Get matched and unmatched elements from 2 lists - c#

I have a Class named Privilegeswith the following properties int UserId,string FormName,string CompName,int Privilege
And I have 2 lists of Privileges type with different values as the sample below
List<Privileges> list1 = new List<Privileges>(){
new Privileges(){UserId= 1,FormName="Form1",CompName="Button1",Privilege=2},
new Privileges(){UserId= 2,FormName="Form1",CompName="Button3",Privilege=3},
new Privileges(){UserId= 3,FormName="Form2",CompName="Button2",Privilege=2}
};
List<Privileges> list2 = new List<Privileges>(){
new Privileges(){UserId= 5,FormName="Form1",CompName="Button1",Privilege=2},
new Privileges(){UserId= 2,FormName="Form1",CompName="Button3",Privilege=4},
new Privileges(){UserId= 4,FormName="Form2",CompName="Button2",Privilege=3}
};
I want to make 3 functions
I made the first one which returns matched elements between the 2 lists
and the result is the following
{UserId= 2,FormName="Form1",CompName="Button3",Privilege=3}
The 2nd function should return elements that exist in the first list and not in the second list, with the following result
{UserId= 1,FormName="Form1",CompName="Button1",Privilege=2},
{UserId= 3,FormName="Form2",CompName="Button2",Privilege=2}
The 3rd function should return elements that exist in the second list and not in the first list, with the following result
{UserId= 5,FormName="Form1",CompName="Button1",Privilege=2},
{UserId= 4,FormName="Form2",CompName="Button2",Privilege=3}
The matching clause should compare UserId,FormName,CompName values regardless what the value of privilege is.
you can check my code snippet here

You don't have to write any complex LINQ statements for these (and many more) tasks. Just define an IEqualityComparer and everything becomes almost ridiculously simple:
class PrivilegesComparer : IEqualityComparer<Privileges>
{
public bool Equals(Privileges x, Privileges y)
{
return x.UserId == y.UserId
&& x.FormName == y.FormName
&& x.CompName == y.CompName;
}
public int GetHashCode(Privileges obj)
{
return (obj.UserId + obj.FormName + obj.CompName).GetHashCode();
}
}
Usage:
var comparer = new PrivilegesComparer();
var intersect = list1.Intersect(list2, comparer);
var l1Exceptl2 = list1.Except(list2, comparer);
var l2Exceptl1 = list2.Except(list1, comparer);
Which represent your first, second and third function, respectively.
That's quite different from writing a complex LINQ statement for each individual task.

Elements in list1 not in list2
var itemsInList1NotInList2 = list1.Where(l1 => !list2.Any(l2 => l1.UserId == l2.UserId && l1.FormName == l2.FormName && l1.CompName == l2.CompName)).ToList();
Elements in list2 not in list1
var itemsInList2NotInList1 = list2.Where(l2 => !list1.Any(l1 => l1.UserId == l2.UserId && l1.FormName == l2.FormName && l1.CompName == l2.CompName)).ToList();

Related

How do I sort a list based on a given sequence of one field?

I have a list read from database, something like:
var managers = _repo.Where(xxxx).ToList();
data of managers displays in json is
[
{
"id":"b2071b2d-3d1a-4403-b044-0a59514c4431",
"name":"Lucy",
"mobile":"xxx"
},
{
"id":"639c108f-ec00-4fcd-814a-c3859930b1c1",
"name":"Franck",
"mobile":"xxx2"
},
{
"id":"943b2ad4-8ef0-4cf7-824e-de3a7837a1cd",
"name":"Jerry",
"mobile":"xxx3"
}
]
Now I need to reorder this list by a given name sequence, for example:
var orderByName = _svc.GetManagerSortOrder(); // ["Jerry","Lucy","Franck"]
Right now I'm using foreach to do this, it's too much to code. Is there any better way?
Here is my current solution:
var orderByName = new List<string>() { "Franck", "Jerry" };
var sortedManagers = new List<Manager>();
foreach(string orderName in orderByName) // loop, and sort manager list based on a given name list
{
var manager = managers.Where(a => a.name == orderName).FirstOrDefault();
if (manager == null)
continue;
sortedManagers.Add(manager);
}
if(sortedManagers.Count != managers.Count) // if counts not equal, there is someone not on the name list, so these men need to be appended to the sortedManagers list
{
var sortedManagersId = sortedManagers.Select(s => s.id);
var managersNotInclude = managers.Where(a => !sortedManagersId.Contains(a.id)).ToList();
sortedManagers = sortedManagers.Concat(managersNotInclude).ToList();
}
Unfortunately the following answer would help you, if it wasn't for handling names in your source list, that don't exist in your target list since IndexOf() returns -1 for undiscovered elements: Sort a list from another list IDs
What you need to do is write a customer Comparer that implements ICompare. This could look something like this:
class DependentComparer<T> : IComparer<T>
{
// Backing field to contain the order dependent list
List<T> lookUpTable;
public DependentComparer(List<T> lookUpTable)
{
this.lookUpTable = lookUpTable;
}
public int Compare(T x, T y)
{
// Determine the index of the compared elements in the dependent list
int xIndex = lookUpTable.IndexOf(x);
int yIndex = lookUpTable.IndexOf(y);
// If neither were in the dependent list, they are equal
if ((xIndex == -1) && (yIndex == -1)) return 0;
// If only the y was found, then y is greater than the x element
if (xIndex == -1) return 1;
// If only the x was found, then y is less than the x element
if (yIndex == -1) return -1;
// If both were found, then return the delta of their indicies
return xIndex - yIndex;
}
}
This can be used as:
var orderByName = new List<string>() { "Frank", "Jerry" };
var managersNames = new List<string>() { "Jerry", "Frank", "Lucy" };
managersNames.Sort(new DependentComparer<string>(orderByName));
Output: Frank, Jerry, Lucy
NOTES: This method will take no sorting action on the elements not pressent in the lookUpTable. They will be appended to the end of result in the order in which they were in the source. Also, the example is given as if the lists were of string, not manager. The conversion is easy enough, but let me know if you need an edit.
So you have a sequence of Managers where every Manager has a Name; and you have a sequence of Names, something like ["Jerry","Lucy","Franck"].
You want to order your Managers, such that you first get all Managers named "Jerry", then all Managers names "Lucy", etc. You want to end with managers that were not in your sequence of names.
Consider creating an object that implements IComparer<Manager>: get two Managers, and decides who should go first. For instance: one Manger is named "Lucy", the other one is named "Jerry", so "Jerry" should bo first.
Usage would be:
IEnumerable<Manager> unorderedManagers = ...
IComparer<Manager> managerComparer = ...
IEnumerable<Manager> orderedManagers = unorderedManagers.OrderBy(managerComparer);
So let's create a ManagerComparer class.
class ManagerComparer : IComparer<Manager>
{
public ManagerComparer(IEnumerable<string> names)
{
}
public int Compare(Manager x, Manager y) {...}
// TODO implement
}
If you have two managers as input: x and y, you want the manger with "Jerry" first. If there is no "Jerry" you want "Lucy" first, etc.
To make this efficient, we put all Names in a dictionary: Key is the name, Value is the index. So "Jerry" has index 0, "Lucy" index 1, etc
You get Manager X and Y: get their Names, get the index from the Dictionary. The one with the lowest index comes first.
Sounds like a good idea? Let's do it:
private readonly IDictionary<string, int> managerNames;
public ManagerComparer(IEnumerable<string> names)
{
// TODO: what to do if no names?
this.managerNames = names.Select( (name, i) => new
{
Name = name,
Index = i,
})
.ToDictionary(item => item.Name, item => item.Index);
}
The Compare method.
We know what to do when you get two Managers. Comparer the indexes of the names in the Dictionary. Return either -1 / 0 / +1, depending on the value. This can be done with if/then/else, it is easier to use the existing IComparer<int>:
private static readonly IComparer<int> indexComparer = Comparer<int>.Default;
public int Compare(Manager x, Manager y)
{
// TODO: decide what to return if x or y null: first or last in your result
if (x == null)
{
if (y == null)
return 0;
else
return ... // -1 or +1;
}
else if (y == null)
return ... // -1 or +1;
// if here, both x and y not null
string nameX = x.Name;
string nameY = y.Name;
int indexX = this.managerNames[nameX];
int indexY = this.managerNames[nameY];
// the one with the lowest index comes first:
return indexComparer.Compare(indexX, indexY);
}
Again usage:
IEnumerable<Manager> unorderedManagers = ...
IEnumerable<string> orderByNames = new sting[] {"Jerry", "Lucy", ...}
IComparer<Manager> managerComparer = new ManagerComparer(orderByNames);
IEnumerable<Manager> orderedManagers = unorderedManagers.OrderBy(managerComparer);
A very concise and fast method is offered by Array.Sort that sorts an array according to the order of a given array containing the prescribed order.
var managers = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<IEnumerable<Manager>>(json).ToArray();
var order = new List<string> { "Jerry", "Lucy", "Franck" };
var indexes = managers
.Select(m => order.IndexOf(m.Name))
.Select(i => i == -1 ? int.MaxValue : i)
.ToArray();
Array.Sort(indexes, managers);
The array indexes looks something like [1,2147483647,2,2147483647,0] when managers contains 5 names with the given names at positions 1, 3, and 5 (Jerry at 5, getting index 0, etc.).
Array.Sort "lines up" both arrays and orders the lineup by the the values in indexes. The result is managers, sorted according to the prescribed order. Note that the physical order of elements in managers is persistently changed.

Enumerable.Concat not working

Below is the code:
string[] values = Acode.Split(',');
IEnumerable<Test> tst = null;
foreach (string a in values)
{
if (tst== null)
tst = entities.Test.Where(t=> (t.TCode == Convert.ToInt16(a)));
else
tst.Concat(entities.Test.Where(g => (g.TCode == Convert.ToInt16(a))));
}
return tst.ToList();
I am not able to get all the records in tst, it is giving me records only for the last value in array.
So if my array contains 1,2,3,4 I am getting records only for the 4. Whereas i need all the result for 1,2,3 and 4 get appended in tst.
Any help will be appreciated.
Concat doesn't modify anything - it returns a new sequence, which you're currently ignoring.
However, rather than using Concat, you should just use SelectMany to flatten the sequence:
string[] values = Acode.Split(',');
return values.SelectMany(a => entities.Test.Where(t => t.TCode == Convert.ToInt16(a)))
.ToList();
Or more efficiently, convert values into a List<short> and then you can do one query:
List<short> values = Acode.Split(',').Select(x => short.Parse(x)).ToList();
return entities.Test.Where(t => values.Contains(t.TCode)).ToList();
That is because Concat will return a new instance of your enumerable.
Either use in your else :
tst = tst.Concat(...)
Or Change your Enumerable into list from the beginning :
string[] values = Acode.Split(',');
List<Test> tst= new List<Test>;
foreach (string a in values)
{
tst.AddRange(entities.Test.Where(g => (g.TCode == Convert.ToInt16(a))));
}
return tst;

Comparing two list [duplicate]

This question already has answers here:
Comparing two collections for equality irrespective of the order of items in them
(21 answers)
Closed 5 years ago.
Yet another list-comparing question.
List<MyType> list1;
List<MyType> list2;
I need to check that they both have the same elements, regardless of their position within the list. Each MyType object may appear multiple times on a list. Is there a built-in function that checks this? What if I guarantee that each element appears only once in a list?
EDIT: Guys thanks for the answers but I forgot to add something, the number of occurrences of each element should be the same on both lists.
If you want them to be really equal (i.e. the same items and the same number of each item), I think that the simplest solution is to sort before comparing:
Enumerable.SequenceEqual(list1.OrderBy(t => t), list2.OrderBy(t => t))
Edit:
Here is a solution that performs a bit better (about ten times faster), and only requires IEquatable, not IComparable:
public static bool ScrambledEquals<T>(IEnumerable<T> list1, IEnumerable<T> list2) {
var cnt = new Dictionary<T, int>();
foreach (T s in list1) {
if (cnt.ContainsKey(s)) {
cnt[s]++;
} else {
cnt.Add(s, 1);
}
}
foreach (T s in list2) {
if (cnt.ContainsKey(s)) {
cnt[s]--;
} else {
return false;
}
}
return cnt.Values.All(c => c == 0);
}
Edit 2:
To handle any data type as key (for example nullable types as Frank Tzanabetis pointed out), you can make a version that takes a comparer for the dictionary:
public static bool ScrambledEquals<T>(IEnumerable<T> list1, IEnumerable<T> list2, IEqualityComparer<T> comparer) {
var cnt = new Dictionary<T, int>(comparer);
...
If you don't care about the number of occurrences, I would approach it like this. Using hash sets will give you better performance than simple iteration.
var set1 = new HashSet<MyType>(list1);
var set2 = new HashSet<MyType>(list2);
return set1.SetEquals(set2);
This will require that you have overridden .GetHashCode() and implemented IEquatable<MyType> on MyType.
As written, this question is ambigous. The statement:
... they both have the same elements, regardless of their position within the list.
Each MyType object may appear multiple times on a list.
does not indicate whether you want to ensure that the two lists have the same set of objects or the same distinct set.
If you want to ensure to collections have exactly the same set of members regardless of order, you can use:
// lists should have same count of items, and set difference must be empty
var areEquivalent = (list1.Count == list2.Count) && !list1.Except(list2).Any();
If you want to ensure two collections have the same distinct set of members (where duplicates in either are ignored), you can use:
// check that [(A-B) Union (B-A)] is empty
var areEquivalent = !list1.Except(list2).Union( list2.Except(list1) ).Any();
Using the set operations (Intersect, Union, Except) is more efficient than using methods like Contains. In my opinion, it also better expresses the expectations of your query.
EDIT: Now that you've clarified your question, I can say that you want to use the first form - since duplicates matter. Here's a simple example to demonstrate that you get the result you want:
var a = new[] {1, 2, 3, 4, 4, 3, 1, 1, 2};
var b = new[] { 4, 3, 2, 3, 1, 1, 1, 4, 2 };
// result below should be true, since the two sets are equivalent...
var areEquivalent = (a.Count() == b.Count()) && !a.Except(b).Any();
In addition to Guffa's answer, you could use this variant to have a more shorthanded notation.
public static bool ScrambledEquals<T>(this IEnumerable<T> list1, IEnumerable<T> list2)
{
var deletedItems = list1.Except(list2).Any();
var newItems = list2.Except(list1).Any();
return !newItems && !deletedItems;
}
Thinking this should do what you want:
list1.All(item => list2.Contains(item)) &&
list2.All(item => list1.Contains(item));
if you want it to be distinct, you could change it to:
list1.All(item => list2.Contains(item)) &&
list1.Distinct().Count() == list1.Count &&
list1.Count == list2.Count
This is a slightly difficult problem, which I think reduces to: "Test if two lists are permutations of each other."
I believe the solutions provided by others only indicate whether the 2 lists contain the same unique elements. This is a necessary but insufficient test, for example
{1, 1, 2, 3} is not a permutation of {3, 3, 1, 2}
although their counts are equal and they contain the same distinct elements.
I believe this should work though, although it's not the most efficient:
static bool ArePermutations<T>(IList<T> list1, IList<T> list2)
{
if(list1.Count != list2.Count)
return false;
var l1 = list1.ToLookup(t => t);
var l2 = list2.ToLookup(t => t);
return l1.Count == l2.Count
&& l1.All(group => l2.Contains(group.Key) && l2[group.Key].Count() == group.Count());
}
This worked for me:
If you are comparing two lists of objects depend upon single entity like ID, and you want a third list which matches that condition, then you can do the following:
var list3 = List1.Where(n => !List2.select(n1 => n1.Id).Contains(n.Id));
Refer: MSDN - C# Compare Two lists of objects
I use this method )
public delegate bool CompareValue<in T1, in T2>(T1 val1, T2 val2);
public static bool CompareTwoArrays<T1, T2>(this IEnumerable<T1> array1, IEnumerable<T2> array2, CompareValue<T1, T2> compareValue)
{
return array1.Select(item1 => array2.Any(item2 => compareValue(item1, item2))).All(search => search)
&& array2.Select(item2 => array1.Any(item1 => compareValue(item1, item2))).All(search => search);
}
try this!!!
using following code you could compare one or many fields to generate a result list as per your need. result list will contain only modified item(s).
// veriables been used
List<T> diffList = new List<T>();
List<T> gotResultList = new List<T>();
// compare First field within my MyList
gotResultList = MyList1.Where(a => !MyList2.Any(a1 => a1.MyListTField1 == a.MyListTField1)).ToList().Except(gotResultList.Where(a => !MyList2.Any(a1 => a1.MyListTField1 == a.MyListTField1))).ToList();
// Generate result list
diffList.AddRange(gotResultList);
// compare Second field within my MyList
gotResultList = MyList1.Where(a => !MyList2.Any(a1 => a1.MyListTField2 == a.MyListTField2)).ToList().Except(gotResultList.Where(a => !MyList2.Any(a1 => a1.MyListTField2 == a.MyListTField2))).ToList();
// Generate result list
diffList.AddRange(gotResultList);
MessageBox.Show(diffList.Count.ToString);

Selecting 3 identical items from list

I need to find if there are 3 identical items in list.
It should compare elements using overridden .Equals() method. I've tried many ways and failed.
It doesn't matter if it returns bool value or items itself.
The function will be called every time after new item is added, so it does not matter how as long as it detects the point when 3 same items are in list.
This is probably something trivial, but my knowledge of Linq is very weak.
Try
return
collection.Any(any => collection.Count(item => item.Equals(any)) == 3);
By grouping items by itself and evaluating if any group contains exactly three items, you will receive expected result.
private bool ContainsTriple<T>(IList<T> items){
return items.GroupBy(i => i).Any(l => l.Count() == 3);
}
To express better my concept:
static class EnumerableExtensions
{
public static IEnumerable<T> FirstRepeatedTimes<T>(this IEnumerable<T> sequence, int threshold)
{
if (!sequence.Any())
throw new ArgumentException("Sequence must contain elements", "sequence");
if (threshold < 2)
throw new ArgumentException("DuplicateCount must be greater than 1", "threshold");
return FirstRepeatedTimesImpl(sequence, threshold);
}
static IEnumerable<T> FirstRepeatedTimesImpl<T>(this IEnumerable<T> sequence, int threshold)
{
var map = new Dictionary<T, int>();
foreach(var e in sequence)
{
if (!map.ContainsKey(e))
map.Add(e, 0);
if (map[e] + 1 == threshold)
{
yield return e;
yield break;
}
map[e] = map[e] + 1;
}
}
}
you would use it like this:
var list = new List<int>() { 1,2,2,3,4,3,3 };
// list contains anything for 3 times?
var found = list.FirstRepeatedTimes(3).Any();
It could potentially consume some more memory, but it enumerates the list at most once. Is this Linq? The way I wrote it, it yields exactly 1 element (the first found), or no element, and you can further compose on top of it if you want. You could use FirstOfDefault() instead of Any(), and have then the found element or 0 (or null if we deal with reference types). This way you have the choice.
It's just another way to see it.
static void Main(string[] args)
{
List<string> col = new List<string>();
col.Add("a");
Console.WriteLine(Has_3(col));
Console.ReadKey();
col.Add("a");
Console.WriteLine(Has_3(col));
Console.ReadKey();
col.Add("a");
Console.WriteLine(Has_3(col));
Console.ReadKey();
col.Add("a");
Console.WriteLine(Has_3(col));
Console.ReadKey();
}
static bool Has_3(List<string> col)
{
return col.Count(x => x == "a").Equals(3);
}
My first thought was that this could probably be done by using the Group() method, something like this:
var ints = new List<int>(new[] { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 2, 2 });
var first = ints.GroupBy(n => n)
.Select(g => new { g.Key, Count = g.Count() })
.First(g => g.Count >= 3);
Console.WriteLine("Found {0} instances of {1}", first.Count, first.Key);
This snippet checks for 3 or more of the same item, and selects the first item that meets the criteria, you might want to change this. And adapt it to your specific objects instead of integers.
Here's an extension:
public static bool ContainsNTimes<T>(this IEnumerable<T> sequence, T element, int duplicateCount)
{
if (element == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("element");
if (!sequence.Any())
throw new ArgumentException("Sequence must contain elements", "sequence");
if (duplicateCount < 1)
throw new ArgumentException("DuplicateCount must be greater 0", "duplicateCount");
bool containsNTimes = sequence.Where(i => i.Equals(element))
.Take(duplicateCount)
.Count() == duplicateCount;
return containsNTimes;
}
Usage:
var list = new List<int>() { 1,2,2,3,4,3,3 };
// list contains 2 for 3 times?
bool contains2ThreeTimes = list.ContainsNTimes(2, 3);
// any element in the list iscontained 3 times (or more)?
bool anyContains3Times = list.Any(i => list.ContainsNTimes(i, 3));
Console.WriteLine("List contains 2 for 3 times? " + contains2ThreeTimes); // false
Console.WriteLine("Any element in the list is contained 3 times (or more)? " + anyContains3Times); // true (3)
Demo: http://ideone.com/Ozk9v
Should be quite efficient since it uses deferred execution. It enumerates the sequences until n-items were found.

Compare two List<T> objects for equality, ignoring order [duplicate]

This question already has answers here:
Comparing two collections for equality irrespective of the order of items in them
(21 answers)
Closed 5 years ago.
Yet another list-comparing question.
List<MyType> list1;
List<MyType> list2;
I need to check that they both have the same elements, regardless of their position within the list. Each MyType object may appear multiple times on a list. Is there a built-in function that checks this? What if I guarantee that each element appears only once in a list?
EDIT: Guys thanks for the answers but I forgot to add something, the number of occurrences of each element should be the same on both lists.
If you want them to be really equal (i.e. the same items and the same number of each item), I think that the simplest solution is to sort before comparing:
Enumerable.SequenceEqual(list1.OrderBy(t => t), list2.OrderBy(t => t))
Edit:
Here is a solution that performs a bit better (about ten times faster), and only requires IEquatable, not IComparable:
public static bool ScrambledEquals<T>(IEnumerable<T> list1, IEnumerable<T> list2) {
var cnt = new Dictionary<T, int>();
foreach (T s in list1) {
if (cnt.ContainsKey(s)) {
cnt[s]++;
} else {
cnt.Add(s, 1);
}
}
foreach (T s in list2) {
if (cnt.ContainsKey(s)) {
cnt[s]--;
} else {
return false;
}
}
return cnt.Values.All(c => c == 0);
}
Edit 2:
To handle any data type as key (for example nullable types as Frank Tzanabetis pointed out), you can make a version that takes a comparer for the dictionary:
public static bool ScrambledEquals<T>(IEnumerable<T> list1, IEnumerable<T> list2, IEqualityComparer<T> comparer) {
var cnt = new Dictionary<T, int>(comparer);
...
If you don't care about the number of occurrences, I would approach it like this. Using hash sets will give you better performance than simple iteration.
var set1 = new HashSet<MyType>(list1);
var set2 = new HashSet<MyType>(list2);
return set1.SetEquals(set2);
This will require that you have overridden .GetHashCode() and implemented IEquatable<MyType> on MyType.
As written, this question is ambigous. The statement:
... they both have the same elements, regardless of their position within the list.
Each MyType object may appear multiple times on a list.
does not indicate whether you want to ensure that the two lists have the same set of objects or the same distinct set.
If you want to ensure to collections have exactly the same set of members regardless of order, you can use:
// lists should have same count of items, and set difference must be empty
var areEquivalent = (list1.Count == list2.Count) && !list1.Except(list2).Any();
If you want to ensure two collections have the same distinct set of members (where duplicates in either are ignored), you can use:
// check that [(A-B) Union (B-A)] is empty
var areEquivalent = !list1.Except(list2).Union( list2.Except(list1) ).Any();
Using the set operations (Intersect, Union, Except) is more efficient than using methods like Contains. In my opinion, it also better expresses the expectations of your query.
EDIT: Now that you've clarified your question, I can say that you want to use the first form - since duplicates matter. Here's a simple example to demonstrate that you get the result you want:
var a = new[] {1, 2, 3, 4, 4, 3, 1, 1, 2};
var b = new[] { 4, 3, 2, 3, 1, 1, 1, 4, 2 };
// result below should be true, since the two sets are equivalent...
var areEquivalent = (a.Count() == b.Count()) && !a.Except(b).Any();
In addition to Guffa's answer, you could use this variant to have a more shorthanded notation.
public static bool ScrambledEquals<T>(this IEnumerable<T> list1, IEnumerable<T> list2)
{
var deletedItems = list1.Except(list2).Any();
var newItems = list2.Except(list1).Any();
return !newItems && !deletedItems;
}
Thinking this should do what you want:
list1.All(item => list2.Contains(item)) &&
list2.All(item => list1.Contains(item));
if you want it to be distinct, you could change it to:
list1.All(item => list2.Contains(item)) &&
list1.Distinct().Count() == list1.Count &&
list1.Count == list2.Count
This is a slightly difficult problem, which I think reduces to: "Test if two lists are permutations of each other."
I believe the solutions provided by others only indicate whether the 2 lists contain the same unique elements. This is a necessary but insufficient test, for example
{1, 1, 2, 3} is not a permutation of {3, 3, 1, 2}
although their counts are equal and they contain the same distinct elements.
I believe this should work though, although it's not the most efficient:
static bool ArePermutations<T>(IList<T> list1, IList<T> list2)
{
if(list1.Count != list2.Count)
return false;
var l1 = list1.ToLookup(t => t);
var l2 = list2.ToLookup(t => t);
return l1.Count == l2.Count
&& l1.All(group => l2.Contains(group.Key) && l2[group.Key].Count() == group.Count());
}
This worked for me:
If you are comparing two lists of objects depend upon single entity like ID, and you want a third list which matches that condition, then you can do the following:
var list3 = List1.Where(n => !List2.select(n1 => n1.Id).Contains(n.Id));
Refer: MSDN - C# Compare Two lists of objects
I use this method )
public delegate bool CompareValue<in T1, in T2>(T1 val1, T2 val2);
public static bool CompareTwoArrays<T1, T2>(this IEnumerable<T1> array1, IEnumerable<T2> array2, CompareValue<T1, T2> compareValue)
{
return array1.Select(item1 => array2.Any(item2 => compareValue(item1, item2))).All(search => search)
&& array2.Select(item2 => array1.Any(item1 => compareValue(item1, item2))).All(search => search);
}
try this!!!
using following code you could compare one or many fields to generate a result list as per your need. result list will contain only modified item(s).
// veriables been used
List<T> diffList = new List<T>();
List<T> gotResultList = new List<T>();
// compare First field within my MyList
gotResultList = MyList1.Where(a => !MyList2.Any(a1 => a1.MyListTField1 == a.MyListTField1)).ToList().Except(gotResultList.Where(a => !MyList2.Any(a1 => a1.MyListTField1 == a.MyListTField1))).ToList();
// Generate result list
diffList.AddRange(gotResultList);
// compare Second field within my MyList
gotResultList = MyList1.Where(a => !MyList2.Any(a1 => a1.MyListTField2 == a.MyListTField2)).ToList().Except(gotResultList.Where(a => !MyList2.Any(a1 => a1.MyListTField2 == a.MyListTField2))).ToList();
// Generate result list
diffList.AddRange(gotResultList);
MessageBox.Show(diffList.Count.ToString);

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