chart with unlinear axisx scaling - c#

I need your help.
I have a problem with the graph I need to create a graph with the X axis which is not linear.
I have tried every option with the option Logritmic and I could not because I get the opposite result
I attach the following picture illustrates what I need
The picture is an example from the Internet, but it describes exactly what I need X axis
If someone could help me I would appreciate it very much
The second picture shows what I have:
The function of the graph is the same function but the result is different as you see
the parameaters is :
pstati = 105
psheari = 90
currentflow = 447
This is a Code
private void PlotChart()
{
chart.Series[0].Points.Clear();
int currentflow = 0, pstati = 0, psheari = 0;
double ans = 0, hr, hf;
currentflow = int.Parse(tbAnsFlow.Text);
psheari = int.Parse(tbPSheari.Text);
pstati = int.Parse(tbPStatic.Text);
for (int i = 0; i <= pstati; i++)
{
hr = (pstati - i);
hf = (pstati - psheari);
ans = hr / hf;
ans = (Math.Pow(ans, 0.54)) * currentflow;
chart.Series[0].Points.AddXY(ans, i);
if (i == int.Parse(tbPSheariToCalc.Text))
{
chart.Series[0].Points[i].MarkerStyle = MarkerStyle.Circle;
chart.Series[0].Points[i].MarkerSize = 8;
chart.Series[0].Points[i].MarkerColor = Color.Black;
chart.Series[0].Points[i].LabelAngle = 0;
chart.Series[0].Points[i].Label = Math.Round(ans).ToString();
chart.Series[0].Points[i].LabelBorderColor = Color.Black;
chart.Series[0].Points[i].LabelBackColor = Color.WhiteSmoke;
tbAnsFlowCalc.Text = Math.Round(ans).ToString();
}
}
}

Related

When Axis is scope to fix part of chart then cursor is not visible for whole chart and axis labels are overlapped

By using ColorBand tool I am scoping the axis to chart, so separate chart area is assigned to that axis and signal, but when cursor is enabled then cursor is not visible for whole chart(refer attached image) and axis titles are overlapped with each other(refer attached image).
Dictionary<int, AxisScope> list = new Dictionary<int, AxisScope>();
foreach (AxisScope axis in this.Chart.Axes.Custom)
{
axis.Visible = axis.Scope;
totalWeight += axis.Weight;
while (list.Keys.Contains(axis.Ordinal))
axis.ordinal++;
list.Add(axis.Ordinal, axis);
}
int ord = 0;
double start = 0;
int pos = 0;
int[] array = list.Keys.ToArray();
Array.Sort(array);
foreach (int i in array)
{
AxisScope scope = list[i];
scope.Ordinal = ord++;
if (scope.Scope && scope.Weight > 0)
{
if (scope.AxisColorBackground == null)
scope.AxisColorBackground = new ColorBand(this.Chart);
this.Chart.Tools.Add(scope.AxisColorBackground);
scope.AxisColorBackground.Axis = scope;
Color pen = Color.DarkRed;
Color back = Color.FromArgb(253, 253, 233);
if ((pos++ % 2) == 0)
{
pen = Color.DarkBlue;
back = Color.FromArgb(233, 253, 253);
}
scope.StartPosition = start;
start += (scope.Weight / totalWeight) * 100;
scope.EndPosition = start;
scope.AxisPen.Color = pen;
scope.AxisColorBackground.Pen.Color = back;
scope.AxisColorBackground.Brush.Color = back;
scope.AxisColorBackground.Brush.Transparency = 33;
scope.AxisColorBackground.Transparency = 33;
scope.AxisColorBackground.Start = double.MinValue;// scope.Minimum;
scope.AxisColorBackground.End = double.MaxValue;// scope.Maximum;
scope.AxisColorBackground.ResizeEnd = false;
scope.AxisColorBackground.ResizeStart = false;
scope.AxisColorBackground.Tag = "Axis -" + scope.Title.ToString();
scope.AxisColorBackground.Active = true;
}
else if (scope.Scope && scope.Weight == 0)
{
scope.Visible = false;
}
}
Could you please produce a Minimal, Reproducible Example I could run here to immediately reproduce your problem? If you feel your code is too long to post here, maybe you could consider zipping up your Visual Studio project and posting it to Steema's upload page.

Problem with X-Axis when Set to Logarithmic

I have a chart, it's a column chart that goes from 0.3 to 10.0 on the x-axis.
It works fine when set to linear.
I want to give the user the option to set it to a logarithmic scale. It does change the x-axis to a log scale, but the scaling isn't right. It's just showing 0 and 3 as points on my scale.
I'm guessing it's trying to do 0.3, 3, 30, 300, but I would like to show it as 0.001, 1, 10, 100, etc.
My Linear Chart:
My Log Chart of the same data:
My Code:
private void do_Size_PM10_Chart()
{
int currentBin = 0;
int prevBin = 0;
int countSum = 0;
if (MCAList.Count < 4095)
return;
this.BeginInvoke((MethodInvoker)delegate
{
chartSizePM10.ChartAreas[0].AxisX.IsLogarithmic = false;
chartSizePM10.Series.Clear();
});
Series s = new Series("Counts");
s.ChartType = SeriesChartType.Column;
s.IsVisibleInLegend = false;
for (double i = (Spline[0].Size + BinSize);
i <= Spline[Spline.Count - 1].Size; i += BinSize)
{
currentBin = mMath.getBin(i, Spline);
for (int j = prevBin; j < currentBin; j++)
{
countSum += MCAList[j];
}
s.Points.AddXY(i, countSum);
//Console.WriteLine("Size, {0}, Counts, {1}", i, countSum);
countSum = 0;
prevBin = currentBin;
}
this.BeginInvoke((MethodInvoker)delegate
{
chartSizePM10.ChartAreas[0].AxisX.Title = "Size (μ)";
chartSizePM10.ChartAreas[0].AxisY.Title = "Counts";
chartSizePM10.ChartAreas[0].AxisX.LabelStyle.Format = "{0.###}";
chartSizePM10.ChartAreas[0].AxisY.LabelStyle.Format = "{0}";
if (radioButtonLogSize.Checked)
{
chartSizePM10.ChartAreas[0].AxisX.Minimum = 0.001;
chartSizePM10.ChartAreas[0].AxisX.Maximum = Spline[Spline.Count - 1].Size;
chartSizePM10.ChartAreas[0].AxisX.Interval = 0;
}
else
{
chartSizePM10.ChartAreas[0].AxisX.Minimum = Spline[0].Size;
chartSizePM10.ChartAreas[0].AxisX.Maximum = Spline[Spline.Count - 1].Size;
chartSizePM10.ChartAreas[0].AxisX.Interval = 0;
}
chartSizePM10.ChartAreas[0].AxisX.IsLabelAutoFit = true;
chartSizePM10.ChartAreas[0].RecalculateAxesScale();
chartSizePM10.Series.Add(s);
if (radioButtonLogSize.Checked)
{
chartSizePM10.ChartAreas[0].AxisX.IsLogarithmic = true;
chartSizePM10.ChartAreas[0].AxisX.LogarithmBase = 10;
}
});
}
I've tried setting the axis interval, but it doesn't change anything, on the log scale it still showing just a 3 as a interval marker.
Edit: #TaW, I used the code you supplied in that answer and my axis would not change. I think it's because my chart is setup a specific way for linear plot. When I removed all my code for the min, max, and interval, it's working better, I'm getting better major tick marks now. But I still can't get the minor tick marks to show up using the code you supplied, any suggestion from here?
I tried:
chartSizePM10.ChartAreas[0].AxisX.MinorGrid.Interval = 0.1;
chartSizePM10.ChartAreas[0].AxisX.MinorGrid.Enabled = true;
But this did not work. Here is my current chart:
Any more suggestion?

C# Scaling Axes of chart

I have a problem with charts in my application. I want to use charts to display histograms of pictures. I want to add a gradient rectangle under chart with colors from black to R/G/B/White, so I draw it as Background Image of each chart. When values on AxisY ar greater then 1k everything is fine, but when those values have less then 4 digits there is a problem screen. Anyone know how to prevent extension of AxisX?
Init charts:
for(int i = 0; i < 3; i++)
{
ca = new ChartArea();
ca.AxisX.Interval = 1D;
ca.AxisX.IntervalOffsetType = System.Windows.Forms.DataVisualization.Charting.DateTimeIntervalType.Number;
ca.AxisX.LabelAutoFitStyle = System.Windows.Forms.DataVisualization.Charting.LabelAutoFitStyles.WordWrap;
ca.AxisX.MajorGrid.Enabled = false;
ca.AxisY.MajorGrid.LineColor = System.Drawing.Color.DarkGray;
ca.BackColor = System.Drawing.Color.Transparent;
ca.BackSecondaryColor = System.Drawing.Color.Transparent;
ca.BorderWidth = 0;
ca.Name = "ChartArea" + i.ToString();
ca.AxisY.LabelAutoFitStyle = LabelAutoFitStyles.DecreaseFont;
ca.AxisX.Minimum = 0;
ca.AxisX.Interval = 256;
ca.AxisY.IntervalAutoMode = IntervalAutoMode.VariableCount;
s = new Series();
s.BorderWidth = 0;
s.ChartArea = "ChartArea" + i.ToString();
s.IsVisibleInLegend = false;
s.Name = "Series" + i.ToString(); ;
s.Color = Colors[i];
s["PointWidth"] = "1";
HistCharts[i] = new Chart();
HistCharts[i].Anchor = AnchorStyles.Top | AnchorStyles.Right;
HistCharts[i].BackColor = Color.Transparent;
HistCharts[i].BackgroundImageLayout = ImageLayout.None;
HistCharts[i].BorderlineWidth = 0;
HistCharts[i].ChartAreas.Add(ca);
HistCharts[i].Location = new System.Drawing.Point(405, (i + 3) * Form.Height / 6 - 28);
HistCharts[i].Name = "Chart" + i.ToString();
HistCharts[i].Series.Add(s);
HistCharts[i].Size = new System.Drawing.Size(297, Form.Height / 6 - 27);
HistCharts[i].TabIndex = 6;
HistCharts[i].Text = "chart" + i.ToString();
HistCharts[i].Visible = false;
HistCharts[i].SendToBack();
}
SetChartImage();
for(int i = 0; i < 3; i++)
HistCharts[i].BackgroundImage = HistImages[i];
Set new series and paint:
if(Hists == null)
{
HistCharts[0].Visible = false;
HistCharts[1].Visible = false;
HistCharts[2].Visible = false;
UpdateStatTimer(Time);
return;
}
HistCharts[0].BackgroundImage = HistImages[Hists.Length > 1 ? 1 : 0];
if(Hists[0].SequenceEqual(Hists[1]) && Hists[0].SequenceEqual(Hists[2]))
{
HistCharts[0].Series[0].Color = Color.Black;
HistCharts[0].BackgroundImage = HistImages[0];
HistCharts[0].Visible = true;
HistCharts[1].Visible = false;
HistCharts[2].Visible = false;
}
else
{
HistCharts[0].Series[0].Color = Color.Red;
HistCharts[0].BackgroundImage = HistImages[1];
HistCharts[0].Visible = true;
HistCharts[1].Visible = true;
HistCharts[2].Visible = true;
}
int Max = 0;
for(int i = 0; i < 3; i++)
{
HistCharts[i].Series[0].Points.Clear();
HistCharts[i].ChartAreas[0].AxisY.Maximum = Double.NaN;
for(int j = 0; j < Hists[i].Length; j++)
HistCharts[i].Series[0].Points.AddXY(j + 0.5, Hists[i][j]);
HistCharts[i].Update();
if(HistCharts[i].ChartAreas[0].AxisY.Maximum > Max)
Max = (int) HistCharts[i].ChartAreas[0].AxisY.Maximum;
}
if(StatisticsItemCheck.Checked == false)
{
for(int i = 0; i < 3; i++)
HistCharts[i].ChartAreas[0].AxisY.Maximum = Max;
}
if all Hists are equal Green and Blue histograms are invisible and Red Histogram becomes GrayScale Histogram
This is not really about scaling..:
The reason your images don't always align with the Y-Axis is that the Y-Axis legend takes more or less room in various cases. This make the inner plot area move to the right and your carefully aligned image doesn't fit anymore.
When the Y-Axis moves to the right the whole plotarea shrinks, at least if the default vlaues of Auto are still valid for the various elements..
The simplest workaround is to set the position from Auto to a fixed value that suits all your data:
chart1.ChartAreas[0].InnerPlotPosition.X = someValue;
Note that all element position values are in percent of the whole chart! So maybe you will want to modify it upon resizing the chart..? As you have noticed, you also have to resize you images..
To find a good value you can use the debugger to see which are the current ones in both of your cases and pick the larger one and then some extra for safety..
In the same veign you may want to get better control over the format, i.e. the number of digits on your y-axis label values, maybe like this..:
chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisY.LabelStyle.Format = "0.00"; // some formatstring
Update:
To make use of the system's AutoScaling during(after a resize, you can use this workaround:
First set the Auto on and copy the resulting Elementposition. Then use those values to create a new one under control:
int LeftEdge = yourValue;
chart1.ChartAreas[0].InnerPlotPosition.Auto = true;
ElementPosition EP = chart1.ChartAreas[0].InnerPlotPosition;
chart1.ChartAreas[0].InnerPlotPosition =
new ElementPosition(LeftEdge, EP.Y, EP.Height, 100 - LeftEdge);

How do I plot system time on ZedGraph's XAxis using C#?

I have searched some examples of ZedGraph, but I couldn't perform what I wanted. I am drawing real-time data each 20 ms, and I want to show the system time on the x-axis (using the ZedGraph class XAxis). However when I try to draw milliseconds on the x-axis I cannot see any data. Here is my code:
//X-Axis Settings
pane.XAxis.Scale.MinorStep = 1;
pane.XAxis.Scale.MajorStep = 5;
pane.XAxis.Type = AxisType.Date;
pane.XAxis.Scale.Format = "HH:mm:ss.fff";
pane.XAxis.Scale.Min = new XDate(DateTime.Now);
pane.XAxis.Scale.Max = new XDate(DateTime.Now.AddSeconds(10));
pane.XAxis.Scale.MinorUnit = DateUnit.Second;
pane.XAxis.Scale.MajorUnit = DateUnit.Second;
XDate time = new XDate(DateTime.Now.ToOADate());
for (int i = 1; i < 16; i++)
{
listAuido.Add(time, (double)Read_Data1[i]);
}
Scale xScale1 = zgcMasterPane.MasterPane.PaneList[0].XAxis.Scale;
if (time.XLDate > xScale1.Max)
{
xScale1.Max = (XDate)(DateTime.Now.AddSeconds(1));
xScale1.Min = (XDate)(DateTime.Now.AddSeconds(-20));
}
Edit: This code structure is solved my problem.
The following code is drawing all the data on the same x point!
for (int i = 1; i < 16; i++)
{
listAuido.Add((XDate)(DateTime.Now.Millisecond), (double)Read_Data1[i]);
}
Why do you set your XAxis to the date format if you don't want it to appear like that?
OK, try this:
//Declare the x coordinate (time) variable
double xValue = 0;
//Setting the axis
pane.XAxis.Scale.MinorStep = 1;
pane.XAxis.Scale.MajorStep = 5;
pane.XAxis.Scale.Max = 0;
pane.XAxis.Scale.Min = -10;
//drawing the data
private void draw(double dataValue)
{
LineItem curve1 = zedGraphControl1.GraphPane.CurveList[0] as LineItem;
IPointListEdit list1 = curve1.Points as IPointListEdit;
list1.Add(xValue*(20/1000), dataValue); //
//Scroll
Scale XScale = zedGraphControl1.GraphPane.XAxis.Scale as Scale;
XScale.Max = xValue*(20/1000);
XScale.Min = XScale.Max - 10;
xValue++;
zedGraphControl1.AxisChange();
zedGraphControl1.Invalidate();
}
//Now you call the function draw every 20 ms using a [Timer][1] for example
private void timer1_Tick(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
draw(data[xValue]);
}
By the way I am not using MasterPane here.

How to change color of axis scale In TeeChart

I am working with C# windows from application. I am using TeeChart for .net v3 to plot chart.I am able to create multiple Y-axis with different color for each one as shown in below image.
Now i am able to display the axis with difftent color but i want to assign the same axis color to the scale of its axis also. Please help me what property i need to use.
one more problem is If i have multiple axis then it is taking to much space on chart to create separate axis for each. I want assign the scale of axis horizontally not like the one i am getting now. Please can any one help me please what properties i need to use.
I want to represent scale and axis as shown in below image.
Thanks in advance.
I have made a simple code where I have achieved set same scale for each custom axis I have drawn and place the all axes in a correct position automatically. I think you can use similar code as next to try to achieve as you want:
public Form1()
{
InitializeComponent();
InitializeChart();
}
private DataSet GetData()
{
DataSet TeeDataSet = new DataSet();
DateTime dt = DateTime.Today;
DataTable TeeDataTable = new DataTable("DataTable1");
DataColumn xval = new DataColumn("DateTime", typeof(DateTime));
DataColumn yval = new DataColumn("SystemName", typeof(double));
TeeDataTable.Columns.Add(xval);
TeeDataTable.Columns.Add(yval);
Random rnd = new Random();
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
{
DataRow newRow = TeeDataTable.NewRow();
newRow[xval] = dt;
newRow[yval] = rnd.Next(100);
TeeDataTable.Rows.Add(newRow);
dt = dt.AddMonths(1);
}
TeeDataSet.Tables.Add(TeeDataTable);
return TeeDataSet;
}
private void InitializeChart()
{
tChart1.Aspect.View3D = false;
tChart1.Header.Visible = false;
tChart1.Legend.Alignment = LegendAlignments.Bottom;
tChart1.Legend.CheckBoxes = true;
for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++)
{
new Steema.TeeChart.Styles.Line(tChart1.Chart);
tChart1[i].Title = "SystemName";
tChart1[i].DataSource = GetData();//Add values using DataSource
tChart1[i].XValues.DataMember = "DateTime";
tChart1[i].XValues.DateTime = true;
tChart1[i].XValues.Order = Steema.TeeChart.Styles.ValueListOrder.Ascending;
tChart1[i].YValues.DataMember = "SystemName";
tChart1.Axes.Custom.Add(new Steema.TeeChart.Axis(tChart1.Chart));
tChart1[i].CustomVertAxis = tChart1.Axes.Custom[i];
tChart1.Axes.Custom[i].AxisPen.Color = tChart1[i].Color;
tChart1.Axes.Custom[i].Grid.Visible = false;
tChart1.Axes.Custom[i].PositionUnits = PositionUnits.Pixels;
}
tChart1.Panel.MarginUnits = PanelMarginUnits.Pixels;
tChart1.Panel.MarginTop = 20;
tChart1.Draw();
PlaceAxes(0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
tChart1.AfterDraw += new PaintChartEventHandler(tChart1_AfterDraw);
tChart1.ClickLegend += new MouseEventHandler(tChart1_ClickLegend);
tChart1.Draw();
}
void tChart1_ClickLegend(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
{
tChart1.Draw();
}
void tChart1_AfterDraw(object sender, Graphics3D g)
{
PlaceAxes(0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
}
private void PlaceAxes(int nSeries, int NextXLeft, int NextXRight, int MargLeft, int MargRight)
{
const int extraPos = 12;
const int extraMargin = 60;
//Variable
int MaxLabelsWidth;
int lenghtTicks;
int extraSpaceBetweenTitleAndLabels;
foreach (Steema.TeeChart.Styles.Line s in tChart1.Series)
{
if (s.Active)
{
s.CustomVertAxis.Visible = true;
s.CustomVertAxis.SetMinMax(tChart1[0].YValues.Minimum, tChart1[0].YValues.Maximum);
MaxLabelsWidth = s.CustomVertAxis.MaxLabelsWidth();
lenghtTicks = s.CustomVertAxis.Ticks.Length;
extraSpaceBetweenTitleAndLabels = (s.CustomVertAxis.Title.Width);//- tChart1.Axes.Custom[nSeries].MaxLabelsWidth());
if (s.CustomVertAxis.Title.Visible)
{
s.CustomVertAxis.RelativePosition = NextXLeft;
NextXLeft = NextXLeft - (MaxLabelsWidth + lenghtTicks + extraSpaceBetweenTitleAndLabels + extraPos);
MargLeft = MargLeft + extraMargin;
}
else
{
s.CustomVertAxis.RelativePosition = NextXLeft;
NextXLeft = NextXLeft - (MaxLabelsWidth + lenghtTicks + extraPos);
MargLeft = MargLeft + extraMargin;
}
tChart1.Panel.MarginLeft = MargLeft;
tChart1.Panel.MarginRight = MargRight;
}
else
{
s.CustomVertAxis.Visible = false;
}
}
}
Could you tell us if previous code works in your end? If you have any problems, please let me know.
I hope will helps.
Thank you,

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