c# SQL Query error when trying to join a table - c#

I am having diffculties joining a table in my code. Below you can see my code, I am getting an error on the join 2 table trying to connect my parts table.
if (query.Any()) // Check if REG is in the Database
{
int carID = query.FirstOrDefault().Id;
string carRegg = query.FirstOrDefault().regNo;
string carMake = query.FirstOrDefault().Make;
string carModel = query.FirstOrDefault().Model;
var test = (from a in dbC.Cars
where a.Id == carID
join b in dbC.Services on a.Id equals b.ServiceWrkNo
join c in dbC.PartsUseds on b.ServiceWrkNo equals c.PartsUsedNo
join d in dbC.Parts on c.PartsUsedNo equals d.PartName
select new
{
serviceNum = b.ServiceWrkNo,
PartNo = c.PartsUsedNo,
replacedParts = d.PartName
}).ToList();
the database I created from a model first method is below.

Your join do seems a little bit off -- could you try the join with the following columns
var test = (from a in dbC.Cars
where a.Id == carID
join b in dbC.Services on a.Id equals b.CarId
join c in dbC.PartsUseds on b.ServiceWrkNo equals c.ServiceServiceWrkNo
join d in dbC.Parts on c.PartsPartNo equals d.PartNo
select new
{
serviceNum = b.ServiceWrkNo,
PartNo = c.PartsUsedNo,
replacedParts = d.PartName
}).ToList();

Related

In c#, how do you convert CAST CASE WHEN and SUM from sql to linq?

Good day, everyone!
I'm working on a c# test automation script, and I have a sql query that returns a few values based on a few checks with cast, Case When, and Sum - but now we need to transfer it to Entity Framework as a linq query, and I'm not sure how to do so.
Could someone please assist me with this?
Here is my sql query
SELECT
co.orderId AS OrderId
,(SELECT
COUNT(*)
FROM ci_orders (NOLOCK) co
INNER JOIN Customer (NOLOCK) cust
ON cust.IdCustomer = co.customerId
WHERE cust.Email = c.Email
AND co.PaymentTransactionStatusID = 1)
AS CustomerOrdersCount
,co.PitStopStatus AS PitStopStatus
,(SELECT
SUM(ops.Price + ops.QuantityDiscount)
FROM OrderProductSelect (NOLOCK) ops
WHERE ops.OrderId = 2257327)
AS NetPrice
,CAST(CASE WHEN Exists (SELECT
oi.Id
FROM OrderIssues (NOLOCK) oi
LEFT JOIN PitStops ps
ON ps.Id = oi.PitStopId
WHERE oi.OrderId = co.orderId
AND IssueType = 'HighValueOrder') THEN 1
ELSE 0 END AS BIT)
AS IsHighValuePitStop
FROM ci_orders (NOLOCK) co
INNER JOIN Customer (NOLOCK) c
ON c.IdCustomer = co.customerId
WHERE co.orderId =2257327
#eldar - I tried below way
using (var context = GetDbContext())
{
var yellowOrder = context.YellowOrders.FirstOrDefault(x => x.OrderId == orderId);
var result = (from co in context.Orders
join c in context.Customers
on co.customerId equals c.IdCustomer
where co.orderId == orderId
select new
{
OrderId = orderId,
IsHighValuePitStop = (from oi in context.OrderIssues
join ps in context.PitStops
on oi.PitStopId equals ps.Id
where oi.OrderId == orderId && ps.IssueType == "HighValueOrder")
}).Any();
return yellowOrder != null;
}
You can achieve Case When in linq with a ternary (?:) operator. And since your queries are mostly inner selects your linq should look like this :
var result = await (
from co in context.ci_orders
join c in context.Customers on co.customerId eqals c.IdCustomer
where co.orderId =2257327
select new { // here your inner selects go
OrderId = co.orderId,
IsHighValuePitStop = (from oi in context.OrderIssues
join ps in context.PitStops on oi.PitStopId equals ps.Id
where oi.OrderId = co.orderId and oi.IssueType = 'HighValueOrder').Any(), // you could use ternary operator but Any already returns a boolean value ? true : false would be meaningless
NetPrice = context.OrderProductSelect.Where(r=> r.OrderId = 2257327).Sum(ops=> ops.Price + ops.QuantityDiscount),
co.PitStopStatus,
CustomerOrdersCount = (from co in context.ci_orders
join cust context.Customer on co.customerId equals cust.IdCustomer
where cust.Email = c.Email
&& co.PaymentTransactionStatusID = 1
select co).Count()
}).ToArrayAsync()

Join between 3 table

I have 3 table User,HumanCustomer,CompanyCustomer
I want to join between tables with LINQ but my query is not working and its returning null
Query:
var query = (from users in _ctx.Users
join hCustomer in _ctx.HumanCustomers on users.Id equals hCustomer.UserId
join cCustomer in _ctx.CompanyCustomers on users.Id equals cCustomer.UserId
select new
{
users.Id,
users.Mobile,
hCustomer.LastName,
hCustomer.Name,
cCustomer.CompanyName
});
foreach (var item in query)
{
AllCustomerViewModel allCustomer = new AllCustomerViewModel();
if (item.Name != null)
{
allCustomer.UserId = item.Id;
allCustomer.FullName = item.Name + item.LastName;
allCustomer.Mobile = item.Mobile;
Customer.Add(allCustomer);
}
}
The code does not enter foreach
I think the problem is using UserId twice because when I delete
join cCustomer in _ctx.CompanyCustomers on users.Id equals cCustomer.UserId
the query runs correctly.
Perhaps your issue is the dynamic variable you are attempting to iterate over.
You could try:
foreach (dynamic item in query)
Alternatively, you write the class to hold the values you are selecting out by updating the beginning of your query to:
var query = (from users in _ctx.Users
join hCustomer in _ctx.HumanCustomers on users.Id equals hCustomer.UserId
join cCustomer in _ctx.CompanyCustomers on users.Id equals cCustomer.UserId
select new MyClass
{
Id = users.Id,
Mobile = users.Mobile,
LastName = hCustomer.LastName,
Name = hCustomer.Name,
CompanyName = cCustomer.CompanyName
});
you can try this way..
var query = (from users in _ctx.Users
join hCustomer in _ctx.HumanCustomers on users.Id equals hCustomer.UserId
join cCustomer in _ctx.CompanyCustomers on users.Id equals cCustomer.UserId
select new
{
Id = users.Id,
Mobile = users.Mobile,
LastName = hCustomer.LastName,
Name = hCustomer.Name,
CompanyName = (cCustomer == null ? "" : cCustomer .CompanyName)
});

Linq query is getting more records than sql query

I have a sql query which will give me around 30 record but the same query once I changed to linq query its giving me thousands of record. I cant find the actual root cause of the problem can any one help me ...
sql query
select
DLId = p.Id,
TopicId = st.Id,
TopicName = at.Name,
PrimaryOrg = bo.BusinessUnit,
StatusId = ns.ID,
ModifiedBy = pa.LastName
from STopics st
join ATopics at on st.Id = at.Id
join Students p on st.StudentId = p.Id
join Sorgs sbu on at.BUorgID = sbu.BUOrgID
join BOrgs bo on sbu.BUOrgID = bo.ID
join Status ns on st.SID = ns.ID
join Students pa on st.NominatedBy = pa.Email
where p.IsActive = 1 and sbu.StudentID = 123 and sbu.IsActive = 1
and the linq query is
(from st in Context.STopics
join at in Context.ATopics on st.Id equals at.Id
join p in Context.Students on st.StudentId equals p.Id
join sbu in Context.Sorgs on at.BUorgID equals sbu.BUOrgID
join bo in Context.BOrgs on sbu.BUOrgID equals bo.ID
join ns in Context.Status on st.SID equals ns.ID
join pa in Context.Students on st.NominatedBy equals pa.Email
where p.IsActive==true && sbu.StudentID == 123 && sbu.IsActive == true
select new result()
{
DLId = p.Id,
TopicId = st.Id,
TopicName = at.Name,
PrimaryOrg = bo.BusinessUnit,
StatusId = ns.ID,
ModifiedBy = pa.LastName
})
(from st in Context.STopics
join at in Context.ATopics on st.Id equals at.Id
join p in Context.Students on new { st.StudentId, p.IsActive } equals new { p.Id , true}
join sbu in Context.Sorgs on new { sbu.BUorgID, sbu.IsActive,sbu.StudentID } equals new { at.BUorgID , true, 123}
join bo in Context.BOrgs on sbu.BUOrgID equals bo.ID
join ns in Context.Status on st.SID equals ns.ID
join pa in Context.Students on st.NominatedBy equals pa.Email
select new result()
{
DLId = p.Id,
TopicId = st.Id,
TopicName = at.Name,
PrimaryOrg = bo.BusinessUnit,
StatusId = ns.ID,
ModifiedBy = pa.LastName
})
Can you try this one, if you want to get exact issue, you can get how sql query is generated from the linq statements, linq query uses lots of inner query methodology
var query= your linqquery;
string sqlQuery=query.ToString();
you can review sqlQuery.

ANDing in JOIN Condition Using LINQ

I recently ran into some SQL code that looks like this
SELECT
a.Id,
b.Id,
c.Id,
d.Id,
b.Name,
d.Occupation,
FROM TableA a
JOIN TableB b ON a.Id = b.Id
JOIN TableC c ON b.Id = c.Id AND b.Name = a.Name
JOIN tableD d ON c.Id = d.Id AND c.Occupation = d.Occupation
I've never used ANDs inside JOINs like this in a corresponding LINQ query (for context, I use the Entity Framework and LINQ for all of my queries). I usually put all my ANDs inside there where clause like this:
var query = from a in dbContext.TableA
join b in dbContext.TableB on a.Id equals b.Id
join c in dbContext.TableC on b.Id equals c.Id
join d in dbContext.TableD on c.Id equals d.Id
where b.Name = a.Name
where c.Occupation = d.Occupation
select new
{
AId = a.Id,
BId = b.Id,
CId = c.Id,
DId = d.Id,
BName = b.Name,
DOccupation = d.Occupation,
};
What technique can I use to get my LINQ query to match the SQL statement above?
You can join on multiple properties by constructing anonymous types from your properties like this:
var query = from a in dbContext.TableA
join b in dbContext.TableB on new { a.Id, a.Name } equals new { b.Id, b.Name }
join c in dbContext.TableC on b.Id equals c.Id
join d in dbContext.TableD on new { c.Id, c.Occupation } equals new { d.Id, d.Occupation }
select new
{
AId = a.Id,
BId = b.Id,
CId = c.Id,
DId = d.Id,
BName = b.Name,
DOccupation = d.Occupation,
};
Note that the name, order, and datatype of each property in the anonymous types need to be the same on both sides of the equals in order for this to work. Otherwise they would be two different anonymous types and would not be equatable.

Entity Framework Many-To-Many + Count

I have three tables, Professors, ProfessorStudent, Student.
I want all Professors + How many Students each Professor have.
I can do this:
context.ProfessorSet.Include("Student")
context.ProfessorSet.Include("Student").ToList() will read all three tables.
But i dont wanna get Student table, I want that Linq just get "Professor Table"+ "Count(*) ProfessorStudent Group By StudentId".
Its possible?
I do using this:
var c = from tag in contexto.ProfessorSet
select new
{
Tag = tag,
Count = tag.Student.Count
};
But generate this SQL:
SELECT
C.Id,
C.Nome,
C.C1
FROM
(SELECT
A.Id,
A.Nome,
(SELECT
COUNT(0)
FROM ProfessorStudant AS B
WHERE A.Id = B.ProfessorId
) AS [C1]
FROM Professor AS A)
I want this:
Select A.Id, Count(0) from Professor A
inner join ProfessorStudent B on A.Id = B.ProfessorId
Group By A.Id
from p in context.ProfessorSet
from s in p.Student
group s by s.StudentId into g
select new
{
Professor = p,
StudentCounts = from sc in g
select new
{
StudentId = sc.Key,
Count = sc.Group.Count()
}
}

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