Running a cmd command from within my C# code - c#

I'm currently hosting OSRM locally on my machine to build a routing application. When the application starts, a bool ServiceAvailable is checked with a test query to see if the application is available and running locally. I want to be able to start the OSRM application should this bool return false. I found a StackOverflow link with a similar issue and tried to implement it, but the application doesn't load. Here's my current code:
private void StartOSRMService()
{
Process process = new Process();
process.StartInfo.WorkingDirectory = #"C:\";
process.StartInfo.UseShellExecute = false;
process.StartInfo.FileName = "cmd.exe";
process.StartInfo.Arguments = "/c cd users/james/desktop/osrm/osrm-backend/osrm_release";
process.StartInfo.Arguments = "/c osrm-routed wales-latest.osrm";
}
The method is ran but the service never starts. In other methods, my code breaks due to a Http.Web request error, due to the lack of the service.

You can try the following:
private void StartOSRMService()
{
var startInfo = new ProcessStartInfo(#"C:\users\james\desktop\osrm\osrm-backend\osrm_release\osrm-routed.exe");
startInfo.WorkingDirectory = #"C:\users\james\desktop\osrm\osrm-backend\osrm_release";
startInfo.UseShellExecute = false;
startInfo.Arguments = "wales-latest.osrm";
Process.Start(startInfo);
}
More info on Process.Start()
Also, based on your original StartInfo.Arguments, the "/C" tells to console to terminate after the command has been executed, thus, if the "osrm-routed" is the service that needs to run in the console, and the console is terminated, then the application itself will also terminate when the console terminates.

Related

How can i start the same process two times, but only with one uac?

Following problem:
I want to start the cmd as administrator in C# with a process to get the UAC befor the code:
var process = new Process();
var ps= new ProcessStartInfo();
ps.CreateNoWindow = true;
ps.FileName = #"cmd.exe";
ps.Verb = "runas";
process.Start();
After i confirm the UAC, i want to run code. After the code i want to start the same process but this time with arguments and without the UAC. Is that possible? Target is that i get a exe with the running code. I need the exe to run the arguments in the cmd. But the UAC should pop up before the exe will be appear. (the code should run after the uac, and the arguments after code). PS: I need the administrator priviliges to run the arguments.
You can elevate the program self first. If the process has got the right, run the wix installer. You can find IsUserAdministrator here.
public static void Main()
{
var isAdmin = IsUserAdministrator();
if(isAdmin)
{
Installation();
AfterInstallation();
}
else
{
var p = new Process();
var si = p.StartInfo;
si.CreateNoWindow = true;
si.UseShellExecute = true;
si.FileName = Process.GetCurrentProcess().MainModule.FileName;
si.Verb = "runas";
p.Start(); // UAC will show here only once
}
}
I have limited knowledge about this but I think you can:
Start your application (InstanceA) without admin.
From InstanceA, run the application with admin (InstanceB). You can run InstanceB with a /Install parameter and InstaceB knows that must start the installation.
Install the application from InstanceB.
InstanceA can wait until installations is finished and then, do whatever you want.
You may need some type of communication (pipes, memory mapping, sockets...) between both instances or something what you can monitor from InstanceA (registry key...) to check if the installations is completed and if you want more control about the whole process.

How to open Putty Process without it opens in another window

using this Code
Process process = new Process();
// p.EnableRaisingEvents = true;
process.EnableRaisingEvents = true;
process.OutputDataReceived += new DataReceivedEventHandler(p_OutputDataReceived);
process.StartInfo.RedirectStandardOutput = true;
process.StartInfo.CreateNoWindow = true;
process.StartInfo.LoadUserProfile = false;
process.StartInfo.UseShellExecute = false;
process.StartInfo.FileName = #"C:\putty.exe"; ; // Gets or sets the application or document to start.
process.StartInfo.Arguments = "-serial com31 -sercfg 9600,8,n,1,N";//Gets or sets the set of command-line arguments to use when starting the application
Thread.Sleep(1000);
process.Start();//Starts (or reuses) the process resource that is specified by the StartInfo property of this Process component and associates it with the component.
process.BeginOutputReadLine();
process.WaitForExit(); // wait forever with ping
I'm trying to open putty in console application , but any timr I use it it opens in New windows and I cant get to output of the process using process.OutputDataReceived event
I'm using code very similar to this to open Iperf and it works fine
What am I missing here ?
Putty is not a console application and therefore does not provide output on it's stdout and stderr streams.
And since it is a windowed application it does not care whether you start it with the CreateNoWindow flag. Try and start notepad.exe with that flag, you will see it appearing obviously.
There is however a programm by the creators of Putty that provides the functionality you need.
It's called Plink.exe and you can download it on their homepage

Get response from remotely executed .exe

I am executing a .exe that sits on a remote server however PsExec seems to hang and the local service does not exit. The .exe does run successfully on the server however when it is finished I want the local service to exit.
This is the code I have atm:
Process p = new Process();
p.StartInfo.UseShellExecute = false;
p.StartInfo.CreateNoWindow = true;
p.StartInfo.RedirectStandardOutput = true;
p.StartInfo.RedirectStandardError = true;
p.StartInfo.RedirectStandardInput = true;
p.StartInfo.FileName = #"C:\Program Files (x86)\PSTools\PsExec.exe";
p.StartInfo.Arguments = #"\\<remote .exe path>";
p.Start();
//I have tried the following to exit the local service when a response is
//received but it still hangs.
//string output = p.StandardOutput.ReadToEnd();
//string errormessage = p.StandardError.ReadToEnd();
//p.WaitForExit();
What do I need to do to exit the local service when the remote service has finished?
You could try running psexec with the -d option, which is recommended for non-interactive applications. Or you could maybe set a timeout option on psexec?
Did you try p.WaitForInputIdle(); ?
------------- UPDATE
Difference GUI/non-GUI: How can I tell if a process has a graphical interface?

Why won't "cmd.exe /C command" end when called via Process.Start()?

I'm trying to run a command via command prompt from an ASP.Net web application. I can see the process start in task manager on the web server, however the process just sits there and never exits nor does it run the commands I specified.
Process process = new Process();
ProcessStartInfo startInfo = new ProcessStartInfo();
startInfo.FileName = "cmd.exe";
startInfo.Arguments = "/C " +command;
startInfo.UserName = "myuser";
startInfo.UseShellExecute = false;
startInfo.RedirectStandardOutput = true;
startInfo.Domain = "mydomain";
startInfo.CreateNoWindow = true;
String pass = "mypass";
System.Security.SecureString secPass = new System.Security.SecureString();
foreach (char c in pass.ToCharArray())
{
secPass.AppendChar(c);
}
secPass.MakeReadOnly();
startInfo.Password = secPass;
process.StartInfo = startInfo;
process.Start();
//output = process.StandardOutput.ReadToEnd();
process.WaitForExit();
process.Close();
I've tried both with and without reading the standard output.
The application will hang on process.WaitForExit(); until I kill the process via task manager.
I think we need to understand what commands you are actually trying to process in order to determine what's going on. Also we need to know what OS the server is running.
For example, I did see in your comments where you tried "echo test > C:\test.txt" Under Windows Server 2008 (and Windows 7) the root directory requires administrator permissions in order to create files. If this is executing under IIS, my guess is that your IIS user isn't an administrator and you are getting security exceptions.
Also, a number of commands may require elevated priviledges due to UAC. I don't remember exactly, but I'm guessing that if those commands are being caught by UAC then the process is waiting for UAC confirmation... Which I believe you cannot supply via a command line.
This type of problem won't be seen if you log into the machine and execute it directly... unless you are logging in with the worker process user account.
So, the very first thing you need to do is figure out what it is you are trying to run and see if the user the worker process is executing under can even perform those actions. Security is there to protect you, so be careful about granting additional permissions to the user.
The reason why it might work on one machine versus another again depends on the OS's those machines are running and the configuration of the user the commands are executing under.
If this is truly a security issue, as I suspect, then you should post a question on serverfault.com to ask what permission sets you need to execute various commands under your worker process user.
You might look at the machines event logs to see if there were any warnings or errors thrown about the command. Sometimes things like this can show up there to give you a bit more information as to what happened.
Once passed to CMD, the control has passed to the shell. It's better to add a close it like this:
private void closeSubProcess()
{
Process[] currentProcesses = Process.GetProcesses();
foreach (Process p in currentProcesses)
{
string s = p.ProcessName;
s = s.ToLower();
if (s.CompareTo("YOURPROGRAMNAMEHERE") == 0)
{
p.CloseMainWindow();
p.Close();
}
}
}
I am calling cmd.exe to start a node module in Windows. npm obviously must be installed first, along with the node module I need, and then I can call the module with args in C#. Problem was, the cmd.exe would not shut off, I'd have to use Task Mgr (just like this question!).
//This requires npm, and the module installed by npm...
ProcessStartInfo psi = new ProcessStartInfo();
psi.FileName = "cmd.exe";
psi.WindowStyle = ProcessWindowStyle.Hidden;
psi.UseShellExecute = true; //closes command window
psi.Arguments = "/c <nodemodulename>" + file1 + ".txt " + file2 + ".log";
Process p = Process.Start(psi);
p.Close();
The /c argument was key to closing down cmd.exe. When I started out, I had put in the /K argument, which keeps the darned thing running. Solved. Hope this helps. (This is like ancient, but we always forget)

ProcessStartInfo.UseShellExecute = true and waiting for process exit

I want to use shell executable in order to respect user preferences of application to be started, but I also need to know when that particular application is closed.
Process editProcess = new Process();
ProcessStartInfo startInfo = new ProcessStartInfo();
startInfo.FileName = filename;
startInfo.Verb = "edit";
startInfo.UseShellExecute = true;
editProcess.StartInfo = startInfo;
// start the default editor
editProcess.Start();
editProcess.WaitForExit();
WaitForExit seems to return when the shell process exits and not when the real process exits.
Is there a better way of knowing when started application is exited than manually parsing registry, finding correct application to start and explicitly start that app without shell execute?
Handle the process exited event:
editProcess.Exited += process_Exited;

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