Trying to style a table using a predefined style but nothing is working. I've tried with a a newly created document and one created from a saved template. Using the SDK Productivity tool I can see the style is there in the template but it's not being applied. I've tried appended the style or setting it directly and neither seem to work.
public static void CreateWordprocessingDocument(string fileName) {
string[,] data = {
{"Texas", "TX"},
{"California", "CA"},
{"New York", "NY"},
{"Massachusetts", "MA"}
};
using (var wordDocument = WordprocessingDocument.Open(fileName, true)) {
// We need to change the file type from template to document.
wordDocument.ChangeDocumentType(WordprocessingDocumentType.Document);
var body = wordDocument.GetDocument().Body;
Table table = new Table();
TableProperties props = new TableProperties();
TableStyle tableStyle = new TableStyle { Val = "Light Shading Accent 1" };
props.TableStyle = tableStyle;
//props.Append(tableStyle);
table.AppendChild(props);
for (var i = 0; i <= data.GetUpperBound(0); i++) {
var tr = new TableRow();
for (var j = 0; j <= data.GetUpperBound(1); j++) {
var tc = new TableCell();
tc.Append(new Paragraph(new Run(new Text(data[i, j]))));
tc.Append(new TableCellProperties(new TableCellWidth { Type = TableWidthUnitValues.Auto }));
tr.Append(tc);
}
table.Append(tr);
}
body.Append(table);
wordDocument.GetDocument().Save();
}
}
Finally figured it out. I was using the style name and not the style id. So the line where the style is declared should look like:
TableStyle tableStyle = new TableStyle { Val = "LightShading-Accent1" };
Related
I'm trying to add a table to Word Document using OpenXML. I've found some examples and they seem to work just fine, with the exception of TableStyle. I've tried Appending, Appending as a Child (not sure what to use when, but tried both) but whatever I do - style is never applied. The width is getting applied tho.
using DocumentFormat.OpenXml;
using DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Packaging;
using DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Wordprocessing;
public static void InsertTableInDoc(string filepath)
{
// Open a WordprocessingDocument for editing using the filepath.
using (WordprocessingDocument wordprocessingDocument = WordprocessingDocument.Open(filepath, true))
{
// Assign a reference to the existing document body.
Body body = wordprocessingDocument.MainDocumentPart.Document.Body;
// Create a table.
Table tbl = new Table();
// Set the style and width for the table.
TableProperties tableProp = new TableProperties();
TableStyle tableStyle = new TableStyle() { Val = "TableGrid" };
// Make the table width 100% of the page width.
TableWidth tableWidth = new TableWidth() { Width = "5000", Type = TableWidthUnitValues.Pct };
// Apply
tableProp.Append(tableStyle, tableWidth);
// Add 3 columns to the table.
TableGrid tg = new TableGrid(new GridColumn(), new GridColumn(), new GridColumn());
tbl.AppendChild(tg);
// Create 1 row to the table.
TableRow tr1 = new TableRow();
// Add a cell to each column in the row.
TableCell tc1 = new TableCell(new Paragraph(new Run(new Text("1"))));
TableCell tc2 = new TableCell(new Paragraph(new Run(new Text("2"))));
TableCell tc3 = new TableCell(new Paragraph(new Run(new Text("3"))));
tr1.Append(tc1, tc2, tc3);
// Add row to the table.
tbl.AppendChild(tr1);
// Add the table to the document
body.AppendChild(tbl);
}
}
public static void CreateWordprocessingDocument(string fileName)
{
string[,] data = {
{"Texas", "TX"},
{"California", "CA"},
{"New York", "NY"},
{"Massachusetts", "MA"}
};
using (var wordDocument = WordprocessingDocument.Open(fileName, true))
{
// We need to change the file type from template to document.
wordDocument.ChangeDocumentType(WordprocessingDocumentType.Document);
var body = wordDocument.MainDocumentPart.Document;
Table table = new Table();
TableProperties props = new TableProperties();
TableStyle tableStyle = new TableStyle { Val = "LightShading-Accent1" };
props.Append(tableStyle);
table.AppendChild(props);
for (var i = 0; i <= data.GetUpperBound(0); i++)
{
var tr = new TableRow();
for (var j = 0; j <= data.GetUpperBound(1); j++)
{
var tc = new TableCell();
tc.Append(new Paragraph(new Run(new Text(data[i, j]))));
tc.Append(new TableCellProperties(new TableCellWidth { Type = TableWidthUnitValues.Auto }));
tr.Append(tc);
}
table.Append(tr);
}
body.Append(table);
wordDocument.MainDocumentPart.Document.Save();
}
}
I've tried using TableProperties with TableBorders example and that seems to work fine, I've also tried playing with TableLook using this example, but again TableStyle was not getting applied. I am missing something about TableStyles that is just not working.
After some research, it seems that when you create an OpenXML document it's basically empty. There are no styles, no table styles, no nothing and Word just doesn't magically make it work. Each style you want to use needs to be defined in a document, meaning you need to add a table to a document with the proper style for it to show up. So after using OpenXML SDK 2.5 Productivity Tool I was able to extract styles for tables from a newly created documents with tables.
When you use OpenXML SDK 2.5 productivity tool you get code reflection so you can have it auto-generate code for you.
So I just copied the Styles to document, and once that is done referencing table styles in the Table itself should work!
private void GenerateStyleDefinitionsPart1Content(StyleDefinitionsPart styleDefinitionsPart1)
... TOO LONG TO add it all
It took me a while to understand it, but with OpenXML SDK 2.5 productivity tool it's much easier - highly recommended.
I am creating a table in OpenXml with C# in a Word file. I used some code mentioned in this question to set the fontsize of the text in the cells. It works fine for the cells that contain text, but the empty cells seem to be given the normal style, and with that a bigger font size, which makes the row height bigger.
Here is my sample code with a single row with a single cell, where the font size should be 9:
TableRow tr = new TableRow();
TableCell tc = new TableCell();
Paragraph par = new Paragraph();
Run run = new Run();
Text txt = new Text("txt");
RunProperties runProps = new RunProperties();
FontSize fontSize = new Fontsize() { Val = "18" }; // font size 9
runProps.Append(fontSize);
run.Append(runProps);
run.Append(txt);
para.Append(run);
tc.Append(para);
tr.Append(tc);
Here is an example of the resulting table. As you can see the middle row is taller than the others. In the cells that say "txt" the font size is 9, but in the blank cell the font size is 11. The code above is used for all the cells, where the empty cell simply has the text "". When I looked at the file with the Open XML Tool, I can see that the RunProperties with value 18 is there for all the cells including the empty one.
How do I set the font size of a cell without displaying any text?
I confirm what you report. One way around it would be to substitute a space " " for the "empty" string, adding "space preserve" to the text run, of course.
Another possibility would be to create a character style and apply it to the table cells. This turned out to be trickier than it sounds as the style needs to be applied twice to cells that contain text: once to the ParagraphMarkRunProperties and once to the RunProperties. For empty cells the style need be applied only to the ParagraphMarkRunProperties.
Actually, on reflection, you can use the same approach for the font size...
I've included both approaches in the code below. The one for just the font size is commented out (four lines).
The sample code assumes that the third cell of the one-row, four column table, has no content. Run and Text information is added only when there is content.
private void btnCreateTable_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
string filePath = #"C:\X\TestCreateTAble.docx";
using (WordprocessingDocument pkg = WordprocessingDocument.Open(filePath, true))
{
MainDocumentPart partDoc = pkg.MainDocumentPart;
Document doc = partDoc.Document;
StyleDefinitionsPart stylDefPart = partDoc.StyleDefinitionsPart;
Styles styls = stylDefPart.Styles;
Style styl = CreateTableCharacterStyle();
stylDefPart.Styles.AppendChild(styl);
Table t = new Table();
TableRow tr = new TableRow();
for (int i = 1; i <= 4; i++)
{
TableCell tc = new TableCell(new TableCellProperties(new TableCellWidth() { Type = TableWidthUnitValues.Dxa, Width = "500" }));
Paragraph para = new Paragraph();
ParagraphProperties paraProps = new ParagraphProperties();
ParagraphMarkRunProperties paraRunProps = new ParagraphMarkRunProperties();
RunStyle runStyl = new RunStyle() { Val = "Table9Point" };
paraRunProps.Append(runStyl);
// FontSize runFont = new FontSize() {Val = "18" };
// paraRunProps.Append(runFont);
paraProps.Append(paraRunProps);
para.Append(paraProps);
Run run = new Run();
Text txt = null;
if (i == 3)
{
}
else
{
txt = new Text("txt");
txt.Space = SpaceProcessingModeValues.Preserve;
RunProperties runProps = new RunProperties();
RunStyle inRunStyl = (RunStyle) runStyl.Clone();
runProps.Append(inRunStyl);
// FontSize inRunFont = (FontSize) runFont.Clone();
// runProps.Append(inRunFont);
run.Append(runProps);
run.Append(txt);
para.Append(run);
}
tc.Append(para);
tr.Append(tc);
}
t.Append(tr);
//Insert at end of document
SectionProperties sectProps = doc.Body.Elements<SectionProperties>().LastOrDefault();
doc.Body.InsertBefore(t, sectProps);
}
}
private Style CreateTableCharacterStyle()
{
Style styl = new Style()
{
CustomStyle = true,
StyleId = "Table9Point",
Type = StyleValues.Character,
};
StyleName stylName = new StyleName() { Val = "Table9Point" };
styl.AppendChild(stylName);
StyleRunProperties stylRunProps = new StyleRunProperties();
stylRunProps.FontSize = new FontSize() { Val = "18" };
styl.AppendChild(stylRunProps);
BasedOn basedOn1 = new BasedOn() { Val = "DefaultParagraphFont" };
styl.AppendChild(basedOn1);
return styl;
}
Just need to set the FontSize and FontSizeComplexScript for the ParagraphProperties and RunProperties, like this:
var cell = new TableCell(
new Paragraph(
new ParagraphProperties(
new SpacingBetweenLines { LineRule = LineSpacingRuleValues.Auto, Before = "0", After = "0" },
new RunProperties(
new FontSize { Val = "18" },
new FontSizeComplexScript { Val = "18" })),
new Run(
new RunProperties(
new FontSize { Val = "18" },
new FontSizeComplexScript { Val = "18" }),
new Text { Text = String.Empty, Space = SpaceProcessingModeValues.Preserve })));
I'm trying to apply a table style to a table in openxml word.
I've looked at several examples, but I'm stumped on why the tablestyle is not showing up... I've checked the other posts like Apply a TableStyle to a Word Table
This is the code:
public Table CreateTable(string tableStyle, Headings headingsList)
{
Table table = new Table();
// Set the Style
TableProperties tblProps = new TableProperties();
TableStyle tblStyle = new TableStyle() { Val = "LightGrid-Accent4" };
TableWidth tblWidth = new TableWidth() { Width = "5000", Type = TableWidthUnitValues.Pct};
// TODO: Requires a class and remove hardcoding
TableLook tblLook = new TableLook() { FirstRow = true, LastRow = false, FirstColumn = false, LastColumn = false, NoHorizontalBand = false, NoVerticalBand = true };
tblProps.TableStyle = tblStyle;
tblProps.TableWidth = tblWidth;
table.Append(tblProps);
TableRow tr = new TableRow();
foreach (Heading heading in headingsList)
{
TableCell tc = new TableCell();
TableCellWidth tcw = new TableCellWidth() { Width = heading.Width.ToString(), Type = TableWidthUnitValues.Pct };
tc.Append(tcw);
tc.Append(new Paragraph(new Run(new Text(heading.Title))));
tr.Append(tc);
}
table.Append(tr);
return table;
}
I've looked at the OpenXML tool and had a look at the generated document which also looks fine. In the document, however, the table isn't formatted.
Any ideas would be appreciated.
I have written a method to insert a table in a word document using Open XML. The method accepts a generic list and a few parameters to control number of columns, column headings etc.
That all works fine.
However when populating the cells in the table I want to pull out the values for each row and place them in their corresponding columns. Given the names of the properties are going to change depending on the contents of the generic list, I am not sure how to accomplish this.
Anyone that can point me in the right direction it would be appreciated.
void InsertTable<T>(List<T> tableData, int[] tableHeadingCount, string[] columnHeadings, string locationInDocument)
{
using (WordprocessingDocument myDoc = WordprocessingDocument.Open(_newDocument, true))
{
var docPart = myDoc.MainDocumentPart;
var doc = docPart.Document;
var table = new Table();
var tableBorderTop = new TopBorder();
var tableBorderBottom = new BottomBorder();
var tableBorderLeft = new LeftBorder();
var tableBorderRight = new RightBorder();
var tableBorderHorizontal = new InsideHorizontalBorder();
var tableBorderVertical = new InsideVerticalBorder();
var tableProperties = new TableProperties();
var borders = new TableBorders();
// Set Border Styles for Table
tableBorderTop.Val = BorderValues.Single;
tableBorderTop.Size = 6;
tableBorderBottom.Val = BorderValues.Single;
tableBorderBottom.Size = 6;
tableBorderLeft.Val = BorderValues.Single;
tableBorderLeft.Size = 6;
tableBorderRight.Val = BorderValues.Single;
tableBorderRight.Size = 6;
tableBorderHorizontal.Val = BorderValues.Single;
tableBorderHorizontal.Size = 6;
tableBorderVertical.Val = BorderValues.Single;
tableBorderVertical.Size = 6;
// Assign Border Styles to Table Borders
borders.TopBorder = tableBorderTop;
borders.BottomBorder = tableBorderBottom;
borders.LeftBorder = tableBorderLeft;
borders.RightBorder = tableBorderRight;
borders.InsideHorizontalBorder = tableBorderHorizontal;
borders.InsideVerticalBorder = tableBorderVertical;
// Append Border Styles to Table Properties
tableProperties.Append(borders);
// Assign Table Properties to Table
table.Append(tableProperties);
var tableRowHeader = new TableRow();
tableRowHeader.Append(new TableRowHeight() { Val = 2000 });
for (int i = 0; i < tableHeadingCount.Length; i++)
{
var tableCellHeader = new TableCell();
//Assign Font Properties to Run
var runPropHeader = new RunProperties();
runPropHeader.Append(new Bold());
runPropHeader.Append(new Color() { Val = "000000" });
//Create New Run
var runHeader = new Run();
//Assign Font Properties to Run
runHeader.Append(runPropHeader);
var columnHeader = new Text();
//Assign the Pay Rule Name to the Run
columnHeader = new Text(columnHeadings[i]);
runHeader.Append(columnHeader);
//Create Properties for Paragraph
var justificationHeader = new Justification();
justificationHeader.Val = JustificationValues.Left;
var paraPropsHeader = new ParagraphProperties(justificationHeader);
SpacingBetweenLines spacing = new SpacingBetweenLines() { Line = "240", LineRule = LineSpacingRuleValues.Auto, Before = "0", After = "0" };
paraPropsHeader.Append(spacing);
var paragraphHeader = new Paragraph();
paragraphHeader.Append(paraPropsHeader);
paragraphHeader.Append(runHeader);
tableCellHeader.Append(paragraphHeader);
var tableCellPropertiesHeader = new TableCellProperties();
var tableCellWidthHeader = new TableCellWidth();
tableCellPropertiesHeader.Append(new Shading() { Val = ShadingPatternValues.Clear, Color = "auto", Fill = "#C0C0C0" });
var textDirectionHeader = new TextDirection();
textDirectionHeader.Val = TextDirectionValues.BottomToTopLeftToRight;
tableCellPropertiesHeader.Append(textDirectionHeader);
tableCellWidthHeader.Type = TableWidthUnitValues.Dxa;
tableCellWidthHeader.Width = "2000";
tableCellPropertiesHeader.Append(tableCellWidthHeader);
tableCellHeader.Append(tableCellPropertiesHeader);
tableRowHeader.Append(tableCellHeader);
}
tableRowHeader.AppendChild(new TableHeader());
table.Append(tableRowHeader);
//Create New Row in Table for Each Record
foreach (var record in tableData)
{
var tableRow = new TableRow();
for (int i = 0; i < tableHeadingCount.Length; i++)
{
//**** This is where I dynamically want to iterate through selected properties and output the value ****
var propertyText = "Test";
var tableCell = new TableCell();
//Assign Font Properties to Run
var runProp = new RunProperties();
runProp.Append(new Bold());
runProp.Append(new Color() { Val = "000000" });
//Create New Run
var run = new Run();
//Assign Font Properties to Run
run.Append(runProp);
//Assign the text to the Run
var text = new Text(propertyText);
run.Append(text);
//Create Properties for Paragraph
var justification = new Justification();
justification.Val = JustificationValues.Left;
var paraProps = new ParagraphProperties(justification);
var paragraph = new Paragraph();
paragraph.Append(paraProps);
paragraph.Append(run);
tableCell.Append(paragraph);
var tableCellProperties = new TableCellProperties();
var tableCellWidth = new TableCellWidth();
tableCellWidth.Type = TableWidthUnitValues.Dxa;
tableCellWidth.Width = "2000";
tableCellProperties.Append(tableCellWidth);
tableCell.Append(tableCellProperties);
tableRow.Append(tableCell);
}
table.Append(tableRow);
}
var res = from bm in docPart.Document.Body.Descendants<BookmarkStart>()
where bm.Name == locationInDocument
select bm;
var bookmark = res.SingleOrDefault();
var parent = bookmark.Parent; // bookmark's parent element
Paragraph newParagraph = new Paragraph();
parent.InsertAfterSelf(newParagraph);
if (bookmark != null)
{
newParagraph.InsertBeforeSelf(table);
}
}
}
I resolved this issue by tackling the problem another way. Essentially rather than passing a List to the Insert Table Method. I decided to Pass a Multi-Dimensional Array with all the data need for the table including the table headings. This essentially meant that the Insert Table method would be more generic and any customization i.e. Generating Data, Specifying Column Headings etc would be done in the Method calling Insert Table.
I am creating word document in C# using OpenXML.
I can insert my Text after specified bookmark, but how can delete data within two bookmarks.
Following is the code to insert text after specified Bookmark.
string fileName = #"C:\Users\sharepointadmin\Desktop\volc.docx";
TableValues ObjTableValues = new TableValues();
List<TableValues> allValues = new System.Collections.Generic.List<TableValues>();
for (int i = 1; i <= 5; i++)
{
ObjTableValues = new TableValues();
ObjTableValues.EmpID = i.ToString();
ObjTableValues.EmpName = "Emp" + i.ToString();
ObjTableValues.EmpDesig = "SE";
ObjTableValues.EmpDept = "Software";
allValues.Add(ObjTableValues);
//ConvertMailMergeEscape(fileName);
}
AddTable(fileName, allValues);
}
using (var document = WordprocessingDocument.Open(fileName, true))
{
IDictionary<String, BookmarkStart> bookmarkMap = new Dictionary<String, BookmarkStart>();
var doc = document.MainDocumentPart.Document;
var mainpart = document.MainDocumentPart;
var res = from ObjTableValues in mainpart.Document.Body.Descendants<BookmarkStart>() where ObjTableValues.Name == "testbookmark" select ObjTableValues;
var bookmark = res.SingleOrDefault();
if (bookmark != null)
{
var parent = bookmark.Parent;
run.Append(text);
Paragraph newParagraph = new Paragraph(run);
// insert after bookmark parent
parent.InsertAfterSelf(newParagraph);
foreach (BookmarkStart bookmarkStart in document.MainDocumentPart.RootElement.Descendants<BookmarkStart>())
{
bookmarkMap[bookmarkStart.Name] = bookmarkStart;
}
MoveToRangeStart ranstart = new MoveToRangeStart();
foreach (BookmarkStart bookmarkStart in bookmarkMap.Values)
{
Run bookmarkText = bookmarkStart.NextSibling<Run>();
if (bookmarkText != null)
{
//bookmarkText.GetFirstChild<Text>().Text = "blah";
}
}
DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Wordprocessing.Table table = new DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Wordprocessing.Table();
TableProperties props = new TableProperties(
new TableBorders(
new TopBorder
{
Val = new EnumValue<BorderValues>(BorderValues.Single),
Size = 12
},
new BottomBorder
{
Val = new EnumValue<BorderValues>(BorderValues.Single),
Size = 12
},
new LeftBorder
{
Val = new EnumValue<BorderValues>(BorderValues.Single),
Size = 12
},
new RightBorder
{
Val = new EnumValue<BorderValues>(BorderValues.Single),
Size = 12
},
new InsideHorizontalBorder
{
Val = new EnumValue<BorderValues>(BorderValues.Single),
Size = 12
},
new InsideVerticalBorder
{
Val = new EnumValue<BorderValues>(BorderValues.Single),
Size = 12
}));
table.AppendChild<TableProperties>(props);
foreach (TableValues Tableitem in allValues)
{
var tr = new DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Wordprocessing.TableRow();
var tc = new DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Wordprocessing.TableCell();
tc.Append(new Paragraph(new Run(new Text(Tableitem.EmpID))));
tr.Append(tc);
tc = new DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Wordprocessing.TableCell();
tc.Append(new Paragraph(new Run(new Text(Tableitem.EmpName))));
tr.Append(tc);
tc = new DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Wordprocessing.TableCell();
tc.Append(new Paragraph(new Run(new Text(Tableitem.EmpDesig))));
tr.Append(tc);
tc = new DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Wordprocessing.TableCell();
tc.Append(new Paragraph(new Run(new Text(Tableitem.EmpDept))));
tr.Append(tc);
table.Append(tr);
}
doc.Body.Append(table);
doc.Save();
}
}
}
}
Can any one help me please.
I assume you want to delete some table or data from word document. If this is the case than I will suggest you to enable the developer tab in Microsoft Word. For Microsoft Word 2007 if you click on Office Button and than go to "Word Options" button which is at the bottom of drop down menue. Now enable Show "Developer tab in The Ribbon".
Once you have activated the developer tab now you can see an additional tab "Developer" in your Microsoft Word. From this tab if you click on the Rich Text icon (Marked with Aa), will insert a tag on your word document. Now, If you right click on the tag, you can give this tag a name and id.
Now you can access this tag by its id or name in C#.
e.g. the tag name you have given is 'Test Tag'
MainDocumentPart mainPart = doc.MainDocumentPart;
List<SdtBlock> taggedContentControls = mainPart.Document.Descendants<SdtBlock>().ToList();
foreach (var tagControl in taggedContentControls)
{
string tagName = tagControl.Descendants<SdtAlias>().First().Val.Value;
if(tagName== "Test Tag")
{
// you can insert any data in this tag over here
}
Now, with similar approach let's suppose you have a table and some other data in this tag that you want to delete
foreach (var tagControl in taggedContentControls)
{
string tagName = tagControl.Descendants<SdtAlias>().First().Val.Value;
if (tagName.Contains("Test Tag"))
{
// If we want to delete table only
//tagControl.SdtContentBlock.Descendants<Table>().First().Remov();
// If you want to remove everything in this tag
tagControl.SdtContentBlock.Remove();
}
}
dont forget to save your document at the end of this operation
i mean mainpart.Document.Save();
for simplicity I have written multiple LINQ statements to fetch tag from the document. You can change them according to your understanding.
I hope it will help you to get your problem sorted.
Regards