Consume asmx webservice in pcl - c#

I am developing an app which uses third party .asmx web service. And I am using PCL(Portable class Libraries) in my app.
So I wanted to consume those .asmx web services in my app. Problem is PCL doesn't support traditional web service viz .asmx. It supports WCF web services.
I have read many articles, they suggests me that from wsdl write WCF web service. But since all web services are third party, I need to write proxy in client app (Where web service is being called) such that it will convert WCF call to .asmx.
Also I have tried this example using PCL.
I am using this asmx web service
public class PerformLogIn : ILogInService
{
public string LogIn(string code)
{
ServiceReference1.WeatherSoapClient obj = new ServiceReference1.WeatherSoapClient();
obj.GetCityForecastByZIPAsync(code);
ServiceReference1.WeatherReturn get = new ServiceReference1.WeatherReturn();
return (get.Temperature);
}
But I am not getting any result.
So do anybody have idea how to do that??

Eureka I found it..
Use following code snippet
public class PerformLogIn : ILogInService
{
public void LogIn(string code)
{
ServiceReference1.WeatherSoapClient obj = new ServiceReference1.WeatherSoapClient(
new BasicHttpBinding(),
new EndpointAddress("http://wsf.cdyne.com/WeatherWS/Weather.asmx"));
obj.GetCityForecastByZIPAsync(code);
obj.GetCityForecastByZIPCompleted+=getResult;
}
void getResult(Object sender,GetCityForecastByZIPCompletedEventArgs e)
{
string error = null;
if (e.Error != null)
error = e.Error.Message;
else if (e.Cancelled)
error = "cancelled";
var result = e.Result;
}
}
So your response from web service is being stored in result variable. Just fetch the data whatever needed and return it to calling client.

Related

C# WCF Service Get Status Code in Client from One way Service

I have a WCF service which has a method named ArchiveFile(string fileName) which basically archives files. I have created a proxy project using svcutil and added its reference created in my client application and is consuming the service as follows:
var binding = new WSHttpBinding { Security = new WSHttpSecurity() { Mode = SecurityMode.None } };
var address = new EndpointAddress(this.TargetUrl);
var fileService = new FileServiceClient(binding, address);'
I want to know how do I determine the Http Status Code (200 - OK or any other) for the WCF Service call.
We can get the http status code through WebOperationContext Class:
WebOperationContext statuscode = WebOperationContext.Current;
Console.WriteLine(statuscode.OutgoingResponse.StatusCode);
For more information about WebOperationContext,please refer to the following link:
https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.servicemodel.web.weboperationcontext?view=netframework-4.8

Calling SignalR from API at another project - No error nor notification

I have a WebSite integrated with SignalR. It functions well, and it has a button which sends popup notification to all clients who are online. It works well when I click on the button.
My API is in another project but in the same Solution. I want to send the above notification by calling from the API side. Basically, a mobile app will send a request to API and then API will send a notification to all online web clients.
Below code runs and not gives the notification nor any error.
Is this fundamentally correct? Appreciate your help
API code (at WebAPI project)
[HttpGet]
public IEnumerable<string> WatchMe(int record_id)
{
GMapChatHub sendmsg = new GMapChatHub();
sendmsg.sendHelpMessage(record_id.ToString());
return "Done";
}
C# code (at Web project)
namespace GMapChat
{
public class GMapChatHub : Hub
{
public void sendHelpMessage(string token)
{
var context = GlobalHost.ConnectionManager.GetHubContext<GMapChatHub>();
context.Clients.All.helpMessageReceived(token, "Test help message");
}
}
}
Home.aspx file (at Web project)
var chat = $.connection.gMapChatHub;
$(document).ready(function () {
chat.client.helpMessageReceived = function (token,msg) {
console.log("helpMessageReceived: " + msg);
$('#helpMessageBody').html(msg)
$('#helpModal').modal('toggle');
};
}
You can not call that hub directly. Firs you need to install the .net client for SignalR from nuget. Then you need to initialize it like this :
[HttpGet]
public IEnumerable<string> WatchMe(int record_id)
{
using (var hubConnection = new HubConnection("your local host address"))
{
IHubProxy proxy= hubConnection.CreateHubProxy("GMapChatHub");
await hubConnection.Start();
proxy.Invoke("sendHelpMessage",record_id.ToString()); // invoke server method
}
// return sth. IEnumerable<string>
}
And opening a new connection per request may not be good idea you may make it per session (if you use) or static or time fashioned.

How can I call a method when my web API is initialized?

I am building a web API that will serve as a connector between a 3rd-party application and mine.
This application will be running on a server and will be receiving POST requests from the 3rd-party application and sending POST requests of its own as a response.
Before it starts sending these requests, my web API needs to make a POST to the 3rd-party service, so it can be registered and received an authorization token, that it will be used on the requests it sends back, kinda similar to an OAuth token, from what I understand.
Since my code is all inside an HttpPost method, it only gets activated when it receives a call, and that part work as expected. When the service is authenticated and is receiving requests, is fine. The problem is when my service or the 3rd-party is restarted or something, the current token is made invalid or lost and a new one needs to be requested again.
What I wish to do is make that the call to register my service and receive the token is sent when the service starts, automatically.
Currently I am doing a manual call to trigger when my service needs to be registered, but that make it necessary for me to be at my computer to do so, and the connection is not make until I call that request.
Here is a sample of my code:
public class Controller : ApiController
{
static string SessionToken = "";
[HttpPost]
[Route("connector/webhook")]
public async Task<HttpStatusCode> Webhook(UpdateContentRequestBody body)
{
var NO_ERROR = 0;
try
{
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(SessionToken))
{
// This registers my service.
var registerConector = ConectorOSCCApi.RegisterConector();
if (respostaRegistrarConector.ErrorCode != NO_ERROR)
{
throw new Exception();
}
SessionToken = registerConector.SessionToken;
}
ConectorApi.KeepAliveRequest(SessionToken);
RepeatKeepAlive();
ProccessDataAndSendResponseRequest(body);
return HttpStatusCode.OK;
}
catch (Exception e)
{
SessionToken = "";
return HttpStatusCode.InternalServerError;
}
I want the method to register the service to run without the need of a call to "connector/webhook", but the rest of the processing and response to only happens when such a call is received. How can I do that?
EDIT:
My code is inside a ASP.NET Web Application.
I am using .NET Framework 4.5 and hosting my web application on IIS.
This should do it for you :)
public class Controller : ApiController
{
static string _sessionToken = "";
static string SessionToken
{
get
{
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(_sessionToken))
{
InitToken();
}
return _sessionToken
}
}
void InitToken()
{
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(_sessionToken))
{
// This registers my service.
var registerConector = ConectorOSCCApi.RegisterConector();
if (respostaRegistrarConector.ErrorCode != NO_ERROR)
{
throw new Exception();
}
_sessionToken = registerConector.SessionToken;
}
}
public Controller() : base()
{
InitToken();
// anything else
}
[HttpPost]
[Route("connector/webhook")]
public async Task<HttpStatusCode> Webhook(UpdateContentRequestBody body)
{
var NO_ERROR = 0;
try
{
ConectorApi.KeepAliveRequest(SessionToken);
RepeatKeepAlive();
ProccessDataAndSendResponseRequest(body);
return HttpStatusCode.OK;
}
catch (Exception e)
{
SessionToken = "";
return HttpStatusCode.InternalServerError;
}
}
}
You don't need to wait for a request to your service to request a token.
Prerequisites : make sure you know what error code you receive from the third party API if your token is no longer correct.
When your API initializes, you will have a method available, ApplicationStart or something else in Startup.cs, depending on version, setup etc. Use that method to request the token from the third party API. Cache the token in the application level cache.
An example of caching can be found here: Caching Data in Web API
When your application receives a request, grab the token from the cache and issue the call to the third part API. If everything works, happy days. If it fails with token issue error code, then re-issue the token request and try again this time with the fresh token. Replace the cached token with the new one.
So basically, keep using a token until it fails, then automatically request a new one and update it. This way you don't need to be there to request the token manually.
You could wrap up this token logic into a service class so you don't have a lot to do in the endpoints.

WCF proxy class creating null values

I have some problem on a WCF proxy class (not sure if it's the proxy or the service class), here is the context:
I have a WCF service that I consume on a web application, this service calls another service and then process the response to take it back to the web app. Here is the construction of that method
public CreateProjectResponse CreateNewProject(List<CreateProjectRequestProject> projects)
{
ServiceHelper helper = new ServiceHelper();
CreateProjectResponse response = helper.CreateNewProject(projects);
return response;
}
Everything is just fine up to the response object assignation. I have my correct list of "CreateProjectResponseProject" objects. The problem is that after the return statement I see that the service class is creating a NEW set of "CreateProjectResponseProject" objects as if it's calling the constructor again and assigning the default values (null in this case).
Does anyone have an idea what can be happening? I have been researching and don't seem to find any related solution. BTW... this process was working before, nothing have changed on the solution. Hope someone can help. Thanks!
EDIT: Here is the code for the helper class:
public class ServiceHelper
{
public CreateProjectResponse CreateNewProject(List<CreateProjectRequestProject> projects)
{
CreateProjectRequest request = new CreateProjectRequest();
CreateProjectResponse response = new CreateProjectResponse();
ProjectCreator create = new ProjectCreator();
WebServiceConfig configs = new WebServiceConfig();
request.Projects = projects;
configs.Password = "XXXXXXX";
configs.Username = "USER";
configs.RemoteAddress = "https://server/listener/connector";
configs.EndpoingConfig = "CreateProjectEndpoint";
try
{
response = create.CreateProject(configs, request);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
string messageError = "unable to create project:" + ex.Message.ToString();
}
return response;
}
}
I was using the WCF service as an intermediate to communicate to another service, I removed the intermediate and called my helper class directly from the web application (with the proper endpoint config) and everything works fine now.

How to add security to a EF 5.0 Code First WCF DataService

I created several POCO then created a DbContext (FooDbContext) - I then created a DataService class device from DataService< FooDbContext > calll FooDatService. I can access all my data in my silverlight app and if I start a Web Browser I can access it through the URL as expected. Now I want to allow to the DataService only after a successful login.
I've blogged on that like 3 years ago
http://netpl.blogspot.com/2010/04/aspnet-forms-authentication-sharing-for.html
The idea is to reuse the forms cookie to guard your invocations so that only logged in users are allowed to call the service.
You can add a service authorization manager to your WCF service to put all methods and endpoints of that service under access control, without modifying any of the implementation of the service.
Creating and starting your WCF service:
Uri[] restUris = new Uri[] { new Uri(baseUri, "Api/v1/") };
// substitute your service host type here. I'm using WCF OData DataServiceHost
restAPIServiceHost = new DataServiceHost(typeof(API.RestAPIService), restUris);
var saz = restAPIServiceHost.Description.Behaviors.Find<ServiceAuthorizationBehavior>();
if (saz == null)
{
saz = new ServiceAuthorizationBehavior();
restAPIServiceHost.Description.Behaviors.Add(saz);
}
saz.ServiceAuthorizationManager = new MyServiceAuthorizationManager();
restAPIServiceHost.Open();
The above can also be done via web.config magic.
In your MyServiceAuthorizationManager implementation:
public class MyServiceAuthorizationManager: System.ServiceModel.ServiceAuthorizationManager
{
public override bool CheckAccess(OperationContext operationContext, ref Message message)
{
var reqProp = message.Properties[HttpRequestMessageProperty.Name] as HttpRequestMessageProperty;
var authHeader = new AuthorizationHeader(reqProp.Headers[HttpRequestHeader.Authorization]);
bool authorized = // your code to decide if caller is authorized;
if (!authorized)
{
var webContext = new WebOperationContext(operationContext);
webContext.OutgoingResponse.StatusCode = HttpStatusCode.Unauthorized;
// optional: give caller hints where to go to login
webContext.OutgoingResponse.Headers.Add( HttpResponseHeader.WwwAuthenticate, String.Format("Bearer realm=\"{0}\"", baseUri.AbsoluteUri));
}
return authorized;
}
}
This CheckAccess method will be called for every request received by your WCF service, before the request is dispatched to the WCF implementation methods.

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