Currency format from currency symbol - c#

I do have values and currency symbols in my database (BRL, USD and etc) and would like use that to write a formatted string, something like:
int number = 100;
string currencySymbol = "USD";
string formattedNumber = number.ToString("C", currencySymbol);
I've tried to cast currencySymbol to cultureInfo but it is not possible as written in this post get CultureInfo from a Currency Code?

I believe you are looking to use custom currency symbols in formatting. You can do:
int number = 100;
var numberFormatInfo = (NumberFormatInfo) NumberFormatInfo.CurrentInfo.Clone();
numberFormatInfo.CurrencySymbol = "USD";
string formattedNumber = number.ToString("C", numberFormatInfo);
A better approach would be to store different culture information ("en-US") in database and then retrieve the culture based on it and use its predefined currency symbol. But it will not be same as yours. In case of US, it is $ and not USD.

Related

How to get Current culture formatted number currency

Using below way, able to get 2 digit currency for current culture.
string.Format(CultureInfo.CurrentCulture, "{0:C2}", amount)
getting the result as: $1,000.00
How can we get currency using currency symbol like USD or EUR as below,
expected result: 1,000.00 USD
This can be achieved using the RegionInfo class:
decimal amount = 1000m;
CultureInfo culture = CultureInfo.CurrentCulture;
RegionInfo region = RegionInfo.CurrentRegion; //or new RegionInfo(...)
string formattedCurrency = string.Format(CultureInfo.CurrentCulture, "{0:C2} {1}", amount, region.ISOCurrencySymbol);
In the above code, formattedCurrency results in a string value of "$1,000.00 USD".
If you're expecting no currency symbol, you could either do something like Replace(culture.NumberFormat.CurrencySymbol, "") or use the N specifier instead of C. Both result in a value of "1,000.00 USD" (with my region/culture).
This specific topic is addressed in this question: Format a double value like currency but without the currency sign (C#)
Note that the accepted answer (using N) appears to not be friendly across all cultures.

How to get default decimal / thousand separator for current locale in .net

I need thousand and decimal separator as per current culture. If we are using US culture then for decimal it should '.' and for thousand it should ','. But for German culture default decimal separator is ',' and thousand separator is '.'.
for getting date time separator I am using following code
CultureInfo us = new CultureInfo("en-US");
string shortUsDateFormatString = us.DateTimeFormat.ShortDatePattern;
string dateseparator= us.DateTimeFormat.DateSeparator;
string timeseparator= us.DateTimeFormat.TimeSeparator;
Is there any way something same like date / time ?
The NumberFormat property has this info for both Currency and Numbers.
You can use the NumberFormat property of the CultureInfo which includes properties for the decimal separator and thousands separator
var numberFormat = us.NumberFormat;
string decimalSeparator = numberFormat.NumberDecimalSeparator;
string thousandsSeparator = numberFormat.NumberGroupSeparator;
By this code can get the current system settings :
System.Globalization.CultureInfo ci = System.Threading.Thread.CurrentThread.CurrentCulture;
FORMAT_NUMBER_DECIMALSEPARATOR = ci.NumberFormat.CurrencyDecimalSeparator;
FORMAT_NUMBER_DIGITGROUP = ci.NumberFormat.CurrencyGroupSeparator;

How do I convert a string to a decimal, and format it for pretty output?

I want to convert "372551.40" to decimal. But I need to see it after converting this format 372.551,40.
To convert it to decimal, you can use:
decimal decimalValue = 0.0;
decimalValue = decimal.Parse("372551.40");
or
decimal.TryParse("372551.40", out decimalValue);
To display it in a specific format you can do:
CultureInfo tr = new CultureInfo("tr-TR");
string formattedValue = decimalValue.ToString("c", tr);
//result will be 372.551,40 YTL
formattedValue = decimalValue.ToString("0,0.00", tr);
//result will be 372.551,40
string value;
Decimal number;
value = "16,523,421";
if (!Decimal.TryParse(value,out number))
{
// set it to something if the "Value" is not a number
number = -1;
}
Do the following:
string s = "372551.40";
CultureInfo cultureInfo = CultureInfo.InvariantCulure; //Use relevant culture in which your number is formatted. In this case InvariantCulture would do.
decimal d;
bool succesful = Decimal.TryParse(s, NumberStyles.Number, cultureInfo, out d); //it will try to parse the string according to the specified culture.;
If you have a succesful parse, then d will store the numeric value represented by s as a decimal value which you can output into any formatted string and culture the ToString() or Format.String().
Note that if the culture in which the number represented by s is the current system culture, then you can use the TryParse(string s, out decimal d) overload where it is not necessary to specify NumberStyles and IFormatProvider.
Something like this?
string s = "372551.40";
decimal d;
if (decimal.TryParse(s, out d))
{
var culture = new CultureInfo("de-DE");
var result = d.ToString("0,0.00", culture);
// result is "372.551,40"
}
You can also use the current culture instead of hard-coding one like I did.
Hope this helps,
John
Use decimal.Parse() to make it a decimal. Then you have many formatting options.
The display as you mentioned is dependent on the culture setting.
Make your new CultureInfo and in the NumberFormat, you will have to modify some settings like Decimal Separator as , and Thousands Separator as . and provide this to the ToString method of the variable holding the decimal value.
This should display the value as 372.551,40
You can use .Replace
string string 1 = "372,551.40";
string1.Replace(",","");
decimalVal = System.Convert.ToDecimal(StringVal);
//shows 372551.40
You can always throw that into a for loop if you are playign with a ton of numbers.
You can find more in depth info and some examples on MSDN
The overload of decimal.Parse that takes an IFormatProvider will allow you to parse strings containing numbers with periods as decimal point symbols (in case the standard is a comma in your culture).
You can use ToString on the resulting decimal to format it with a comma by passing in an appropriate IFormatProvider. Both CulturInfo and NumberFormatInfo implement IFormatProvider.
You can get an instance of CultureInfo with the following code (this one is for English in Australia).
new CultureInfo("en-AU")
Also note that decimal.TryParse is a good alternative to the decimal.Parse method if you expect incorrectly formatted strings as it will allow you to handle them without an exception being raised.
The following code should give you the desired result (you wrote in one of the comments that the target system is SAP and that the culture is probably German (de-DE)).
var yourString = "372551.40";
var yourDecimal = decimal.Parse(yourString, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
var yourFormattedDecimal = yourDecimal.ToString(new CultureInfo("de-DE"));
From MSDN:
string value;
decimal number;
// Parse an integer with thousands separators.
value = "16,523,421";
number = Decimal.Parse(value);
Console.WriteLine("'{0}' converted to {1}.", value, number);
// Displays:
// 16,523,421' converted to 16523421.
Cheers
You can create custom NumberFormatInfo:
string s = "372551.40";
var dec = decimal.Parse(s, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
var nfi = new CultureInfo("en-US", false).NumberFormat;
nfi.NumberGroupSeparator = ".";
nfi.NumberDecimalSeparator = ",";
var res = dec.ToString("n", nfi);
var resDecimal = decimal.Parse(res, nfi);
Output is exactly what you need: 372.551,40

Having difficulties converting a string into decimal

Thanks for taking the time to assist me with my problem.
In the code I'm writing, I'm iterating through a table, I get the appropriate values (confirmed it using the debugger) and I'm parsing them to the appropriate types before and finally I add them to an Object to be serialized into XML.
However, I bumped into a problem and that is I can't seem to find a way to parse the string into a decimal value. Take a look:
if (DateTime.TryParse(dateString, culture, styles, out date))
{
decimal LastValue;
string vrednost = String.Format("{0:0,0.0}",
row.SelectSingleNode("td[2]").InnerText);
if (Decimal.TryParse(vrednost, out LastValue))
list.Add(new StockEntry
{
Date = date,
PoslednaCena = LastValue
...
}
Note that the value of vrednost is 4.451,00 and I suspect that if I convert it to 4,451.00 it will get parsed.
I've succeeded in parsing date into the appropriate datetime value. However, the value of LastValue is always 0. I've exhausted all the resources that I know of. Do you have any idea how to solve my problem?
Thank you in advance!
This formatting will do nothing because you can't format strings like this. You have to use parse method with additional parameters and specify your own format
string s2 = "4.451,00";
NumberFormatInfo numberFormatInfo = new NumberFormatInfo();
numberFormatInfo.NumberDecimalSeparator = ",";
numberFormatInfo.NumberGroupSeparator = ".";
var d = decimal.Parse(s2, numberFormatInfo);
I think that your problem might be due to the culture used for the parsing. Try using CultureInfo.InvariantCulture for your parsing. It should work with "," as thousands separator and "." as decimal separator.
Decimal.TryParse(vrednost, NumberStyles.Number, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, out LastValue);
If you want to swap them you could use another culture. Italian, for instance, works with your format (not sure about the others), so your code for "4.451,00" would look like:
Decimal.TryParse(vrednost, NumberStyles.Number, CultureInfo.GetCultureInfo("it"), out LastValue);
If you want to use a custom culture instead of forcing some culture which does what you want you can simply create your NumberFormatInfo class and pass it to the parse method.
NumberFormatInfo decimalNumber = new NumberFormatInfo();
decimalNumber.NumberDecimalSeparator = ",";
decimalNumber.NumberGroupSeparator = ".";
Decimal.TryParse(vrednost, NumberStyles.Number, decimalNumber, out LastValue);
Your row.SelectSingleNode("td[2]").InnerText is a string and you are trying to format it like a decimal.
Try parsing it directly:
decimal LastValue;
string vrednost = row.SelectSingleNode("td[2]").InnerText;
if (Decimal.TryParse(vrednost, out LastValue))
Check your cultureinfo at first and set it appropriately.
CultureInfo MyUsersCulture = Thread.CurrentThread.CurrentCulture;
Console.WriteLine("The culture: "+ MyUsersCulture.Name);
Thread.CurrentThread.CurrentCulture = new CultureInfo("de-DE");
ConsoleWriteLine("The culture: " + Thread.CurrentThread.CurrentCulture);

convert decimal to a string - in thousands with rounding

I need to convert a decimal to currency string so i did this:
CultureInfo usa = new CultureInfo("en-US");
NumberFormatInfo nfi = usa.NumberFormat;
nfi.CurrencyDecimalDigits = 0;
myValueFormated = String.Format(nfi, "{0:C}", value);
It removed decimal places, gave me a comma separator for thousands and and currency symbol.
But I also need to display that number in thousands, rounded.
Any ideas?
Thanks
You need to do the rounding bit yourself:
value = Math.Round(value / 1000);

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