Populate TextBox-es depending on selected value in ListBox XAML - c#

So, I have this class
public class Multimedia : INotifyPropertyChanged
{
private string title;
private string artist;
private string genre;
private MediaType type;
public Multimedia (string _title, string _artist, string _genre, MediaType _type)
{
this.title = _title;
this.artist = _artist;
this.genre = _genre;
this.type = _type;
}
public String Title { get { return this.title; } }
public String Artist { get { return this.artist; } }
public String Genre { get { return this.genre; } }
public MediaType Type { get { return this.type; } }
public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
}
A collection in which I store the objects:
public class MultiMediaList : ObservableCollection<Multimedia>
{
public MultiMediaList()
{
Add(new Multimedia("YMCA", "Village People", "disco", MediaType.CASSETTE));
Add(new Multimedia("Free", "Rudimental", "D&B/Liquid", MediaType.DVD));
Add(new Multimedia("November Rain", "Guns'n'Roses", "rock", MediaType.CD));
}
}
And the XAML of the ListBox:
<ListBox Name="LB_media" SelectionChanged="ListBox_SelectionChanged" DisplayMemberPath="Title" />
Code-behind of the Window:
MultiMediaList mediaList;
public MainWindow()
{
InitializeComponent();
mediaList = new MultiMediaList();
LB_media.ItemsSource = mediaList;
}
The ListBox I populate with the Title property value of the objects in the collection. Now, I have code-behind function that populates 3 other TextBox elements (for the properties Title, Artist and Genre and I want to populate them with the corresponding property values, depending on which item in the ListBox is selected. But, can I do that in XAML?

You have to set the DataContext for the surrounding container:
<StackPanel DataContext="{Binding ElementName=LB_media, Path=SelectedItem}">
<TextBox x:Name="tbArtist" Text="{Binding Artist}" />
[..]
</StackPanel>
Of couse you could access the SelectedItem directly but this solution is more elegant and robust to changes. If you decide to alter the DataContext you'd only have to replace one line.

You can bind to property of SelectedItem in your ListBox
<StackPanel>
<TextBox Text="{Binding ElementName=LB_media, Path=SelectedItem.Artist, Mode=OneWay}" IsReadOnly="True"/>
<TextBox Text="{Binding ElementName=LB_media, Path=SelectedItem.Genre, Mode=OneWay}" IsReadOnly="True"/>
<TextBox Text="{Binding ElementName=LB_media, Path=SelectedItem.Type, Mode=OneWay}" IsReadOnly="True"/>
</StackPanel>
because you use TextBox and property is read-only you must use Mode=OneWay otherwise you'll have some exceptions

Related

getting null from property binded for selected wpf combobox value

I have class DimensionType, it has properties Name, Id, etc. I constructed Property in my ViewModel = "dimStyleId" to retrieve selected form ComboBox. I am getting null in this property although I checked it in TextBlock and get it.
<!--Dimension Type Combobox-->
<ComboBox x:Name="DimensionType"
ItemsSource="{Binding dimTypes , Mode=TwoWay}"
SelectedValue="{Binding dimStyleId , Mode=TwoWay}"
SelectedValuePath="DimensionType"
DisplayMemberPath="Name"
Padding="3" />
and here is my VM Class
public class GridsDimViewModel : INotifyPropertyChanged
{
public ElementId dimensionType;
private ElementId _dimStyleId { get; set; }
public ElementId dimStyleId
{
get
{
return _dimStyleId;
}
set
{
if (_dimStyleId != value)
{
_dimStyleId = value;
NotifyPropertyChanged(nameof(dimStyleId));
}
}
}
}
and here is my check textbox which gets the id in it
<TextBlock Text="{Binding dimStyleId}"
Padding="3" />
Swap
SelectedValuePath="DimensionType"
to
SelectedValuePath="Id"

How to get object of list after object's property has been updated in ListView

I'm making a ListView filled with List of objects, which properties are shown and editable in a ListView. I need to get object when its properties are being updated. How can I do this?
I tried creating an object of class and bind it to SelectedItem in ListView. The problem is that, obviously, the SelectedItem is set after clicking the row of ListItem, but not the children of that row. I need to get the updated object from the row of my ListView each time after any ComboBox or TextBox values are changed.
To handle all the things with INotifyPropertyChanged I'm using PropertyChanged.Fody. Could it help me to solve this problem easier?
View
Appearance of the ListView
<ListView
Margin="10"
Grid.Row="1"
Grid.ColumnSpan="2"
ItemsSource="{Binding TimesheetEntries}"
SelectedItem="{Binding SelectedEntry, Mode=TwoWay, UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged}"
>
<ListView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" Height="30" Margin="3">
<TextBlock
Text="{Binding Date, StringFormat=dd-MM-yyyy}"
VerticalAlignment="Center"
Width="Auto"
Margin="10"/>
<ComboBox
SelectedValuePath="Key" DisplayMemberPath="Value"
ItemsSource="{Binding EmploymentTypesDictionary, Mode=TwoWay, UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged}"
SelectedValue="{Binding SelectedEmployment, Mode=TwoWay, UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged}"
Width="270"/>
<TextBox
Text="{Binding Hours, Mode=TwoWay, UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged}"
Margin="10,0,0,0"
Width="70"/>
</StackPanel>
</DataTemplate>
</ListView.ItemTemplate>
</ListView>
ViewModel
public List<TimesheetEntryEntity> TimesheetEntries
{
get { return _TimesheetEntries; }
set { _TimesheetEntries = value; }
}
public TimesheetEntryEntity SelectedEntry
{
get { return _SelectedEntry; }
set { _SelectedEntry = value; }
}
...
private List<TimesheetEntryEntity> _TimesheetEntries { get; set; }
private TimesheetEntryEntity _SelectedEntry;
private TimesheetModel timesheetModel;
public TimesheetViewModel()
{
this.Timesheets = TimesheetUnitModel.GetAllTimesheetsForUnit((int)Application.Current.Properties["UnitID"]);
this._StartDate = DateTime.Now;
_TimesheetEntries = new List<TimesheetEntryEntity>();
}
public KeyValuePair<int, string> SelectedWorker
{
get { return _SelectedWorker; }
set
{
_SelectedWorker = value;
_TimesheetEntries =
timesheetModel.GetTimesheetList(_SelectedWorker.Key, SelectedTimesheet.Key, StartDate.Date);
}
}
TimesheetEntryEntity
public DateTime Date { get; set; }
public Dictionary<EmploymentTypes, string> EmploymentTypesDictionary { get; set; }
public EmploymentTypes SelectedEmployment {
get { return _SelectedEmployment; }
set
{
_SelectedEmployment = value;
CheckHoursAvaliability();
}
}
public bool HoursAvaliable { get; set; }
public decimal Hours
{
get;
set;
}
private EmploymentTypes _SelectedEmployment;
public TimesheetEntryEntity()
{
FillEmploymentTypes();
}
public void FillEmploymentTypes()
{
//Some code here
}
I tried to follow the answer from Get Object properties of selected list item question, but there were only textblocks, so the row gets selected anyway, but i have ComboBox and TextBox, who get their own focus.
You can implement INotifyPropertyChanged in your TimesheetEntryEntity i.e.
public abstract class TimesheetEntryEntity: INotifyPropertyChanged
{
public event EventHandler Changed;
public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
public void RaisePropertyChanged([CallerMemberName] string propertyName = "")
{
PropertyChanged?.Invoke(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propertyName));
}
public void OnChange()
{
EventHandler handler = Changed;
handler?.Invoke(this, EventArgs.Empty);
}
private DateTime date;
public DateTime Date
{
get => date;
set
{
if (date == value)
{
return;
}
//Do something with unchanged property
date = value;
RaisePropertyChanged();
OnChange();
//Do something with changed property
}
}
in your ViewModel before adding new item to list:
timesheet.Changed+=ItemChanged;
and
private void ItemChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
var item=sender as TimesheetEntryEntity;
//do something
}

IsTextSearchEnabled not working properly on ComboBox

What I'm trying to do
I'm trying to implement the AutoComplete feature on ComboBox without using WpfToolkit. If I'm not wrong, the ComboBox should support the AutoComplete for a simple string item so for example:
<ComboBox IsEditable="True">
<ComboBoxItem>Apple</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem>Banana</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem>Pear</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem>Orange</ComboBoxItem>
</ComboBox>
Current object implementation
actually my ComboBox bound a custom object called CheckedListItem, this object have the following structure:
public class CheckedListItem<T> : INotifyPropertyChanged
{
public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
private bool isChecked;
private T item;
public CheckedListItem() { }
public CheckedListItem(T item, bool isChecked = false)
{
this.item = item;
this.isChecked = isChecked;
}
public T Item
{
get { return item; }
set
{
item = value;
PropertyChanged?.Invoke(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs("Item"));
}
}
public bool IsChecked
{
get { return isChecked; }
set
{
isChecked = value;
PropertyChanged?.Invoke(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs("IsChecked"));
}
}
}
this class show as ComboBoxItem a CheckBox near the Text of the Item, similar to:
[] Item1
[] Item2
...
where [] is the Checkbox.
ComboBox structure
The ComboBox look like this:
<ComboBox IsEditable="True" ItemSource={Binding Countries}/>
where Countries is a List of CheckedListItem<Country>, the object country is implemented in this way:
public class Country
{
public string Name { get; set; }
}
the problem on this code is that when I type some text in the ComboBox this doesn't do anything, but should display on the items that contains the string typed.
What I tried so far
I tried to fix this by implementing a PreviewTextInput event, actually I managed in this way:
MyComboBox.IsDropDownOpen = true;
CountryMenuComboBox.ItemsSource = Countries.Where(c => c.Item.Name.Contains(e.Text)).ToList();
but this doesn't working correctly, cause if I type "England", the ItemSource display even all Items.
Any idea to fix this?
Thanks.
Try to set the TextSearch.TextPath property to "Item.Name":
<ComboBox IsEditable="True" ItemsSource="{Binding Countries}"
TextSearch.TextPath="Item.Name">
<ComboBox.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<StackPanel>
<CheckBox IsChecked="{Binding Item.IsChecked}" />
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Item.Name}" />
</StackPanel>
</DataTemplate>
</ComboBox.ItemTemplate>
</ComboBox>

How to update TextBlock text inside of ListBox item

So I have a simple UDP chat app from a WinForm project, which I wanted to look a little bit better, so I am re-making it in WPF. As I realized I can easily put 2 or more TextBlocks inside of a ListItem, I wanted to display the last message of each chat, like so:
But I have no Idea on how to edit those TextBlocks :( I literary just started with WPF, so I bet I just made a duplicate, but because of that, I don't even know how to search for this issue.
Here is the custom ListBox:
<ListBox x:Name="myList" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Width="264" ScrollViewer.VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Hidden" ScrollViewer.HorizontalScrollBarVisibility="Disabled" BorderThickness="0,1,1,0" MouseLeftButtonUp="myList_MouseLeftButtonUp" Margin="0,25,0,0">
<ListBox.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<Border BorderBrush="LightGray" BorderThickness="0,0,0,1" Width="250">
<DockPanel Margin="0,7">
<Ellipse Name="ellipse" Margin="5" DockPanel.Dock="Left" Style="{DynamicResource elstyle}">
</Ellipse>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Name}" DockPanel.Dock="Top" Margin="0,0,0,7" FontWeight="Bold" MaxWidth="250"></TextBlock>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding ID}" DockPanel.Dock="Top" Visibility="Hidden" FontSize="1.333"></TextBlock>
<TextBlock x:Name="last_message" Text="{Binding LastMessage}" DockPanel.Dock="Bottom" MaxWidth="250"></TextBlock>
</DockPanel>
</Border>
</DataTemplate>
</ListBox.ItemTemplate>
</ListBox>
This is simplified model to show the principal but if you would create view model class that implement INotifyPropertyChanged interface to hold your item data
public class MyItem : INotifyPropertyChanged
{
private string _name;
private string _id;
private string _lastMessage;
public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
private void OnPropertyChanged(string propertyName)
{
var handler = this.PropertyChanged;
if (handler != null) handler(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propertyName));
}
public string Name
{
get { return _name; }
set
{
_name = value;
OnPropertyChanged("Name");
}
}
public string ID
{
get { return _id; }
set
{
_id = value;
OnPropertyChanged("ID");
}
}
public string LastMessage
{
get { return _lastMessage; }
set
{
_lastMessage = value;
OnPropertyChanged("LastMessage");
}
}
}
and then in your window
public partial class MainWindow : Window
{
private readonly ObservableCollection<MyItem> _myItems = new ObservableCollection<MyItem>();
public MainWindow()
{
InitializeComponent();
myList.ItemsSource = _myItems;
_myItems.Add(new MyItem { Name = "name", ID = "id", LastMessage = "last message" });
_myItems[0].LastMessage = "new message";
}
}
and then you don't operate on myList control anymore but on _myItems list and its items. If you add/remove item in the collection it will add/remove item in the UI, if you change property of an item it will update bound property in the UI

mvvm observablecollection and binding

I have a model:
public class Table : ViewModelBase
{
private int _id;
private string _north;
private string _east;
private string _south;
private string _west;
public int Id
{
get
{
return _id;
}
set
{
_id = value; OnPropertyChanged();
}
}
public string North
{
get { return _north; }
set { _north = value; OnPropertyChanged();}
}
public string East
{
get { return _east; }
set { _east = value; OnPropertyChanged();}
}
public string South
{
get { return _south; }
set { _south = value; OnPropertyChanged();}
}
public string West
{
get { return _west; }
set { _west = value; OnPropertyChanged();}
}
}
Also ViewModel where tables list declared:
Tables = new ObservableCollection<Table>();
And in XAML:
<ScrollViewer.Resources>
<ItemsPanelTemplate x:Name="MyWrapPanel">
<toolkit:WrapPanel MinWidth="250" Width="{Binding ViewportWidth, ElementName=MyScrollViewer}" />
</ItemsPanelTemplate>
</ScrollViewer.Resources>
<ItemsControl ItemsSource="{Binding Tables}" ItemsPanel="{StaticResource MyWrapPanel}" Grid.RowSpan="2" Grid.Row="1">
<ItemsControl.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<controls:TableControl
TableNumber="{Binding Id}"
North="{Binding North}"
East="{Binding East}"
South="{Binding South}"
West="{Binding West}"
/>
</DataTemplate>
</ItemsControl.ItemTemplate>
</ItemsControl>
</ScrollViewer>
But when I add elements to Tables list, there is all OK.
But
TableNumber="{Binding Id}"
North="{Binding North}"
East="{Binding East}"
South="{Binding South}"
West="{Binding West}"
are not bound indeed.
In the Xaml file of your user control named TableControl, add DataContext={Binding} in the root element and I think it should then work (if it's not present).
It could also be not working if you have DataContext set inside the code behind of your user control's (e.g.TableControl.xaml.cs) file to something like this.DataContext = this; which makes user control not use the DataContext of Tables collection.
You can use this SO Answer to check what exactly is in the DataContext of your user control TableControl.
Edit:
Try below also, because as per your comment, DataContext for TableControl is conflicting:
<DataTemplate>
<controls:TableControl DataContext="{Binding}"
TableNumber="{Binding Id}"
North="{Binding North}"
East="{Binding East}"
South="{Binding South}"
West="{Binding West}"
/>
</DataTemplate>

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