Let's say I have 5 or 6 projects in my solution. There is a file called fileCopyHelper.cs that basically copies files from one folder to another. I need this file for a lot of projects in the solution and I don't want to keep redefining it in every project? How do I do it?
I tried adding a .cs file to the solution and Visual studio grouped it into Solution items folder. However I'm unable to access the classes defined in this file in my projects because Solution items is just a folder, not a project, so I can't add a namespace reference from other projects.
Add a new project to your solution, and select the class library type. This gives you a single place to add code that will be shared.
Reference the new project in whatever other projects in your solution need access to the code.
Your setup might look something like this, where the fileCopyHelper class is party of ClassLibrary1, which is then referenced and used in the main ConsoleApp1 application:
Related
I have two projects of Web API and Windows Forms App under one solution.
The names are:
Solution - CliendAddress
Web API - ClientAddress
WFA - ClientAddressWFA
In the ClientAddress project there is a class called ServiceResponse. How can I use this ServiceResponse class in my project ClientAddressWFA?
From my ClientAddressWFA, I've already added the reference to ClientAddress 👇
However, when I am trying to add using ClientAddress.Models; (<---- This is where the ServiceResponse class is) in my ClientAddress.WFA project, I'm getting an error👇
Recording: https://screenrec.com/share/XTp0dwbI42
If you need just this one source file then you can just add it to the other project "as link". Quick and dirty, but who cares. However, if you need more classes, then make a shared library project that would then be referenced by both projects. That's what shared libraries are for.
So, in project ClientAddressWFA try to add this one .cs file but instead of clicking "Add" click on small triangle next to "Add", and select "Add As Link".
Sometimes just restarting the visual studio and compiling again will work (Given that class you are referencing from another project is public and you have added project reference)
Iv'e downloaded a C# interval tree collection class class from here http://intervaltree.codeplex.com/SourceControl/list/changesets -> Right hand side -> Download.
However I can't open the whole project on my Microsoft Visual C# 2010 Express (that also runs C# XNA) because
Solution folders are not supported in this version of the application
Also I just want the class to use separately in my own seprate project.
I tried to copy the three important seeming files Interval.cs, IntervalNode.cs and IntervalTree.cs into my project but this generated the compile error
There are no importers which handle this file type
I've also tried to copy and paste the contents of the three files into my project, encapsulating them into there own namespace as well as there was a lot of code. I had to rearange some of the usings a little but have run into the problem that possibly it wants PowerCollections .dll and .pcb files as using Wintellect.PowerCollections; causes
The type or namespace name 'Wintellect' could not be found (are you missing a using directive or an assembly reference?)
I'm not sure how to continue or if I'm doing the right thing at all in how to get this class to work.
Add the library to your solution
Copy the IntervalTreeLib directory into your solution directory. Then, right-click your solution, and add existing project. Point it at IntervalTreeLib.csproj in IntervalTreeLib, and click Open. That should add the IntervalTreeLib project to your solution.
Add a reference to the library in your project
Then, in your project, add a reference to the IntervalTreeLib proejct:
- Right click the References folder, and Add Reference. Click the Projects tab, and select IntervalTreeLib.
Use the classes in your code
To use classes from the library in your source then, you need to either add:
using IntervalTreeLib;
void Foo() {
IntervalTree<int, int> tree = new ...
}
Or, refer to them by their full name:
IntervalTreeLib.IntervalTree<int, int> tree = new ...
Open the IntervalTreeLib.csproj file if you want to be able to open the project in it's entirety (or in your current solution add an existing project (you can right-click on the solution) and select the IntervalTreeLib.csproj). If you are trying to grab just the code file in your project, ensure you also grab the PowerCollections.dll file (I see it is in the same folder as the code files) or your code will not compile (as you have discovered). You'll need to add a reference to it and include the needed using statement at the top of the code files making use of this library (or use fully qualified name with the namespace).
using IntervalTreeLib;
or
var myObj = new IntervalTreeLib.[WhateverClass](...);
Also, make sure you read the license.txt file. You may need to include it if you are using the code. Give credit where it is due.
UPDATE:
If the test project is causing you problems, just open the library project. Ideally you could just open that and compile it, adding the output DLL files that are generated directly into your solution. This is ideal unless you are planning on changing the library source code itself.
Add the library to the references of the project you want to use it.
Since discussing that you are able to build Intervallib.dll, we will discuss about how you should the dll in your project.
Now in your proj, right click on the references part and add the dll intervallib.dll to your references. In your game.cs file, have the reference to the namespace as -- using IntervalTreeLib;
then you should actually copy the dll powercollections.dll to the bin directory of proj directory also.
you should copy this dll because there is an indirect link to the dll as it is used in IntervalTreeLib.dll
following these steps, I was able to execute this project.
I have some common code between two project solutions, and I would like to link a source file from one solution to another. Specifically, I would like to add/link a single .cs file from a different solution to my current one.
This seems to be a good answer. However, Visual Studio Code does not have the add as link or add existing item. It only have Add Folder to Workplace. Furthermore,dotnet add and dotnet sln add only takes .csproj file, which is the whole project.
So how do I achieve this?
We generally don't share sources files because it creates all sorts of problems.
What we do is put the code in a class library and share the project (or assembly) with anything that needs it
My situation:
I have a solution A with hundreds of projects,
Some of projects are class libraries and are referenced from other projects.
Now I want to create a new solution B which will consist of subset of projects of solution A. I start by adding the first pre-existing project into this new solution B. This project is referencing couple of class libraries from solution A. Therefore it is logical that these libraries cannot be found and I cannot build. Of course I could add all the referenced projects manually into the new solution B but that would take quite a long time, considering the total amount of projects that I need to add.
Is there some built in Visual Studio feature that can take care of this on my behalf? I.e. I will be offered an opportunity to import all the referenced projects at once and the B.sln file will be updated automatically.
I also have a ReSharper extension but I couldn't find such feature in there as well.
EDIT:
Some more detail on what I am trying to achieve. A.sln has lots of application projects and literally hundreds of class libraries. I want to create a new B.sln for one particular application project from A.sln and only add the class libraries that it is referencing, directly or indirectly... But the dependencies can go up to 15 levels deep so manually removing projects from original A.sln to create B.sln is really not suitable for me as I would have to carefully consider each one of the projects that I would be manually removing from the original sln file, subsequently reviewing the csproj files to find whether the application I am interested in does not indirectly depends on them via one of its direct references.
Copy paste your current solution file and start with it. Open it in new Visual Studio Instance. Remove your projects one by one. Instead of adding new projects, removing unnecessary ones will be more easy for you. As far as I know there is no such feature in Visual Studio as you want.
Removing will be more easy since projects are already there. Do not use Visual Studio to remove project but open sln file in suitable programmers notepad. Your projects are added to sln file as below lines.
Project("{FAE04EC0-301F-11D3-BF4B-00C04F79EFBC}") = "Example.Integration.App1", "..\Example.Integration\Example.Integration.App1\Example.Integration.App1.csproj", "{E3977144-AFBA-451D-894C-1F89AA008041}"
EndProject
Removing such lines will be more easy if your projects has naming convention.
The best way to port references from an existing project that I've found is to generate a template for that project.
On the File menu, click Export Template. The Export Template wizard opens.
Choose project template and move through the wizard
Click Finish. Your project is exported into a .zip file and placed in the specified output location, and, if selected, imported into Visual Studio.
Now, when you setup a new project for solution B. You'll be able to choose the project template from A and all the file structure/references are preserved.
Ref: http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/vstudio/xkh1wxd8%28v=vs.100%29.aspx
Need to add two same name .csproj class libraries in my solution.Have two project but unfortunately those project class libraries names are same,like: Hello.csproj.I try to add existing project on solution then show me error
http://blogs.msdn.com/b/ansonh/archive/2006/09/27/774692.aspx
from above url I learned how to use same namespace dll on same project ,but I need help how to use same classlibraries on a solution
if have any query please ask,thanks in advanced.
Note:ok people want to know the reason,i have two project on Autocat 2005 and 2010,now want to merge those project on one solution,2010 update base on 2005 so class libraries are same,but i need to use both of them.So problem arise and seeking help.
You can have projects with the same name as long as they are already created in different folders and they are in different solution folders. If the projects are already created, do this to add them to your solution:
Add your first project to the solution.
In Solution Explorer window, right click your solution and select Add->New Solution Folder
Give a name to the newly created folder.
Right click the folder and select Add->Existing Project
Navigate to your second project and double-click the .csproj file.
You're done.
If you really must do this, then ensure the second project has a different name, and then change the namespaces of the classes in the second project (normally the project name comprises the first part of the namespace - just change that part). The classes will still be identical internally, but because they have a different namespace they will be distinct entities. This will lead to very smelly code though when you start mixing them up in the ClientApp - to avoid confusion make sure you always refer to them by their full namespace (i.e. do not have a using xyz.myclassname; statement at the top of the class file that uses them).
Maybe you want to run two (almost identical) instances of the same service or something, but as mentioned it is hard to think of a genuine reason why you would need to do this. If you are looking to have two identical looking instances but different implementation then you will want to use interfaces instead.
Edit: Visual Studio will not allow you to have two identically named projects, and you are playing crazy games if you change a project name but don't change its project GUID (in the .proj file and the .sln file).
The simplest thing for you to do here is to create a new empty project in the solution explorer, right click on it and Open folder in Explorer, then copy the class files from the original project to the new one, then back in the solution explorer choose Show all files (little button at the top of the solution explorer), then select the newly added files under the new project, right click, Add to project. (These menu options are from memory, they should be roughly right).