Good day,
I have this code which upload an image to Google drive from file, everything works well:
// Create a new file on Google Drive
using (var fsSource = new FileStream(UploadFileName, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read))
{
// Create a new file, with metadata and stream.
var request = service.Files.Create(fileMetadata, fsSource, "image/jpg");
request.Fields = "*";
var results = await request.UploadAsync(CancellationToken.None);
}
Now I want to do some image manipulation before uploading so that I could convert the image to jpeg if the image is in another format (png or bmp for example) or resize the image, so I changed the file to stream for manipulation, I don't want to save it locally again because the code could be used on a website on mobiles, that's why I am saving to stream.
using (MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream())
{
Image img = Image.FromFile(uploadfileName);
img.Save(ms, ImageFormat.Jpeg);
}
How can I now upload this ms stream to Google Drive?
Thanks for any clue, I'm not an expect in field.
Thanks all for assistance.
The answer suggested by canton7 works:
Just set ms.Position = 0, so that the next read starts reading from the beginning of the stream, then use it in place of your fsSource in your first snippet
i needed to send bitmap into my chat application soo my idea was save it into a temporaty folder and from there upload it like my drag and drop image thats already working. but when it saves the bitmap in windows fileviewer i can see thumbnail but everywhere else its empty any idea where the problem could be or how to do this any better way? thanks in advance.
here is a video so you can better understand ^^ https://youtu.be/p0t2byTRN58
string temp = Directory.GetParent(Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.ApplicationData)).FullName + #"\Luxray\" + #"\clipboardimg.png";
if (File.Exists(temp))
{
File.Delete(temp);
}
BitmapSource bmpSource = Clipboard.GetImage();
MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream();
FileStream stream = new FileStream(temp, FileMode.Create);
BitmapEncoder encoder = new PngBitmapEncoder();
encoder.Frames.Add(BitmapFrame.Create(bmpSource));
encoder.Save(stream);
stream.Close();
this code runs right after if statment that checks if clipboard has bitmap inside and ctrl+v was pressed in the video it is after msgbox with "img sent" pops up.
What are you trying to achieve? if you're trying to save a clipboard image to file the below code works for me:
var img = System.Windows.Forms.Clipboard.GetImage();
img.Save(savePath, ImageFormat.Png);
Trying to figure out how to take a memoryStream and return images using Ghost Script. Here's the code as well as the error I'm getting once I execute rasterizer.Open:
public static System.Drawing.Image PDFToImage(MemoryStream inputMS)
{
GhostscriptRasterizer rasterizer = null;
GhostscriptVersionInfo version = null;
if (Environment.Is64BitProcess)
version = new GhostscriptVersionInfo(
new Version(0, 0, 0), #"C:\Program Files\gs\gs9.20\bin\gswin64.exe",
string.Empty, GhostscriptLicense.GPL);
else
version = new GhostscriptVersionInfo(
new Version(0, 0, 0), #"C:\Program Files (x86)\gs\gs9.20\bin\gswin32.exe",
string.Empty, GhostscriptLicense.GPL);
int dpi = 96;
System.Drawing.Image img = null;
using (rasterizer = new GhostscriptRasterizer())
{
rasterizer.Open(inputMS, version, true);
for (int i = 1; i <= rasterizer.PageCount; i++)
{
using (MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream())
{
img = rasterizer.GetPage(dpi, dpi, i);
img.Save(ms, ImageFormat.Jpeg);
ms.Close();
}
}
rasterizer.Close();
}
return img;
}
The problem is that you are pointing to exe file instead of dll. When you replace 'gswin64.exe' to 'gsdll64.dll' (a same for 32 bit verion) your code should work.
Well, Ghostscript is telling you it can't open the file '/config:C:\Users\Sean.McNary\ApexRemington\.vs\config\applicationhosts.config' because (not entirely unsurprisingly with such a garbled filename), it can't find the file.
I presume you are using some kind of wrapper around Ghostscript (which is a DLL written in C), because you are apparently using C#, it would help if you were to state what you are using there.
It 'looks like' whatever wrapper you are using, it expects to be given an input filename, and simply passes that to Ghostscript. While it is possible to pass data from memory to Ghostscript, and to have the rendered result returned in memory, you should be aware that if the input is a PDF file you aren't saving anything, because Ghostscript will spool the whole input to a temporary file before processing it You have to seek around a PDF file, so you need to have random access, hence its written out as a file.
You are going to have to debug into your wrapper and see what its doing.
I'm developing a control where user can set an image and i want this this to be as user friendly as possible - so support for copy & paste, drag & drop.
I've got this part working using IDataObjects, testing for fileformats of FileDrop, FileContents (eg from outlook), and bitmap eg:
private void GetImageFromIDataObject(IDataObject myIDO)
{
string[] dataformats = myIDO.GetFormats();
Boolean GotImage = false;
foreach (string df in dataformats)
{
if (df == DataFormats.FileDrop)
{
// code here
}
if (df == DataFormats.Bitmap)
{
// Source of my problem here... this gets & displays image but
// how do I then convert from here ?
ImageSource myIS = Utilities.MyImaging.ImageFromClipboardDib();
ImgPerson.Source = myIS;
}
}
}
The ImageFromClipboard code is Thomas Levesque's as referenced in the answer to this SO question wpf InteropBitmap to bitmap
http://www.thomaslevesque.com/2009/02/05/wpf-paste-an-image-from-the-clipboard/
No matter how I get the image onto ImgPerson, this part is working fine; image displays nicely.
When user presses save I need to convert the image to a bytearray and send to a WCF server which will save to server - as in, reconstruct the bytearray into an image and save it in a folder.
For all formats of drag & drop, copy & paste the image is some form of System.Windows.Media.Imaging.BitmapImage.
Except for those involving the clipboard which using Thomas's code becomes System.Windows.Media.Imaging.BitmapFrameDecode.
If I avoid Thomas's code and use:
BitmapSource myBS = Clipboard.GetImage();
ImgPerson.Source = myBS;
I get a System.Windows.Interop.InteropBitmap.
I can't figure out how to work with these; to get them into a bytearray so I can pass to WCF for reconstruction and saving to folder.
Try this piece of code
public byte[] ImageToBytes(BitmapImage imgSource)
{
MemoryStream objMS = new MemoryStream();
PngBitmapEncoder encoder = new PngBitmapEncoder();
encoder.Frames.Add(BitmapFrame.Create(imgSource));
encoder.Save(objMS);
return objMS.GetBuffer();
}
You can also use JpegBitmapEncoder, BmpBitmapEncoder based on your requirements.
byte[] arr = ImageToBytes(ImgPerson.Source as BitmapImage);
I can't believe I didn't see this SO question but the this is essentially the same as my question:
WPF: System.Windows.Interop.InteropBitmap to System.Drawing.Bitmap
The answer being:
BitmapSource bmpSource = msg.ThumbnailSource as BitmapSource;
MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream();
BitmapEncoder encoder = new PngBitmapEncoder();
encoder.Frames.Add(BitmapFrame.Create(bmpSource));
encoder.Save(ms);
ms.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);
System.Drawing.Bitmap bitmap = new System.Drawing.Bitmap(ms);
So similar in execution to Nitesh's answer but crucially, works with an inter-op bitmap.
i've got some binary data which i want to save as an image. When i try to save the image, it throws an exception if the memory stream used to create the image, was closed before the save. The reason i do this is because i'm dynamically creating images and as such .. i need to use a memory stream.
this is the code:
[TestMethod]
public void TestMethod1()
{
// Grab the binary data.
byte[] data = File.ReadAllBytes("Chick.jpg");
// Read in the data but do not close, before using the stream.
Stream originalBinaryDataStream = new MemoryStream(data);
Bitmap image = new Bitmap(originalBinaryDataStream);
image.Save(#"c:\test.jpg");
originalBinaryDataStream.Dispose();
// Now lets use a nice dispose, etc...
Bitmap2 image2;
using (Stream originalBinaryDataStream2 = new MemoryStream(data))
{
image2 = new Bitmap(originalBinaryDataStream2);
}
image2.Save(#"C:\temp\pewpew.jpg"); // This throws the GDI+ exception.
}
Does anyone have any suggestions to how i could save an image with the stream closed? I cannot rely on the developers to remember to close the stream after the image is saved. In fact, the developer would have NO IDEA that the image was generated using a memory stream (because it happens in some other code, elsewhere).
I'm really confused :(
As it's a MemoryStream, you really don't need to close the stream - nothing bad will happen if you don't, although obviously it's good practice to dispose anything that's disposable anyway. (See this question for more on this.)
However, you should be disposing the Bitmap - and that will close the stream for you. Basically once you give the Bitmap constructor a stream, it "owns" the stream and you shouldn't close it. As the docs for that constructor say:
You must keep the stream open for the
lifetime of the Bitmap.
I can't find any docs promising to close the stream when you dispose the bitmap, but you should be able to verify that fairly easily.
A generic error occurred in GDI+.
May also result from incorrect save path!
Took me half a day to notice that.
So make sure that you have double checked the path to save the image as well.
Perhaps it is worth mentioning that if the C:\Temp directory does not exist, it will also throw this exception even if your stream is still existent.
Copy the Bitmap. You have to keep the stream open for the lifetime of the bitmap.
When drawing an image: System.Runtime.InteropServices.ExternalException: A generic error occurred in GDI
public static Image ToImage(this byte[] bytes)
{
using (var stream = new MemoryStream(bytes))
using (var image = Image.FromStream(stream, false, true))
{
return new Bitmap(image);
}
}
[Test]
public void ShouldCreateImageThatCanBeSavedWithoutOpenStream()
{
var imageBytes = File.ReadAllBytes("bitmap.bmp");
var image = imageBytes.ToImage();
image.Save("output.bmp");
}
I had the same problem but actually the cause was that the application didn't have permission to save files on C. When I changed to "D:\.." the picture has been saved.
You can try to create another copy of bitmap:
using (var memoryStream = new MemoryStream())
{
// write to memory stream here
memoryStream.Position = 0;
using (var bitmap = new Bitmap(memoryStream))
{
var bitmap2 = new Bitmap(bitmap);
return bitmap2;
}
}
This error occurred to me when I was trying from Citrix. The image folder was set to C:\ in the server, for which I do not have privilege. Once the image folder was moved to a shared drive, the error was gone.
A generic error occurred in GDI+. It can occur because of image storing paths issues,I got this error because my storing path is too long, I fixed this by first storing the image in a shortest path and move it to the correct location with long path handling techniques.
I was getting this error, because the automated test I was executing, was trying to store snapshots into a folder that didn't exist. After I created the folder, the error resolved
One strange solution which made my code to work.
Open the image in paint and save it as a new file with same format(.jpg). Now try with this new file and it works. It clearly explains you that the file might be corrupted in someway.
This can help only if your code has every other bugs fixed
It has also appeared with me when I was trying to save an image into path
C:\Program Files (x86)\some_directory
and the .exe wasn't executed to run as administrator, I hope this may help someone who has same issue too.
For me the code below crashed with A generic error occurred in GDI+on the line which Saves to a MemoryStream. The code was running on a web server and I resolved it by stopping and starting the Application Pool that was running the site.
Must have been some internal error in GDI+
private static string GetThumbnailImageAsBase64String(string path)
{
if (path == null || !File.Exists(path))
{
var log = ContainerResolver.Container.GetInstance<ILog>();
log.Info($"No file was found at path: {path}");
return null;
}
var width = LibraryItemFileSettings.Instance.ThumbnailImageWidth;
using (var image = Image.FromFile(path))
{
using (var thumbnail = image.GetThumbnailImage(width, width * image.Height / image.Width, null, IntPtr.Zero))
{
using (var memoryStream = new MemoryStream())
{
thumbnail.Save(memoryStream, ImageFormat.Png); // <= crash here
var bytes = new byte[memoryStream.Length];
memoryStream.Position = 0;
memoryStream.Read(bytes, 0, bytes.Length);
return Convert.ToBase64String(bytes, 0, bytes.Length);
}
}
}
}
I came across this error when I was trying a simple image editing in a WPF app.
Setting an Image element's Source to the bitmap prevents file saving.
Even setting Source=null doesn't seem to release the file.
Now I just never use the image as the Source of Image element, so I can overwrite after editing!
EDIT
After hearing about the CacheOption property(Thanks to #Nyerguds) I found the solution:
So instead of using the Bitmap constructor I must set the Uri after setting CacheOption BitmapCacheOption.OnLoad.(Image1 below is the Wpf Image element)
Instead of
Image1.Source = new BitmapImage(new Uri(filepath));
Use:
var image = new BitmapImage();
image.BeginInit();
image.CreateOptions = BitmapCreateOptions.IgnoreImageCache;
image.CacheOption = BitmapCacheOption.OnLoad;
image.UriSource = new Uri(filepath);
image.EndInit();
Image1.Source = image;
See this: WPF Image Caching
Try this code:
static void Main(string[] args)
{
byte[] data = null;
string fullPath = #"c:\testimage.jpg";
using (MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream())
using (Bitmap tmp = (Bitmap)Bitmap.FromFile(fullPath))
using (Bitmap bm = new Bitmap(tmp))
{
bm.SetResolution(96, 96);
using (EncoderParameters eps = new EncoderParameters(1))
{
eps.Param[0] = new EncoderParameter(System.Drawing.Imaging.Encoder.Quality, 100L);
bm.Save(ms, GetEncoderInfo("image/jpeg"), eps);
}
data = ms.ToArray();
}
File.WriteAllBytes(fullPath, data);
}
private static ImageCodecInfo GetEncoderInfo(string mimeType)
{
ImageCodecInfo[] encoders = ImageCodecInfo.GetImageEncoders();
for (int j = 0; j < encoders.Length; ++j)
{
if (String.Equals(encoders[j].MimeType, mimeType, StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase))
return encoders[j];
}
return null;
}
I used imageprocessor to resize images and one day I got "A generic error occurred in GDI+" exception.
After looked up a while I tried to recycle the application pool and bingo it works. So I note it here, hope it help ;)
Cheers
I was getting this error today on a server when the same code worked fine locally and on our DEV server but not on PRODUCTION. Rebooting the server resolved it.
public static byte[] SetImageToByte(Image img)
{
ImageConverter converter = new ImageConverter();
return (byte[])converter.ConvertTo(img, typeof(byte[]));
}
public static Bitmap SetByteToImage(byte[] blob)
{
MemoryStream mStream = new MemoryStream();
byte[] pData = blob;
mStream.Write(pData, 0, Convert.ToInt32(pData.Length));
Bitmap bm = new Bitmap(mStream, false);
mStream.Dispose();
return bm;
}