asp.net mvc 5 routing different position of action - c#

I'm making an app for myself and i have a problem in routing.
asp.net mvc routeConfig.cs default is below :
routes.MapRoute(
name: "Default",
url: "{controller}/{action}/{id}",
defaults: new { controller = "Home", action = "Index", id = UrlParameter.Optional}
);
and i want a redirect link like book/1/edit or book/1/history.
If i edit this code lines below is working
routes.MapRoute(
name: "Default2",
url: "{controller}/{id}/{action}",
defaults: new { controller = "Home", action = "Index" },
constraint : new { id = #"\d+" }
);
but at this time if i goes the link "book/add", website redirect me to the book list action so that means the code i added after didn't work.
what should i do now?

Remove default route to disable default convention
Make Your Default2 as your Default route
routes.MapRoute(
name: "Default",
url: "{controller}/{id}/{action}",
defaults: new { controller = "Home", action = "Index" },
constraint : new { id = #"\d+" }
);

Related

How to use multiple route in mvc5

Check the RouteConfig.cs file code bellow on mvc5 project. The first Default route which is configured for return home page is works fine. But the second one which i made to send traffic to Product controller is not working. The way i am trying to hit the controller is- http://localhost:50070/Product/somepage/good-product
The error i am getting is:
The resource cannot be found.
public class RouteConfig
{
public static void RegisterRoutes(RouteCollection routes)
{
routes.IgnoreRoute("{resource}.axd/{*pathInfo}");
routes.MapRoute(
name: "Default",
url: "{controller}/{action}/{id}",
defaults: new { controller = "Home", action = "Index", id = UrlParameter.Optional }
);
routes.MapRoute(
name: "Product",
url: "Product/{pagename}/{slug}",
defaults: new { controller = "Product", action = "Index", slug = UrlParameter.Optional },
namespaces: new[] { "Demo.Controllers" }
);
}
}
You problem is in order of route mappings. Routes are matched in mapping order - in your case Product/somepage/good-product matches default route template and it is chosen. But you don't have action Somepage on Product controller.
Default route mapping should be the last mapping (just change the order):
routes.MapRoute(
name: "Product",
url: "Product/{pagename}/{slug}",
defaults: new { controller = "Product", action = "Index", slug = UrlParameter.Optional },
namespaces: new[] { "Demo.Controllers" }
);
routes.MapRoute(
name: "Default",
url: "{controller}/{action}/{id}",
defaults: new { controller = "Home", action = "Index", id = UrlParameter.Optional }
);
Please change second routes like that
Use controller in order to pagename
routes.MapRoute(
name: "Product",
url: "Product/{controller}/{slug}",
defaults: new { controller = "Product", action = "Index", slug = UrlParameter.Optional },
namespaces: new[] { "Demo.Controllers" }
);

Unable to Configure Routes Properly in my ASP.NET MVC app

I am configuring my routes in asp.net mvc app where there are multiple routes and only first and last route works but the routes defined in the center of my route.config file are not working. Following is the code:
public static void RegisterRoutes(RouteCollection routes)
{
routes.IgnoreRoute("{resource}.axd/{*pathInfo}");
routes.MapRoute(
name: "Doctor",
url: "admin/doctor/{action}/{id}",
defaults: new { controller = "admin", action = "AddDoctor", id = UrlParameter.Optional }
);
routes.MapRoute(
name: "Admin",
url: "admin/{action}/{id}",
defaults: new { controller = "admin", action = "Login", id = UrlParameter.Optional }
);
routes.MapRoute(
name: "Default",
url: "{controller}/{action}/{id}",
defaults: new { controller = "Home", action = "Index", id = UrlParameter.Optional }
);
}
It seems that you forgot the controller part of your Admin route.
You should define it as below:
routes.MapRoute(
name: "Admin",
url: "admin/{controller}/{action}/{id}",
defaults: new { controller = "admin", action = "Login", id = UrlParameter.Optional }
);

Route Configuration in MVC

The current Route Config for me is this, which I think is the default one
routes.MapRoute(
name: "Default",
url: "{controller}/{action}/{id}",
defaults: new { controller = "Home", action = "Index", id = UrlParameter.Optional }
);
When I write
www.mypage.com
www.mypage.com/home
I get the same page
How Can I make it so that they are two individual pages
www.mypage.com
is the homepage, and
www.mypage.com/home
is another page
www.mypage.com can be handler by a root controller and all the other routes will be handled by the default route.
routes.MapRoute(
name: "Root",
url: "",
defaults: new {controller = "Root", action = "Index"}
);
routes.MapRoute(
name: "Default",
url: "{controller}/{action}/{id}",
defaults: new { action = "Index", id = UrlParameter.Optional }
);
the explicit defaults allow for the behavior you are currently seeing.
You will still need to create a controller to handle your root site calls
public class RootController : Controller {
public ActionResult Index() {
return View();
}
}
And don't forget to create the related View for your controller.
No need to create a new controller. you can use the same home controller. In Home Controller, create 2 actions - Default and Index. In the routeconfig, use -
routes.MapRoute(
name: "RootDef",
url: "",
defaults: new { controller = "Home", action = "Default", id = UrlParameter.Optional }
);
routes.MapRoute(
name: "Default",
url: "{controller}/{action}/{id}",
defaults: new { controller = "Home", action = "Index", id = UrlParameter.Optional }
);

How to create a route for www.website.com/profile

I'm coding a website like a platform where we can access the user profile from the following URL:
www.mywebsite.com/DanielVC
The controller that has the details about the profile is the following
Controller: Perfil
Action: Perfil
I already have the following Route for all application:
routes.MapRoute(
name: "Default",
url: "{controller}/{action}/{id}",
defaults: new { controller = "Pages", action = "Index", id = UrlParameter.Optional }
);
I already tried to create the following route:
routes.MapRoute(
name: "Perfil",
url: "Pages/{id}",
defaults: new { controller = "Pages", action = "Index", id = UrlParameter.Optional }
);
But didn't work
Put this BEFORE (above) the default route.
routes.MapRoute(
name: "Perfil",
url: "{id}",
defaults: new { controller = "Pages", action = "Index", id = UrlParameter.Optional }
);
Also, this will result in every route to be redirected to Perfil route. You must create a redirection in that action if a username is not found (e.g. mywebsite.com/randomuserthatdoesntexist) and/or other routes (mywebsite.com/contact).
EDIT
Example for your method
public class PagesController : Controller
{
public ActionResult Index(string id)
{
if (matchesOtherRoute(id))
RedirectToAction("OtherAction", "OtherController");
if (!userExists(id))
RedirectToAction("NotFoundAction", "ErrorController");
// Do other stuff here
}
}
it should be like
routes.MapRoute(
name: "Perfil",
url: "Pages/{id}",
defaults: new { controller = "Perfil", action = "Perfil", id = UrlParameter.Optional }
);

Set custom parameter in Route

I have 2 routes
routes.MapRoute(
name: "Default",
url: "{controller}/{action}/{id}",
defaults: new { controller = "Home", action = "Index", id = UrlParameter.Optional }
);
routes.MapRoute(
name: "Plugin",
url: "{pluginName}/{controller}/{action}/{id}",
defaults: new { controller = "Home", action = "Index", id = UrlParameter.Optional }
);
I would like to use Html.Action helper and set "pluginName" parameter of my second Route.
I am try to use next code
#Html.Action("Index","Person",new RouteValueDictionary { { "pluginName", "myPlugin" } });
and to get link like
http://mydomain/myplugin/Person/index
but I've getting
http://mydomain/Person/index?pluginName="myPlugin"
How can I get first link pattern?
Register your more specific route first. The routing engine evaluates routes in the order you register them. So if you have a fairly generic route registered early on (which you do), the routing engine will use it and append other values as QueryString parameters (which your seeing).
Try this:
routes.MapRoute(
name: "Plugin",
url: "{pluginName}/{controller}/{action}/{id}",
defaults: new { controller = "Home", action = "Index", id = UrlParameter.Optional }
);
routes.MapRoute(
name: "Default",
url: "{controller}/{action}/{id}",
defaults: new { controller = "Home", action = "Index", id = UrlParameter.Optional }
);

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