Box.com's Enterprise User Provisioning API requires OAUTH2 token in the header of the request ("Authorization: Bearer faKE_toKEN_1234"). I've ran the code below against http://www.xhaus.com/headers, http://httpbin.org/post and http://www.cs.tut.fi/cgi-bin/run/~jkorpela/echo.cgi and observed packets with Microsoft Network Monitor and as far as I know my request header does not include the "Authorization" value I wish to include there.
Is the code below missing something (code or a point)?
HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest) WebRequest.Create(API_URL);
request.Method = "POST";
request.ServicePoint.Expect100Continue = false;
request.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";
request.Timeout=10000;
string postData = Parameters;
ASCIIEncoding encoding = new ASCIIEncoding ();
byte[] byte1 = encoding.GetBytes (postData);
request.ContentLength = byte1.Length;
Stream reqStream = request.GetRequestStream();
reqStream.Write(byte1, 0, byte1.Length);
reqStream.Close();
//This is puzzling me, why can't I see this header anywere
//when debugging with packet monitor etc?
request.Headers.Add("Authorization: Bearer " + access_token);
HttpWebResponse response = (HttpWebResponse) request.GetResponse();
Stream dataStream = response.GetResponseStream ();
StreamReader reader = new StreamReader (dataStream);
string txtResponse = reader.ReadToEnd ();
return txtResponse;
I think you need to set the header before you write the postData and close the request stream. This appeared to work for me:
static void Main(string[] args)
{
HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create("http://www.xhaus.com/headers");
request.Method = "POST";
request.ServicePoint.Expect100Continue = false;
request.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";
request.Timeout = 10000;
request.Headers.Add("Authorization: Bearer_faKE_toKEN_1234");
string postData = "postData";
ASCIIEncoding encoding = new ASCIIEncoding();
byte[] byte1 = encoding.GetBytes(postData);
request.ContentLength = byte1.Length;
Stream reqStream = request.GetRequestStream();
reqStream.Write(byte1, 0, byte1.Length);
reqStream.Close();
HttpWebResponse response = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse();
Stream dataStream = response.GetResponseStream();
StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(dataStream);
string txtResponse = reader.ReadToEnd();
Console.WriteLine(txtResponse);
Console.ReadKey();
}
Related
I want write a program in Windows Forms.I want log in in Instagram by HttpWebResponse in c#.
I use following code to log in:
HttpWebResponse Response;
HttpWebRequest Request;
CookieContainer cookieContainer = new CookieContainer();
Uri url = new Uri("https://i.instagram.com/api/v1/si/fetch_headers/?challenge_type=signup&guid=");
Request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(url);
Request.Method = "GET";
Request.CookieContainer = cookieContainer;
// Get the first response to obtain the cookie where you will find the "csrfmiddlewaretoken" value
Response = (HttpWebResponse)Request.GetResponse();
textBox1.Text = cookieContainer.GetCookies(url)["csrftoken"].Value;
string PostData = string.Format("csrfmiddlewaretoken={0}&username=seyed&password=13859", cookieContainer.GetCookies(url)["csrftoken"].Value);
//textBox1.Text = PostData;
HttpWebRequest req;
req = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create("https://i.instagram.com/api/v1/accounts/login/");
req.Method = "POST";
req.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";
req.KeepAlive = true;
req.AllowAutoRedirect = true;
req.CookieContainer = cookieContainer;
byte[] byteArray = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(PostData);
req.ContentLength = byteArray.Length;
textBox1.Text = req.ContentLength.ToString();
Stream dataStream = req.GetRequestStream();
dataStream.Write(byteArray, 0, byteArray.Length);
dataStream.Flush();
dataStream.Close();
HttpWebResponse webResp = (HttpWebResponse)req.GetResponse();
Stream datastream = webResp.GetResponseStream();
StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(datastream);
string s = reader.ReadToEnd();
MessageBox.Show(s);
if (s.Contains("seyed"))
{
MessageBox.Show("Loggedin");
}
else
{
MessageBox.Show("Not");
}
}
My username and password is correct but can not log in in it and print "Not" Message.
How fix it?
Trying to call WebService using HTTPWebRequest and posting data, it results in invalid request format, I have added http verbs post in both client and webservice, any ideas here ?
HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)HttpWebRequest.Create("http://localhost/WS/test.asmx/GetData");
String xmlString = "Montreal";
ASCIIEncoding encoding = new ASCIIEncoding();
byte[] bytesToWrite = encoding.GetBytes(xmlString);
request.Method = "POST";
request.ContentLength = bytesToWrite.Length;
request.ContentType = "text/xml;charset=UTF-8";
Stream newStream = request.GetRequestStream();
newStream.Write(bytesToWrite, 0, bytesToWrite.Length);
newStream.Close(); //fails here with error message Request format is invalid: text/xml;charset=UTF-8.
HttpWebResponse response = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse();
Stream dataStream = response.GetResponseStream();
StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(dataStream);
string responseFromServer = reader.ReadToEnd();
Console.WriteLine(responseFromServer);
I got to modify the approach, this worked for me.
HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)HttpWebRequest.Create("http://localhost/WS/test.asmx");
String xmlData = "Montréal";
String xmlString = "<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv=\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/\" xmlns:tem=\"http://tempuri.org/\"><soapenv:Header/> <soapenv:Body><tem:GetData><tem:data>" + xmlData + "</tem:data></tem:GetData></soapenv:Body></soapenv:Envelope>";
byte[] bytesToWrite = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(xmlString);
request.Method = "POST";
request.ContentLength = bytesToWrite.Length;
request.ContentType = "text/xml;charset=UTF-8;";
Stream newStream = request.GetRequestStream();
newStream.Write(bytesToWrite, 0, bytesToWrite.Length);
newStream.Close();
try
{
HttpWebResponse response = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse();
Stream dataStream = response.GetResponseStream();
StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(dataStream);
string responseFromServer = reader.ReadToEnd();
Console.WriteLine(responseFromServer);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
string msg = ex.Message;
}
HttpWebRequest req = null;
HttpWebResponse res = null;
const string url = http://localhost/MyService/EService.svc/CreateMethod";
req = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(url);
req.Method = "POST";
req.ContentType = "application/json; charset=utf-8";
req.Headers.Add("App", "Application");
ASCIIEncoding encoder = new ASCIIEncoding();
byte[] data = encoder.GetBytes("{ itemlist: 'sasfs' }");
req.ContentLength = data.Length;
res = (HttpWebResponse)req.GetResponse();
Stream responseStream = res.GetResponseStream();
var streamReader = new StreamReader(responseStream);
string txt = streamReader.ReadToEnd();
streamReader.Close();
streamReader.Dispose();
responseStream.Close();
responseStream.Dispose();
I have to use above code to consume service, but i am getting different errors-
1) You must provide a request body if you set ContentLength>0 ....
What is the code I am missing exactly here.
You missing few lines of code. You only setting ContentLength but you do not write content.
req.ContentLength = data.Length;
//Write request data(setting content of request)
Stream reqStream = req.GetRequestStream();
reqStream.Write(data, 0, data.Length);
reqStream.Close();
res = (HttpWebResponse)req.GetResponse();
I have this code:
WebRequest request = WebRequest.Create("https://getpocket.com/v3/oauth/request");
request.Proxy = WebRequest.DefaultWebProxy;
request.Credentials = System.Net.CredentialCache.DefaultCredentials; ;
request.Proxy.Credentials = System.Net.CredentialCache.DefaultCredentials;
request.Method = "POST";
string postData = "{\"consumer_key\":\"keyIsHere\",\"redirect_uri\":\"pickpocket:authorizationFinished\"}";
byte[] byteArray = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(postData);
request.ContentType = "application/json; charset=utf-8";
request.ContentLength = byteArray.Length;
Stream dataStream = request.GetRequestStream();
dataStream.Write(byteArray, 0, byteArray.Length);
dataStream.Close();
WebResponse response = request.GetResponse();
Console.WriteLine(((HttpWebResponse)response).StatusDescription);
dataStream = response.GetResponseStream();
StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(dataStream);
string responseFromServer = reader.ReadToEnd();
Console.WriteLine(responseFromServer);
It returns code=12345456787blahblah instead of the JSON response: {"code":"12345456787blahblah"} and I can't figure out why. I got the POST request/response code from MSDN and the correct request data from the Pocket API
You need to add the X-Accept header:
request.Headers["X-Accept"] = "application/json";
From the API docs: "The X-Accept header indicates the format you would like to receive the response, the Pocket Authentication API supports two formats: application/x-www-form-urlencoded (DEFAULT) and application/json"
I am trying to authenticate user through windows live account with following code.
byte[] byteArray = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(postData);
WebRequest request = WebRequest.Create("https://oauth.live.com/token");
request.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";
request.ContentLength = byteArray.Length;
request.Method = "POST";
Stream resp = request.GetRequestStream();
Stream dataStream = request.GetRequestStream();
dataStream.Write(byteArray, 0, byteArray.Length);
var response = request.GetResponse();
But I am getting following error at last line.
The remote server returned an error: (400) Bad Request.
what should I do for this?
Your issue is probably because we do not send bytes on "application/x-www-form-urlencoded" post but a string. Also the GetRespose is not looks like the correct one. Your code must be something like:
// I do not know how you create the byteArray
byte[] byteArray = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(postData);
// but you need to send a string
string strRequest = Encoding.ASCII.GetString(byteArray);
WebRequest request = WebRequest.Create("https://oauth.live.com/token");
request.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";
// not the byte length, but the string
//request.ContentLength = byteArray.Length;
request.ContentLength = strRequest.Length;
request.Method = "POST";
using (StreamWriter streamOut = new StreamWriter(request.GetRequestStream(), System.Text.Encoding.ASCII))
{
streamOut.Write(strRequest);
streamOut.Close();
}
string strResponse;
// get the response
using (StreamReader stIn = new StreamReader(request.GetResponse().GetResponseStream()))
{
strResponse = stIn.ReadToEnd();
stIn.Close();
}
// and here is the results
FullReturnLine = HttpContext.Current.Server.UrlDecode(strResponse);