Label without Padding and Margin - c#

I have the following code in C# (.NET Framework 3.5)
public partial class MainForm : Form
{
public MainForm()
{
//
// The InitializeComponent() call is required for Windows Forms designer support.
//
Label myControl = new Label();
myControl.Text = "TEXT";
myControl.FlatStyle = FlatStyle.System;
myControl.AutoSize = true;
myControl.BorderStyle = BorderStyle.FixedSingle;
myControl.Padding = new Padding(0);
myControl.Margin = new Padding(0);
this.Controls.Add(myControl);
InitializeComponent();
}
}
Which should display a label with the text enclose by a border, like this:
------
|TEXT|
------
Instead, I get this:
--------
|TEXT |
--------
And I don't know why... My objective is to be able to have multiple labels without space between them, like this:
-----------
|TEXT|TEXT|
-----------
Am I missing something? Thanks in advance!
For clarification, I need to have NO SPACE between the text and the border.

This is what solved it for me (using #LarsTech's solution):
I added
protected override void OnHandleCreated(EventArgs e) {
base.OnHandleCreated(e);
this.AutoSize = false;
}
protected override void OnFontChanged(EventArgs e) {
base.OnFontChanged(e);
this.Size = GetTextSize();
}
protected override void OnResize(EventArgs e) {
base.OnResize(e);
this.Size = GetTextSize();
}
protected override void OnTextChanged(EventArgs e) {
base.OnTextChanged(e);
this.Size = GetTextSize();
}
private Size GetTextSize() {
Size padSize = TextRenderer.MeasureText(".", this.Font);
Size textSize = TextRenderer.MeasureText(this.Text + ".", this.Font);
return new Size(textSize.Width - padSize.Width, textSize.Height);
}
to my label definition.
I also added
textLabel.FlatStyle = FlatStyle.System;
Thank you very much for the help!

I don't know what's going on with the FlatStyle property, except to say that FlatStyle.System has a similar effect on my system. The other FlatStyle values indicate clearly what the effect will be on the control, but FlatStyle.System is pretty nebulous.
The appearance of the control is determined by the user's operating system.
I'm not sure what in the OS plays a role in the layout of he control. LarsTech's comment about changing it to FlatStyle.Standard (or any other value for that matter) fixes the issue for me (and doesn't trim off any text, as your comment indicates is happening to you).
You can override the alignment behavior by explicitly setting it to the center:
myControl.TextAlign = ContentAlignment.MiddleCenter;
I'm not sure exactly what you're trying to achieve (since it seems you could just enter all of your text in a single Label, not multiple next to each other), but you may also want to remove the border style:
myControl.BorderStyle = BorderStyle.None;
And, similar to what Blablablaster said, consider using a FlowLayoutPanel and adding your Label controls to that. You can place the above code in a loop, adding each one to the panel, and it'll take care of laying them out next to each other for you.
for (var i = 0; i < 10; i++)
{
Label myControl = new Label();
myControl.Text = "TEXT";
...
...
flowLayoutPanel1.Controls.Add(myControl);
}

Related

C# Label highlight and remove highlight

I'm sure this is something very easy to figure out but I cannot do it. I have a winform with 3 Label inside a Panel. When the form loads, the first Label has a Paint event that draws a rectangle on it. I would like a backgroundWorker to go through each one, wait 5 seconds, restore the Label to normal (redrawing I'm guessing) and then draw a rectangle on the following Label.
public List<Label> GetLabelList()
{
return new List<List>()
{
label1,
label2,
label3,
label4
};
}
private void bgBackgroundWorker_DoWork(object sender, DoWorkEventArgs e)
{
var getList = GetLabelList();
for (int i = 0; i < getList.Count; i++)
{
if ((bgBackgroundWorker.CancellationPending == true))
{
e.Cancel = true;
break;
}
else
{
Thread.Sleep(5000);
getList [i].Paint += RemoveLabelHighlight;
getList [i].Invalidate();
if (i < 2)
{
getList [i + 1].Paint += AddLabelHighlight;
getList [i + 1].Invalidate();
}
bgBackgroundWorker.ReportProgress((i * 10));
}
}
}
private void AddLabelHighlight(object sender, PaintEventArgs e)
{
var label = sender as Label;
e.Graphics.DrawRectangle(new Pen(Color.DeepPink, 8), label.ClientRectangle);
}
private void RemoveLabelHighlight(object sender, PaintEventArgs e)
{
var label = sender as Label;
e.Graphics.DrawRectangle(new Pen(Color.Green, 8), label.ClientRectangle); // This should return the Label back to original state
}
This works but when the rectangle is drawn, the label is cut off all the way around. Any suggestions?
Also, I'm sure there is a much better and more efficient way to achieve this, maybe by an EventHandler or something. I'd like some suggestions, if possible.
This is actually being caused by your use of the pen width of 8 pixels, I believe. Try a different size and see if that changes the size of the rectangle not being drawn.
To fill the rectangle instead, use:
e.Graphics.FillRectangle(new SolidBrush(Color.DeepPink), e.ClipRectangle);
EDIT Since you're now completely responsible for drawing the control, the text can be redrawn with a DrawString call:
e.Graphics.DrawString(label.Text, label.Font, SystemBrushes.ControlText, new PointF(0,0));
EDIT Here's how to nest a panel and a label to achieve what you're looking for:
Add a new panel, set the padding to 8,8,8,8, and BackColor to whatever you like
Add a new label to this panel, set it's AutoSize property to false, Dock property to Fill, and TextAlign property to MiddleCenter
While I have always loved doing owner-drawn stuff, sometimes it's just easier to use what's there! For fun though, I would wrap this into a new Panel-derived control to make it easy to reuse.

How to make group box text alignment center in win forms?

I am using a group box and there are several controls inside this.
My requirement is to set the group box title to the middle of the group box instead of Left.
How?
you can extend the group box class like this.
public class CustomGrpBox : GroupBox
{
private string _Text = "";
public CustomGrpBox()
{
//set the base text to empty
//base class will draw empty string
//in such way we see only text what we draw
base.Text = "";
}
//create a new property a
[Browsable(true)]
[Category("Appearance")]
[DefaultValue("GroupBoxText")]
[DesignerSerializationVisibility(DesignerSerializationVisibility.Visible)]
public new string Text
{
get
{
return _Text;
}
set
{
_Text = value;
this.Invalidate();
}
}
protected override void OnPaint(PaintEventArgs e)
{
//first let the base class to draw the control
base.OnPaint(e);
//create a brush with fore color
SolidBrush colorBrush = new SolidBrush(this.ForeColor);
//create a brush with back color
var backColor = new SolidBrush(this.BackColor);
//measure the text size
var size = TextRenderer.MeasureText(this.Text, this.Font);
// evaluate the postiong of text from left;
int left = (this.Width - size.Width) / 2;
//draw a fill rectangle in order to remove the border
e.Graphics.FillRectangle(backColor, new Rectangle(left, 0, size.Width, size.Height));
//draw the text Now
e.Graphics.DrawString(this.Text, this.Font, colorBrush, new PointF(left, 0));
}
}
add the above class into your project and use "CustomGrpBox" instead of "GroupBox" which will be created after build in your tool box.
and you can set the text any time like this.
private void Form2_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
customGrpBox1.Text = "Hello World";
}
it will look like this in design time visual studio
Unfortunately, you may set the title on the right by using the RightToLeft property, but there is no property to set it in the middle.
What you can do is to set an empty Text in your GroupBox, create a Label with the title and put that label above the GroupBox (with the same parent).
You may do it dynamically at form initialization by calling following procedure:
private void CenterGroupBoxTitle(GroupBox groupbox)
{
Label label = new Label() ;
label.Text = groupbox.Text ;
groupbox.Text = "" ;
label.Left = groupbox.Left+(groupbox.Width-label.Width)/2 ;
label.Top = groupbox.Top + 2 ; // 2 is an example : adjust the constant
label.Parent = groupbox.Parent ;
label.BringToFront() ;
}
Try to create a custom control using Panel as container and draw border around this, you can then have full control of the title's alignment.
If you would like a simple approach, you can leave the groupbox's title as empty text, and then place a label at the center position of the groupbox. You can also define this as user-control so you wouldn't need to do this repeatedly.
Not an eloquent solution, but if you have a simple GroupBox, that stays the( same size, you can just pad the beginning, and the end with spaces.
example : GroupBox.Text = " This is the groupbox text ";
The amount of padding of space's will depend on the length of the box.
Of course you'll lose some of the GroupBox's beginning and end lines on top, and if that's important, then Answer 3 seems like a good solution.

Label word wrapping [duplicate]

This question already has answers here:
Word wrap for a label in Windows Forms
(20 answers)
Closed 9 years ago.
Is there a way to do a word wrap in a .NET label control?
I know there is an alternate way of using a TextBox, make property BorderStyle to none, property ReadOnly to true and set property WordWrap and property Multiline to true.
Is there something for a label?
Change your maximum size,
label1.MaximumSize = new Size(100, 0);
And set your autosize to true.
label1.AutoSize = true;
That's it!
Just set Label AutoSize property to False. Then the text will be wrapped and you can re-size the control manually to show the text.
Refer to Automatically Wrap Text in Label. It describes how to create your own growing label.
Here is the full source taken from the above reference:
using System;
using System.Text;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Windows.Forms;
public class GrowLabel : Label {
private bool mGrowing;
public GrowLabel() {
this.AutoSize = false;
}
private void resizeLabel() {
if (mGrowing) return;
try {
mGrowing = true;
Size sz = new Size(this.Width, Int32.MaxValue);
sz = TextRenderer.MeasureText(this.Text, this.Font, sz, TextFormatFlags.WordBreak);
this.Height = sz.Height;
}
finally {
mGrowing = false;
}
}
protected override void OnTextChanged(EventArgs e) {
base.OnTextChanged(e);
resizeLabel();
}
protected override void OnFontChanged(EventArgs e) {
base.OnFontChanged(e);
resizeLabel();
}
protected override void OnSizeChanged(EventArgs e) {
base.OnSizeChanged(e);
resizeLabel();
}
}
Ironically, turning off AutoSize by setting it to false allowed me to get the label control dimensions to size it both vertically and horizontally which effectively allows word-wrapping to occur.
If you open the dropdown for the Text property in Visual Studio, you can use the enter key to split lines. This will obviously only work for static text unless you know the maximum dimensions of dynamic text.
If you want some dynamic sizing in conjunction with a word-wrapping label you can do the following:
Put the label inside a panel
Handle the ClientSizeChanged event for the panel, making the
label fill the space:
private void Panel2_ClientSizeChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
label1.MaximumSize = new Size((sender as Control).ClientSize.Width - label1.Left, 10000);
}
Set Auto-Size for the label to true
Set Dock for the label to Fill
You can use a TextBox and set multiline to true and canEdit to false .

How to make a ToolStripComboBox to fill all the space available on a ToolStrip?

A ToolStripComboBox is placed after a ToolStripButton and is folowed by another one, which is right-aligned. How do I best set up the ToolStripComboBox to always adjust its length to fill all the space available between the preceeding and the folowing ToolStripButtons?
In past I used to handle a parent resize event, calculate the new length to set based on neighboring elements coordinates and setting the new size. But now, as I am developing a new application, I wonder if there is no better way.
I use the following with great success:
private void toolStrip1_Layout(System.Object sender, System.Windows.Forms.LayoutEventArgs e)
{
int width = toolStrip1.DisplayRectangle.Width;
foreach (ToolStripItem tsi in toolStrip1.Items) {
if (!(tsi == toolStripComboBox1)) {
width -= tsi.Width;
width -= tsi.Margin.Horizontal;
}
}
toolStripComboBox1.Width = Math.Max(0, width - toolStripComboBox1.Margin.Horizontal);
}
The above code does not suffer from the disapearing control problem.
There's no automatic layout option for this. But you can easily do it by implementing the ToolStrip.Resize event. This worked well:
private void toolStrip1_Resize(object sender, EventArgs e) {
toolStripComboBox1.Width = toolStripComboBox2.Bounds.Left - toolStripButton1.Bounds.Right - 4;
}
protected override void OnLoad(EventArgs e) {
toolStrip1_Resize(this, e);
}
Be sure to set the TSCB's AutoResize property to False or it won't work.
ToolStrip ts = new ToolStrip();
ToolStripComboBox comboBox = new TooLStripComboBox();
comboBox.Dock = DockStyle.Fill;
ts.LayoutStyle = ToolStripLayoutStyle.Table;
((TableLayoutSettings)ts.LayoutSettings).ColumnCount = 1;
((TableLayoutSettings)ts.LayoutSettings).RowCount = 1;
((TableLayoutSettings)ts.LayoutSettings).SetColumnSpan(comboBox,1);
ts.Items.Add(comboBox);
Now the combobox will dock fill correctly. Set Column or Row span accordingly.

Temperature TextBox In C#

I need some code to convert standard C# TextBox to temperature TextBox which means adding "°C" to end of the text in the textbox with another color than the default color.
To get the degree symbol you can use character code 176 e.g.
Char degree = (Char)176
You can then append this to your textbox content or I would just add a label to the right of the textbox with the degree symbol if you want to control the forecolor easily.
TextBox is a plain text editor. To get different colours you would have to muck around with a rich text box. Why not put the "°C" in a label positioned to the right of the text box? That would also make your parsing and rendering code much easier.
You could probably create your own control which inherits from TextBox and then override Text property to automaticaly add °C though other color inside the same TextBox could be problem.
Why you want to have °C in TextBox ?
Can't it just be label right after TextBox ?
You can set static text and color to what you want.
The other solutions proposed here are probably sufficient for your application; however, if you had the need to implement this with re-usability in mind, here is a custom control solution which you may extend to better suit your application:
public class TemperatureTextBox : ContainerControl
{
private const int BORDER_SIZE = 1;
// Exposes text property of text box,
// expose other text box properties as needed:
public override string Text
{
get { return textBox.Text; }
set { textBox.Text = value; }
}
private TextBox textBox = new TextBox()
{
Text = string.Empty,
BorderStyle = BorderStyle.None,
Dock = DockStyle.Fill
};
private Label label = new Label()
{
Text = "°C",
TextAlign = ContentAlignment.MiddleCenter,
Size = new Size()
{
Width = 32
},
BackColor = SystemColors.Window,
Dock = DockStyle.Right
};
public TemperatureTextBox()
{
this.BackColor = SystemColors.Window;
this.Padding = new Padding(BORDER_SIZE);
this.Controls.Add(label);
this.Controls.Add(textBox);
this.PerformLayout();
}
// Constrain control size to textbox height plus top and bottom border:
protected override void OnResize(EventArgs e)
{
base.OnResize(e);
this.Height = (textBox.Height + (BORDER_SIZE * 2));
}
// Render a border around the control:
protected override void OnPaint(PaintEventArgs e)
{
base.OnPaint(e);
e.Graphics.DrawRectangle(
SystemPens.ControlDarkDark,
new Rectangle()
{
Width = (this.Width - BORDER_SIZE),
Height = (this.Height - BORDER_SIZE)
});
}
}
Simply create a new class and drop this code in and rebuild you solution. It will create a new TemperatureTextBox control in the toolbox which can be dropped onto a new form and visually designed.
This example exposes the Text property of the underlying text box by overriding the custom control's text property. You may want to expose other properties, and events depending on what your application needs to accomplish.

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