How to marge child data created by using group by in LINQ? - c#

I've table with following data.
I want to group the data by DocumentID and then want to marge the DocPropIdentifyName and meta value together using comma separator. The output will be like following:
I'm doing it by using a foreach like below:
var test = (from r in lstDocSearch
group r by r.DocumentID
into g
select new
{
DocumentID = g.Key,
MetaValues = g.ToList()
}).ToList();
List<DocSearch> list = new List<DocSearch>();
foreach (var item in test)
{
foreach (var item2 in item.MetaValues)
{
var check = list.Exists(x => x.DocumentID == item2.DocumentID);
if (check)
{
var find = list.FirstOrDefault(x => x.DocumentID == item2.DocumentID);
find.MetaValue = find.MetaValue + ", " + item2.MetaValue;
find.DocPropIdentifyName = find.DocPropIdentifyName + ", " + item2.DocPropIdentifyName;
}
else
{
DocSearch objDocSearch = new DocSearch();
objDocSearch.DocumentID = item2.DocumentID;
objDocSearch.DocPropIdentifyID = item2.DocPropIdentifyID;
objDocSearch.DocPropIdentifyName = item2.DocPropIdentifyName;
objDocSearch.MetaValue = item2.MetaValue;
list.Add(objDocSearch);
}
}
}
But I would like to do this with linq rather than looping through the collection. Is it possible?

Do you mean something like this ? :
var test = (from r in lstDocSearch
group r by r.DocumentID
into g
select new
{
DocumentID = g.Key,
MetaValues = String.Join(",", g.Select(o => o.MetaValue)),
DocPropIdentifyNames = String.Join(",", g.Select(o => o.DocPropIdentifyName)),
}).ToList();

Related

How to add extra parameters inside a group by function?

I am trying to modify the existing implementation.I need to add three new properties inside in children.
I have those properties inside the temp list .I need to fetch from the temp list but could not able to proceed.
List<EmployeeModel> temp = Response.ResponseData.OrderBy(x =>
x.EmployeeNumber).ToList();
var results = temp.GroupBy(p => p.Empoyeegroup.Name, p => (p.Empoyeegroup.Name + "_" + p.Empoyeenumber.ToString()),
(key, g) => new FoodNode
{
Name = key,
Children = new List<FoodNode>(from pp in g
select new FoodNode { Name = pp}).ToList()
});
````
Solution 1:
Select all required properties in group by and use them later. please check example.
var results = temp.GroupBy(p => p.Empoyeegroup.Name, p => new {Name=p.Empoyeegroup.Name + "_" + p.Empoyeenumber.ToString(),Extra=p.Empoyeenumber},
(key, g) => new FoodNode
{
Name = key,
Children = new List<FoodNode>(from pp in g
select new FoodNode { Name = pp.Name,ExtraProp = pp.Extra}).ToList()
});
Solution 2:
Select full object in group by instead of limited properties and use them whatever property required. Please check example.
var results = temp.GroupBy(p => p.Empoyeegroup.Name, p => p,
(key, g) => new FoodNode
{
Name = key,
Children = new List<FoodNode>(from pp in g
select new FoodNode { Name = (pp.Empoyeegroup.Name + "_" + pp.Empoyeenumber.ToString()),ExtraProp = pp.Empoyeenumber }).ToList()
});

How can I compare a value from List<string> to Project.Models.Class?

I want to retrieve data from Project.Models.transaction_details by using linq, comparing value from list of string (List).
here is my code
List<transaction_details> transactions = new List<transaction_details>();
List<string> date_list = new List<string>();
// date_list output is ["2020-01-01","2020-01-02",2020-01-03",...,"2020-01-31"]
while (sdr.Read())
{
transactions.Add(new transaction_details
{
ID = sdr.GetInt32("ID"),
Transdate = sdr.GetDateTime("Transdate"),
Debit = sdr.GetDecimal("Debit"),
TransactionName =sdr.GetString("TransactionName"),
BranchID = sdr.GetString("BranchID")
});
}
var array1Index = date_list.Select((i, index) => new { Index = index, i = i }).ToList();
List<transaction_details> arrayresult = new List<transaction_details>();
var query1 = from a in array1Index
select transactions.Contains(a.i) == true ? a.i : "";
arrayresult = query1.ToList();
arrayresult.ForEach(x => {
Console.Write(x + " ");
});
My problem is (a.i) is an error.
Cannot convert 'string' to 'Project.Models.transaction_details'.
you probably mean to check the transaction date. try this:
var query1 = from a in array1Index
select transactions.Any(t => t.Transdate == a.i) == true ? a.i : "";
EDIT:
if you want a list of transactions try this:
var query1 = from t in transactions
where array1Index.Any(a => a.i == t.Transdate)
select t;
var query1 = from t in transactions
where array1Index.Any(a => a.i == t.Transdate);
try this

LINQ to Entities does not recognize the method 'StaticMethod' method

I have a code like this:
using (var ws = new WebService())
using (var db = new EntityFrameworkModel())
{
var originalFolders = ws.GetFolders();
foo.folders = originalFolders.Select(c => new FolderType()
{
Id = c.Description,
Items = ws.ListDocs(c.Id)
.Select((d, i) =>
new DocType()
{
Id = StaticMethod(d, c),
Order = i,
SomeValue = db.docs.Single(doc => doc.Id == StaticMethod(d, c)).SomeValue
}
).ToArray()
}).ToArray();
}
But I get a "LINQ to Entities does not recognize the method 'StaticMethod' method, and this method cannot be translated into a store expression" exception. Does exist any way to pass a static value as a parameter? Something like this:
using (var ws = new WebService())
using (var db = new EntityFrameworkModel())
{
var originalFolders = ws.GetFolders();
foo.folders = originalFolders.Select(c => new FolderType()
{
Id = c.Description,
Items = ws.ListDocs(c.Id)
.Select((d, i, string myValue = StaticMethod(d, c)) =>
new DocType()
{
Id = myValue,
Order = i,
SomeValue = db.docs.Single(doc => doc.Id == myValue).SomeValue
}
).ToArray()
}).ToArray();
}
I can't modify DocType class constructor. Does exist any way?
Usually this is a matter of making sure you don't inline functions in linq-to-SQL expressions that can't be turned into valid SQL.
Try this:
using (var ws = new WebService())
using (var db = new EntityFrameworkModel())
{
var originalFolders = ws.GetFolders();
foo.folders = originalFolders.Select(c => new FolderType()
{
Id = c.Description,
Items = ws.ListDocs(c.Id)
.Select((d, i) =>
{
var id = StaticMethod(d, c);
return new DocType()
{
Id = id,
Order = i,
SomeValue = db.docs.Single(doc => doc.Id == id).SomeValue
};
}).ToArray()
}).ToArray();
}

StringBuilder within IEnumerable

I have a ControlMeasure table that holds information on each control measure and a ControlMeasurepeopleExposed Table that holds a record for each person exposed in the control measure this could be 1 record or many records.
I Have a controller that populates a List view
For each item in the list, Control Measure, I would like to create a string that shows all the People at risk
e.g.
PeopleString = "Employees, Public, Others";
Ive added a foreach in the controller to show what I'm trying to do however I'm aware that this wont work.
The controller is this:
public ActionResult ControlMeasureList(int raId)
{
//Populate the list
var hazards = new List<Hazard>(db.Hazards);
var controlMeasures = new List<ControlMeasure>(db.ControlMeasures).Where(x => x.RiskAssessmentId == raId);
var cmcombined = (
from g in hazards
join f in controlMeasures
on new { g.HazardId } equals new { f.HazardId }
select new CMCombined
{
Activity = f.Activity,
ControlMeasureId = f.ControlMeasureId,
ExistingMeasure = f.ExistingMeasure,
HazardName = g.Name,
LikelihoodId = f.LikelihoodId,
Rating = f.Rating,
RiskAssessmentId = f.RiskAssessmentId,
SeverityId = f.SeverityId,
}).OrderBy(x => x.Activity).ToList();
var cmPeopleExp = new List<ControlMeasurePeopleExposed>(db.ControlMeasurePeopleExposeds).Where(x => x.RiskAssessmentId == raId);
var peopleExp = from c in cmPeopleExp
join d in db.PeopleExposeds
on c.PeopleExposedId equals d.PeopleExposedId
orderby d.Name
select new RAPeopleExp
{
RAPeopleExpId = c.PeopleExposedId,
PeopleExpId = c.PeopleExposedId,
PeopleExpName = d.Name,
RiskAssessmentId = c.RiskAssessmentId,
ControlMeasureId = c.ControlMeasureId
};
var model = cmcombined.Select(t => new FullControlMeasureListViewModel
{
ControlMeasureId = t.ControlMeasureId,
HazardName = t.HazardName,
LikelihoodId = t.LikelihoodId,
Rating = t.Rating,
SeverityId = t.SeverityId,
Activity = t.Activity,
ExCM = t.ExistingMeasure,
//This section here is where I'm struggling
var PeopleString = new StringBuilder();
foreach (var p in peopleExp)
{
PeopleString.AppendLine(p.PeopleName);
{
PeopleExposed = PeopleString,
});
return PartialView("_ControlMeasureList", model);
}
I know I cant directly put this code in the controller but it does represent what I want to do.
You can't foreach within an object initializer (which is what you're trying to do when instantiating FullControlMeasureListViewModel). You can, however, use a combination of string.Join and peopleExp.Select:
var model = cmcombined.Select(t => new FullControlMeasureListViewModel
{
//other props
PeopleExposed = string.Join(",", peopleExp
.Where(p => p.ControlMeasureId == t.ControlMeasureId)
.Select(p => p.PeopleExpName));
//other props
});

advanced projection query

Any better way of doing this
using (var db = new SmartContext())
{
var MyQuery = from idr in db.ID_SB
join tk in db.Track_SB on idr.MB_Track_ID equals tk.MB_TrackID
join talr in db.Track_Album_Reln on tk.MB_TrackID equals talr.MB_Track_ID
join tal in db.Album_SB on talr.MB_AlbumID equals tal.MB_Release_ID
orderby idr.Last_played descending
select new
{
mb = tk.MB_TrackID,
Hash = idr.Hash,
Title = tk.Title,
Album = tal.Album_Name,
Times_Played = idr.Times_played,
Last_Played = idr.Last_played
};
string artist = "";
var list = new[] { new { Hash = "", Title = "", Album = "", Artist = "", Times_Played = "", Last_Played = ""}}.ToList();
list.Clear();
foreach (var q in MyQuery)
{
int i = 0;
var art = db.Track_Artist_Reln.Where(a => a.MB_Track_ID == q.mb);
foreach (var a in art)
{
var tart = db.Artist_SB.Where(ar => ar.MB_Artist_ID == a.MB_ArtistID).Select(ar => ar.Artist_Name);
foreach (var tar in tart)
{ if (i != 0) { artist = artist + ", " + tar; } else { artist = tar; i++; } }
}
list.Add(new
{
Hash = q.Hash.ToString(),
Title = q.Title.ToString(),
Album = q.Album.ToString(),
Artist = artist.ToString(),
Times_Played = q.Times_Played.ToString(),
Last_Played = q.Last_Played.ToString(),
});
}
ListView1.ItemsSource = list;
}
is there any better way for this as it is consuming lot of time
this code serves the purpose
in this i want to retrieve
hash
Title
Albumname
Artist ( containing all the artist for that song in single row field artist)
Times played
Last played
everything i am able to get just by getting join of everything apart from artist name
there are many to may relations
main tables ID_SB, Track_SB, Album_SB, Artist_SB
other are relationship storing the primary keys of both tables
The inner loop can be replaced with using string.Join(…) and .SelectMany() to flatten the nested list (really IEnumerable) into one:
var artist = string.Join(", ",
db.Track_Artist_Reln
.Where(a => a.MB_Track_ID == q.mb)
.SelectMany(a => db.Artist_SB
.Where(ar => ar.MB_Artist_ID == a.MB_ArtistID)
.Select(ar => ar.Artist_Name)));
Instead of converting the enumerable to a List manually you can use .ToList():
var list = MyQuery.Select(q => new{
Hash = q.Hash.ToString(),
Title = q.Title.ToString(),
Album = q.Album.ToString(),
Artist = string.Join(", ",
db.Track_Artist_Reln
.Where(a => a.MB_Track_ID == q.mb)
.SelectMany(a => db.Artist_SB
.Where(ar => ar.MB_Artist_ID == a.MB_ArtistID)
.Select(ar => ar.Artist_Name))),
Times_Played = q.Times_Played.ToString(),
Last_Played = q.Last_Played.ToString(),
}.ToList();

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