Reduce the line of code for this LINQ query - c#

I am using LINQ query in my code which need to be write multiple times with small changes in where condition. My query is
var sdata = from r in dt.AsEnumerable()
where r.Field<DateTime>("DAT_START").TimeOfDay.Hours < 20 &&
r.Field<DateTime>("DAT_START").TimeOfDay.Hours >= 4
group r by r["TXT_TARGET_CELL_ID"] into g
select new
{
CellID = g.Key,
TotalCommCount = g.Count(),
TotalDuration = g.Sum(r => r.Field<int>("LNG_DURATION")),
InSMSCount = g.Count(r => r.Field<Int16>("INT_DIRECTION") == 1 &&
r.Field<Int16>("INT_CALL_DATA_TYPE") == 5),
OutSMSCount = g.Count(r => r.Field<Int16>("INT_DIRECTION") == 2 &&
r.Field<Int16>("INT_CALL_DATA_TYPE") == 5),
InVoiceCount = g.Count(r => r.Field<Int16>("INT_DIRECTION") == 1 &&
r.Field<Int16>("INT_CALL_DATA_TYPE") == 1),
OutVoiceCount = g.Count(r => r.Field<Int16>("INT_DIRECTION") == 2 &&
r.Field<Int16>("INT_CALL_DATA_TYPE") == 1),
InVoiceDuration = g.Where(r => r.Field<Int16>("INT_DIRECTION") == 1 &&
r.Field<Int16>("INT_CALL_DATA_TYPE") == 1)
.Sum(r => r.Field<int>("lNG_DURATION")),
OutVoiceDuration = g.Where(r => r.Field<Int16>("INT_DIRECTION") == 2 &&
r.Field<Int16>("INT_CALL_DATA_TYPE") == 1)
.Sum(r => r.Field<int>("LNG_DURATION")),
Latitude = g.Any(s => s.Field<string>
("TXT_TARGET_BTS_LOCATION_ADDRESS") != null && s.Field<string>
("TXT_TARGET_BTS_LOCATION_ADDRESS").Trim() != "") ? g.First(s => s.Field<string>
("TXT_TARGET_BTS_LOCATION_ADDRESS") != null && s.Field<string>
("TXT_TARGET_BTS_LOCATION_ADDRESS").Trim() != "").Field<string>("TXT_LATITUDE") : "",
Longitude = g.Any(s => s.Field<string>
("TXT_TARGET_BTS_LOCATION_ADDRESS") != null && s.Field<string>
("TXT_TARGET_BTS_LOCATION_ADDRESS").Trim() != "") ? g.First(s => s.Field<string>
("TXT_TARGET_BTS_LOCATION_ADDRESS") != null && s.Field<string>
("TXT_TARGET_BTS_LOCATION_ADDRESS").Trim() != "").Field<string>("TXT_LONGITUDE") : "",
BTS_Address = g.Any(s => s.Field<string>
("TXT_TARGET_BTS_LOCATION_ADDRESS") != null && s.Field<string>
("TXT_TARGET_BTS_LOCATION_ADDRESS").Trim() != "") ? g.First(s => s.Field<string>
("TXT_TARGET_BTS_LOCATION_ADDRESS") != null && s.Field<string>
("TXT_TARGET_BTS_LOCATION_ADDRESS").Trim() != "").Field<string>("TXT_TARGET_BTS_LOCATION_ADDRESS") : "",
Azimuth = g.Any(s => s.Field<string>
("TXT_TARGET_BTS_LOCATION_ADDRESS") != null && s.Field<string>
("TXT_TARGET_BTS_LOCATION_ADDRESS").Trim() != "") ? g.First(s => s.Field<string>
("TXT_TARGET_BTS_LOCATION_ADDRESS") != null && s.Field<string>
("TXT_TARGET_BTS_LOCATION_ADDRESS").Trim() != "").Field<string>("TXT_AZIMUTH_DEG") : ""
} into summary
orderby summary.TotalCommCount descending
select summary;
Here i need to change where condition only every time, remaining part remain same i.e Select new part. Can i write this query once in code and make a call to it with change in where condition ?

You can break your predicate out into a separate method;
private static bool Where1(DT r)
{
return r.Field<DateTime>("DAT_START").TimeOfDay.Hours < 20 &&
r.Field<DateTime>("DAT_START").TimeOfDay.Hours >= 4
}
This will be assignable to a Func that you can use right in your expression;
Func<DT, bool> myWhere
if(whereCase1) // Decide which Where predicate to use
myWhere = Where1;
else
myWhere = Where2;
var sdata = from r in dt.AsEnumerable()
where myWhere(r) // Use the chosen Where predicate.
group r by r["TXT_TARGET_CELL_ID"]
into g
select new...
To build the Where condition in a slightly more dynamic way, you can make a function that returns the where condition instead of a bool;
private static Func<DT, bool> WhereHoursAreBetween(int min, int max)
{
return r => r.Field<DateTime>("DAT_START").TimeOfDay.Hours < max &&
r.Field<DateTime>("DAT_START").TimeOfDay.Hours >= min;
}
...which can then be used in the above example as;
myWhere = WhereHoursAreBetween(4, 20);
...which makes myWhere a condition that hours are between 4 and 20.

Just make a new function like this:
public dynamic MyLinq(IEnumerable r, Predicate<Object> whereClause)
{
return from r
where whereClause(r)
group r by r["TXT_TARGET_CELL_ID"] into g
select new
{
CellID = g.Key,
TotalCommCount = g.Count(),
TotalDuration = g.Sum(r => r.Field<int>("LNG_DURATION")),
InSMSCount = g.Count(r => r.Field<Int16>("INT_DIRECTION") == 1 &&
r.Field<Int16>("INT_CALL_DATA_TYPE") == 5),
OutSMSCount = g.Count(r => r.Field<Int16>("INT_DIRECTION") == 2 &&
r.Field<Int16>("INT_CALL_DATA_TYPE") == 5),
InVoiceCount = g.Count(r => r.Field<Int16>("INT_DIRECTION") == 1 &&
r.Field<Int16>("INT_CALL_DATA_TYPE") == 1),
OutVoiceCount = g.Count(r => r.Field<Int16>("INT_DIRECTION") == 2 &&
r.Field<Int16>("INT_CALL_DATA_TYPE") == 1),
InVoiceDuration = g.Where(r => r.Field<Int16>("INT_DIRECTION") == 1 &&
r.Field<Int16>("INT_CALL_DATA_TYPE") == 1)
.Sum(r => r.Field<int>("lNG_DURATION")),
OutVoiceDuration = g.Where(r => r.Field<Int16>("INT_DIRECTION") == 2 &&
r.Field<Int16>("INT_CALL_DATA_TYPE") == 1)
.Sum(r => r.Field<int>("LNG_DURATION")),
Latitude = g.Any(s => s.Field<string>
("TXT_TARGET_BTS_LOCATION_ADDRESS") != null && s.Field<string>
("TXT_TARGET_BTS_LOCATION_ADDRESS").Trim() != "") ? g.First(s => s.Field<string>
("TXT_TARGET_BTS_LOCATION_ADDRESS") != null && s.Field<string>
("TXT_TARGET_BTS_LOCATION_ADDRESS").Trim() != "").Field<string>("TXT_LATITUDE") : "",
Longitude = g.Any(s => s.Field<string>
("TXT_TARGET_BTS_LOCATION_ADDRESS") != null && s.Field<string>
("TXT_TARGET_BTS_LOCATION_ADDRESS").Trim() != "") ? g.First(s => s.Field<string>
("TXT_TARGET_BTS_LOCATION_ADDRESS") != null && s.Field<string>
("TXT_TARGET_BTS_LOCATION_ADDRESS").Trim() != "").Field<string>("TXT_LONGITUDE") : "",
BTS_Address = g.Any(s => s.Field<string>
("TXT_TARGET_BTS_LOCATION_ADDRESS") != null && s.Field<string>
("TXT_TARGET_BTS_LOCATION_ADDRESS").Trim() != "") ? g.First(s => s.Field<string>
("TXT_TARGET_BTS_LOCATION_ADDRESS") != null && s.Field<string>
("TXT_TARGET_BTS_LOCATION_ADDRESS").Trim() != "").Field<string>("TXT_TARGET_BTS_LOCATION_ADDRESS") : "",
Azimuth = g.Any(s => s.Field<string>
("TXT_TARGET_BTS_LOCATION_ADDRESS") != null && s.Field<string>
("TXT_TARGET_BTS_LOCATION_ADDRESS").Trim() != "") ? g.First(s => s.Field<string>
("TXT_TARGET_BTS_LOCATION_ADDRESS") != null && s.Field<string>
("TXT_TARGET_BTS_LOCATION_ADDRESS").Trim() != "").Field<string>("TXT_AZIMUTH_DEG") : ""
} into summary
orderby summary.TotalCommCount descending
select summary;
}
Furthermore you should really be using constants for things like "TXT_TARGET_BTS_LOCATION_ADDRESS" because it saves you from a simple mistake such as writing: "TXT_TARGET_BTS_LOCAITON_ADDRESS" and having it be compile time safe.
Edit: You would call this function with something like this:
var sdata = MyLinq(dt.AsEnumerable(), r => r.Field<DateTime>("DAT_START").TimeOfDay.Hours < 20 && r.Field<DateTime>("DAT_START").TimeOfDay.Hours >= 4)
you will probably need to change Object in Predicate<Object> to your actual type so that you can access the .Field values.

Create a function which receives a Predicate. Something like:
dynamic MyLinq(Predicate<Object> Check)
{
return from r in dt.AsEnumerable()
where Check(r)
select r;
}

Yes, you can refactor the expression by extracting the where part to a separate expression and then using it inside the bigger expression.

Related

If result is < 0 in select new linq

I'm having the next issue, I have the next code
var creditos = from c in db.creditos
join s in db.solicitudDelCliente on c.SolicitudDelClienteID equals s.ID
join cl in db.cliente on s.ClienteID equals cl.ID
where c.Eliminado != true && cl.Eliminado != true && c.NegocioID == negocio_id
select new
{
c.ID,
cl.NumeroCliente,
c.Consecutivo,
NegocioID = negocio_id,
cl.NombreCompleto,
c.FechaAlta,
c.CapitalPrestado,
c.Vencido,
c.Quebranto,
c.Juridico,
c.Liquidado,
c.Reestructura,
c.Eliminado,
c.Estatus,
CapitalPagado = db.movimientos.Where(mm=>mm.CreditoID == c.ID && mm.Eliminado != true && mm.DepositoMovimientoID != null && mm.CategoriaMovimientosID == 2).Select(mm=>mm.Monto).DefaultIfEmpty(0).Sum(),
InteresesPagados = db.movimientos.Where(mm => mm.CreditoID == c.ID && mm.Eliminado != true && mm.DepositoMovimientoID != null && mm.CategoriaMovimientosID == 4).Select(mm => mm.Monto).DefaultIfEmpty(0).Sum(),
SaldoInsoluto = db.movimientos.Where(mm => mm.CreditoID == c.ID && mm.CategoriaMovimientosID == 1).Select(mm => mm.Monto).DefaultIfEmpty(0).Sum() -
db.movimientos.Where(mm => mm.CreditoID == c.ID && mm.Eliminado != true && mm.DepositoMovimientoID != null && mm.CategoriaMovimientosID == 2).Select(mm => mm.Monto).DefaultIfEmpty(0).Sum(),
SaldoDeudorTotal = (db.movimientos.Where(mm => mm.CreditoID == c.ID
&& mm.Eliminado != true
&& mm.DepositoMovimientoID == null
&& mm.CategoriaMovimientosID != 2)
.Select(mm => mm.Monto).DefaultIfEmpty(0).Sum()
- db.movimientos.Where(mm => mm.CreditoID == c.ID
&& mm.Eliminado != true
&& mm.DepositoMovimientoID != null
&& mm.CategoriaMovimientosID != 1)
.Select(mm => mm.Monto).DefaultIfEmpty(0).Sum()),
Migrado = c.Migracion
};
In some of the results of the query, the value of "SaldoDeudorTotal" is negative, I want to control the value, that if the value is -0 then return 0 zero.
var creditos = from c in db.creditos
join s in db.solicitudDelCliente on c.SolicitudDelClienteID equals s.ID
join cl in db.cliente on s.ClienteID equals cl.ID
where c.Eliminado != true && cl.Eliminado != true && c.NegocioID == negocio_id
let total = (db.movimientos.Where(mm => mm.CreditoID == c.ID
&& mm.Eliminado != true
&& mm.DepositoMovimientoID == null
&& mm.CategoriaMovimientosID != 2)
.Select(mm => mm.Monto).DefaultIfEmpty(0).Sum()
- db.movimientos.Where(mm => mm.CreditoID == c.ID
&& mm.Eliminado != true
&& mm.DepositoMovimientoID != null
&& mm.CategoriaMovimientosID != 1)
.Select(mm => mm.Monto).DefaultIfEmpty(0).Sum())
select new
{
c.ID,
cl.NumeroCliente,
c.Consecutivo,
NegocioID = negocio_id,
cl.NombreCompleto,
c.FechaAlta,
c.CapitalPrestado,
c.Vencido,
c.Quebranto,
c.Juridico,
c.Liquidado,
c.Reestructura,
c.Eliminado,
c.Estatus,
CapitalPagado = db.movimientos.Where(mm=>mm.CreditoID == c.ID && mm.Eliminado != true && mm.DepositoMovimientoID != null && mm.CategoriaMovimientosID == 2).Select(mm=>mm.Monto).DefaultIfEmpty(0).Sum(),
InteresesPagados = db.movimientos.Where(mm => mm.CreditoID == c.ID && mm.Eliminado != true && mm.DepositoMovimientoID != null && mm.CategoriaMovimientosID == 4).Select(mm => mm.Monto).DefaultIfEmpty(0).Sum(),
SaldoInsoluto = db.movimientos.Where(mm => mm.CreditoID == c.ID && mm.CategoriaMovimientosID == 1).Select(mm => mm.Monto).DefaultIfEmpty(0).Sum() -
db.movimientos.Where(mm => mm.CreditoID == c.ID && mm.Eliminado != true && mm.DepositoMovimientoID != null && mm.CategoriaMovimientosID == 2).Select(mm => mm.Monto).DefaultIfEmpty(0).Sum(),
SaldoDeudorTotal = total < 0 ? 0 : total,
Migrado = c.Migracion
};
you could use an extension
public static class MyExtension
{
public static int ToPositiveInt(this int value)
{
if (value < 0)
return 0;
else
return value
}
}
and call it at the end of your condition of SaldoDeudorTotal
SaldoDoeudorTotal = (db.movimientos.Where(mm => mm.CreditoID == c.ID
&& mm.Eliminado != true
&& mm.DepositoMovimientoID == null
&& mm.CategoriaMovimientosID != 2).ToPositiveInt()

Variable amount of OR, AND conditions on a lambda WHERE clause

I have looked at similar questions but none have really been able to answer my question.
All I want to do is make a select using lambda but the trick is, there is a variable amount of OR/AND conditions for the selection. My function receives a list of AND conditions and it should select based on that.
Here is what I have right now and it supports up to 10 AND conditions passed as a string to compare, but this code is terrible.. in reality it should be able to accept an undefined/variable amount of conditions.
Not sure how to go about this..
ProductTags is a list of tags.. if the product has all of the tags then it is returned.
public static List<product> FilterProductsByTagsAll(List<string> tags)
{
List<product> products = new List<product>();
switch (tags.Count)
{
case 1:
products = Database.Products.Values.Where(i => i.ProductTags != null
&& i.ProductTags.Where(i => i != null && i.Tag_name == tags[0]).Any()).ToList();
break;
case 2:
products = Database.Products.Values.Where(i => i.ProductTags != null
&& i.ProductTags.Where(i => i != null && i.Tag_name == tags[0]).Any()
&& i.ProductTags.Where(i => i != null && i.Tag_name == tags[1]).Any()).ToList();
break;
case 3:
products = Database.Products.Values.Where(i => i.ProductTags != null
&& i.ProductTags.Where(i => i != null && i.Tag_name == tags[0]).Any()
&& i.ProductTags.Where(i => i != null && i.Tag_name == tags[1]).Any()
&& i.ProductTags.Where(i => i != null && i.Tag_name == tags[2]).Any()).ToList();
break;
case 4:
products = Database.Products.Values.Where(i => i.ProductTags != null
&& i.ProductTags.Where(i => i != null && i.Tag_name == tags[0]).Any()
&& i.ProductTags.Where(i => i != null && i.Tag_name == tags[1]).Any()
&& i.ProductTags.Where(i => i != null && i.Tag_name == tags[2]).Any()
&& i.ProductTags.Where(i => i != null && i.Tag_name == tags[3]).Any()).ToList();
break;
case 5:
products = Database.Products.Values.Where(i => i.ProductTags != null
&& i.ProductTags.Where(i => i != null && i.Tag_name == tags[0]).Any()
&& i.ProductTags.Where(i => i != null && i.Tag_name == tags[1]).Any()
&& i.ProductTags.Where(i => i != null && i.Tag_name == tags[2]).Any()
&& i.ProductTags.Where(i => i != null && i.Tag_name == tags[3]).Any()
&& i.ProductTags.Where(i => i != null && i.Tag_name == tags[4]).Any()).ToList();
break;
case 6:
products = Database.Products.Values.Where(i => i.ProductTags != null
&& i.ProductTags.Where(i => i != null && i.Tag_name == tags[0]).Any()
&& i.ProductTags.Where(i => i != null && i.Tag_name == tags[1]).Any()
&& i.ProductTags.Where(i => i != null && i.Tag_name == tags[2]).Any()
&& i.ProductTags.Where(i => i != null && i.Tag_name == tags[3]).Any()
&& i.ProductTags.Where(i => i != null && i.Tag_name == tags[4]).Any()
&& i.ProductTags.Where(i => i != null && i.Tag_name == tags[5]).Any()).ToList();
break;
case 7:
products = Database.Products.Values.Where(i => i.ProductTags != null
&& i.ProductTags.Where(i => i != null && i.Tag_name == tags[0]).Any()
&& i.ProductTags.Where(i => i != null && i.Tag_name == tags[1]).Any()
&& i.ProductTags.Where(i => i != null && i.Tag_name == tags[2]).Any()
&& i.ProductTags.Where(i => i != null && i.Tag_name == tags[3]).Any()
&& i.ProductTags.Where(i => i != null && i.Tag_name == tags[4]).Any()
&& i.ProductTags.Where(i => i != null && i.Tag_name == tags[5]).Any()
&& i.ProductTags.Where(i => i != null && i.Tag_name == tags[6]).Any()).ToList();
break;
case 8:
products = Database.Products.Values.Where(i => i.ProductTags != null
&& i.ProductTags.Where(i => i != null && i.Tag_name == tags[0]).Any()
&& i.ProductTags.Where(i => i != null && i.Tag_name == tags[1]).Any()
&& i.ProductTags.Where(i => i != null && i.Tag_name == tags[2]).Any()
&& i.ProductTags.Where(i => i != null && i.Tag_name == tags[3]).Any()
&& i.ProductTags.Where(i => i != null && i.Tag_name == tags[4]).Any()
&& i.ProductTags.Where(i => i != null && i.Tag_name == tags[5]).Any()
&& i.ProductTags.Where(i => i != null && i.Tag_name == tags[6]).Any()
&& i.ProductTags.Where(i => i != null && i.Tag_name == tags[7]).Any()).ToList();
break;
case 9:
products = Database.Products.Values.Where(i => i.ProductTags != null
&& i.ProductTags.Where(i => i != null && i.Tag_name == tags[0]).Any()
&& i.ProductTags.Where(i => i != null && i.Tag_name == tags[1]).Any()
&& i.ProductTags.Where(i => i != null && i.Tag_name == tags[2]).Any()
&& i.ProductTags.Where(i => i != null && i.Tag_name == tags[3]).Any()
&& i.ProductTags.Where(i => i != null && i.Tag_name == tags[4]).Any()
&& i.ProductTags.Where(i => i != null && i.Tag_name == tags[5]).Any()
&& i.ProductTags.Where(i => i != null && i.Tag_name == tags[6]).Any()
&& i.ProductTags.Where(i => i != null && i.Tag_name == tags[7]).Any()
&& i.ProductTags.Where(i => i != null && i.Tag_name == tags[8]).Any()).ToList();
break;
case 10:
products = Database.Products.Values.Where(i => i.ProductTags != null
&& i.ProductTags.Where(i => i != null && i.Tag_name == tags[0]).Any()
&& i.ProductTags.Where(i => i != null && i.Tag_name == tags[1]).Any()
&& i.ProductTags.Where(i => i != null && i.Tag_name == tags[2]).Any()
&& i.ProductTags.Where(i => i != null && i.Tag_name == tags[3]).Any()
&& i.ProductTags.Where(i => i != null && i.Tag_name == tags[4]).Any()
&& i.ProductTags.Where(i => i != null && i.Tag_name == tags[5]).Any()
&& i.ProductTags.Where(i => i != null && i.Tag_name == tags[6]).Any()
&& i.ProductTags.Where(i => i != null && i.Tag_name == tags[7]).Any()
&& i.ProductTags.Where(i => i != null && i.Tag_name == tags[8]).Any()
&& i.ProductTags.Where(i => i != null && i.Tag_name == tags[9]).Any()).ToList();
break;
default:
break;
}
return products;
}
Thank you for trying to help out.
Try this query:
var allTagsProds = Database.Products.Values.Where(p => p.ProductTags != null && p.ProductTags.Select(pt => pt.Tag_name).Intersect(tags).Count() == tags.Count());
For each product, it selects the product tag names then intersects them with the tags list. This produces a list of product tag names that match the tags list.
Then it compares the count of this list with the count of the tags list and if they are the same, the product has all the tags. These are then returned.
Example using hard coded models:
public class Tag {
public string Tag_name {get; set;}
}
public class Product {
public ICollection<Tag> ProductTags {get; set;}
public string Name {get; set;}
}
public class Program
{
public static void Main()
{
List<string> tags = new List<string> {"a","b","c","d","e","f"};
var prodTags = new List<Tag>() {
new Tag() {Tag_name = "a"},
new Tag() {Tag_name = "b"},
new Tag() {Tag_name = "c"},
new Tag() {Tag_name = "d"}
};
var prodTags2 = new List<Tag>() {
new Tag() {Tag_name = "a"},
new Tag() {Tag_name = "b"},
new Tag() {Tag_name = "c"},
new Tag() {Tag_name = "d"},
new Tag() {Tag_name = "e"},
new Tag() {Tag_name = "f"}
};
var products = new List<Product>() {
new Product() { Name="Prod1", ProductTags = prodTags },
new Product() { Name="Prod2",ProductTags = prodTags2 }
};
var allTagsProds = products.Where(p => p.ProductTags != null && p.ProductTags.Select(pt => pt.Tag_name).Intersect(tags).Count() == tags.Count());
foreach(var prod in allTagsProds)
{
//Writes "Prod2"
Console.WriteLine(prod.Name);
}
}
}

What is the best way to search data on multiple fields [duplicate]

This question already has answers here:
Dynamic where clause (OR) in Linq to Entities
(2 answers)
Closed 5 years ago.
I am working in ASP.NET MVC, I have a scenario where user can select multiple options to get list of doctors, this is how my action looks like.
public JsonResult DoctorsList(int? specialization , int? city, int? area, int? insurance_company, string doctor_name )
Any of these arguments can have some value and any number of them can be null also all of can be null in that I will return all the records.
Now I know a long and complicated way where I can make different combinations of these arguments and check which one is null and which one is not and then write my query based on that.
But is there any other shorter more efficient way?
Right now I am using OR conditions to get records like this
var doctors = db.Doctors.Where(e =>
e.specialization == specialization ||
e.Clinics.FirstOrDefault(cs => cs.doctor_id == e.doctor_id).Area.city_id == city ||
e.Clinics.FirstOrDefault(cs => cs.doctor_id == e.doctor_id).area_id == area ||
e.Clinics.FirstOrDefault(cs => cs.doctor_id == e.doctor_id).ClinicInsuranceCompanies
.Select(sin=>sin.company_id).ToList().Contains(insurance_company) ||
e.first_name == doctor_name ||
e.last_name == doctor_name
)
.Select(s => new
{
doctor_name = s.first_name + " " + s.last_name
}).ToList();
But I want it to work in combinations, For Example Selecting Doctors with specialization_id = 1 and city_id=2 , of other combinations like this. But OR condition will be true if only one condition matches
For your scenario i think this approach might work rather than going around if else conditions. And i think && should be used to filter out exactly but you could use || operator if thats what you want,
var doctors = db.Doctors.Where(e =>
(specialization != null && e.specialization == specialization) &&
(city != null && e.Clinics.FirstOrDefault(cs => cs.doctor_id == e.doctor_id).Area.city_id == city) &&
(area != null && e.Clinics.FirstOrDefault(cs => cs.doctor_id == e.doctor_id).area_id == area) &&
(insurance_company != null && e.Clinics.FirstOrDefault(cs => cs.doctor_id == e.doctor_id).ClinicInsuranceCompanies
.Select(sin => sin.company_id).ToList().Contains(insurance_company)) &&
(doctor_name != "" && e.first_name == doctor_name || e.last_name == doctor_name)
)
.Select(s => new
{
doctor_name = s.first_name + " " + s.last_name
}).ToList();
This is what I was looking for #imanshu15 answer gave me a hint.
var doctors = db.Doctors.Where(e =>
(specialization != null && e.specialization == specialization) || (specialization == null)
).Where(e =>
(city != null && e.Clinics.FirstOrDefault(cs => cs.doctor_id == e.doctor_id).Area.city_id == city) || (city == null)
).Where(e =>
(area != null && e.Clinics.FirstOrDefault(cs => cs.doctor_id == e.doctor_id).area_id == area) || (area == null)
).Where(e =>
(insurance_company != null && e.Clinics.FirstOrDefault(cs => cs.doctor_id == e.doctor_id).ClinicInsuranceCompanies
.Select(sin => sin.company_id).ToList().Contains(insurance_company)) || (insurance_company == null)
).Where(e =>
(doctor_name != null && e.first_name == doctor_name) || (doctor_name == null)
)

LINQ using Contains with entity

Am using ASP.NET MVC 5 to create an Application for billing, now i have thing function which receive a filter object with different variables, am having a problem with contains when i search, what am i doing wrong
public static List<Quote> getCustomerQuotes(QuoteFilter filter)
{
using (var db = new AppDBContext())
{
var q = db.Quotes.Where(u => u.entryDate > 0); ;
if (filter.type != null)
{
q = q.Where(u => u.quoteType == filter.type);
}
if (filter.only_permitable != null)
{
q = q.Where(u => !Values.NON_PERMITABLE_QUOTES.Contains(u.quoteType));
}
if (filter.quote_status != null)
q = q.Where(u => u.quote_status == (int)filter.quote_status);
if (filter.quotenumber != null)
{
q = q.Where(u => u.quote_number.Contains(filter.quotenumber));
}
if (filter.permitnumber != null)
q = q.Where(u => u.permit_number.Contains(filter.permitnumber));
if (filter.permit_status != null)
q = q.Where(u => u.permit_status == (int)filter.permit_status);
if (filter.quoteId != null)
q = q.Where(u => u.Id == (int)filter.quoteId);
if (filter.customer_id != null)
q = q.Where(u => u.customer_id == (int)filter.customer_id);
q = q.OrderByDescending(u => u.Id);
FileLogger.Log("getCustomerQuotes", q.ToString());
return q.ToList();
}
}
When i call the function and pass quotenumber, the contains doesnt search, it returns nothing
You have to evaluate your expression, before you apply the OrderByDescending.
q = q.Where(u => u.quote_number.Contains(filter.quotenumber)).ToList();
This should be happen also to the rest places.
Is quote number alpha-numeric? If yes, as Contains is case sensitive can you try comparison by first turning source and target to same case ? like
q = q.Where(u => u.quote_number.ToLower().Contains(filter.quotenumber.ToLower()));
Cheers
Ok, am answering my own question after finding a solution or i may call it a hack
public static List<Quote> getCustomerQuotes(QuoteFilter filter)
{
using (var db = new AppDBContext())
{
var q = db.Quotes.Where(u =>
(filter.type != null ? u.quoteType == filter.type : u.quoteType > 0) &&
(filter.only_permitable != null ? !Values.NON_PERMITABLE_QUOTES.Contains(u.quoteType) : u.permitType > 0) &&
(filter.quote_status != null ? u.quote_status == filter.quote_status : u.quote_status > -100) &&
(!string.IsNullOrEmpty(filter.quotenumber) ? u.quote_number.Contains(filter.quotenumber) || u.groupName.Contains(filter.quotenumber) : u.quoteType > 0) &&
(!string.IsNullOrEmpty(filter.permitnumber) ? u.permit_number.Contains(filter.permitnumber) || u.groupName.Contains(filter.permitnumber) : u.quoteType > 0) &&
(filter.permit_status != null ? u.permit_status == filter.permit_status : u.quoteType > 0) &&
(filter.quoteId != null ? u.Id == filter.quoteId : u.Id > 0) &&
(filter.customer_id != null ? u.customer_id == filter.customer_id : u.customer_id > -1)
).OrderByDescending(u => u.Id);
//FileLogger.Log("getCustomerQuotes", q.ToString());
return q.ToList();
}
}
i dont know why it didn't work the first time but now it works.

Include where clause on linq query when param is not null Npgsql

I have following method that registers a contact in database, but before register I check the contact exists or not:
bool RegisterContact(Contact contactInfo) {
bool entityExists =
_dbContext.Contacts.FirstOrDefault(
p => (p.FilesID.Equals(contactInfo.FilesID))
&& (p.EmailAddress ==
(string.IsNullOrEmpty(
contactInfo.EmailAddress)
? p.EmailAddress
: contactInfo.EmailAddress))
&&
(p.DisplayName ==
(string.IsNullOrEmpty(
contactInfo.DisplayName)
? p.DisplayName
: contactInfo.DisplayName)));
}
this query includes the fields that contain value (not null) in search condition (FilesID, EmailAddress, DisplayName)
this technique works fine in MSSQL, today i changed the database manager to PostgreSQL and use Npgsql.
All things work except above linq query, which raises an exception with message of : "could not determine data type of parameter $2"
I was forced to solve it in this way:
bool RegisterContact(Contact contactInfo)
{
Contact entityExists = null;
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(contactInfo.EmailAddress) &&
(string.IsNullOrEmpty(contactInfo.DisplayName)))
entityExists =
_dbContext.Contacts.FirstOrDefault(
p => p.FilesID.Equals(contactInfo.FilesID));
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(contactInfo.EmailAddress) && string.IsNullOrEmpty(contactInfo.DisplayName))
entityExists =
_dbContext.Contacts.FirstOrDefault(
p =>
p.FilesID.Equals(contactInfo.FilesID) &&
p.EmailAddress == contactInfo.EmailAddress);
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(contactInfo.EmailAddress) && !string.IsNullOrEmpty(contactInfo.DisplayName))
entityExists =
_dbContext.Contacts.FirstOrDefault(
p =>
p.FilesID.Equals(contactInfo.FilesID) &&
p.DisplayName == contactInfo.DisplayName);
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(contactInfo.EmailAddress) &&
!string.IsNullOrEmpty(contactInfo.DisplayName))
entityExists =
_dbContext.Contacts.FirstOrDefault(
p =>
p.FilesID.Equals(contactInfo.FilesID) &&
p.EmailAddress == contactInfo.EmailAddress &&
p.DisplayName == contactInfo.DisplayName);
}
Is this Npgsql bug or by design? any known solutions/workarounds for the problem?
I currently have the same cases. I think the problem is the lack of recognition, by NpgSQL, of string.IsNullOrEmpty.
I replaced the test with a check on empty string, always recognizing as not NULL the input parameter.
-- bad
var data = from art in _ctx.Set<Soleo.Model.DLAR>()
from iva in _ctx.Set<Soleo.Model.DLAI>().Where(k => k.DITTA == art.DITTA && k.COD == art.CIVA).DefaultIfEmpty()
from fam in _ctx.Set<Soleo.Model.DLFA>().Where(k => k.DITTA == art.DITTA && k.COD == art.FAM).DefaultIfEmpty()
from mar in _ctx.Set<Soleo.Model.DLMA>().Where(k => k.DITTA == art.DITTA && k.COD == art.MAR).DefaultIfEmpty()
from udm in _ctx.Set<Soleo.Model.DLUM>().Where(k => k.DITTA == art.DITTA && k.COD == art.UM).DefaultIfEmpty()
where art.DITTA == DLAUTH.Config.Current.DITTA && art.COD.Contains(sel_cod) && art.DES.Contains(sel_des)
&& (string.IsNullOrEmpty(sel_fam) || string.Compare(art.FAM, sel_fam, true) == 0)
&& (string.IsNullOrEmpty(sel_mar) || string.Compare(art.MAR, sel_mar, true) == 0)
&& (art.DIS >= sel_dis_da && art.DIS <= sel_dis_a)
select new
{
COD = art.COD,
DES = art.DES,
DES_UDM = udm.DES,
DES_MAR = mar.DES,
DES_FAM = fam.DES,
DES_CIVA = iva.DES,
MAG1 = art.MAG1,
MAG2 = art.MAG2,
DES_DIS = art.DIS == 1 ? "Si" : "No"
};
-- good:
var data = from art in _ctx.Set<Soleo.Model.DLAR>()
from iva in _ctx.Set<Soleo.Model.DLAI>().Where(k => k.DITTA == art.DITTA && k.COD == art.CIVA).DefaultIfEmpty()
from fam in _ctx.Set<Soleo.Model.DLFA>().Where(k => k.DITTA == art.DITTA && k.COD == art.FAM).DefaultIfEmpty()
from mar in _ctx.Set<Soleo.Model.DLMA>().Where(k => k.DITTA == art.DITTA && k.COD == art.MAR).DefaultIfEmpty()
from udm in _ctx.Set<Soleo.Model.DLUM>().Where(k => k.DITTA == art.DITTA && k.COD == art.UM).DefaultIfEmpty()
where art.DITTA == DLAUTH.Config.Current.DITTA && art.COD.Contains(sel_cod) && art.DES.Contains(sel_des)
&& (string.Compare(sel_fam, "", true) == 0 || string.Compare(art.FAM, sel_fam, true) == 0)
&& (string.Compare(sel_mar, "", true) == 0 || string.Compare(art.MAR, sel_mar, true) == 0)
&& (art.DIS >= sel_dis_da && art.DIS <= sel_dis_a)
select new
{
COD = art.COD,
DES = art.DES,
DES_UDM = udm.DES,
DES_MAR = mar.DES,
DES_FAM = fam.DES,
DES_CIVA = iva.DES,
MAG1 = art.MAG1,
MAG2 = art.MAG2,
DES_DIS = art.DIS == 1 ? "Si" : "No"
};
But I do not think this is the solution. I will report the case to NpgSQL.

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