Converting ToShortDateString converted datetime back to datetime - c#

how can a date like '20/11/2013' - string be converted to this format
2013-11-20 00:00:00.000 in c# using
DateTime.ParseExact or any other function.

Using DateTime.ParseExact you can do it as mentioned below :
var stringToConvert = "20/11/2013";
var convertedDate = DateTime.ParseExact(stringToConvert, "dd/MM/yyyy", CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
// dd : date
// MM : minute
// yyyy : year
// hh : hour
// mm : minute
// ss : second
var dateFormatMMddYYYY = convertedDate.ToString("MM-dd-yyyy");
var dateFormatddMMYYYY = convertedDate.ToString("dd-MM-yyyy");
var dateFormatyyyyMMdd = convertedDate.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd");
Note : Before converting to datetime make sure that your string is able to convert to the datetime.
You can use Datetime.TryParse function for that.

You can use the DateTime.TryParse(...) method.
var dtString = "01/01/2000 01:00:00 AM";
DateTime dt;
var converted = DateTime.TryParse(dtString, out dt);
if (converted) {
// Converted okay.
var newFormat = dt.ToString("yyyy/MM/dd hh:mm:ss");
// Outputs: 2001/01/01 01:00:00
} else {
// Failed to convert.
}
This is handy as it'll allow you to check if the DateTime string specified converted okay.

string originalShortDateTime = "20/11/2013";
string inputFormat = "dd/MM/yyyy";
DateTime result = DateTime.ParseExact(originalShortDateTime,
inputFormat, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture); //or a specific culture
We'll then output the preferred format using a DateTime.ToString() with argument:
string outputDateString = result.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm:ss.fff");

Related

C#: Is this possible to convert 24hrs format string Datetime to 12hrs AM/PM dateformat (again in string only)

I have a date/time return from a C# method is in string,
string dateTime = "2018-6-18 20:50:35"
Now I would like to convert this into another string representation like,
string convertDT = "2018-6-18 08:50:35 PM"
Is this possible?
Seems like I can do something like,
var formattedTime = dateTime.ToString("h:mm tt", CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
but not working. Suggestion please!
Just parse the string into a new DateTime object and then call ToString() with the right formats:
string dateTime = "2018-6-18 20:50:35";
DateTime parsedDateTime;
if(DateTime.TryParse(dateTime, out parsedDateTime))
{
return parsedDateTime.ToString("yyyy-M-d hh:mm tt");
}
The benefit of my answer is that it contains validation (DateTime.TryParse()), it results in a couple extra lines of code but you can now accept all input and not worry about an exception being thrown.
Even better would be to refactor this logic into its own method that you can re-use:
public static bool TryChangeDateTimeFormat(string inputDateString, string outputFormat, out string outputDateString)
{
DateTime parsedDateTime;
if(DateTime.TryParse(inputDateString, out parsedDateTime))
{
outputDateString = parsedDateTime.ToString(outputFormat);
return true;
}
outputDateString = string.Empty;
return false;
}
This returns a bool of whether or not the conversion was successful and the out variable will be modified depending on the result.
Fiddle here
Without adding any validation,
var string24h = "2018-6-18 20:50:35";
var dateTime = DateTime.Parse(string24h);
var formattedTime = dateTime.ToString("h:mm tt", CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
Use DateTime.ParseExact and then ToString
Sure, you can use the DateTime class to parse the original string and then output a differently formatted string for the same date:
string result = DateTime.Parse(dateTime).ToString("h:mm tt", CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
var dateTime = "2018-6-18 20:50:35";
var dt = Convert.ToDateTime(dateTime);
var amPmDateTime = dt.ToString(#"yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm:ss tt", CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
To give you exactly your format you would use
string convertDT = DateTime.Parse(dateTime).ToString("yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm:ss tt");
You can change the format between the quotes however you would like. For example yyyy/MM/dd or something. Just remember MM is 2 spots for months and mm is 2 spots for minutes.
So if you put
string convertDT = DateTime.Parse(dateTime).ToString("yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss tt");
You are going to get year - minutes - days.

Assign value of a string (containing date and time) to two different variable (one for Date and one for Time)

I have a string ("CompletionDate") which contains the value "2/28/2017 5:24:00 PM"
Now I have 2 variables (EDate and ETime). I want to assign the Date to EDate (i.e 2/28/2017) and Time to ETime (i.e. 5:24:00 PM).
How can I split the Date and Time from a single string.
Kindly Help.
My approach right now is like :
string CompletionDate = string.Empty;
string ProjectEDate = string.Empty;
string ProjectETime = string.Empty;
CompletionDate = "2017-03-29 12:58:00";
DateTime dt = DateTime.ParseExact(CompletionDate, "yyyy-MM-dd", CultureInfo.CreateSpecificCulture("en-us"));
DateTime dt1 = DateTime.ParseExact(CompletionDate, "HH:mm:ss", CultureInfo.CreateSpecificCulture("en-us"));
var ProjectEDate = dt.ToString();
var ProjectETime = dt1.ToString();
But its throwing exception that string is not in correct format. Kindly help
#Chris pointed one of your problems, but you have one more. You are passing full date time string and trying to treat it as date or time only, which is not true. Instead I suggest you to parse DateTime object with both date and time, and then take whatever you need from parsed object:
CultureInfo enUS = CultureInfo.CreateSpecificCulture("en-us");
DateTime dt = DateTime.ParseExact(CompletionDate, "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss", enUS);
var ProjectEDate = dt.Date.ToString();
var ProjectETime = dt.TimeOfDay.ToString();
You need to specify the full format as same as the input string to parse method.
DateTime dt = DateTime.ParseExact(CompletionDate, "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss", System.Globalization.CultureInfo.CreateSpecificCulture("en-us"));
To get results you can use below methods available by default in DateTime.
dt.ToShortTimeString()
"12:58 PM"
dt.ToLongTimeString()
"12:58:00 PM"
dt.ToLongDateString()
"Wednesday, March 29, 2017"
dt.ToShortDateString()
"3/29/2017"
Or you can specify the format to ToString method.
dt.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd")
"2017-03-29"
dt.ToString("HH:mm:ss")
"12:58:00"
DateTime.ParseExact(CompletionDate, "yyy-MM-dd", ...
You are missing 4th 'y' in date format string:
"yyyy-MM-dd"
^
here
and:
String was not recognized as a valid DateTime " format dd/MM/yyyy"
Why do you parse into DateTime and then convert to a string using ToString again? CouldnĀ“t you just simply use String.Split when all you want is to split the time from the day and you know the exact format?
var CompletionDate = "2017-03-29 12:58:00";
var tmp = CompletionDate.Split(' ');
var ProjectEDate = tmp[0];
var ProjectETime = tmp[1];

Convert Java Date to DateTime not work in Xamarin

I have the Date and Time like this 2016/11/28 and time 07:30 PM. And combine this string and make like below
string mydate = extras.GetString("Apodate") + " " + extras.GetString("Apostarttime");
so mydate string contain 2016/11/28 07:30PM.
No I want to convert this string to below format
"yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss'Z'"
So I try this way:
SimpleDateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("MM/dd/yyyy hh:mm a");
try
{
Java.Util.Date startdate = dateFormat.Parse(mydate);
Java.Util.Date enddate = dateFormat.Parse(mydate1);
SimpleDateFormat rformat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss'Z'");
DateTime dt1 = DateTime.ParseExact(rformat.Format(startdate).ToString(), "yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss'Z'", CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
model.StartTime = dt1;
}
catch (ParseException e)
{
e.PrintStackTrace();
}
But my model.StartTime contain 12/11/0195 7:30:00 PM. But I want
2016/11/28 7:30:00 PM. as a DateTime.
First the thing you should consider to do is
1. Convert String(type) To DateTime(type)
- Search how parseExact do first, I think "yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss'Z'" is not the correct datetime format
2. When you got Datetime(type) you can display to any string format you want
- Search how to convert type DateTime to string
Link
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/5366285/parse-string-to-datetime-in-c-sharp#=
How do I get the AM/PM value from a DateTime?
TLDR;
SimpleDateFormat rformat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss ");//Format text as what ParseExact method can do
DateTime dt1 = DateTime.ParseExact(rformat.Format(startdate).ToString(), "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss", CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);//plz become Datetime!!! And don't give me a runtime error here
model.StartTime = dt1;
And when you want to display model.StartTime
string Datetxt = model.StartTime.ToString("yyyy/MM/dd'T'HH:mm tt'Z'", CultureInfo.InstalledUICulture) //now become a beautiful string with unwanted chars 'T' and 'Z'

Convert String (2015-FEB-17) to Date (20150217) format

I tried the following but couldn't get it
string s= "2015-FEB-17";
//I want it to be converted to date format as
date = "20150217"
//I tried doing as follows but didn't work
var myDate = DateTime.ParseExact(dt, "yyyy-MMM-dd", CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
why not shorten it since you are using the .ToString("yyyyMMdd") you are dropping the time portion of the new value
string sDateStr = "2015-FEB-17";
var newDateFrmt = Convert.ToDateTime(sDateStr).ToString("yyyyMMdd");
20150217 becomes the expected answer based on the format..
not to be redundant this approach can also be taken
string sDateStr = "2015-FEB-17";
var someDate = DateTime.ParseExact(sDateStr, "yyyy-MMM-dd", CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
var newDateFrmt = someDate.ToString("yyyyMMdd");
ParseExact turns the string into a DateTime. You then need to format the DateTime as a string.
string s= "2015-FEB-17";
DateTime myDate = DateTime.ParseExact(s, "yyyy-MMM-dd", CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
string result = myDate.ToString("yyyyMMdd"); // now it's "20150217"
Also, you were missing dashes in the ParseExact format string.
If your application only handles US-style dates with no internationalization, it's best to specify CultureInfo.InvariantCulture.
Try
var myDate = DateTime.ParseExact(s, "yyyy-MMM-dd", CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
var q = myDate.ToString("yyyyMMdd");
or just
var q = DateTime.ParseExact(s, "yyyy-MMM-dd", CultureInfo.InvariantCulture)
.ToString("yyyyMMdd");

I am getting Error as String was not recognized as a valid DateTime

private string format = "dd/MM/yyyy HH:mm:ss";
DateTime fromdate = DateTime.ParseExact(GetFromScanDateTextBox.Text, format, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
I am getting error when executing this line string was not recognized as a Valid Date Time.
I have tried this also but it not works
DateTime fromdate = DateTime.ParseExact(GetFromScanDateTextBox.Text, format,null);
Your format string must be "d/M/yyyy", take a look at this.
Basically
MM : The month, from 01 through 12.
while
M : The month, from 1 through 12.
The same for the day part.
You are telling DateTime.ParseExact that you are expecting a string with format dd/MM/yyyy HH:mm:ss but you are giving it a string with format d/M/yyyy.
You need to change your format to just d/M/yyyy.
Also I suggest using DateTime.TryParseExact to verify the validity of your string instead of using exceptions.
var okay = DateTime.TryParseExact(
input,
new[] { "dd/MM/yyyy HH:mm:ss", "d/M/yyyy" },
new CultureInfo("en-GB"),
DateTimeStyles.None,
out dateTime);
If your input string is liable to change, TryParseExact allows you to define multiple formats as shown above, or alternatively, if it is always going to be with your current culture, just do DateTime.TryParse and do away with defining the format.
var okay = DateTime.TryParse(input, out dateTime);
If your format is always month/date/year and particularly in this case(if your date is 3rd Sept 2013) you can use:
string format = "MM/dd/yyyy";
string dateTime = "9/3/2013";
dateTime = (dateTime.Split('/')[0].Length == 1 ? "0" + dateTime.Split('/')[0] : dateTime.Split('/')[0]) + "/" + (dateTime.Split('/')[1].Length == 1 ? "0" + dateTime.Split('/')[1] : dateTime.Split('/')[1]) + "/" + dateTime.Split('/')[2];
DateTime fromdate = DateTime.ParseExact(dateTime, format, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
Do not provide the HH:MM:SS part in the format part
string format = "dd/MM/yyyy";
DateTime fromdate = DateTime.ParseExact(test.Text, format, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);

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