Suppose I have this in page load:
Label lblc = new Label();
for (int i = 1; i <= 10; i++)
{
lblc.Text = i.ToString();
this.Controls.Add(lblc);
}
How can I manipulate each of these controls at run time?
I want to:
Set/get their text.
Reference a particular control, in this case Label.
Use an array if you know how many labels you will have,
Label[] lblc = new Label[10];
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
{
lblc[i] = new Label() { Text = (i + 1).ToString() };
this.Controls.Add(lblc[i]);
}
Then you will reference the textbox 1 with lblc[0] and textbox 2 with lblc[1] and so on. Alternatively if you do not know how many labels you will have you can always use something like this.
List<Label> lblc = new List<Label>();
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
{
lblc.Add(new Label() { Text = (i + 1).ToString() });
this.Controls.Add(lblc[i]);
}
You reference it the same way as the array just make sure you declare the List or the array outside your method so you have scope throughout your program.
Suppose you want to do TextBoxes as well as Labels well then to track all your controls you can do it through the same list, take this example where each Label has its own pet TextBox
List<Control> controlList = new List<Control>();
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
{
control.Add(new Label() { Text = control.Count.ToString() });
this.Controls.Add(control[control.Count - 1]);
control.Add(new TextBox() { Text = control.Count.ToString() });
this.Controls.Add(control[control.Count - 1]);
}
Good luck! Anything else that needs to be added just ask.
Your code creates only one control. Because, label object creation is in outside the loop. you can use like follows,
for (int i = 1; i <= 10; i++)
{
Label lblc = new Label();
lblc.Text = i.ToString();
lblc.Name = "Test" + i.ToString(); //Name used to differentiate the control from others.
this.Controls.Add(lblc);
}
//To Enumerate added controls
foreach(Label lbl in this.Controls.OfType<Label>())
{
.....
.....
}
Better to set the Name and then use that to distinguese between the controls
for (int i = 1; i <= 10; i++)
{
Label lblc = new Label();
lblc.Name = "lbl_"+i.ToString();
lblc.Text = i.ToString();
this.Controls.Add(lblc);
}
when:
public void SetTextOnControlName(string name, string newText)
{
var ctrl = Controls.First(c => c.Name == name);
ctrl.Text = newTExt;
}
Usage:
SetTextOnControlName("lbl_2", "yeah :D new text is awsome");
Related
Good Day Everyone.
I'm creating function in which i dynamically generate textbox depending on the selected value in the dropdown list.
Here's the code.
comboboxNameHolder = ((ComboBox)sender).Name;
string comboboxNoHolder =comboboxNameHolder.Replace("cbFunctionList", "");
comboboxNo = Int32.Parse(comboboxNoHolder);
funcSelected = ((ComboBox)sender).SelectedItem.ToString();
for (int i = 0; i < optionList1.GetLength(0); i++)
{
if (funcSelected == optionList1[i, 0])
{
funcNoOfFields = optionList1[i, 1];
}
}
if (lineFieldController[comboboxNo, 1] == 0)
{
fieldCounter = Int32.Parse(funcNoOfFields);
lineFieldController[comboboxNo, 1] = fieldCounter;
inputField1 = new TextBox[fieldCounter];
for (int i = 0; i < fieldCounter; i++)
{
btnAddField0.Visible = false;
inputField = new TextBox();
inputField.Font = new Font("Microsoft Sans Serif", 11.25f);
inputField.Size = new Size(75, 24);
inputField.Location = new Point(positionController[comboboxNo, 0], positionController[comboboxNo, 1]);
inputField.Name = "txtLine" + comboboxNo.ToString() + "Variable" + i.ToString();
this.Controls.Add(inputField1[i]);
positionController[comboboxNo, 0] += 81;
}
}
Now I want in the same function when the lineFieldController is not equal to zero means that there are already created textbox in that line. When the user chooses another value in the dropdown list the number of fields will change by deleting the existing fields then creating new ones depending on the selected item.
How do I delete the textboxes I created?? I tried calling it by name but it doesn't work.
else
{
for(int i = 0; i < lineFieldController[comboboxNo, 1]; i++)
{
string name = "txtLine" + comboboxNo.ToString() + "Variable" + i.ToString();
TextBox tb = this.Controls.Find(name, true);
}
}
Hoping for your kind response
you can put all controls that you have created put them to the list and hold reference on controls were created at runtime.
like
public class Form1
{
List<Control> createdList = new List<Control>(); // class field
void combobox_SelectedIndexChanged()
{
// removing controls were created before
foreach (var created in createdList)
{
this.Controls.Remove(created);
created.Dispose();
}
createdList.Clear(); // all created controls from previous index changed should be removed here
// add each control you are creating to the createList additionally
inputField1 = new TextBox[fieldCounter];
for (int i = 0; i < fieldCounter; i++)
{
btnAddField0.Visible = false;
inputField = new TextBox();
createdList.Add(inputField); //store reference
/// skipping init code
this.Controls.Add(inputField1[i]);
positionController[comboboxNo, 0] += 81;
}
}
}
another option is to add panel on the form as a placeholder for all controls are being created. You have to change this.Controls.Add(inputField1[i]); to the panelCreated.Controls.Add(inputField1[i]);
Then you can grab all controls from the panel and remove them without name search like below
foreach (Control created in panelCreated.Controls)
created.Dispose();
panelCreated.Controls.Clear();
I got the following:
List<TextBox[]> ListMonths = new List<TextBox[]>();
I use it for store the same textboxes for each month, I fill it like this
for (int i = 0; i <= 11; i++)
{
......
TextBox[] TBaux = new TextBox[18];
for (int o = 0; o <= 17; o++)
{
TBaux[o] = (TextBox)element.FindName("TB" + o + i);
}
ListMonths.Add(TBaux);
}
So that way I got the textboxes for each month in ListMonths.
How can I modify the Text property of one of the textbox (for instance textbox[2]) that is stored in one of the month lists (for instance ListMonths[1])?
ListMonths[1][2].Text = "blabla";
Which is the same as doing:
TextBox[] textBoxes = ListMonths[1];
TextBox textBox = textBoxes[2];
textBox.Text = "blabla";
I've currently got 5 labels in a Windows Form on Visual Studio and I need to populate an array with these 5 labels.
The 5 labels are named 'die1', 'die2', 'die3', 'die4', 'die5'
I figured I should be able to generate the array and then use a for loop to populate it, but the for loop is where I get stuck. This is what I have so far:
Label[] labels = new Label[5];
for (int i = 0; i < labels.Length; i++)
labels[i] = new Label(die(i));
Any help would be appreciated!
You can use LINQ to search the collection of controls on the Form, and create an array from any Label's whose name starts with "die":
var labels = Controls.OfType<Label>()
.Where(label => label.Name.StartsWith("die"))
.ToArray();
Label[] lbl ;
private void setupControls()
{
int Totallbl = 5;
int height = 30;
lbl = new Label[Totallbl];
try
{
for (int i = 0; i < Totallbl; i++)
{
lbl[i] = new Label();
lbl[i].Location = new Point(20, ((i + 1) * height));
lbl[i].Name = "lbl" + i;
lbl[i].Text = "LabelText";
lbl[i].AutoSize = true;
this.Controls.Add(lbl[i]);
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Console.WriteLine(ex.Message);
}
}
You can call back the label like this:
lbl[0].Text = "Text u want to change"
lbl[1].Text = "Text u want to change"
...
I have list where are 6 sentences which I want to put in 6 different labels.
All six labels are named Slot0Sentence, Slot1Sentence, Slot2Sentence...
This is how I loop
for (int i = 0; i < ls.Count; i++)
{
Slot0Sentence.Text = ls[i];
}
However I dont know how to access other labels.
If there would be normal string I would do Slot + i + Sentence but in this case this dont work.
with an array of labels you can control their properties. you don't need design here, you can do that with code.
Label[] l = new Label[6];
int x = 20;
for (int i = 0; i < l.Length; i++)
{
l[i] = new Label();
l[i].Name = "Hello " + i.ToString();
l[i].Text = "Hello " + i.ToString();
l[i].Location = new Point(x, 10);
x += 100;
}
you can change the names and text to whatever you like.
I'd just use Children property of parent container (Grid, StackPanel,..). This gives you a collection which supports indexes. Additionally, in case you have different controls, use if statement
if(element in Label)
{
element.Text = ...
}
I have a form (Windows Forms) with dynamically created textboxes:
TextBox[] tbxCantServ = new TextBox[1];
int i;
for (i = 0; i < tbxCantServ.Length; i++)
{
tbxCantServ[i] = new TextBox();
}
foreach (TextBox tbxActualCant in tbxCantServ)
{
tbxActualCant.Location = new Point(iHorizontal, iVertical);
tbxActualCant.Name = "tbx" + counter++;
tbxActualCant.Visible = true;
tbxActualCant.Width = 44;
tbxActualCant.MaxLength = 4;
this.Controls.Add(tbxActualCant);
}
Now I want to fill them with data, how could I do that?
If I created some textboxes dynamically with the names:
"tbxActualServ.Name = "txt" + counter;"
How can I write in them? How can I access to them?
For example, if I have created tbx1, tbx2 and tbx3, I would have a "for" that fills tbx1.Text with "1", tbx2.Text with "2", and tbx3.Text with "3".
something like
"for from i=0 to counter {
tbx[i] = i
}"
of like:
this.Controls.OfType<TextBox>().Where(r => r.Name == "tbx" + counter).¿¿Write??(r => r.Text = i).ToString();
Thanks!
You could do something like this:
this.Controls.OfType<TextBox>().ToList<TextBox>().ForEach(tb => tb.Text = "bla bla");
Evening,
Guessing from your tags that this is a web forms project.. Im going to have to make some other assumptions.
I am guessing that you are creating your text boxes in code, something like
TextBox tb1 = new TextBox();
form1.Controls.Add(tb1);
TextBox tb2 = new TextBox();
form1.Controls.Add(tb2);
If this is the case then I believe that you could do something like this:
for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++)
{
TextBox tb1 = page.findControl("tb" + i.ToString());
tb1.Text = "This is number " + i.ToString();
}
There is another alternative, you could keep a collection of the controls as you create them, you could then iterate over the collection.
To be honest, without more details about your code it will be difficult to give a full answer, I think that this answers what you are looking for, if not update your question with more details and more of the code (the code where you are dynamically creating the controls would be useful)
While it's possible to access controls by their names (the way you do it depends on the technology - are you using WinForms, WPF, Web Forms, ...?), using an array of controls is a much better solution. Here's some pseudo-C#:
MyControl[] controls = new MyControl[length];
for(int n = 0; n < controls.Length; n++)
{
controls[n] = new MyControl(...);
}
// ...
for(int n = 0; n < controls.Length; n++)
{
DoSomethingWith( controls[n] );
}