I feel pretty foolish for asking a seemingly easy question Sigh but for the life of me I cant figure it out.
string myString = "10/27/14 TheNextString DontWantThisString";
Assume that the second string is unknown(as in it could be any type of word). How could I get the second word after the last index of the date.
Sorry this Is probably a weird question.
var lastLine = line.Substring(idx + "date:".Length + 1, 14);
var lastChar = lastLine.Substring(lastLine.Length-1, 1);
headerName = lastLine.Substring(lastLine.LastIndexOf(lastChar), +1);
Heres some of my code for a little context if you will.
You want String.Split().
string[] delimiters = new string[] {" "};
string[] words = myString.Split(delimiters, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);
string myString = "10/27/14 TheNextString DontWantThisString";
var values = Regex.Split(myString , #"\s+");
if (values.Count > 1)
Console.WriteLine(values[1]);
This should work (haven't tested the code, but you get the idea).
String result[] = myString.split(null);
result[1] will return what you need.
See: String.SplitMethod
namespace SplitDemo
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
var myString = "10/27/14 TheNextString DontWantThisString";
var stringArray = myString.Split(default(char[]), StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);
var word = stringArray[1];
}
}
}
Something like this should work for you. This splits the string into an array, using a space as the separator, removes any empty matches, and then gets the second item.
myString.Split(new[]{' '}, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries)[1]
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms131448.aspx
Related
string a = "100-0-6-7-6-10-8-" //and so on
/////////////////////////////////////////////
//my solution
char[] delimiterChars = {'-'};
string solution = "100-0-6-7-6-10-8-";
string[] words = solution.Split(delimiterChars,System.StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);
//ok so i encounter some problems when trying to overwrite 0s, and 10s,100s etc
//so when writing data to the "solution" string it should be
//"-100--0--6--7--6--10--8-" instead of "100-0-6-7-6-10-8-"
basically, I want to separate each number and put it in a list or array
i think i got it
char[] delimiterChars = {'-'};
string text = "100-0-6-7-6-10-8-";
string[] words = text.Split(delimiterChars,System.StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);
This solution using Linq works as well.
var text="100-0-6-7-6-10-8-";
var words=text.Split("-").Where(x => !string.IsNullOrEmpty(x)).ToArray();
I have problems splitting this Line. I want to get each String between "#VAR;" and "#ENDVAR;". So at the End, there should be a output of:
Variable=Speed;Value=Fast;
Variable=Fabricator;Value=Freescale;Op==;
Later I will separate each Substring, using ";" as a delimiter but that I guess wont be that hard. This is how a line looks like:
#VAR;Variable=Speed;Value=Fast;Op==;#ENDVAR;#VAR;Variable=Fabricator;Value=Freescale;Op==;#ENDVAR;
I tried some split-options, but most of the time I just get an empty string. I also tried a Regex. But either the Regex was wrong or it wasnt suitable to my String. Probably its wrong, at school we learnt Regex different then its used in C#, so I was confused while implementing.
Regex.Match(t, #"/#VAR([a-z=a-z]*)/#ENDVAR")
Edit:
One small question: I am iterating over many lines like the one in the question. I use NoIdeas code on the line to get it in shape. The next step would be to print it as a Text-File. To print an Array I would have to loop over it. But in every iteration, when I get a new line, I overwrite the Array with the current splitted string. I put the Rest of my code in the question, would be nice if someone could help me.
string[] w ;
foreach (EA.Element theObjects in myPackageObject.Elements)
{
theObjects.Type = "Object";
foreach (EA.Element theElements in PackageHW.Elements)
{
if (theObjects.ClassfierID == theElements.ElementID)
{
t = theObjects.RunState;
w = t.Replace("#ENDVAR;", "#VAR;").Replace("#VAR;", ";").Split(new string[] { ";" }, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);
foreach (string s in w)
{
tw2.WriteLine(s);
}
}
}
}
The piece with the foreach-loop is wrong pretty sure. I need something to print each splitted t. Thanks in advance.
you can do it without regex using
str.Replace("#ENDVAR;", "#VAR;")
.Split(new string[] { "#VAR;" }, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);
and if you want to save time you can do:
str.Replace("#ENDVAR;", "#VAR;")
.Replace("#VAR;", ";")
.Split(new string[] { ";" }, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);
You can use a look ahead assertion here.
#VAR;(.*?)(?=#ENDVAR)
If your string never consists of whitespace between #VAR; and #ENDVAR; you could use the below line, this will not match empty instances of your lines.
#VAR;([^\s]+)(?=#ENDVAR)
See this demo
Answer using raw string manipulation.
IEnumerable<string> StuffFoundInside(string biggerString)
{
var closeDelimeterIndex = 0;
do
{
int openDelimeterIndex = biggerString.IndexOf("#VAR;", startingIndex);
if (openDelimeterIndex != -1)
{
closeDelimeterIndex = biggerString.IndexOf("#ENDVAR;", openDelimeterIndex);
if (closeDelimiterIndex != -1)
{
yield return biggerString.Substring(openDelimeterIndex, closeDelimeterIndex - openDelimiterIndex);
}
}
} while (closeDelimeterIndex != -1);
}
Making a list and adding each item to the list then returning the list might be faster, depending on how the code using this code would work. This allows it to terminate early, but has the coroutine overhead.
Use this regex:
(?i)#VAR;(.+?)#ENDVAR;
Group 1 in each match will be your line content.
(If you don't like regexs)
Code:
var s = "#VAR;Variable=Speed;Value=Fast;Op==;#ENDVAR;#VAR;Variable=Fabricator;Value=Freescale;Op==;#ENDVAR;";
var tokens = s.Split(new String [] {"#ENDVAR;#VAR;"}, StringSplitOptions.None);
foreach (var t in tokens)
{
var st = t.Replace("#VAR;", "").Replace("#ENDVAR;", "");
Console.WriteLine(st);
}
Output:
Variable=Speed;Value=Fast;Op==;
Variable=Fabricator;Value=Freescale;Op==;
Regex.Split works well but yields empty entries that have to be removed as shown here:
string[] result = Regex.Split(input, #"#\w+;")
.Where(s => s != "")
.ToArray();
I tried some split-options, but most of the time I just get an empty string.
In this case the requirements seem to be simpler than you're stating. Simply splitting and using linq will do your whole operation in one statement:
string test = "#VAR;Variable=Speed;Value=Fast;Op==;#ENDVAR;#VAR;Variable=Fabricator;Value=Freescale;Op==;#ENDVAR;";
List<List<string>> strings = (from s in test.Split(new string[]{"#VAR;",";#ENDVAR;"},StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries)
let s1 = s.Split(new char[]{';'},StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries).ToList<string>()
select (s1)).ToList<List<string>>();
the outpout is:
?strings[0]
Count = 3
[0]: "Variable=Speed"
[1]: "Value=Fast"
[2]: "Op=="
?strings[1]
Count = 3
[0]: "Variable=Fabricator"
[1]: "Value=Freescale"
[2]: "Op=="
To write the data to a file something like this will work:
foreach (List<string> s in strings)
{
System.IO.File.AppendAllLines("textfile1.txt", s);
}
How to solve substring issue. I have tried to code correctly but not working for me.
The file name is bad_filename.xml or good_filename.xml
what i want is to use substring to result "bad" or "good" where _filename.xml should be removed. how to do this?
From: bad_filename.xml or good_filename.xml
to: bad or good
Try this
string s = "bad_filename.xml";
string sub = s.Substring(0, s.IndexOf("_"));
string sub2 = string.Concat((s.TakeWhile(x => x != '_')));
string sub3 = s.Split('_')[0];
I've given three ways pick any one of your choice
Note: Way (1) will throw exception when string doesn't contain _ you need to check index > -1
Try this, as I have mention in Question comment.
var result = filename.Split('_')[0];
var result = filename.Split('_')[0];
Use the Path class to get the file name and string.Split to get the first part:
string fileNameWOE = Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension("bad_filename.xml");
string firstPart = fileNameWOE.Split('_')[0];
try this
string input = "bad_filename.xml"
string sub = input.Substring(0, input.IndexOf("_"));
Console.WriteLine("Substring: {0}", sub);
You can use this code for substring.
string a="bad_filename.xml ";
int index=a.IndexOf('_');
if (index != -1)
{
string filename = a.Substring(0,index);
}
output is bad
do it like this :
string[] strArr = stringFileName.Split('_');
string[] strArr = bad_filename.xml.Split('_');
strArr[0] is "bad"
and
string[] strArr = good_filename.xml.Split('_');
strArr[0] is "good"
I know this question would have been asked infinite number of times, but I'm kinda stuck.
I have a string something like
"Doc1;Doc2;Doc3;12"
it can be something like
"Doc1;Doc2;Doc3;Doc4;Doc5;56"
Its like few pieces of strings separated by semicolon, followed by a number or id.
I need to extract the number/id and the strings separately.
To be exact, I can have 2 strings: one having "Doc1;Doc2;Doc3" or "Doc1;Doc2;Doc3;Doc4" and the other having just the number/id as "12" or "34" or "45" etc.
And yeah I am using C# 3.5
I understand its a pretty easy and witty question, but this guy is stuck.
Assistance required from experts.
Regards
Anurag
string.LastIndexOf and string.Substring are the keys to what you're trying to do.
var str = "Doc1;Doc2;Doc3;12";
var ind = str.LastIndexOf(';');
var str1 = str.Substring(0, ind);
var str2 = str.Substring(ind+1);
One way:
string[] tokens = str.Split(';');
var docs = tokens.Where(s => s.StartsWith("Doc", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase));
var numbers = tokens.Where(s => s.All(Char.IsDigit));
String docs = s.Substring(0, s.LastIndexOf(';'));
String number = s.Substring(s.LastIndexOf(';') + 1);
One possible approach would be this:
var ids = new List<string>();
var nums = new List<string>();
foreach (var s in input.Split(';'))
{
int val;
if (!int.TryParse(s, out val)) { ids.Add(s); }
else { nums.Add(s); }
}
where input is something like Doc1;Doc2;Doc3;Doc4;Doc5;56. Now, ids will house all of the Doc1 like values and nums will house all of the 56 like values.
you can use StringTokenizer functionality.
http://www.c-sharpcorner.com/UploadFile/pseabury/JavaLikeStringTokenizer11232005015829AM/JavaLikeStringTokenizer.aspx
split string using ";"
StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(src1,";");
collect final String. that will be your ID.
You may try one of two options: (assuming your input string is in string str;
Approach 1
Get LastIndexOf(';')
Split the string based on the index. This will give you string and int part.
Split the string part and process it
Process the int part
Approach 2
Split the string on ;
Run a for loop - for (int i = 0; i < str.length - 2; i++) - this is the string part
Process str[length - 1] separately - this is the int part
Please take this as a starting point as there could be other approaches to implement a solution for this
string actual = "Doc1;Doc2;Doc3;12";
int lstindex = actual.LastIndexOf(';');
string strvalue = actual.Substring(0, lstindex);
string id = actual.Substring(lstindex + 1);
I have a string like this:
"http://localhost:55164/Images/photos/2/2.jpg"
I need to retrieve the filename and the 2 out of the /2/ and put them into their own strings. I've been messing around with StringBuilder and replace and substr to no avail since the filename length is variable. Anyone have a quick way to do this?
Thanks
string link = "http://localhost:55164/Images/photos/2/2.jpg"; // your link
string[] x = link.Split('/'); // split it into pieces at the slash
string filename = (x.Length >= 1) ? x[x.Length - 1] : null; // get the last part
string dir = (x.Length >= 2) ? x[x.Length - 2] : null; // get the 2nd last part
Edit, checked the array length before trying to access it's pieces like someone suggested below in the comments.
You could cheat and use the Path class. This is easier and adds extra readability at the same time.
string path = "http://localhost:55164/Images/photos/2/2.jpg";
Console.WriteLine(Path.GetFileName(path));
string[] dirSplit = Path.GetDirectoryName(path).Split('\\');
Console.WriteLine(dirSplit[dirSplit.Length - 1]);
I would suggest using the Path class:
string filename = Path.GetFileName(s);
string dir = Path.GetDirectoryName(s).GetFileName(s);
One quick way you could do with would be to split the string by the forward slash.
In this way you'll know that the last item in the array and the second-to-last item will be what you require.
Such that:
string url = "http://localhost:55164/Images/photos/2/2.jpg";
string[] urlParts = url.Split('/');
string file = urlParts[urlParts.length -1];
use Split function with '/' as separator and take 2 last elements of the array.
string s = "";
string[] arr = s.Split(new char[] { '/' }, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);
string ans = "";
if (arr.Length > 1)
ans = arr[arr.Length - 1] + arr[arr.Length - 2];
I suggest you use the System.Uri class which is tailor-made for this purpose (providing easy access to parts of a URI), e.g.,
Uri uri = new Uri("http://localhost:55164/Images/photos/2/2.jpg");
string[] segments = uri.Segments;
foreach (string segment in segments)
{
Console.WriteLine(segment.Trim('/'));
}