I am trying to create a flipview on the an ItemDetailpage. I am using the default template provided in visual studio when creating a grid app.
Pages in the App: GroupItemsPage, GroupDetailPage, ItemDetailPage
The problem is, I am getting this error when I click on an item on the GroupItemsPage or GroupDetailPage:
Object reference not set to an instance of an object.
Error details:
System.NullReferenceException was unhandled by user code
HResult=-2147467261
Message=Object reference not set to an instance of an object.
Source=AppError
StackTrace: at AppError.ItemDetailPage.<navigationHelper_LoadState>d__0.MoveNext()
This is my code:
GroupItemsPage.xaml
<Page
x:Name="pageRoot"
x:Class="AppError.GroupedItemsPage"
DataContext="{Binding DefaultViewModel, RelativeSource={RelativeSource Self}}"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:local="using:AppError"
xmlns:data="using:AppError.Data"
xmlns:common="using:AppError.Common"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
mc:Ignorable="d">
<Page.Resources>
<x:String x:Key="ChevronGlyph"></x:String>
<!--
Collection of grouped items displayed by this page, bound to a subset
of the complete item list because items in groups cannot be virtualized
-->
<CollectionViewSource
x:Name="groupedItemsViewSource"
Source="{Binding Groups}"
IsSourceGrouped="true"
ItemsPath="Items"
d:Source="{Binding Groups, Source={d:DesignData Source=/DataModel/SampleData.json, Type=data:SampleDataSource}}"/>
</Page.Resources>
<!--
This grid acts as a root panel for the page that defines two rows:
* Row 0 contains the back button and page title
* Row 1 contains the rest of the page layout
-->
<Grid Background="{ThemeResource ApplicationPageBackgroundThemeBrush}">
<Grid.ChildrenTransitions>
<TransitionCollection>
<EntranceThemeTransition/>
</TransitionCollection>
</Grid.ChildrenTransitions>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="140"/>
<RowDefinition Height="*"/>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<!-- Horizontal scrolling grid -->
<GridView
x:Name="itemGridView"
AutomationProperties.AutomationId="ItemGridView"
AutomationProperties.Name="Grouped Items"
Grid.RowSpan="2"
Padding="116,137,40,46"
ItemsSource="{Binding Source={StaticResource groupedItemsViewSource}}"
SelectionMode="None"
IsSwipeEnabled="false"
IsItemClickEnabled="True"
ItemClick="ItemView_ItemClick">
<GridView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<Grid HorizontalAlignment="Left" Width="250" Height="250">
<Border Background="{ThemeResource ListViewItemPlaceholderBackgroundThemeBrush}">
<Image Source="{Binding ImagePath}" Stretch="UniformToFill" AutomationProperties.Name="{Binding Title}"/>
</Border>
<StackPanel VerticalAlignment="Bottom" Background="{ThemeResource ListViewItemOverlayBackgroundThemeBrush}">
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Title}" Foreground="{ThemeResource ListViewItemOverlayForegroundThemeBrush}" Style="{StaticResource TitleTextBlockStyle}" Height="60" Margin="15,0,15,0"/>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Subtitle}" Foreground="{ThemeResource ListViewItemOverlaySecondaryForegroundThemeBrush}" Style="{StaticResource CaptionTextBlockStyle}" TextWrapping="NoWrap" Margin="15,0,15,10"/>
</StackPanel>
</Grid>
</DataTemplate>
</GridView.ItemTemplate>
<GridView.ItemsPanel>
<ItemsPanelTemplate>
<ItemsWrapGrid GroupPadding="0,0,70,0"/>
</ItemsPanelTemplate>
</GridView.ItemsPanel>
<GridView.GroupStyle>
<GroupStyle>
<GroupStyle.HeaderTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<Grid Margin="0,0,0,2">
<Button Foreground="{ThemeResource ApplicationHeaderForegroundThemeBrush}"
AutomationProperties.Name="Group Title"
Click="Header_Click"
Style="{StaticResource TextBlockButtonStyle}" >
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Title}" Margin="0,-11,10,10" Style="{StaticResource SubheaderTextBlockStyle}" TextWrapping="NoWrap" />
<TextBlock Text="{StaticResource ChevronGlyph}" FontFamily="Segoe UI Symbol" Margin="0,-11,0,10" Style="{StaticResource SubheaderTextBlockStyle}" TextWrapping="NoWrap" />
</StackPanel>
</Button>
</Grid>
</DataTemplate>
</GroupStyle.HeaderTemplate>
</GroupStyle>
</GridView.GroupStyle>
</GridView>
<!-- Back button and page title -->
<Grid>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="120"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Button x:Name="backButton" Margin="39,59,39,0" Command="{Binding NavigationHelper.GoBackCommand, ElementName=pageRoot}"
Style="{StaticResource NavigationBackButtonNormalStyle}"
VerticalAlignment="Top"
AutomationProperties.Name="Back"
AutomationProperties.AutomationId="BackButton"
AutomationProperties.ItemType="Navigation Button"/>
<TextBlock x:Name="pageTitle" Text="{StaticResource AppName}" Style="{StaticResource HeaderTextBlockStyle}" Grid.Column="1"
IsHitTestVisible="false" TextWrapping="NoWrap" VerticalAlignment="Bottom" Margin="0,0,30,40"/>
</Grid>
</Grid>
GroupItemsPage.xaml.cs
namespace AppError
{
public sealed partial class GroupedItemsPage : Page
{
private NavigationHelper navigationHelper;
private ObservableDictionary defaultViewModel = new ObservableDictionary();
public NavigationHelper NavigationHelper
{
get { return this.navigationHelper; }
}
public ObservableDictionary DefaultViewModel
{
get { return this.defaultViewModel; }
}
public GroupedItemsPage()
{
this.InitializeComponent();
this.navigationHelper = new NavigationHelper(this);
this.navigationHelper.LoadState += navigationHelper_LoadState;
}
private async void navigationHelper_LoadState(object sender, LoadStateEventArgs e)
{
// TODO: Create an appropriate data model for your problem domain to replace the sample data
var sampleDataGroups = await SampleDataSource.GetGroupsAsync();
this.DefaultViewModel["Groups"] = sampleDataGroups;
}
void Header_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
// Determine what group the Button instance represents
var group = (sender as FrameworkElement).DataContext;
// Navigate to the appropriate destination page, configuring the new page
// by passing required information as a navigation parameter
this.Frame.Navigate(typeof(GroupDetailPage), ((SampleDataGroup)group).UniqueId);
}
void ItemView_ItemClick(object sender, ItemClickEventArgs e)
{
// Navigate to the appropriate destination page, configuring the new page
// by passing required information as a navigation parameter
var itemId = ((SampleDataItem)e.ClickedItem).UniqueId;
this.Frame.Navigate(typeof(ItemDetailPage), itemId);
}
}
GroupDetailpage.xaml
<Page
x:Name="pageRoot"
x:Class="AppError.GroupDetailPage"
DataContext="{Binding DefaultViewModel, RelativeSource={RelativeSource Self}}"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:local="using:AppError"
xmlns:data="using:AppError.Data"
xmlns:common="using:AppError.Common"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
mc:Ignorable="d">
<Page.Resources>
<!-- Collection of items displayed by this page -->
<CollectionViewSource
x:Name="itemsViewSource"
Source="{Binding Items}"
d:Source="{Binding Groups[0].Items, Source={d:DesignData Source=/DataModel/SampleData.json, Type=data:SampleDataSource}}"/>
</Page.Resources>
<!--
This grid acts as a root panel for the page that defines two rows:
* Row 0 contains the back button and page title
* Row 1 contains the rest of the page layout
-->
<Grid Background="{ThemeResource ApplicationPageBackgroundThemeBrush}"
DataContext="{Binding Group}"
d:DataContext="{Binding Groups[0], Source={d:DesignData Source=/DataModel/SampleData.json, Type=data:SampleDataSource}}">
<Grid.ChildrenTransitions>
<TransitionCollection>
<EntranceThemeTransition/>
</TransitionCollection>
</Grid.ChildrenTransitions>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="140"/>
<RowDefinition Height="*"/>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<!-- Horizontal scrolling grid -->
<GridView
x:Name="itemGridView"
AutomationProperties.AutomationId="ItemGridView"
AutomationProperties.Name="Items In Group"
TabIndex="1"
Grid.RowSpan="2"
Padding="120,126,120,50"
ItemsSource="{Binding Source={StaticResource itemsViewSource}}"
SelectionMode="None"
IsSwipeEnabled="false"
IsItemClickEnabled="True"
ItemClick="ItemView_ItemClick">
<GridView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<Grid Height="110" Width="480" Margin="10">
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="Auto"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Border Background="{ThemeResource ListViewItemPlaceholderBackgroundThemeBrush}" Width="110" Height="110">
<Image Source="{Binding ImagePath}" Stretch="UniformToFill" AutomationProperties.Name="{Binding Title}"/>
</Border>
<StackPanel Grid.Column="1" VerticalAlignment="Top" Margin="10,0,0,0">
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Title}" Style="{StaticResource TitleTextBlockStyle}" TextWrapping="NoWrap"/>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Subtitle}" Style="{StaticResource CaptionTextBlockStyle}" TextWrapping="NoWrap"/>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Description}" Style="{StaticResource BodyTextBlockStyle}" MaxHeight="60"/>
</StackPanel>
</Grid>
</DataTemplate>
</GridView.ItemTemplate>
<GridView.Header>
<StackPanel Width="480" Margin="0,4,14,0">
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Subtitle}" Margin="0,0,0,20" Style="{StaticResource SubheaderTextBlockStyle}" MaxHeight="60"/>
<Image Source="{Binding ImagePath}" Height="400" Margin="0,0,0,20" Stretch="UniformToFill" AutomationProperties.Name="{Binding Title}"/>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Description}" Margin="0,0,0,0" Style="{StaticResource BodyTextBlockStyle}"/>
</StackPanel>
</GridView.Header>
<GridView.ItemContainerStyle>
<Style TargetType="FrameworkElement">
<Setter Property="Margin" Value="52,0,0,2"/>
</Style>
</GridView.ItemContainerStyle>
</GridView>
<!-- Back button and page title -->
<Grid>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="120"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Button x:Name="backButton" Margin="39,59,39,0" Command="{Binding NavigationHelper.GoBackCommand, ElementName=pageRoot}"
Style="{StaticResource NavigationBackButtonNormalStyle}"
VerticalAlignment="Top"
AutomationProperties.Name="Back"
AutomationProperties.AutomationId="BackButton"
AutomationProperties.ItemType="Navigation Button"/>
<TextBlock x:Name="pageTitle" Text="{Binding Title}" Style="{StaticResource HeaderTextBlockStyle}" Grid.Column="1"
IsHitTestVisible="false" TextWrapping="NoWrap" VerticalAlignment="Bottom" Margin="0,0,30,40"/>
</Grid>
</Grid>
GroupDetailPage.xaml.cs
namespace AppError
{
public sealed partial class GroupDetailPage : Page
{
private NavigationHelper navigationHelper;
private ObservableDictionary defaultViewModel = new ObservableDictionary();
public NavigationHelper NavigationHelper
{
get { return this.navigationHelper; }
}
public ObservableDictionary DefaultViewModel
{
get { return this.defaultViewModel; }
}
public GroupDetailPage()
{
this.InitializeComponent();
this.navigationHelper = new NavigationHelper(this);
this.navigationHelper.LoadState += navigationHelper_LoadState;
}
private async void navigationHelper_LoadState(object sender, LoadStateEventArgs e)
{
// TODO: Create an appropriate data model for your problem domain to replace the sample data
var group = await SampleDataSource.GetGroupAsync((String)e.NavigationParameter);
this.DefaultViewModel["Group"] = group;
this.DefaultViewModel["Items"] = group.Items;
}
void ItemView_ItemClick(object sender, ItemClickEventArgs e)
{
// Navigate to the appropriate destination page, configuring the new page
// by passing required information as a navigation parameter
var itemId = ((SampleDataItem)e.ClickedItem).UniqueId;
this.Frame.Navigate(typeof(ItemDetailPage), itemId);
}
}
ItemDetailPage.xaml
<Page
x:Name="pageRoot"
x:Class="AppError.ItemDetailPage"
DataContext="{Binding DefaultViewModel, RelativeSource={RelativeSource Self}}"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:local="using:AppError"
xmlns:data="using:AppError.Data"
xmlns:common="using:AppError.Common"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
mc:Ignorable="d">
<Page.Resources>
<CollectionViewSource
x:Name="itemViewSource"
Source="{Binding Items}"
d:Source="{Binding Groups[0].Items, Source={d:DesignData Source=/DataModel/SampleData.json, Type=data:SampleDataSource}}"/>
</Page.Resources>
<!--
This grid acts as a root panel for the page that defines two rows:
* Row 0 contains the back button and page title
* Row 1 contains the rest of the page layout
-->
<Grid Background="{ThemeResource ApplicationPageBackgroundThemeBrush}"
DataContext="{Binding Item}"
d:DataContext="{Binding Groups[0].Items[0], Source={d:DesignData Source=/DataModel/SampleData.json, Type=data:SampleDataSource}}">
<Grid.ChildrenTransitions>
<TransitionCollection>
<EntranceThemeTransition/>
</TransitionCollection>
</Grid.ChildrenTransitions>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="140"/>
<RowDefinition Height="*"/>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<!--
TODO: Content should be placed within the following grid
to show details for the current item
-->
<FlipView
Grid.Row="1"
x:Name="flipView"
Margin="50,0,0,0"
ItemsSource="{Binding Source={StaticResource itemViewSource}}">
<FlipView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<Grid>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="500"/>
<ColumnDefinition/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<StackPanel>
<Border>
<Image Source="{Binding ImagePath}"/>
</Border>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Description}" Padding="0,30,0,0" TextWrapping="Wrap"/>
</StackPanel>
<Grid Grid.Column="1" Margin="30,0,0,0">
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Content}" TextWrapping="Wrap"/>
</Grid>
</Grid>
</DataTemplate>
</FlipView.ItemTemplate>
</FlipView>
<!-- Back button and page title -->
<Grid>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="120"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Button x:Name="backButton" Margin="39,59,39,0" Command="{Binding NavigationHelper.GoBackCommand, ElementName=pageRoot}"
Style="{StaticResource NavigationBackButtonNormalStyle}"
VerticalAlignment="Top"
AutomationProperties.Name="Back"
AutomationProperties.AutomationId="BackButton"
AutomationProperties.ItemType="Navigation Button"/>
<TextBlock x:Name="pageTitle" Text="{Binding Title}" Style="{StaticResource HeaderTextBlockStyle}" Grid.Column="1"
IsHitTestVisible="false" TextWrapping="NoWrap" VerticalAlignment="Bottom" Margin="0,0,30,40"/>
</Grid>
</Grid>
ItemDetailPage.xaml.cs
namespace AppError
{
public sealed partial class ItemDetailPage : Page
{
private NavigationHelper navigationHelper;
private ObservableDictionary defaultViewModel = new ObservableDictionary();
public NavigationHelper NavigationHelper
{
get { return this.navigationHelper; }
}
public ObservableDictionary DefaultViewModel
{
get { return this.defaultViewModel; }
}
public ItemDetailPage()
{
this.InitializeComponent();
this.navigationHelper = new NavigationHelper(this);
this.navigationHelper.LoadState += navigationHelper_LoadState;
}
private async void navigationHelper_LoadState(object sender, LoadStateEventArgs e)
{
// TODO: Create an appropriate data model for your problem domain to replace the sample data
var group = await SampleDataSource.GetGroupAsync((String)e.NavigationParameter);
var item = await SampleDataSource.GetItemAsync((String)e.NavigationParameter);
this.DefaultViewModel["Group"] = group;
this.DefaultViewModel["Items"] = group.Items;
this.flipView.SelectedItem = item;
}
}
Related
I have viewlist in which contain elements. When I click on them, my ItemViewModel handler clicks. Then I can select information about that element. Afthe I must to open new page in which will be all information about it. For example like hypertext in browser.
<Border MaxHeight="300" MaxWidth="1140" CornerRadius="25" Margin="73,269,65,182">
<Grid x:Name="MainGrid" RenderTransformOrigin="0.5,0.5" Margin="0,0,10,-3">
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ListView Width="1031" ItemsSource="{Binding GetTopItem}"
ScrollViewer.VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Disabled" HorizontalAlignment="Left" ScrollViewer.HorizontalScrollBarVisibility="Hidden"
Background="{x:Null}" BorderBrush="{x:Null}" Foreground="#DD000000"
x:Name="ListBook">
<ListView.DataContext>
<vm:BookMainVM/>
</ListView.DataContext>
<ListView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<Border HorizontalAlignment="Left" CornerRadius="25,25,25,25" BorderThickness="1" BorderBrush="#FF474747" Height="288" Margin="0,0,0,0" MouseDown="Border_MouseDown" >
<Grid Grid.Column="0" Height="Auto" Width="216" Margin="-1" IsEnabled="False">
<Grid.InputBindings>
<MouseBinding Gesture="LeftClick"
Command="{Binding DataContext.DelegateCommands,
RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType=ListView}}"
CommandParameter="{Binding}">
</MouseBinding>
</Grid.InputBindings>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="49*"/>
<RowDefinition Height="5*"/>
<RowDefinition Height="18*"/>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Border CornerRadius="25,25,0,0" RenderTransformOrigin="0.5,0.5">
<Border.Background>
<ImageBrush ImageSource="{Binding Img_src}" Stretch="Fill" />
</Border.Background>
</Border>
<Label Content="{Binding Rate}" Background="#FFBFBFBF" RenderTransformOrigin="0.5,0.5" Grid.Row="1" FontSize="11" FontFamily="Meiryo UI" HorizontalContentAlignment="Center"/>
<Border CornerRadius="0,0,25,25" Grid.Row="2" Background="#FF8F8F8F">
<TextBlock Margin="6,0,0,0" Text="{Binding Name}" HorizontalAlignment="Left" TextWrapping="Wrap" VerticalAlignment="Top" Grid.Row="2" Height="61" Width="190"/>
</Border>
</Grid>
</Border>
</DataTemplate>
</ListView.ItemTemplate>
</ListView>
</Grid>
</Border>
class ItemMainVM:ViewModel
{
private LibraryModel libraryModel;
private ItemDb itemsDb;
private const string Dir = "D:\\repos\\Frame\\Frame\\src";
public ItemMainVM()
{
libraryModel = new LibraryModel();
itemsDb = new BooksDb();
DelegateCommands = new DelegateCommand(o => EventHandler(o));
}
public ObservableCollection<BookPreviewInfo> GetTopItem
{
get
{
return libraryModel.GetTopItems();
}
}
public ICommand DelegateCommands { get; }
public void EventHandler(dynamic item)
{
itemDb.SelectItemId(item.Id);
}
}
Code Behind is empty.
When I click an element and executing EventHandler in ItemMainVM. And next must be create new page with new ElementViewModel.
ElementViewModel should to get information about element in ItemMainVM.
I have 2 XAML where the first one will shows a list of the second one during runtime. The 1st xaml code is below.
1. BrowserWindowView.xaml
<Page
x:Class="AffiliaTool.Lib.View.BrowserWindowView"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:core="using:Microsoft.Xaml.Interactions.Core"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
xmlns:i="using:Microsoft.Xaml.Interactivity"
xmlns:local="using:AffiliaTool.Lib.View"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
xmlns:tk="using:Microsoft.Toolkit.Uwp.UI.Controls"
xmlns:vm="using:AffiliaTool.Lib.ViewModel"
mc:Ignorable="d">
<Page.DataContext>
<vm:BrowserWindowViewModel />
</Page.DataContext>
<Grid>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="41" />
<RowDefinition Height="*" />
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Grid>
<Button Width="100" Content="NEW TAB">
<i:Interaction.Behaviors>
<core:EventTriggerBehavior EventName="Click">
<core:InvokeCommandAction Command="{Binding OnNewTabClicked}" />
</core:EventTriggerBehavior>
</i:Interaction.Behaviors>
</Button>
</Grid>
<tk:TabView
Name="TabViewBar"
Grid.Row="1"
ItemsSource="{Binding Tabs, Mode=TwoWay}">
<i:Interaction.Behaviors>
<core:EventTriggerBehavior EventName="Loaded">
<core:ChangePropertyAction
PropertyName="TabViewBar"
TargetObject="{Binding}"
Value="{Binding ElementName=TabViewBar, Mode=TwoWay}" />
<core:InvokeCommandAction Command="{Binding OnTabViewLoaded}" />
</core:EventTriggerBehavior>
</i:Interaction.Behaviors>
<tk:TabView.ItemHeaderTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<TextBlock Text="Hello Tab" />
</DataTemplate>
</tk:TabView.ItemHeaderTemplate>
<tk:TabView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<local:BrowserTabWidget DataContext="{Binding}" />
</DataTemplate>
</tk:TabView.ItemTemplate>
</tk:TabView>
</Grid>
</Page>
This first xaml is use to spawn a new window and displays the first WebView object in the initial tab item. The 2nd xaml code that will renders WebView is like below.
2. BrowserTabWidget.xaml
<UserControl
x:Class="AffiliaTool.Lib.View.BrowserTabWidget"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:core="using:Microsoft.Xaml.Interactions.Core"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
xmlns:i="using:Microsoft.Xaml.Interactivity"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
xmlns:vm="using:AffiliaTool.Lib.ViewModel"
mc:Ignorable="d">
<UserControl.DataContext>
<vm:BrowserTabViewModel />
</UserControl.DataContext>
<Grid>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="41" />
<RowDefinition Height="*" />
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Grid x:Name="Toolbar" Grid.Row="0">
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="42" />
<ColumnDefinition Width="42" />
<ColumnDefinition Width="42" />
<ColumnDefinition Width="*" />
<ColumnDefinition Width="42" />
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Button Grid.Column="0" Background="Transparent">
<Button.Content>
<TextBlock
Margin="0,0,4,0"
VerticalAlignment="Center"
FontFamily="Segoe MDL2 Assets"
FontSize="18"
Foreground="#f06a35"
Text="" />
</Button.Content>
</Button>
<Button Grid.Column="1" Background="Transparent">
<Button.Content>
<TextBlock
Margin="0,0,4,0"
VerticalAlignment="Center"
FontFamily="Segoe MDL2 Assets"
FontSize="18"
Foreground="#f06a35"
Text="" />
</Button.Content>
</Button>
<Button Grid.Column="2" Background="Transparent">
<Button.Content>
<TextBlock
Margin="0,0,4,0"
VerticalAlignment="Center"
FontFamily="Segoe MDL2 Assets"
FontSize="18"
Foreground="#f06a35"
Text="" />
</Button.Content>
</Button>
<TextBox
Grid.Column="3"
Height="32"
Margin="4,0"
Background="White"
BorderBrush="#f06a35"
BorderThickness="1"
FontSize="18" />
<Button Grid.Column="4" Background="Transparent">
<Button.Content>
<TextBlock
Margin="0,0,4,0"
VerticalAlignment="Center"
FontFamily="Segoe MDL2 Assets"
FontSize="18"
Foreground="#f06a35"
Text="" />
</Button.Content>
</Button>
</Grid>
<WebView x:Name="WebBrowser" Grid.Row="1">
<i:Interaction.Behaviors>
<core:EventTriggerBehavior EventName="Loaded">
<core:ChangePropertyAction
PropertyName="WebBrowser"
TargetObject="{Binding}"
Value="{Binding ElementName=WebBrowser, Mode=TwoWay}" />
<core:InvokeCommandAction Command="{Binding OnBrowserLoaded}" />
</core:EventTriggerBehavior>
</i:Interaction.Behaviors>
</WebView>
</Grid>
</UserControl>
For the 1st xaml I have a ViewModel class code like below, and it has RelayCommand to handle "NEW TAB" button click.
namespace AffiliaTool.Lib.ViewModel
{
public class BrowserWindowViewModel : ViewModelBase
{
private List<BrowserTabViewModel> _tabs;
private RelayCommand _onNewTabClicked;
private RelayCommand _onTabViewLoaded;
private IWebScrapper _scrapper;
private TabView _tabView;
public BrowserWindowViewModel()
{
_tabs = new List<BrowserTabViewModel>();
}
public IWebScrapper Scrapper
{
set
{
_scrapper = value;
}
}
public TabView TabViewBar
{
get
{
return _tabView;
}
set
{
Set("TabViewBar", ref _tabView, value);
}
}
public List<BrowserTabViewModel> Tabs
{
get
{
return _tabs;
}
private set { }
}
public RelayCommand OnTabViewLoaded
{
get
{
return _onTabViewLoaded ?? (_onTabViewLoaded = new RelayCommand(() =>
{
Debug.WriteLine(">>> TAB VIEW LOADED...");
}));
}
}
public RelayCommand OnNewTabClicked
{
get
{
return _onNewTabClicked ?? (_onNewTabClicked = new RelayCommand(() =>
{
var tab = new BrowserTabViewModel
{
Scrapper = _scrapper
};
Tabs.Add(tab);
}));
}
}
}
}
My question is: why everytime I click the "NEW TAB" button which should add new BrowserTabViewModel object into the List and resulting additional Tab created in the UI not working? I cannot add new TAB into the TabView element in the first XAML? No error detected.
I have been struggling for 2 days now, trying to add new TabViewItem in MVVM way, or is there anymore MVVM framework that may enable this feature?
I have a problem I can not solve.
As you can see in the picture , there is a label , a textobx and a ScrollViewer .
Now , I have to update the ScrollViewer when the user searches through the textbox .
Part of an event every time you make a keydown .
So if I write Statut ... should put first in the file list with the names "statuto rai"
the list can have N elements
Image list:
Xaml code:
<Grid>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="25"></RowDefinition>
<RowDefinition Height="25"></RowDefinition>
<RowDefinition Height="*"></RowDefinition>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Grid Grid.Row="0" Background="GhostWhite"/>
<Grid Grid.Row="1" Background="Gray"/>
<TextBlock HorizontalAlignment="Center" VerticalAlignment="Center">Documenti allegati</TextBlock>
<Border Grid.Row="1" Margin="3" BorderBrush="White" Height="22" Background="#fff">
<TextBox BorderBrush="#465E76" KeyDown="TextBox_KeyDown" BorderThickness="0" FontSize="10" Background="#fff" Foreground="#565656" controls:TextBoxHelper.Watermark="Ricerca Locale" FontFamily="{StaticResource Lato Thin}" HorizontalContentAlignment="Center" ></TextBox>
</Border>
<ScrollViewer Grid.Row="2" VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Hidden" PanningMode="Both" Name="scrollDocuments">
<ItemsControl ItemsSource="{Binding Path=attachmentsList}">
<ItemsControl.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<StackPanel Grid.Column="0" Grid.Row="0">
<Button Grid.ColumnSpan="2">
<Button.Template>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type Button}">
<Grid>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="450"></ColumnDefinition>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="60"/>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Grid Grid.Row="0" Background="#fff"></Grid>
<TextBlock Foreground="#565656" FontFamily="{StaticResource Lato Semibold}" Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="0" HorizontalAlignment="Left" VerticalAlignment="Center" FontSize="10" Margin="10,3,0,0" Style="{DynamicResource Lato-Semibold}" Text="{Binding contList}"/>
<Image Source="/Resources/Images/icon-document-browser.png" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="22,-12,0,0" Width="22"/>
<TextBlock Foreground="#565656" FontFamily="{StaticResource Lato Semibold}" Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="0" HorizontalAlignment="Left" VerticalAlignment="Center" FontSize="10" Margin="21,32,0,0" Style="{DynamicResource Lato-Semibold}" Text="{Binding FileSizeConverted}"/>
<TextBlock Foreground="#565656" FontFamily="{StaticResource Lato Semibold}" Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="0" HorizontalAlignment="Left" VerticalAlignment="Center" FontSize="12" Margin="55,-10,0,0" Style="{DynamicResource Lato-Semibold}" Text="{Binding Name}"/>
<TextBlock Foreground="#565656" FontFamily="{StaticResource Lato Semibold}" Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="0" HorizontalAlignment="Right" VerticalAlignment="Center" FontSize="12" Margin="55,-10,10,0" Style="{DynamicResource Lato-Semibold}" Text="{Binding ModifiedDate}"/>
<TextBlock Foreground="#565656" FontFamily="{StaticResource Lato Semibold}" Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="0" HorizontalAlignment="Right" VerticalAlignment="Center" FontSize="10" Margin="55,25,10,0" FontWeight="Bold" Style="{DynamicResource Lato-Semibold}" Text="Nessuna copia locale"/>
<Border Grid.Row="0" Grid.ColumnSpan="2" BorderBrush="#DDD" BorderThickness="0,0,0,1"></Border>
</Grid>
</ControlTemplate>
</Button.Template>
</Button>
</StackPanel>
</DataTemplate>
</ItemsControl.ItemTemplate>
</ItemsControl>
</ScrollViewer>
<Viewbox Grid.Row="2" Name="testoNessunAllegato" Visibility="Collapsed" Margin="20">
<TextBlock Text="Nessun allegato disponibile."></TextBlock>
</Viewbox>
</Grid>
CodeBehind event code:
private void TextBox_KeyDown(object sender, System.Windows.Input.KeyEventArgs e)
{
string find = ((TextBox)sender).Text;
attachmentsList = attachmentsList.Where(x => x.Name == find).ToList();
InitializeComponent();
}
in practice I do the intelligiente research, so every time I insert a letter filtrale list , and print it again , of course real time .
I hope I explained myself .
Thank you
I see you use bindings, in this case there is a much better stuff to reach your goal. It's CollectionView.
Here is a simple app for you which more or less fullfill your requirements:
View
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
<Label Content="Search" />
<TextBox MinWidth="30" Text="{Binding FilterText, UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged}" />
</StackPanel>
<ListBox ItemsSource="{Binding Data}" />
UpdateSorceTrigger=PropertyChanges updates FilterText in ViewModel every time when you press any key.
Data is a ICollectionView
ViewModel
public ICollectionView Data { get; private set; }
...
// Create default view for the list
Data = CollectionViewSource.GetDefaultView(list);
// Set filter delegate for CollectionView
Data.Filter = FilterData;
....
private bool FilterData(object obj)
{
DataContainer cont = (DataContainer)obj;
return string.IsNullOrEmpty(FilterText) || cont.Name.StartsWith(FilterText, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
}
private string myfiltertext;
public string FilterText
{
get { return myfiltertext; }
set
{
myfiltertext = value;
// Refresh collection view after Filter text modification
Data.Refresh();
}
}
xmal code:
<ListBox x:Name="listbox2" Margin="0,0" SelectionChanged="listbox2_SelectionChanged" Hold="listbox2_Hold" >
<ListBox.ItemContainerStyle >
<Style TargetType="ListBoxItem">
<Setter Property="HorizontalContentAlignment" Value="Stretch"></Setter>
</Style>
</ListBox.ItemContainerStyle>
<ListBox.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<Border BorderThickness="0,0,0,1" BorderBrush="Gray">
<Grid Width="auto" HorizontalAlignment="Stretch" >
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="*"/>
<RowDefinition Height="*"/>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="150"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<TextBlock VerticalAlignment="Center" FontSize="40" Grid.Column="1" Grid.Row="0" Foreground="White" Text="{Binding NAME}"></TextBlock>
<TextBlock VerticalAlignment="Center" FontSize="25" Grid.Column="1" Grid.Row="1" Foreground="Blue" Text="{Binding PHONE}"></TextBlock>
<Image Name="c1" HorizontalAlignment="Left" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="100" Height="100" Stretch="Fill" Margin="0" Source="{Binding IMGS}" Grid.RowSpan="2" Grid.Column="0" />
</Grid>
</Border>
</DataTemplate>
</ListBox.ItemTemplate>
</ListBox>
class list which is bind to list box is
List < contactsclass > contacts = new List < contactsclass >();
PHONE and NAME are getter setter of the contactclass's variables
how can i get this variable's value on hold event of listbox .. i am trying following code
private void listbox2_Hold(object sender, System.Windows.Input.GestureEventArgs e)
{
//contextmenucontact = (contactsclass)(sender as ListBox).DataContext;
contextmenucontact = (contactsclass)listbox2.SelectedItem;
MessageBox.Show(contextmenucontact.name);
}
if is just the selected item is just use the ToString Function, see this:
if (listBox1.SelectedItem != null)
{
string itemText = listBox1.SelectedItem.ToString();
contextmenucontact = new contactsclass();
contextmenucontact.name = itemText;
MessageBox.Show(contextmenucontact.name);
}
I have a usercontrol with 2 ListViews in it. One for holding a list of predefined categories and one for the list with all the categories in it.
When i place the ListViews inside a <Grid> than everything works perfect.
The working xaml code (with Grid):
<Grid Style="{StaticResource ResourceKey=ContentStyle}">
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
<RowDefinition Height="*"/>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<ListView x:Name="lstPredefinedCategories" Grid.Row="0" ItemsSource="{Binding PredefinedCategories}" SelectionMode="Multiple" Margin="20">
<ListView.Header>
<StackPanel>
<TextBlock Text="Voorgestelde categorieën" Style="{StaticResource TextBlockStyle}" FontWeight="SemiBold" Foreground="Black" />
<Rectangle Style="{StaticResource DividerStyle}" Fill="Black"/>
</StackPanel>
</ListView.Header>
<ListView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding}" Style="{StaticResource TextBlockStyle}" HorizontalAlignment="Left" TextWrapping="Wrap" Width="300" />
</DataTemplate>
</ListView.ItemTemplate>
</ListView>
<Grid Grid.Row="1">
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="Auto" />
<RowDefinition Height="Auto" />
<RowDefinition Height="Auto" />
<RowDefinition Height="*" />
<RowDefinition Height="Auto" />
<RowDefinition Height="Auto" />
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<StackPanel Grid.Row="0" Margin="20,0">
<TextBlock Text="Alle categorieën" Style="{StaticResource TextBlockStyle}" FontWeight="SemiBold" Foreground="Black" />
<Rectangle Style="{StaticResource DividerStyle}" Fill="Black"/>
</StackPanel>
<TextBox x:Name="txtSearch" PlaceholderText="Zoek categorie" Grid.Row="1" Style="{StaticResource SearchboxStyle}" Margin="20,0" TextChanged="txtSearch_TextChanged" />
<Rectangle Grid.Row="2" Style="{StaticResource DividerStyle}" Margin="20, 0" />
<ListView x:Name="lstCategories" Grid.Row="3" Margin="20,10,20,0" ItemsSource="{Binding Categories}" SelectionMode="Multiple" SelectionChanged="lstCategories_SelectionChanged">
<ListView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Key}" Style="{StaticResource TextBlockStyle}" HorizontalAlignment="Left" TextWrapping="Wrap" Width="300" />
</DataTemplate>
</ListView.ItemTemplate>
</ListView>
<Rectangle Grid.Row="4" Style="{StaticResource DividerStyle}" Margin="20, 0" />
<Grid Grid.Row="5">
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*" />
<ColumnDefinition Width="Auto" />
<ColumnDefinition Width="*" />
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Button x:Name="btnAnnuleren" Grid.Column="0" Content="Annuleren" Style="{StaticResource ButtonAnnulerenStyle}" Click="btnAnnuleren_Click"/>
<Rectangle Grid.Column="1" Fill="#A9A9A9" Width="0.5" Margin="10,0" />
<Button x:Name="btnSelecteren" Grid.Column="2" Content="Selecteren" Style="{StaticResource ButtonAnnulerenStyle}" Click="btnSelecteren_Click"/>
</Grid>
</Grid>
</Grid>
The only problem with this is that I dont get the UI behaviour that I want. If I use a grid then only the red border is scrollable (because of the ListView). But what I need is that the entire green border is scrollable.
So I want to put everything in a <ScrollViewer><StackPanel></StackPanel></ScrollViewer>.
But when I do so, I occasionally get an out-of-memory exception (sometimes the apps just freezes and close without an exception).
Here is my not working xaml with the <ScrollViewer>:
<ScrollViewer>
<StackPanel>
<ListView x:Name="lstPredefinedCategories" ItemsSource="{Binding PredefinedCategories}" SelectionMode="Multiple" Margin="20">
<ListView.Header>
<StackPanel>
<TextBlock Text="Voorgestelde categorieën" Style="{StaticResource TextBlockStyle}" FontWeight="SemiBold" Foreground="Black" />
<Rectangle Style="{StaticResource DividerStyle}" Fill="Black"/>
</StackPanel>
</ListView.Header>
<ListView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding}" Style="{StaticResource TextBlockStyle}" HorizontalAlignment="Left" TextWrapping="Wrap" Width="300" />
</DataTemplate>
</ListView.ItemTemplate>
</ListView>
<Grid>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="Auto" />
<RowDefinition Height="Auto" />
<RowDefinition Height="Auto" />
<RowDefinition Height="*" />
<RowDefinition Height="Auto" />
<RowDefinition Height="Auto" />
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<StackPanel Grid.Row="0" Margin="20,0">
<TextBlock Text="Alle categorieën" Style="{StaticResource TextBlockStyle}" FontWeight="SemiBold" Foreground="Black" />
<Rectangle Style="{StaticResource DividerStyle}" Fill="Black"/>
</StackPanel>
<TextBox x:Name="txtSearch" PlaceholderText="Zoek categorie" Grid.Row="1" Style="{StaticResource SearchboxStyle}" Margin="20,0" TextChanged="txtSearch_TextChanged" />
<Rectangle Grid.Row="2" Style="{StaticResource DividerStyle}" Margin="20, 0" />
<ListView x:Name="lstCategories" Grid.Row="3" Margin="20,10,20,0" ItemsSource="{Binding Categories}" SelectionMode="Multiple" SelectionChanged="lstCategories_SelectionChanged">
<ListView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Key}" Style="{StaticResource TextBlockStyle}" HorizontalAlignment="Left" TextWrapping="Wrap" Width="300" />
</DataTemplate>
</ListView.ItemTemplate>
</ListView>
<Rectangle Grid.Row="4" Style="{StaticResource DividerStyle}" Margin="20, 0" />
<Grid Grid.Row="5">
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*" />
<ColumnDefinition Width="Auto" />
<ColumnDefinition Width="*" />
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Button x:Name="btnAnnuleren" Grid.Column="0" Content="Annuleren" Style="{StaticResource ButtonAnnulerenStyle}" Click="btnAnnuleren_Click"/>
<Rectangle Grid.Column="1" Fill="#A9A9A9" Width="0.5" Margin="10,0" />
<Button x:Name="btnSelecteren" Grid.Column="2" Content="Selecteren" Style="{StaticResource ButtonAnnulerenStyle}" Click="btnSelecteren_Click"/>
</Grid>
</Grid>
</StackPanel>
</ScrollViewer>
Any thoughts on why my app is freezing or get an OOM-exception?
Update
It comes because in the 2nd ListView they are too much objects loaded. So I'm gonna try to fix it with ISupportIncrementalLoading.
Or is there an other way?
The solution was to use virtualization (ISupportIncrementalLoading) like suggested in the comments.
Here you can find my implementation class of ISupportIncrementalLoading:
public class StringKeyValueIncrementalCollection : ObservableCollection<StringKeyValue>, ISupportIncrementalLoading
{
private List<StringKeyValue> allCategories;
private int lastItem = 1;
public StringKeyValueIncrementalCollection(List<StringKeyValue> categories)
{
this.allCategories = categories;
}
public bool HasMoreItems
{
get
{
if (lastItem == allCategories.Count)
{
return false;
}
else
{
return true;
}
}
}
public IAsyncOperation<LoadMoreItemsResult> LoadMoreItemsAsync(uint count)
{
CoreDispatcher coreDispatcher = Window.Current.Dispatcher;
return Task.Run<LoadMoreItemsResult>(async () =>
{
List<StringKeyValue> items = new List<StringKeyValue>();
for (int i = 0; i < count; i++)
{
items.Add(allCategories[i]);
lastItem++;
Debug.WriteLine(lastItem);
if (lastItem == allCategories.Count)
{
break;
}
}
await coreDispatcher.RunAsync(CoreDispatcherPriority.Normal,
() =>
{
foreach (StringKeyValue item in items)
{
this.Add(item);
}
});
return new LoadMoreItemsResult() { Count = count };
}).AsAsyncOperation<LoadMoreItemsResult>();
}
}
And then my code in the ViewModel. As you can see, I use the StringKeyValueIncrementalCollection instead of a regular List<object>:
private StringKeyValueIncrementalCollection categories;
private StringKeyValueIncrementalCollection allCategories;
public StringKeyValueIncrementalCollection Categories
{
get { return categories; }
set
{
filteredCategories = value;
RaisePropertyChanged("Categories");
}
}
public async void LoadCategories()
{
List<StringKeyValue> temp = await this.openVlaanderenService.GetCategoriesData();
allCategories = new StringKeyValueIncrementalCollection(temp);
Categories = allCategories;
}
The only problem that you than have is that the ScollViewer will allow it's content to fill as much space as it wants, so the data just will keep loading. To fix that I did what was suggested in ISupportIncrementalLoading inside ScrollViewer not supported?
So I added a SizeChanged="ScrollViewer_SizeChanged" event to my ScrollViewer and in code behind set the size of the ListView based on the viewport size properties of the ScrollViewer:
private void ScrollViewer_SizeChanged(object sender, SizeChangedEventArgs e)
{
lstCategories.Height = scrollViewer.ViewportHeight;
}