Manipulating Images in Windows Surface 2.0 (rotation) - c#

I am using c# wpf for windows surface 2.0.
I have been working with a set of images that i import in the xmpl file.
I found some examples for text, but for the images they used GDI+ to manipulate images and animate them, but I do not want that.
The main thing that I want to do now is to rotate(transform rotate) an image and show that it is rotating.
Here is how I am addressing the images:
Canvas.SetTop(image1, 0);
Canvas.SetLeft(image1, 200);
Any help would be much appreciated.
Thank you.

If you want to rotate your image automatically and without user interaction, check Clemens' answer. However if you want to rotate with touch manipulations, I find it easy to put the image in a ScatterViewItem like so:
<s:ScatterView>
<s:ScatterViewItem CanMove="False" CanScale="False">
<s:ScatterViewItem.Background>
<ImageBrush ImageSource="yourImage.png" Stretch="UniformToFill"/>
</s:ScatterViewItem.Background>
</s:ScatterViewItem>
</s:ScatterView>
Of course, you have the overhead of having to put in a ScatterView and its content

Your question is not very specific and there are a lot of ways to animate the rotation of an image.
A simple approach would be to assign a RotateTransform to the RenderTransform of your Image controls and then animate the Angle property of these RotateTransforms.
<Image x:Name="image" Source="..."
RenderTransformOrigin="0.5,0.5">
<Image.RenderTransform>
<RotateTransform/>
</Image.RenderTransform>
</Image>
Start the animation in code like this:
var transform = (RotateTransform)image.RenderTransform;
var animation = new DoubleAnimation(360, TimeSpan.FromSeconds(5));
transform.BeginAnimation(RotateTransform.AngleProperty, animation);
You may start reading about animations in WPF in the Animation Overview article on MSDN. The Transforms Overview article may also be helpful.

Related

Wrap image around canvas in WPF C#

How can I wrap an image around the canvas like this? The obvious way I can think of is to duplicate the image, and offset by the width/height of the image in the opposite direction. Is there another way to achieve this?
You could fill a Rectangle with an ImageBrush with this image, and set its TileMode and Viewport properties as needed.
For example:
<Rectangle Width="128" Height="128">
<Rectangle.Fill>
<ImageBrush ImageSource="Images\Tile.png" TileMode="Tile"
ViewportUnits="Absolute" Viewport="64,64,128,128"/>
</Rectangle.Fill>
</Rectangle>
The above XAML creates the following output:
from this source image:
No. There is no other way around. You will have to draw all images. Because a control doesn't split up.
You can calculate and then generate Image boxes to show no. of images based on offset.

How to display SkeletonStream on a DepthStream or ColorStream Kinect Wpf

I would like to know how to overlay two Image objects in Wpf. I've made two streams which output a video, one for bones and another just a normal video. Now I would like to add them together, so the skeleton would be displayed on the color video.
A part of my XAML code is
<Grid Name="layoutGrid">
<Grid Name="VideoGrid" ClipToBounds="True" Background="AliceBlue">
<Image Name="ColorImage" Width="640" Height="480"/>
<Image Name="SkeletalImage" Width="640" Height="480"/>
<Canvas Background="Transparent"/>
</Grid>
<StatusBar VerticalAlignment="Bottom" HorizontalAlignment="Center">
<Button Name="Button1" Content="Skeleton Only" Width="120"/>
</StatusBar>
</Grid>
When I do this, only the Skeletal image is displayed and if I switch the both Images then the color image is shown. It seems like Canvas background doesn't do the trick (to make the black part of skeletal image transparent)
I thought the problem was in my XAML code but it was actually at drawing the transparent background to set the render size. The background for skeleton image was black
dc.DrawRectangle(Brushes.Black, null,
new Rect(0.0, 0.0, RenderWidth, RenderHeight));
instead of transparent
dc.DrawRectangle(Brushes.Transparent, null,
new Rect(0.0, 0.0, RenderWidth, RenderHeight));
that fixed my problem.
Thanks though
I've tried overlaying Skeletal onto color or depth on a canvas, but it never worked out. Instead, when I looked at the Kinect Explorer sample application in the SDK 1.6.0, they overlay using a grid. Unfortunately, I have not learned that much yet, but they used a grid for the color and depth, and a canvas for the skeletal tracking. I can post a snippet if it helps. Good luck!
You are asking basically two different questions: 1) How to display SkeletonStream on a DepthStream, which is very easy, 2) How to display SkeletonStream on a ColorStream, which is still easy but a little more complicated.
Answer to Question 1) The XYZ Vectors of the joints in the skeletal streams are in the same coordinate system as the Depth Stream. So if you plot the Deapth Stream as a quadratic mesh using the focal length of the depth camera from the Kinect SDK, you can plot the skeleton as a line plot in the same coordinate system. The source code that implements exactly what you want to do in OpenGL is available here that will give you an idea how to implement this in wpf.
Answer to Question 2) The video camera has a different field of view from the depth camera. To display the skeleton stream to the ColorStream you need first to map the XYZ vectors of the joints in the skeletal streams to the coordinate system of the depth stream and then draw first the video frame in the background and the skeleton as a line plot on the front.
You can easily do the mapping using the U-V texture coordinates given by the Kinect SDK. See how you can get the UV here.

Setting position of Image control relative to screen

I am currently learning C# in my spare time but have become stuck. I am trying to move an Image control to a random position (Horizontal) on the screen, this is done based on the screen size and the size of the image control itself. Is it possible to set a Image.X and Image.Y position within C# and WPF?
You'll probably want to use a Canvas panel for this, as it allows you to position children at X,Y coordinates.
<Canvas>
<Image x:Name="myImage" Canvas.Top="100" Canvas.Left="200" />
</Canvas>
The Canvas.X and Canvas.Y are attached properties. You can set them from code-behind like this:
myImage.SetValue(Canvas.Left, 200);
myImage.SetValue(Canvas.Top, 400);

Stop a MediaElement in a ViewBox From Pixelating

I have the following:
<Viewbox x:Name="vb" HorizontalAlignment="Center" VerticalAlignment="Center">
<MediaElement x:Name="mc" />
</Viewbox>
To provide an option to zoom the MediaElement's video to the user, I kept the MediaElement inside the ViewBox (By changing the Stretch property of the ViewBox). Doing so causes a low-res video to pixelate.
Does anyone know how can I stop the video from pixelating or implement a different method to zoom the video?
Video will eventually pixelate at some level of zoom just like raster images will. The level of pixelation will also depend on the codec implementation and whether or not it uses hardware acceleration for rendering. MediaElement uses the codecs you have installed in your machine. May I suggest you try a ScaleTransform and see fi that helps? There's a good utorial on it here:
UI Scaling

Image in WPF getting Blurry

I am developing an application in WPF using C#. I am putting Images in a WrapPanel and showing inside a Grid with one more Border and using images in Buttons also. Problem is my Image control loosing its quality. I am not able to post my image here so I am simply describing here.
I used SnapsToDevicePixels="True" for the images but still it looks blurry.
Updated:
Here I shared the Image below:
I think what Markus told is the one way to resolve your issue and try by adding one more property in it RenderOptions.EdgeMode="Aliased" for each image I mean :
<Image Source="/LoginPanel;component/Icons/icoLogin.ico"
RenderOptions.BitmapScalingMode="NearestNeighbor"
RenderOptions.EdgeMode="Aliased"/>
if you still not able to fix your problem then you can refer this http://blogs.msdn.com/b/dwayneneed/archive/2007/10/05/blurry-bitmaps.aspx to create a custom Bitmap class and apply on all Images which are creating trouble for you.
You can also see this Stack Overflow Question
SnapsToDevicePixels seems not working for bitmaps.
The NearestNeighbor options actually converts the bitmap and will end up with different one to the original bitmap.
In WPF 4, a property "UseLayoutRounding" on the FrameworkElement is introduced to solve this problem.
By setting this property to True on your root element, such as Window will align children elements on the edges of pixels.
<Window UseLayoutRounding="True">...</Window>
This works for me
<Image Source="/LoginPanel;component/Icons/icoLogin.ico"
RenderOptions.BitmapScalingMode="NearestNeighbor"</Image>
Set RenderOptions.BitmapScalingMode="NearestNeighbor" for each image. Alternatively see this question here on StackOverflow.
Edit:
Here is my sample code
<Window x:Class="MainWindow"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
Title="MainWindow" Height="350" Width="661">
<WrapPanel>
<Button VerticalAlignment="Center">
<Image Source="/WpfApplication1;component/icoChip32x32.ico"
RenderOptions.BitmapScalingMode="NearestNeighbor" Stretch="None"></Image>
</Button>
<Button VerticalAlignment="Center">
<Image Source="/WpfApplication1;component/icoChip32x32.ico"
RenderOptions.BitmapScalingMode="NearestNeighbor" Stretch="None"></Image>
</Button>
<Button VerticalAlignment="Center">
<Image Source="/WpfApplication1;component/Presentation-Edit.png"
RenderOptions.BitmapScalingMode="NearestNeighbor" Stretch="None"></Image>
</Button>
<Button VerticalAlignment="Center">
<Image Source="/WpfApplication1;component/Presentation-Edit.png"
RenderOptions.BitmapScalingMode="NearestNeighbor" Stretch="None"></Image>
</Button>
</WrapPanel>
</Window>
And this is my result:
Use UseLayoutRounding="True" property on the parent element if image is used as a content. In your case it is the Button.
I ran into a blurriness issue with image backgrounds caused by scaling and the solution was much simpler than you may think. While at first I wondered if it was being scaled up to a power-of-two texture size, the scaling actually matched the ratio of System DPI (96) : Image DPI (72, which is the default for many editors). If you adjust the image to 96 DPI it should display pixel-perfect with the default Windows settings.
EDIT: Tried an image with high detail contrast and it is slightly softened.
WPF doesn't use concrete pixel values for sizes and positioning, so that it can scale well with DPI.
This can lead to a problem where it tries to use a position that doesn't correspond to a discrete on-screen pixel; some of the image pixels are rendered over multiple on-screen pixels which we see as blurring.
UseLayoutRendering=true with SnapToDevicePixels=false should solve this issue. You also need to set it at the main window level too, so that the calculations cascade down to the image level.
You can try this out by creating a simple WPF application with one window, and your images. Setting the image margin to be something silly like (10.452, 0.736, 0, 0) will lead to blurring. This goes away with UseLayoutRendering=true on the image.
If you then set the margin again in your window's constructor after InitializeComponent(), it is blurry regardless of whether you set UseLayoutRendering=true on the image, since the calculations to line up with on-screen pixels were made before you then moved the image to a location which doesn't match up with these.
I'm not entirely sure what the difference is between UseLayoutRendering and SnapToDevicePixels - I think it is just the time that the calculations are made. UseLayoutRendering seems to be preferable for images.
Stretching/squashing an image from its original size can also lead to blurring problems.
I had the same Problem, but in my case I've downloaded Icons and found out, that they all had wrong DPI too... 110,56 and 116,xx and 95,99 etc...
When i changed the DPI to 96 for all, everything was fine!

Categories

Resources