How to do logging of C# Console application using EL 6.0 - c#

Can any one let me know how to implement logging with Enterprise Library 6.0 in C#. I want to do logging in Database, if it is available otherwise log the exceptions , information, messages into LOG file.
Can anyone tell me How to implement logging into Db, otherwise log in file dynamically.
I will have both logging DB and file config changes in App.config/Web.config.
So please help me on this how to implement logging dynamically based on runtime value:
If Db is available and accessible, then log, otherwise if DB is not accessible, then log to Log-file or event-viewer.

The new version 6 makes comprehensive use of the factory pattern, hence you need to set the logger up differently in version 6:
Try the following:
IConfigurationSource configsrc = ConfigurationSourceFactory.Create();
LogWriterFactory logWriterFactory = new LogWriterFactory(configsrc);
Logger.SetLogWriter(logWriterFactory.Create());
Logger.Write("logtest", "General");
Your description of your database logging requirements isn't quite clear, but I think these Code examples and links should be what you are looking for.

Related

Microsoft Access-friendly Serilog sink

I am using SEQ, file and JSON as a Serilog sinks
Log.Logger = new LoggerConfiguration()
.Enrich.With(new ThreadIdEnricher())
//.Enrich.FromLogContext()
.WriteTo.RollingFile(#"C:\QRT\Logs\QRT-LOG.txt", LogEventLevel.Information)
.WriteTo.Seq("http://localhost:5341")
.WriteTo.Console(restrictedToMinimumLevel: LogEventLevel.Information)
.WriteTo.File(new CompactJsonFormatter(), "C:/QRT/Logs/log.clef")
.CreateLogger();
SEQ is for me because it looks like it would be really useful.
JSON I may do away with... I was attempting to write a file that I could import into Access. The point is that I need my non-developer friend to be able to see the logs and Access is a tool I believe he can use to easily filter on items such as Customer ID etc. I have not been able to find much documentation on the Serilog sinks other than their names. Can someone either suggest a mechanism to sink to something that can be imported to Access or another sink that a user-friendly tool can ready?
I am currently using NLog and GamutLogViewer which is awesome because it can color entries based on regular expressions!
Any suggestions would be most welcome. The idea is my friend is not looking at the logs to debug. He will be looking at the "Information" contained in the logs.
This is using C# on a console app in Windows.
Thanks
-Ed
Serilog has a sink called Serilog.Sinks.NLog which adapts Serilog to write events through your existing NLog infrastructure, which means you can effectively use Serilog throughout your app, but output log files in the NLog format, which would be readable by the GamutLogViewer (or YALV! as an alternative).
Another approach I can think of is to use the sink Serilog.Sinks.MSSqlServer where you write your logs to a SQL Server table (could even be a SQL Server Express instance on the user's machine, if you don't want/have a shared SQL Server) and then use Microsoft Access to query these logs via linked tables in Access.
Ultimately, you could develop your own sink that writes directly to a .csv file or even directly to an Access .accdb file, for example. Developing Sinks for Serilog is super easy and there are tons of examples you can use as a base for your custom sink.

Configure log4net logging in dll

I'm setting up a dll to be used as a third party dll for a different application. I want this dll to have it's own logging so the external application doesn't have to deal with setting up anything (I don't believe they use the same logging as we do). I've read that may not be the best solution but it's the task I've been given. We want to use log4net with this. I've looked at a few of the other questions on here and they mention that it is configurable via code, however, the main issue I'm having is that there is no clear cut entry point into our code to configure log4net. I'm curious if I should just abandon having the dll configure itself and have a method that is called by the secondary application that configures the dll's logging or if there is a better way to go about this. Any input would be much appreciated
You can configure log4net programmatically. Perhaps add this code to the constructor of your DLL.
if (!log4net.LogManager.GetRepository().Configured)
{
// my DLL is referenced by web service applications to log SOAP requests before
// execution is passed to the web method itself, so I load the log4net.config
// file that resides in the web application root folder
var configFileDirectory = (new DirectoryInfo(TraceExtension.AssemblyDirectory)).Parent; // not the bin folder but up one level
var configFile = new FileInfo(configFileDirectory.FullName + "\\log4net.config");
if (!configFile.Exists)
{
throw new FileLoadException(String.Format("The configuration file {0} does not exist", configFile));
}
log4net.Config.XmlConfigurator.Configure(configFile);
}

Pass System/Environment Information to log4net

It is possible to pass the system/environment information to the log4net log in my C# WinForms application?
It would be good to have details like what Windows version they are using, if any Service Packs are installed, what .Net they have installed etc.
I haven't used Log4Net for a long time, but can't you set this information to the global or thread context?
log4net.GlobalContext.Properties["WindowsVersion"] = windowsVersion;
Then you can output this information in your log file with the following pattern:
%property{WindowsVersion}
See http://logging.apache.org/log4net/release/manual/contexts.html for more information.

Writing log files

I am developing c# application, which is running as a windows service.
What ever transactions we are doing in the application i am writing it into log file.
A log directory is added in app.config file as below.
<add key ="LogDir" value="log" />
<add key ="LogLevel" value="2" />
And in the c# code the above one is accessing as below.
int logLevel = Convert.ToInt32(ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["logLevel"]);
if (logLevel > 0)
{
logger = new Logger();
logger.TraceLevel = logLevel - 1;
logger.logDir = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["logDir"];
logger.logFileBaseName = "touchserver";
}
And then when any process is happening i am writing the data to the log as below.
TouchServer.Log(Logger.MessageType.Trace, 1, "Item successfully deleted");
And when i run my application in debug mode (i mean as console application) the log file will be created in the application's debug folder and the data will write into the log file.
But my problem is that when i install my application as service the log file is not getting created in the debug folder, and i am unable to see the actions performed , in case if anything went wrong.
Please help me to find a solution in this.
And i am installing service using Installutil command.
Thanks in advance
sangita
While you could get into why this is not working and fix the solution, overall there is no need to implement a logging component.
There are excellent free libraries available that do this very well. log4net is very popular. It is easy to use, feature rich and efficient. Take a look at it.
But my problem is that when i install my application as service the log file is not getting created in the debug folder, and i am unable to see the actions performed , in case if anything went wrong.
Check out what are the result of the IO operations by using Process Monitor. I suspect you'll find the identity being used to run the service process does not have write permissions where it is trying to write the log file.
But the better option is to use an existing logging library as Hemal suggests.

Logging to TextFile from SharePoint

I'm trying to debug a webpart installed on a client's SharePoint instance. I wanted a quick and easy logging feature, so I thought of writing messages to a text file in the temp directory. SharePoint doesn't seem to like it, so what are my options?
IF you are writing to the temp directory, you will need to give the file (if it exists) or the directory rights for the IIS Application pool that the SharePoint IIS application is running under.
There are few ways of custom logging in sharepoint -
Use SPDiagnosticsService - You may write to the ULS via SPDiagnosticsService class.
Utilize diagnostics.asmx web service -
SharePointDiagnostics SharePointDiagnosticsObject = new SharePointDiagnostics();
SharePointDiagnosticsObject.Credentials = System.Net.CredentialCache.DefaultNetworkCredentials;
string Response = SharePointDiagnosticsObject.SendClientScriptErrorReport(message, file, line, client, stack, team, originalFile);
For more details on usage of diagnostics.asmx refer the following link -
https://vivekkumar11432.wordpress.com/2016/09/23/how-to-do-logging-in-uls-from-csom-in-c/
For more details on logging refer the following link -
http://www.codeproject.com/Articles/620996/Five-suggestions-to-implement-a-better-logging-in
Don't use
Microsoft.Office.Server.Diagnostics.PortalLog.LogString("Message");
According to Microsoft documentation - LogString is reserved for internal use and is not intended to be used directly from your code.
I would guess that this is a permissions issue that SharePoint is blocking you on (and probably not telling you that it is). When you try to write to a text file on the server, you need to have elevated permissions in order to do it. You can accomplish this using SPSecurity.RunWithElevatedPrivileges. Something like the following, if you want just a simple, small-code solution.
SPSecurity.RunWithElevatedPrivileges(delegate() {
using (StreamWriter sw = new StreamWriter(#"C:\log.txt"))
{
//log information here
}
});
Try a logging framework like log4net, or write a small logging framework writing into an external database, you could also use lists to log if you want to stay inside sharepoint

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