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Filling two nested drop dwon list when editing an entry in c#

i have two nested drop down list.
one drop down show group,the other show sub group.
i have coded data source of subgroup drop down list on group drop down list selected indexed change event.
What I'm trying to do is set a drop down list to be whatever its value is in the database when editing an entry.
i have used data row.
i have two tables.documentgroup(GroupId,parentId,groupTitle,subGroupTitle) and documents(DocID,GroupID,Title,url)
in my drop down lists i have added list item like this
<asp:ListItem Text = "--select group--" Value = ""></asp:ListItem>
when i click on editing a document,i have this.
protected void grdDocuments_RowCommand(object sender, GridViewCommandEventArgs e)
{
if (e.CommandName == "DoEdit")
{
GC.Collect();
GC.WaitForPendingFinalizers();
int DocID = Convert.ToInt32(e.CommandArgument);
ViewState["DocumentID"] = DocID;
ViewState["EditMode"] = "Edit";
DataTable dtDocuments = DataLayer.Documents.SelectRow(DocID).Tables["Documents"];
if (dtDocuments.Rows.Count != 0)
{
DataRow drDocuments = dtDocuments.Rows[0];
txtDocTitle.Text = drDocuments["DocTitle"].ToString();
txtDocPubYear.Text = drDocuments["DocPubYear"].ToString();
ddlDocGroupTitle.SelectedValue = drDocuments["ParentID"].ToString();
ddlDocSubGroupTitle.SelectedValue = drDocuments["DocGroupID"].ToString();
ViewState["DocCurrentUrl"] = drDocuments["DocUrl"].ToString();
mvDocuments.SetActiveView(vwEdit);
}
}
but i get this error
'ddlDocSubGroupTitle' has a SelectedValue which is invalid because it
does not exist in the list of items. Parameter name: value
and this is the same for ddldocgroupTitle.
i have made an inner join between two tables.
what should i do?

I could not really grasp your question, but it looks like you want to have 2 dropdown, and upon selection in the first, the second gets populated/filtered correct?!?
I recommend that you use javascript/Jquery to do so. Upon page load, issue a ajax get request to fill the "main" dropdown, and upon selection on the first one, you issue a second ajax request to fetch the possible values of the second one...
A alternative is to fetch the items for the first dropdown AND all the values possible for the second, storing the result in some hidden-field data. Then upon selection of the first value, you can only filter + display relevant data.

How to detect if a check box is selected using MVC3 Razor

As I am new to MVC framework, I have been spending a couple of hours to generate a check box list in a View file. Finally, I could figure it out well. Here is my code:
#foreach (var item in Model.GetRoleNames)
{
#Html.CheckBox("chk_" + item.Value, new { value = item.Value })#item.Text<br />
}
But, I need to detect which of them is selected and if all the ckeckboxes are left unchecked, then preventing some operations.
Question: How can I get the checked items when I am within a controller action?

As the others said, you should use a Boolean value as the second parameter to CheckBox to indicate the checked status. A bit of string manipulation should help you get the ids of the selected check boxes..
First lets change the way the checkbox helper is used
<div id='myCheckboxDiv'>
#foreach (var item in Model.GetRoleNames)
{
#Html.CheckBox("chk_" + item.Value, false)#item.Text<br />
}
</div>
As you can see, I have set the second parameter to false and wrapped the mix in a div
And, when you want to get the ‘values’ associated with the selected checkboxes
var values = $(‘# myCheckboxDiv’).find('input:checkbox:checked').map(function () {
// get the name ..
var nameOfSelectedItem = this.attr('name');
// skip the ‘chk_’ part and give me the rest
return nameOfSelectedItem.substr(4);
}).get();
I am assuming item.Value to be a number. If its is not, please remove the white spaces using C#

Dropdownlist data binding inside detailsview in asp.net

I have detailsview that will be used to edit customer records. Inside this detailsview, I have a dropdownlist that shows list of countries.
I have a table called CountryList that will populate list of countries to the above dropdownlist.
User can edit and save data without any issue.
But, assume that customer record has the country selected as "Australia" and if I delete Australia from the CountryList and try to edit the customer inside the details view, I am getting below error.
SelectedValue which is invalid because it does not exist in the list of items
I know the reason because the
SelectedValue='<%# Bind("Country") %>'
and it can't find it in the list.
So my question is, how to overcome this issue ?
After searching the web, I found that I can override the Databind but I am not sure how to do this. Have no idea how to override and can someone please give me sample code ?
Also is there any other solution for this such as validate it before set ?
Thank you.

you can call function before selecting value as follows:
SelectedValue='<%# CheckCountry(Eval("Country"))%>'
in aspx.cs file create function as follows which will check whether country is exist in list or not if it is not there then will show default value as selected
public string CheckCountry(string country)
{
// add your logic to check contry in list
// and return value as per result if it is exist
// return country name else return default value
}

Try checking the existence of the country in your list(dataTable,DataSet etc) before binding ,some thing like
DataTable dtPs=getAvailableCountries();
string countryName = "Australia";
DataRow foundRow = dtPs.Rows.Find(countryName);
if(foundRow != null) {
//You have it ...
bindTheDropdown();
}else{
//You dont have it ...
dontBindTheDropdown();
}

combobox item selected To be fixed

I had a databound combobox in my windows form I populate it by a function deptload() IN FORM LOAD
public void DeptcomboLoad()
{
DataTable dt = depttrans.getDeptName();
Cmb_Department.DataSource = dt;
Cmb_Department.DisplayMember = "DepartmentName"; //CHAR
Cmb_Department.ValueMember = "DepartmentPK"; //INT
}
Now when an employee of a department (say accounts DepartmentName="Accounts " , DepartmentPK=23 ) login I want the ComboBox text to be selected as "acounts "
and when I go to get the selected value of the ComboBox I should get 23
I tried
Cmb_Department.selectedtext="Accounts"
Cmb_Department.Text="Accounts"
but its not giving the selected value
Can anyone give a suggestion

Instead of trying to put a value INTO the combobox, try to GET the SelectedItem like this:
string txt= Cmb_Department.SelectedItem.Text
or just:
string txt= Cmb_Department.SelectedText

To change selected value of the combobox you can use
SelectedItem property or SelectedIndex.
Index must be exact number in your data sourse, and Item must be exact object from datasource

You can get it to select the right item by issuing something like this:
Cmb_Department.SelectedValue = 23;
Where 23 comes from some other variable, maybe on another object, maybe from a local variable, whatever works in your case.
Now, to get the selected value you can use this statement:
var val = Cmb_Department.SelectedValue;
To get the selected text (which would be the text associated with the value):
var text = ((DataRow)Cmb_Department.SelectedItem)["DepartmentName"];
The reason I'm prescribing the aforementioned is because the SelectedText property is volatile, and the Text property doesn't always work based on how the DropDownStyle is set.
However, some would probably argue to get the same as the aforementioned you could issue this statement:
var text = Cmb_Department.Text;

problem with drop down list

I have a drop down list control populated with items and some code to take the currently selected item value. The problem is I only get the value of the first item in the list regardless of what item is actually selected.
Here is my code to populate the drop down:
protected void displayCreateCategories()
{
StoreDataContext db = new StoreDataContext();
var a = from c in db.Categories
orderby c.Name
select new{catName= c.Name,
catId=c.CategoryID};
ddlCategory.DataSource = a;
ddlCategory.DataTextField = "catName";
ddlCategory.DataValueField = "catId";
ddlCategory.DataBind();
}
To get the value of the currently selected item which in my case is always of type integer I do label1.text=Convert.toInt32(ddlCategory.SelectedValue);
I get the selected value, but it is always for the 1st item in the list. I'm pulling my hair out over this. :(

I suspect you're running the list loading code every time the page loads, which is destroying the list, repopulating the list, and auto-selecting the first item before your selection retrieval code gets run.
Use this construction in Page_Load:
if (!IsPostBack)
{
// Initial control population goes here
}

Data binding will reset the control's selected value so make sure you retrieve the selected value before data binding on postback.