<xsl:template match="/MyObject">
<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/"
xmlns:smag="http://targetaddress.com/">
<soapenv:Header>
<Account>
<username><xsl:value-of select="Account/username"/></username>
<password><xsl:value-of select="Account/password"/></password>
</Account>
</soapenv:Header>
<soapenv:Body>
<smag:myobjinfos>
<destAdd><xsl:value-of select="destAdd"/></destAdd>
<Time><xsl:value-of select="Time"/></Time>
<maxNumb><xsl:value-of select="maxNumb"/></maxNumb>
</smag:myobjinfos>
</soapenv:Body>
</soapenv:Envelope> </xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
Converts
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<MyObject>
<destAdd>Destination</destAdd>
<Time>128</Time>
<maxNumb>99</maxNumb>
<Account>
<username>user</username>
<password>pass</password>
</Account>
</MyObject>
To this:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:smag="http://targetaddress.com/">
<soapenv:Header>
<Account>
<username>user</username>
<password>pass</password>
</Account>
</soapenv:Header>
<soapenv:Body>
<smag:myobjinfos>
<destAdd>Destination</destAdd>
<Time>128</Time>
<maxNumb>99</maxNumb>
</smag:myobjinfos>
</soapenv:Body>
</soapenv:Envelope>