How to Draw on Zoomable Image in C# windows Forms - c#

so am implementing a project that can read image pan it, zoom it and do other stuff.. everything was going well until i tried implementing a draw with right mouse button.
the problem is when i draw a line, the line that appears on the image does not correspond to the line i drew on screen, meaning its shifted and i know its because of the re-sizing and zooming of the image, but when i draw lines on the image with its original size(the image) and with panning also ; i have no problem.
here's the code.
so first here is how i load the image when i click browse and select image
Myimage = new Bitmap(ImagePath);
resized = myImage.Size;
imageResize();
pictureBox.Paint += new System.Windows.Forms.PaintEventHandler(this.pictureBox_Paint);
pictureBox.Invalidate();
the imageResize function does the following:
void imageResize()
{
//calculated the size to fit the control i will draw the image on
resized.Height = someMath;
resized.Width = someMath;
}
then in the event handler for the pictureBox_Paint event i wrote:
private void pictureBox_Paint(object sender, System.Windows.Forms.PaintEventArgs e)
{
// Create a local version of the graphics object for the PictureBox.
Graphics PboxGraphics = e.Graphics;
PboxGraphics.DrawImage(myImage, imageULcorner.X, imageULcorner.Y, resized.Width, resized.Height);
}
as you can see the resized size is not the original image size i did this because i wanted the image to show on the picturebox control centralized and filled now the next part IS WHERE MY PROBLEM BEGINS
i have to draw lines on image using right mouse button so i implemented pictureBox_MouseDown & pictureBox_MouseUp event handlers
// mouse down event handler
private void pictureBox_MouseDown(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
{
else if (mouse.Button == MouseButtons.Right)
{
mouseDown = mouse.Location;
mouseDown.X = mouseDown.X - imageULcorner.X;
mouseDown.Y = mouseDown.Y - imageULcorner.Y;
draw = true;
}
}
here is the mouse up event handler
//Mouse UP
private void pictureBox_MouseUp(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
{
else if (mouse.Button == MouseButtons.Right)
{
if (draw)
{
mouseLocationNow.X = mouse.X - imageULcorner.X;
mouseLocationNow.Y = mouse.Y - imageULcorner.Y;
//
// get graphics object of the image ( the original not the resized)
// as the resized image only appears when i draw on the graphics of the
// pictureBox control
// i know the problem lies here but how can i fix it
//
Graphics image = Graphics.FromImage(myImage);
Pen pen = new Pen(Color.Red, 2);
image.DrawLine(pen, mouseLocationNow, mouseDown);
pictureBox.Invalidate();
}
draw = false;
}
so in the end i want to be able to draw on the re-sized image and make it correspond to the real image and also to the screen where i draw the line
thanks and sorry for the long post but this problem has been driving me crazy.

Here is a PictureBox subclass that supports the ability to apply zooming not only to the Image but also to graphics you draw onto its surface.
It includes a SetZoom function to zoom in by scaling both itself and a Matrix.
It also has a ScalePoint function you can use to calculate the unscaled coordinates from the pixel coordinates you receive in the mouse events.
The idea is to use a Transformation Matrix to scale any pixels the Graphics object will draw in the Paint event.
I include a little code for the form for testing.
public partial class ScaledPictureBox : PictureBox
{
public Matrix ScaleM { get; set; }
float Zoom { get; set; }
Size ImgSize { get; set; }
public ScaledPictureBox()
{
InitializeComponent();
ScaleM = new Matrix();
SizeMode = PictureBoxSizeMode.Zoom;
}
public void InitImage()
{
if (Image != null)
{
ImgSize = Image.Size;
Size = ImgSize;
SetZoom(100);
}
}
public void SetZoom(float zoomfactor)
{
if (zoomfactor <= 0) throw new Exception("Zoom must be positive");
float oldZoom = Zoom;
Zoom = zoomfactor / 100f;
ScaleM.Reset();
ScaleM.Scale(Zoom , Zoom );
if (ImgSize != Size.Empty) Size = new Size((int)(ImgSize.Width * Zoom),
(int)(ImgSize.Height * Zoom));
}
public PointF ScalePoint(PointF pt)
{ return new PointF(pt.X / Zoom , pt.Y / Zoom ); }
}
Here is the code in the Form that does the testing:
public List<PointF> somePoints = new List<PointF>();
private void scaledPictureBox1_MouseClick(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
{
somePoints.Add(scaledPictureBox1.ScalePoint(e.Location) );
scaledPictureBox1.Invalidate();
}
private void scaledPictureBox1_Paint(object sender, PaintEventArgs e)
{
// here we apply the scaling matrix to the graphics object:
e.Graphics.MultiplyTransform(scaledPictureBox1.ScaleM);
using (Pen pen = new Pen(Color.Red, 10f))
{
PointF center = new PointF(scaledPictureBox1.Width / 2f,
scaledPictureBox1.Height / 2f);
center = scaledPictureBox1.ScalePoint(center);
foreach (PointF pt in somePoints)
{
DrawPoint(e.Graphics, pt, pen);
e.Graphics.DrawLine(Pens.Yellow, center, pt);
}
}
}
public void DrawPoint(Graphics G, PointF pt, Pen pen)
{
using (SolidBrush brush = new SolidBrush(pen.Color))
{
float pw = pen.Width;
float pr = pw / 2f;
G.FillEllipse(brush, new RectangleF(pt.X - pr, pt.Y - pr, pw, pw));
}
}
Here are the results after drawing a few points showing the same points in four different zoom settings; the ScaledPictureBox is obviously placed in an AutoScroll-Panel. The lines show how to use the regular drawing commands..

Related

C# WindowForm How can I make line cursor in PictureBox?

You know, we can easily to make line cursor for Chart (ex: Fig). But with PictureBox, how can I do it? Is there anyone has the solution?
You can intercept the MouseMove and the Paint events. Just draw the cross on the paint.
The advantage of using the Paint method, is that the original image is not changed, so no need to restore the overwritten pixels by the crosshair.
Here's an example:
I dropped a picturebox on a winform and linked some events.
using System;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Windows.Forms;
namespace MouseCrosshair
{
public partial class Form1 : Form
{
// to store the latest mouse position
private Point? _mousePos;
// the pen to draw the crosshair.
private Pen _pen = new Pen(Brushes.Red);
public Form1()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
private void pictureBox1_MouseEnter(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// when the mouse enters the picturebox, we just hide it.
Cursor.Hide();
}
private void pictureBox1_MouseMove(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
{
var pictureBox = (PictureBox)sender;
// on a mouse move, save the current location (to be used when drawing the crosshair)
_mousePos = e.Location;
// force an update to the picturebox.
pictureBox.Invalidate();
}
private void pictureBox1_Paint(object sender, PaintEventArgs e)
{
// if the mousepos is assigned (meaning we have a mouse pos, draw the crosshair)
if (_mousePos.HasValue)
{
var pictureBox = (PictureBox)sender;
// draw a vertical line
e.Graphics.DrawLine(_pen, new Point(_mousePos.Value.X, 0), new Point(_mousePos.Value.X, pictureBox.Height));
// draw a horizontal line
e.Graphics.DrawLine(_pen, new Point(0, _mousePos.Value.Y), new Point(pictureBox.Width, _mousePos.Value.Y));
}
}
private void pictureBox1_MouseLeave(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// when the mouse is outside the picturebox, clear the mousepos
_mousePos = null;
// repaint the picturebox
pictureBox1.Invalidate();
// show the mouse cursor again.
Cursor.Show();
}
}
}
Because the events are using the sender, you can link multiple pictureboxes to these events.
It's also possible to inherit from the PictureBox, and write a new CrosshairPictureBox control, which has a crosshair by default.
If you want to draw charts in a PictureBox, use a Bitmap and draw on that using the Graphics.FromImage(bitmap) and put it in the PictureBox.Image. Don't forget to dispose the Graphics object.
You can achieve this by storing the position of the last point received, and then draw a line using the Graphics.DrawLine method between the old position and the new one.
Please also note, that when the mouse is moving, the Control.MouseMove event for every single pixel traveled by the mouse pointer isn't received for every single move. You do receive the Control.MouseMove events at a fairly consistent time interval. That means that the faster the mouse moves, the further apart the points you'll be actually receiving.
Check out this walkthrough for some examples - https://www.c-sharpcorner.com/UploadFile/mahesh/drawing-lines-in-gdi/
If I understand the question correctly, you are interested to draw x-axis and y-axis for a chart, but not using a chat control.
In this case, what you need to do is: Handle the Paint event of the PictureBox and draw the line from top middle to bottom middle and from left middle to right middle.
Here is the code which I write to produce above chart, y = Sin(x)
:
private void pictureBox1_Paint(object sender, PaintEventArgs e)
{
var axisWidth = 3;
var axisColor = Color.Red;
var chartLineWidth = 2;
var chartLineColor = Color.Blue;
var scale = 90;
var gridSize = 45;
var gridLineWidth = 1;
var gridLineColor = Color.LightGray;
var g = e.Graphics;
g.SmoothingMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.SmoothingMode.AntiAlias;
var w = pictureBox1.ClientRectangle.Width / 2;
var h = pictureBox1.ClientRectangle.Height / 2;
g.TranslateTransform(w, h);
g.ScaleTransform(1, -1);
//Draw grid
for (int i = -w / gridSize; i <= w / gridSize; i++)
using (var axisPen = new Pen(gridLineColor, gridLineWidth))
g.DrawLine(axisPen, i * gridSize, -h, i * gridSize, h);
for (int i = -h / gridSize; i <= h / gridSize; i++)
using (var axisPen = new Pen(gridLineColor, gridLineWidth))
g.DrawLine(axisPen, -w, i * gridSize, w, i * gridSize);
//Draw axis
using (var axisPen = new Pen(axisColor, axisWidth))
{
g.DrawLine(axisPen, -w, 0, w, 0); //X-Asxis
g.DrawLine(axisPen, 0, -h, 0, h); //Y-Asxis
}
//Draw y = Sin(x)
var points = new List<PointF>();
for (var x = -w; x < w; x++)
{
var y = System.Math.Sin(x * Math.PI / 180);
points.Add(new PointF(x, scale * (float)y));
}
using (var chartLinePen = new Pen(chartLineColor, chartLineWidth))
{
g.DrawCurve(chartLinePen, points.ToArray());
}
g.ResetTransform();
}
You also need the following piece of code to handle resizing of the picture box:
private void MyForm_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
this.pictureBox1.GetType().GetProperty("ResizeRedraw",
System.Reflection.BindingFlags.NonPublic |
System.Reflection.BindingFlags.Instance).SetValue(
this.pictureBox1, true);
}
You can also add a crosshair and rubber-band rectangle to the control, like the following image:

How to prevent "drawstring" from being removed?

private void Side_pictureBox_Paint(object sender, PaintEventArgs e)
{
if (doubleclicked == true)
{
Side_pictureBox.Refresh();
for (int numbering_for_digram = 1; numbering_for_digram <= No_of_circle; numbering_for_digram++)
{
//MessageBox.Show(numbering_for_digram.ToString());
String drawString = numbering_for_digram.ToString();
// Create font and brush.
Font drawFont = new Font("Calibri (Body)", 20);
SolidBrush drawBrush = new SolidBrush(Color.Blue);
// Create point for upper-left corner of drawing.
//float x = 0;
//float y = 0;
doubleclicked = false;
// Draw string to screen.
e.Graphics.DrawString(drawString, drawFont, drawBrush, lastPoint);
Side_pictureBox.Update();
//MessageBox.Show("passed graphics draw");
}
}
}
}
private void Side_pictureBox_MouseMove(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
{
if (isMouseDown == true && Edit_Variables.add_remark_now==false)//check to see if the mouse button is down
{
if (lastPoint != null)//if our last point is not null, which in this case we have assigned above
{
if (Side_pictureBox.Image == null)//if no available bitmap exists on the picturebox to draw on
{
//create a new bitmap
Bitmap bmp = new Bitmap(Side_pictureBox.Width, Side_pictureBox.Height);
Side_pictureBox.Image = bmp; //assign the picturebox.Image property to the bitmap created
}
using (Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(Side_pictureBox.Image))
{//we need to create a Graphics object to draw on the picture box, its our main tool
//when making a Pen object, you can just give it color only or give it color and pen size
g.DrawLine(new Pen(Color.DarkRed, 2), lastPoint, e.Location);
g.SmoothingMode = SmoothingMode.AntiAlias;
//this is to give the drawing a more smoother, less sharper look
}
Side_pictureBox.Invalidate();//refreshes the picturebox
lastPoint = e.Location;//keep assigning the lastPoint to the current mouse position
}
}
This is how the whole process works, firstly I will draw using a "Pen" on an image. This drawing process starts with mousedown and ends with mouseup event. Once mouseup is detected, I am to required to click on a point within the image and it suppose to drawstring(draws "1" on the image) on the image itself. For the first drawstring event it turns out fine. However, once I trigger the mousedown event, it will remove the previous drawstring("1"). Can someone help how can i prevent the "previous" drawstring to be remove? Thank you all alot!
Don't draw directly in the paint box. Draw in the Image of the PaintBox instead. And do this at the end of the your MouseMove event, before calling Side_pictureBox.Invalidate();

Crop image using a fixed-size draggable picturebox

I'm working on a winforms project that involves cropping an image. My goal is to do this by using a fixed-size draggable picturebox control, allowing the user to select the area they want to preserve.
My problem is when I crop the image; it "works", but the crop area offsets a little. Here's the result I get:
To clarify, I'm not talking about the zooming, that's per design. Notice the orange box is mostly focusing on the eye of the storm, but the cropped image is not.
This is my code for the crop operation:
private void tsbRecortar_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Rectangle recorte = new Rectangle(pbxSeleccion.Location.X, pbxSeleccion.Location.Y, pbxSeleccion.Width, pbxSeleccion.Height);
foto = recortarImagen(foto, recorte);
pbxImagen.Image = foto;
}
private Image recortarImagen(Image imagen, Rectangle recuadro)
{
try
{
Bitmap bitmap = new Bitmap(imagen);
Bitmap cropedBitmap = bitmap.Clone(recuadro, bitmap.PixelFormat);
return (Image)(cropedBitmap);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
MessageBox.Show(ex.Message, "Error");
return null;
}
}
pbxSeleccion is the draggable orange rectangle; its parent is pbxImage (I re-parent it on form's load).
As you can see, I'm using the coordinates of pbxSeleccion to define the starting point of the crop area, but is not working as expected... sometimes, I even get an "Out of Memory" exception.
I think this has to do with how the image loads in the parent picturebox, something about how the margin is handled "under the hood", but nothing I tried fixes it... just changes the magnitude of the offset.
Searching the web and SO has helped me a lot, but for this particular issue, I can't seem to find an answer... please, feel free to point out improvements to my code, I haven't been coding for long and I'm new to C# and .NET
Any help is highly appreciated. Cheers!
Suppose your original image is displayed in a PictureBox. You passed in the wrong location of the orange cropping window. Here is the corrected code for you:
private void tsbRecortar_Click(object sender, EventArgs e){
Point p = yourPictureBox.PointToClient(pbxSelection.PointToScreen(Point.Empty));
Rectangle recorte = new Rectangle(p.X, p.Y, pbxSeleccion.Width, pbxSeleccion.Height);
foto = recortarImagen(foto, recorte);
pbxImagen.Image = foto;
}
I use PointToClient and PointToScreen here because I think it's the best way to do. You can then change the container of your pictureBox safely without having to modify the code. If you use the code like the following, it's not dynamically enough when you want to place your pictureBox in another container:
Rectangle recorte = new Rectangle(pbxSeleccion.X + yourPictureBox.Left,
pbxSeleccion.Y + yourPictureBox.Top,
pbxSeleccion.Width, pbxSeleccion.Height);
NOTE: you can also use RectangleToClient and RectangleToScreen like this:
private void tsbRecortar_Click(object sender, EventArgs e){
Rectangle recorte = yourPictureBox.RectangleToClient(pbxSeleccion.RectangleToScreen(pbxSeleccion.ClientRectangle));
foto = recortarImagen(foto, recorte);
pbxImagen.Image = foto;
}
Try This Code for Cropping the Image in picturebox
public static Image Fit2PictureBox(this Image image, PictureBox picBox)
{
Bitmap bmp = null;
Graphics g;
// Scale:
double scaleY = (double)image.Width / picBox.Width;
double scaleX = (double)image.Height / picBox.Height;
double scale = scaleY < scaleX ? scaleX : scaleY;
// Create new bitmap:
bmp = new Bitmap(
(int)((double)image.Width / scale),
(int)((double)image.Height / scale));
// Set resolution of the new image:
bmp.SetResolution(
image.HorizontalResolution,
image.VerticalResolution);
// Create graphics:
g = Graphics.FromImage(bmp);
// Set interpolation mode:
g.InterpolationMode = InterpolationMode.HighQualityBicubic;
// Draw the new image:
g.DrawImage(
image,
new Rectangle( // Ziel
0, 0,
bmp.Width, bmp.Height),
new Rectangle( // Quelle
0, 0,
image.Width, image.Height),
GraphicsUnit.Pixel);
// Release the resources of the graphics:
g.Dispose();
// Release the resources of the origin image:
image.Dispose();
return bmp;
}
public static Image Crop(this Image image, Rectangle selection)
{
Bitmap bmp = image as Bitmap;
// Check if it is a bitmap:
if (bmp == null)
throw new ArgumentException("Kein gültiges Bild (Bitmap)");
// Crop the image:
Bitmap cropBmp = bmp.Clone(selection, bmp.PixelFormat);
// Release the resources:
image.Dispose();
return cropBmp;
}
Write The Following Code For Mouse Event on PictureBox
private void pictureBox1_MouseDown(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
{
if (e.Button == MouseButtons.Left)
{
_selecting = true;
_selection = new Rectangle(new Point(e.X, e.Y), new Size());
}
}
private void pictureBox1_MouseUp(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
{
if (e.Button == MouseButtons.Left && _selecting)
{
// Create cropped image:
try
{
Image img = pictureBox1.Image.Crop(_selection);
// Fit image to the picturebox:
pictureBox1.Image = img.Fit2PictureBox(pictureBox1);
}
catch { }
_selecting = false;
}
}
private void pictureBox1_MouseMove(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
{
// Update the actual size of the selection:
if (_selecting)
{
_selection.Width = e.X - _selection.X;
_selection.Height = e.Y - _selection.Y;
// Redraw the picturebox:
pictureBox1.Refresh();
}
}
private void pictureBox1_Paint(object sender, PaintEventArgs e)
{
if (_selecting)
{
// Draw a rectangle displaying the current selection
Pen pen = Pens.LightSkyBlue;
e.Graphics.DrawRectangle(pen, _selection);
}
}
Output Screen
Before Cropping
After Cropping

How can I make this image zoom faster?

I have a trackbar that zooms in or zooms out an image as I move it but it doesn't zoom smoothly, with a split second lag for zoom of 200% or more.
private void trackBar1_ValueChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
zoom = trackBar1.Value;
zoomValue = (float)(zoom / 10.0f);
newBitmap = new Bitmap((int)(currWidth * zoomValue), (int)(currHeight * zoomValue));
g = Graphics.FromImage(newBitmap);
Matrix mx = new Matrix();
mx.Scale(zoomValue, zoomValue);
g.InterpolationMode = InterpolationMode.HighQualityBicubic;
g.Transform = mx;
g.DrawImage(currImage, new Rectangle(0, 0, currWidth, currHeight));
g.Dispose();
mx.Dispose();
panel1.BackgroundImage = newBitmap;
}
I found a user control someone made http://www.codeproject.com/KB/graphics/YLScsImagePanel.aspx that zooms very smoothly. There is no lag at all.
private void trackBar1_Scroll(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
imagePanel1.Zoom = trackBar1.Value * 0.02f;
}
This is from the custom control ImagePanel.cs
public float Zoom
{
get { return zoom; }
set
{
if (value < 0.001f) value = 0.001f;
zoom = value;
displayScrollbar();
setScrollbarValues();
Invalidate();
}
}
protected override void OnPaint(PaintEventArgs e)
{
base.OnPaint(e);
//draw image
if(image!=null)
{
Rectangle srcRect,distRect;
Point pt=new Point((int)(hScrollBar1.Value/zoom),(int)(vScrollBar1.Value/zoom));
if (canvasSize.Width * zoom < viewRectWidth && canvasSize.Height * zoom < viewRectHeight)
srcRect = new Rectangle(0, 0, canvasSize.Width, canvasSize.Height); // view all image
else srcRect = new Rectangle(pt, new Size((int)(viewRectWidth / zoom), (int)(viewRectHeight / zoom))); // view a portion of image
distRect=new Rectangle((int)(-srcRect.Width/2),-srcRect.Height/2,srcRect.Width,srcRect.Height); // the center of apparent image is on origin
Matrix mx=new Matrix(); // create an identity matrix
mx.Scale(zoom,zoom); // zoom image
mx.Translate(viewRectWidth/2.0f,viewRectHeight/2.0f, MatrixOrder.Append); // move image to view window center
Graphics g=e.Graphics;
g.InterpolationMode=interMode;
g.Transform=mx;
g.DrawImage(image,distRect,srcRect, GraphicsUnit.Pixel);
}
}
Is it because I'm creating a new bitmap each time that it lags? How can I make it zoom smoothly like this one?
as #CodingBarfield mentioned, it is not a good idea to compute the scaled image in the trackBar1_ValueChanged() method. The reason is that you if you zoom too fast, you would still compute the rescaled image in every intermediate step (even those steps, that would be never displayed). So change the method to look like this:
private void trackBar1_ValueChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
panel1.Invalidate();
}
And put the scaling itself to the OnPaint() method to look something like this:
protected override void OnPaint(PaintEventArgs e)
{
base.OnPaint(e);
zoom = trackBar1.Value;
if (lastZoom != zoom)
{
// the zoom has changed, clear the cache
lastZoom = zoom;
imageCache = null;
}
if (imageCache == null && image != null)
{
// compute scaled image
imageCache = scaleImage(image, zoom);
}
//draw image
if(image!=null)
{
...
}
}
The scaling in OnPaint() method is not a 100% clean solution, because it can still a bit hold your GUI thread back. Better option would be to use a background thread, but I think this should be enough and it can save you some coding time.
Also you can obtain some additional performance gain by scaling just the part of the image you need. This technique will save you square of the zoom, so the large the zoom is the more computations are saved.
Another option is to choose some less computationally expensive interpolation mode. Or you can even compute some low quality approximation, display it, and then compute some better quality image using background thread.
Or maybe you can throw all this code away and just a bit modify the CodePlex example to fit your needs :).
Hope this helps.

C# : GDI+ Image cropping

I have an image .I want to crop 10 px from left and 10px from right of the image.I used the below code to do so
string oldImagePath="D:\\RD\\dotnet\\Images\\photo1.jpg";
Bitmap myOriginalImage = (Bitmap)Bitmap.FromFile(oldImagePath);
int newWidth = myOriginalImage.Width;
int newHeight = myOriginalImage.Height;
Rectangle cropArea = new Rectangle(10,0, newWidth-10, newHeight);
Bitmap target = new Bitmap(cropArea.Width, cropArea.Height);
using (Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(target))
{
g.DrawImage(myOriginalImage,cropArea);
}
target.Save("D:\\RD\\dotnet\\Images\\test.jpg");
But this is not giving me the results which i expect. This outputs an image which has 10 px cropped from the right and a resized image.Instead of cropiing it is resizing the width i think.So the image is shrinked(by width). Can any one correct me ? Thanks in advance
Your new width should be reduced by twice the crop margin, since you'll be chopping off that amount from both sides.
Next, when drawing the image into the new one, draw it at a negative offset. This causes the area that you aren't interested in to be clipped off.
int cropX = 10;
Bitmap target = new Bitmap(myOriginalImage.Width - 2*cropX, myOriginalImage.Height);
using (Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(target))
{
g.DrawImage(myOriginalImage, -cropX, 0);
}
My guess is this line
Rectangle cropArea = new Rectangle(10,0, newWidth-10, newHeight);
should be
Rectangle cropArea = new Rectangle(10,0, newWidth-20, newHeight);
Set the width of the new rectangle to be 20 less than the original - 10 for each side.
Some indication what result it is giving you would be helpful in confirming this.
Corey Ross is correct. Alternately, you can translate along the negative x axis and render at 0.0, 0.0. Should produce identical results.
using (Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(target))
{
g.TranslateTransform(-cropX, 0.0f);
g.DrawImage(myOriginalImage, 0.0f, 0.0f);
}
You need to use the overload that has you specify both Destination Rectangle, and Source Rectangle.
Below is an interactive form of this using a picture box on a form. It allows you to drag the image around. I suggest making the picture box 100 x 100 and have a much larger image such as a full screen window you've captured with alt-prtscr.
class Form1 : Form
{
// ...
Image i = new Bitmap(#"C:\Users\jasond\Pictures\foo.bmp");
Point lastLocation = Point.Empty;
Size delta = Size.Empty;
Point drawLocation = Point.Empty;
bool dragging = false;
private void pictureBox1_MouseMove(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
{
if (e.Button == MouseButtons.Left)
{
if (!dragging)
{
lastLocation = e.Location;
dragging = true;
}
delta = new Size(lastLocation.X - e.Location.X, lastLocation.Y - e.Location.Y);
lastLocation = e.Location;
if (!delta.IsEmpty)
{
drawLocation.X += delta.Width;
drawLocation.Y += delta.Height;
pictureBox1.Invalidate();
}
}
else
{
dragging = false;
}
}
private void pictureBox1_Paint(object sender, PaintEventArgs e)
{
Rectangle source = new Rectangle(drawLocation,pictureBox1.ClientRectangle.Size);
e.Graphics.DrawImage(i,pictureBox1.ClientRectangle,source, GraphicsUnit.Pixel);
}
//...
Okay, I totally fail at explaining this, but hang on:
The DrawImage function requires the location of the image, as well as it's position. You need a second position for cropping as how the old relates to the new, not vice versa.
That was entirely incomprehensible, but here is the code.
g.DrawImage(myOriginalImage, -cropArea.X, -cropArea.Y);
I hope that explains it more then I did.

Categories

Resources