Develop Reference

Duplicating PDF pages creates corrupted file

My program is suppost to take a single paged PDF document and duplicating the page while adding some content from an Excel table.
Everything works for editing the first page, but beyond that it creates a corrupt PDF file.
I used an if else statement in the foreach loop that is iteraing trough the excel table(for every row it creates a new page and adds it).
What it does is that there are two same copies of content on every page. The if else statement simply add the content once on the upper and the next on the lowe half and so on.
Here is the code:(ignore the non-english comments)
// open the reader
PdfReader reader = new PdfReader(btn_izberiPole.Content.ToString());
iTextSharp.text.Rectangle size = reader.GetPageSizeWithRotation(1);
Document document = new Document(size);
// open the writer
FileStream fs = new FileStream(btn_izberiCiljnoMapo.Content.ToString(), FileMode.Create, FileAccess.Write); //todo: preveri če je odprto
PdfWriter writer = PdfWriter.GetInstance(document, fs);
document.Open();
int count = 1;
var stamper = new PdfStamper(reader, fs);
foreach (string sifra in seznamSifer) //iterates trough every number to be added
{
if (count % 2 != 0) //za prvo polovico pol
{
// the pdf content
PdfContentByte cb = writer.DirectContent;
PdfImportedPage page = writer.GetImportedPage(reader, 1); //add old page
cb.AddTemplate(page, 0, 0);
var pdfContentByte = stamper.GetOverContent(1);
//prvi je sivi
iTextSharp.text.Image barcode = iTextSharp.text.Image.GetInstance(izdelajCrtnoKodo(System.Drawing.Color.LightGray, sifra), System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg);
//barcode.ScaleToFit(200f, 15f); //tole za velikost zgornjih črtnih kod
barcode.SetAbsolutePosition(80, 235.9f);
barcode.ScaleAbsolute(new iTextSharp.text.Rectangle(91, 9.4f));
pdfContentByte.AddImage(barcode);
//druga crtna koda
barcode = iTextSharp.text.Image.GetInstance(izdelajCrtnoKodo(System.Drawing.Color.White, sifra), System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg);
barcode.ScaleAbsolute(new iTextSharp.text.Rectangle(91, 9.4f));
barcode.SetAbsolutePosition(367, 217.4f);
pdfContentByte.AddImage(barcode);
//tretja crtna koda
barcode.ScaleAbsolute(new iTextSharp.text.Rectangle(79.4f, 8.5f)); //tole za velikost spodnje črtne kode //
barcode.SetAbsolutePosition(381.5f, 172.6f);
pdfContentByte.AddImage(barcode);
}
else //za drugo polovico
{
// the pdf content
PdfContentByte cb = writer.DirectContent;
PdfImportedPage page = writer.GetImportedPage(reader, 1); //add old page
cb.AddTemplate(page, 0, 0);
// var stamper = new PdfStamper(reader, fs);
var pdfContentByte = stamper.GetOverContent(1);
//prvi je sivi
iTextSharp.text.Image barcode = iTextSharp.text.Image.GetInstance(izdelajCrtnoKodo(System.Drawing.Color.LightGray, sifra), System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg);
barcode.SetAbsolutePosition(80, 35.9f); //org 235.9f
barcode.ScaleAbsolute(new iTextSharp.text.Rectangle(91, 9.4f));
pdfContentByte.AddImage(barcode);
//druga crtna koda
barcode = iTextSharp.text.Image.GetInstance(izdelajCrtnoKodo(System.Drawing.Color.White, sifra), System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg);
barcode.ScaleAbsolute(new iTextSharp.text.Rectangle(91, 9.4f));
barcode.SetAbsolutePosition(367, 217.4f);
pdfContentByte.AddImage(barcode);
//tretja crtna koda
barcode.ScaleAbsolute(new iTextSharp.text.Rectangle(79.4f, 8.5f)); //tole za velikost spodnje črtne kode //
barcode.SetAbsolutePosition(381.5f, 172.6f);
pdfContentByte.AddImage(barcode);
// stamper.Close(); //tale more bit namesto doc.close
document.NewPage();
}
count++;
/* if (count == 5) */break;
}
stamper.Close(); //tale more bit namesto doc.close
I tried several combinations by adding the file stream to be created in loop each time and some other methods. None worked so far. Any suggestions?
EDIT: I removed PDF stamper and used only writer for adding content.
One last problem I am encountering: document.Add(image) is adding images below the main layer. I can select those images in PDF but they are not visible. How can I solve this?
LAST EDIT: I solved this by using pdfContentByte.AddImage(barcode) instead of document.Add(barcode)
Thank you for your help guys! Next time I will for sure read the documentation first.

Annotations not copying when combining 2 Pdfs [duplicate]

I have the following problem when printing the pdf file after merge, the pdf documents get cut off.
Sometimes this happens because the documents aren't 8.5 x 11
they might be like 11 x 17.
Can we make it detect the page size and then use that same page size for those documents?
Or, if not, is it possible to have it fit to page?
Following is the code:
package com.sumit.program;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import com.itextpdf.text.Document;
import com.itextpdf.text.PageSize;
import com.itextpdf.text.Rectangle;
import com.itextpdf.text.pdf.BaseFont;
import com.itextpdf.text.pdf.PdfContentByte;
import com.itextpdf.text.pdf.PdfImportedPage;
import com.itextpdf.text.pdf.PdfReader;
import com.itextpdf.text.pdf.PdfWriter;
public class MergePdf {
public static void main(String[] args) {
try {
List<InputStream> pdfs = new ArrayList<InputStream>();
pdfs.add(new FileInputStream("C:\\Documents and Settings\\Sumit\\Desktop\\NewEcnProject\\Document1.pdf"));
pdfs.add(new FileInputStream("C:\\Documents and Settings\\Sumit\\Desktop\\NewEcnProject\\Landscape.pdf"));
OutputStream output = new FileOutputStream("C:\\Documents and Settings\\Sumit\\Desktop\\NewEcnProject\\merge1.pdf");
MergePdf.concatPDFs(pdfs, output, true);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public static void concatPDFs(List<InputStream> streamOfPDFFiles,
OutputStream outputStream, boolean paginate) {
Document document = new Document();
try {
List<InputStream> pdfs = streamOfPDFFiles;
List<PdfReader> readers = new ArrayList<PdfReader>();
int totalPages = 0;
Iterator<InputStream> iteratorPDFs = pdfs.iterator();
// Create Readers for the pdfs.
int i=1;
while (iteratorPDFs.hasNext()) {
InputStream pdf = iteratorPDFs.next();
PdfReader pdfReader = new PdfReader(pdf);
System.out.println("Page size is "+pdfReader.getPageSize(1));
readers.add(pdfReader);
totalPages += pdfReader.getNumberOfPages();
i++;
}
// Create a writer for the outputstream
PdfWriter writer = PdfWriter.getInstance(document, outputStream);
writer.setCompressionLevel(9);
document.open();
BaseFont bf = BaseFont.createFont(BaseFont.HELVETICA,
BaseFont.CP1252, BaseFont.NOT_EMBEDDED);
PdfContentByte cb = writer.getDirectContent(); // Holds the PDF data
PdfImportedPage page;
int currentPageNumber = 0;
int pageOfCurrentReaderPDF = 0;
Iterator<PdfReader> iteratorPDFReader = readers.iterator();
// Loop through the PDF files and add to the output.
while (iteratorPDFReader.hasNext()) {
PdfReader pdfReader = iteratorPDFReader.next();
// Create a new page in the target for each source page.
System.out.println("No. of pages "+pdfReader.getNumberOfPages());
i=0;
while (pageOfCurrentReaderPDF < pdfReader.getNumberOfPages()) {
Rectangle r=pdfReader.getPageSize(pdfReader.getPageN(pageOfCurrentReaderPDF+1));
if(r.getWidth()==792.0 && r.getHeight()==612.0)
document.setPageSize(PageSize.A4.rotate());
else
document.setPageSize(PageSize.A4);
document.newPage();
pageOfCurrentReaderPDF++;
currentPageNumber++;
i++;
page = writer.getImportedPage(pdfReader,
pageOfCurrentReaderPDF);
System.out.println("Width is "+page.getWidth());
System.out.println("Height is "+page.getHeight());
cb.newlineText();
cb.addTemplate(page, 0, 0);
// Code for pagination.
if (paginate) {
cb.beginText();
cb.setFontAndSize(bf, 9);
cb.showTextAligned(PdfContentByte.ALIGN_CENTER, ""
+ currentPageNumber + " of " + totalPages, 520,
5, 0);
cb.endText();
}
}
pageOfCurrentReaderPDF = 0;
}
outputStream.flush();
document.close();
outputStream.close();
System.out.println("Merging of Pdfs is done.......");
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (document.isOpen())
document.close();
try {
if (outputStream != null)
outputStream.close();
} catch (IOException ioe) {
ioe.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}

Using the Document and PdfWriter class in combination with the addTemplate() method to merge documents is a bad idea. That's not what the addTemplate() method is meant for. You have explicitly or implicitly defined the page size for the Document you are working with. With the addTemplate() method, you add PdfImportedPage instances, and
when you add a new page with the same page size and rotation, you throw away all interactivity that exists in that page, but otherwise all is well,
when you add a new page with a different page size and rotation, you get the result you describe. Because of the difference in size, the imported page and the new page do not match. Parts get cut off, extra margins appear, rotations are different, etc.
This is all explained in chapter 6 of my book. You should use PdfCopy instead of PdfWriter. See for instance the FillFlattenMerge2 example:
Document document = new Document();
PdfCopy copy = new PdfSmartCopy(document, new FileOutputStream(dest));
document.open();
PdfReader reader;
String line = br.readLine();
// loop over readers
// add the PDF to PdfCopy
reader = new PdfReader(baos.toByteArray());
copy.addDocument(reader);
reader.close();
// end loop
document.close();
In your case, you also need to add page numbers, you can do this in a second go, as is done in the StampPageXofY example:
PdfReader reader = new PdfReader(src);
int n = reader.getNumberOfPages();
PdfStamper stamper = new PdfStamper(reader, new FileOutputStream(dest));
PdfContentByte pagecontent;
for (int i = 0; i < n; ) {
pagecontent = stamper.getOverContent(++i);
ColumnText.showTextAligned(pagecontent, Element.ALIGN_RIGHT,
new Phrase(String.format("page %s of %s", i, n)), 559, 806, 0);
}
stamper.close();
reader.close();
Or you can add them while merging, as is done in the MergeWithToc example.
Document document = new Document();
PdfCopy copy = new PdfCopy(document, new FileOutputStream(filename));
PageStamp stamp;
document.open();
int n;
int pageNo = 0;
PdfImportedPage page;
Chunk chunk;
for (Map.Entry<String, PdfReader> entry : filesToMerge.entrySet()) {
n = entry.getValue().getNumberOfPages();
for (int i = 0; i < n; ) {
pageNo++;
page = copy.getImportedPage(entry.getValue(), ++i);
stamp = copy.createPageStamp(page);
chunk = new Chunk(String.format("Page %d", pageNo));
if (i == 1)
chunk.setLocalDestination("p" + pageNo);
ColumnText.showTextAligned(stamp.getUnderContent(),
Element.ALIGN_RIGHT, new Phrase(chunk),
559, 810, 0);
stamp.alterContents();
copy.addPage(page);
}
}
document.close();
for (PdfReader r : filesToMerge.values()) {
r.close();
}
reader.close();
I strongly advise against using PdfWriter to merge documents! It's not impossible if you change the page size and the rotation of the page in the Document class, but you're making it harder on yourself. Moreover: using PdfWriter also throws away all interactivity (links, annotations,...) that exists in the pages you're merging. Your customer may experience that as a bug.

iText Sharp in merge Excel file

I merged two PDF files into one PDF file using iText Sharp . But is it possible to merge excel file into PDF file using iText Sharp also? i tried many times but it doesn't work for me.Here is my PDF Merge code:
protected void btnMerge_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (file1.HasFile && file2.HasFile)
{
PdfReader pdfReader1 = new PdfReader(file1.PostedFile.InputStream);
PdfReader pdfReader2 = new PdfReader(file2.PostedFile.InputStream);
List<PdfReader> readerList = new List<PdfReader>();
readerList.Add(pdfReader1);
readerList.Add(pdfReader2);
//Define a new output document and its size, type
Document document = new Document(PageSize.A4, 0, 0, 0, 0);
//Get instance response output stream to write output file.
PdfWriter writer = PdfWriter.GetInstance(document, Response.OutputStream);
document.Open();
foreach (PdfReader reader in readerList)
{
for (int i = 1; i <= reader.NumberOfPages; i++)
{
PdfImportedPage page = writer.GetImportedPage(reader, i);
document.Add(iTextSharp.text.Image.GetInstance(page));
}
}
document.Close();
Response.AppendHeader("content-disposition", "inline; filename=OutPut.pdf");
Response.ContentType = "application/pdf";
}
}
private void MergePDFs(string outPutFilePath, params string[] filesPath)
{
List<PdfReader> readerList = new List<PdfReader>();
foreach (string filePath in filesPath)
{
PdfReader pdfReader = new PdfReader(filePath);
readerList.Add(pdfReader);
}
//Define a new output document and its size, type
Document document = new Document(PageSize.A4, 0, 0, 0, 0);
//Create blank output pdf file and get the stream to write on it.
PdfWriter writer = PdfWriter.GetInstance(document, new FileStream(outPutFilePath, FileMode.Create));
document.Open();
foreach (PdfReader reader in readerList)
{
for (int i = 1; i <= reader.NumberOfPages; i++)
{
PdfImportedPage page = writer.GetImportedPage(reader, i);
document.Add(iTextSharp.text.Image.GetInstance(page));
}
}
document.Close();
}
}
}

Adding multiple pdf files to an existing one using itextsharp

I am trying to read some pdf files page by page and add the pages to an existing pdf using itextsharp. Here is my solution:
string path2 = Server.MapPath("~/2.pdf");
PdfReader reader = null;
iTextSharp.text.Document document = null;
PdfCopy pdfCopyProvider = null;
PdfImportedPage importedPage = null;
foreach (var pdfName in pdfNames)
{
path1 = Path.Combine(Server.MapPath("~/Files/Pdf/temp/"), pdfName);
reader = new PdfReader(path1);
for (int pageIndex = 1; pageIndex <= reader.NumberOfPages; pageIndex++)
{
document = new iTextSharp.text.Document(reader.GetPageSizeWithRotation(pageIndex));
pdfCopyProvider = new PdfCopy(document, new System.IO.FileStream(path2, System.IO.FileMode.Append));
document.Open();
importedPage = pdfCopyProvider.GetImportedPage(reader, pageIndex);
iTextSharp.text.Image image = iTextSharp.text.Image.GetInstance(importedPage);
pdfCopyProvider.AddPage(importedPage);
}
reader.Close();
document.Close();
}
But the output pdf just contains the pages of last pdf in the foreach loop.

ITextSharp insert text to an existing pdf

The title sums it all.
I want to add a text to an existing PDF file using iTextSharp, however i can't find how to do it anywhere in the web...
PS: I cannot use PDF forms.

I found a way to do it (dont know if it is the best but it works)
string oldFile = "oldFile.pdf";
string newFile = "newFile.pdf";
// open the reader
PdfReader reader = new PdfReader(oldFile);
Rectangle size = reader.GetPageSizeWithRotation(1);
Document document = new Document(size);
// open the writer
FileStream fs = new FileStream(newFile, FileMode.Create, FileAccess.Write);
PdfWriter writer = PdfWriter.GetInstance(document, fs);
document.Open();
// the pdf content
PdfContentByte cb = writer.DirectContent;
// select the font properties
BaseFont bf = BaseFont.CreateFont(BaseFont.HELVETICA, BaseFont.CP1252,BaseFont.NOT_EMBEDDED);
cb.SetColorFill(BaseColor.DARK_GRAY);
cb.SetFontAndSize(bf, 8);
// write the text in the pdf content
cb.BeginText();
string text = "Some random blablablabla...";
// put the alignment and coordinates here
cb.ShowTextAligned(1, text, 520, 640, 0);
cb.EndText();
cb.BeginText();
text = "Other random blabla...";
// put the alignment and coordinates here
cb.ShowTextAligned(2, text, 100, 200, 0);
cb.EndText();
// create the new page and add it to the pdf
PdfImportedPage page = writer.GetImportedPage(reader, 1);
cb.AddTemplate(page, 0, 0);
// close the streams and voilá the file should be changed :)
document.Close();
fs.Close();
writer.Close();
reader.Close();
I hope this can be usefull for someone =) (and post here any errors)

In addition to the excellent answers above, the following shows how to add text to each page of a multi-page document:
using (var reader = new PdfReader(#"C:\Input.pdf"))
{
using (var fileStream = new FileStream(#"C:\Output.pdf", FileMode.Create, FileAccess.Write))
{
var document = new Document(reader.GetPageSizeWithRotation(1));
var writer = PdfWriter.GetInstance(document, fileStream);
document.Open();
for (var i = 1; i <= reader.NumberOfPages; i++)
{
document.NewPage();
var baseFont = BaseFont.CreateFont(BaseFont.HELVETICA_BOLD, BaseFont.CP1252, BaseFont.NOT_EMBEDDED);
var importedPage = writer.GetImportedPage(reader, i);
var contentByte = writer.DirectContent;
contentByte.BeginText();
contentByte.SetFontAndSize(baseFont, 12);
var multiLineString = "Hello,\r\nWorld!".Split('\n');
foreach (var line in multiLineString)
{
contentByte.ShowTextAligned(PdfContentByte.ALIGN_LEFT, line, 200, 200, 0);
}
contentByte.EndText();
contentByte.AddTemplate(importedPage, 0, 0);
}
document.Close();
writer.Close();
}
}

This worked for me and includes using OutputStream:
PdfReader reader = new PdfReader(new RandomAccessFileOrArray(Request.MapPath("Template.pdf")), null);
Rectangle size = reader.GetPageSizeWithRotation(1);
using (Stream outStream = Response.OutputStream)
{
Document document = new Document(size);
PdfWriter writer = PdfWriter.GetInstance(document, outStream);
document.Open();
try
{
PdfContentByte cb = writer.DirectContent;
cb.BeginText();
try
{
cb.SetFontAndSize(BaseFont.CreateFont(), 12);
cb.SetTextMatrix(110, 110);
cb.ShowText("aaa");
}
finally
{
cb.EndText();
}
PdfImportedPage page = writer.GetImportedPage(reader, 1);
cb.AddTemplate(page, 0, 0);
}
finally
{
document.Close();
writer.Close();
reader.Close();
}
}

Here is a method that uses stamper and absolute coordinates showed in the different PDF clients (Adobe, FoxIt and etc. )
public static void AddTextToPdf(string inputPdfPath, string outputPdfPath, string textToAdd, System.Drawing.Point point)
{
//variables
string pathin = inputPdfPath;
string pathout = outputPdfPath;
//create PdfReader object to read from the existing document
using (PdfReader reader = new PdfReader(pathin))
//create PdfStamper object to write to get the pages from reader
using (PdfStamper stamper = new PdfStamper(reader, new FileStream(pathout, FileMode.Create)))
{
//select two pages from the original document
reader.SelectPages("1-2");
//gettins the page size in order to substract from the iTextSharp coordinates
var pageSize = reader.GetPageSize(1);
// PdfContentByte from stamper to add content to the pages over the original content
PdfContentByte pbover = stamper.GetOverContent(1);
//add content to the page using ColumnText
Font font = new Font();
font.Size = 45;
//setting up the X and Y coordinates of the document
int x = point.X;
int y = point.Y;
y = (int) (pageSize.Height - y);
ColumnText.ShowTextAligned(pbover, Element.ALIGN_CENTER, new Phrase(textToAdd, font), x, y, 0);
}
}

Here is a method To print over images:
taken from here.
Use a different layer for your text you're putting over the images, and also make sure to use the GetOverContent() method.
string oldFile = "FileWithImages.pdf";
string watermarkedFile = "Layers.pdf";
// Creating watermark on a separate layer
// Creating iTextSharp.text.pdf.PdfReader object to read the Existing PDF Document
PdfReader reader1 = new PdfReader(oldFile);
using (FileStream fs = new FileStream(watermarkedFile, FileMode.Create, FileAccess.Write, FileShare.None))
// Creating iTextSharp.text.pdf.PdfStamper object to write Data from iTextSharp.text.pdf.PdfReader object to FileStream object
using (PdfStamper stamper = new PdfStamper(reader1, fs))
{
// Getting total number of pages of the Existing Document
int pageCount = reader1.NumberOfPages;
// Create New Layer for Watermark
PdfLayer layer = new PdfLayer("Layer", stamper.Writer);
// Loop through each Page
for (int i = 1; i <= pageCount; i++)
{
// Getting the Page Size
Rectangle rect = reader1.GetPageSize(i);
// Get the ContentByte object
PdfContentByte cb = stamper.GetOverContent(i);
// Tell the cb that the next commands should be "bound" to this new layer
cb.BeginLayer(layer);
BaseFont bf = BaseFont.CreateFont(BaseFont.HELVETICA, BaseFont.CP1252, BaseFont.NOT_EMBEDDED);
cb.SetColorFill(BaseColor.RED);
cb.SetFontAndSize(bf, 100);
cb.BeginText();
cb.ShowTextAligned(PdfContentByte.ALIGN_CENTER, "Some random blablablabla...", rect.Width / 2, rect.Height / 2, - 90);
cb.EndText();
// Close the layer
cb.EndLayer();
}
}