Develop Reference

Close Form when not clicking on it

I want to know if there is any event when you click on the rest of the screen and not the Windows Form the Form closes. Is it because of the ShowDialog()?
My Main Form is just with a notifyIcon and when I click it I call Form1.ShowDialog();
Main.cs:
private void ShowForm1(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
form1.Left = Cursor.Position.X;
form1.Top = Screen.PrimaryScreen.WorkingArea.Bottom - form1.Height;
form1.ShowDialog();
}
Form1.cs:
private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
label1.Text = "Test";
}

You need to run the dialog box non-modally, not modally. Think about it, when you run it modally, the dialog box takes over the UI and plays games with mouse-clicks elsewhere, preventing you from running. You don't want it to be modal anyway.
I created a simple Windows form with a button that includes this handler to open a small AutoCloseDialog form I created (and populated with a few controls):
private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
var dlg = new AutoCloseDialog();
dlg.Show(this); //NOTE: Show(), not ShowDialog()
}
Then, in the AutoCloseDialog form, I wired up the Deactivate event. I did it in the designer (where this code is generated):
this.Deactivate += new System.EventHandler(this.AutoCloseDialog_Deactivate);
Finally, here is the handler for the Deactivate event.
private void AutoCloseDialog_Deactivate(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
this.Close();
}
I think this does what you are asking.

Yes, you can create a similar function like this, which closes the Form if the Form lost focus (in Form1.cs)
public void Form_LostFocus(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Close();
}
and then you add the LoseFocus EventHandler (in Form1.Designer.cs):
this.LostFocus += new EventHandler(Form_LostFocus);

Best Way to Close a Win Form

I need to close a form on a button click event.Here in my example I am hiding the form.Think this is not a good way.When I do only Close() the form is disposed forever and need to rerun the programme to retrieve it.
private void buttonClose_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
this.Close(); //closing frmCalender
}
private void frmCalender_FormClosing(object sender, FormClosingEventArgs e)
{
if (e.CloseReason == CloseReason.UserClosing)
{
this.Hide();
e.Cancel = true;
}
}
Give me the best way to close a C# Windows Form.

If you want to close a form, call .Close().
When I do only Close() the form is disposed forever and need to rerun the programme to retrieve it.
When you close the form, I assume you have no references to it. If so, you can create a new copy of your form via the constructor (var form = new MyForm();).
Otherwise, after closing the form, I believe you should be able to call .Show() on it again, as long as something still has a reference to your form.

I think, the best approach would be:
private void buttonClose_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
this.Hide();
}

Close existing form on opening another form

I am working in compact framework 3.5,i am working on windows mobile application.
form1.cs
internal void menuItem_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
this.Close();
form2 obj = new form2();
obj.ShowDialog();
/////other code
}
form2.cs
public void backbutton_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
form1 obj = new form1();
obj.ShowDialog();
/////other code
}
Initially i am in form1 and i am navigating to form2.In form2,a back button is there and on clicking backbutton i need to show the from1.Now i can show the form1 on backbutton click,but i need to close the previous opened form1.
I tried with this.Close() and this.Dispose(). This makes me exist from my application.
How to do this in compact framework.

Best way to work with that kind of things is using a singleton. When you show your first form, you instance the first form, then you show the second creating it instance and hiding the first one (use hide(), not close(), then your instance will still on memory). On back button click, you only have to hide() the second, and show() the first.

I would recommend instead of creating new form1 from form2, just close form2 and go back to form1:
form2.cs:
public void backbutton_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
this.Close();
}
form1.cs:
internal void menuItem_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
form2 obj = new form2();
obj.ShowDialog();
/////other code
}

Close two form by one click?

I'm working on project with sign in feature
When I run the project there is a form (form1) run the sign in .
after i click on login button build another form (form2) - It's the form of my program .
and made the first form (form1) hide .
The problem is when I press at the X button in form2 it's close but the form1 it's still running .
I tried to close the form1 instead of hide ... but this will close form2 before launching
In form1:
this.Hide();
Form2 x = new Form2();
x.Show();

I think you have your forms around the wrong way.
Form1 sould be your app and shold show Form2 as a dialog when it first loads, then when it closes you can process the result and decide wether to continue or close the application.
Something like:
public partial class Form1 : Form
{
public Form1()
{
InitializeComponent();
Load += new EventHandler(Form1_Load);
}
void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Form2 myDialog = new Form2();
if (myDialog.ShowDialog() == System.Windows.Forms.DialogResult.Cancel)
{
// failed login
// exit application
}
// all good, continue
}
}

You could subscribe to the child forms FormClosed event and use that to call Close on the parent form.
x.FormClosed += new FormClosedEventHandler(x_FormClosed);
void x_FormClosed(object sender, FormClosedEventArgs e)
{
this.Close();
}

try this, in the log in button if access is granted
private void logInBtn_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Form2 frm = new Form2();
frm.ShowDialog();
this.Hide();
}
then in form2 if you want to exit
private void exitBtn_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Application.Exit();
}
hope this helps.

You go to your form2 then in the event of the form look for FormClosed.
Put this code in your eventhandler:
private void Form2_FormClosed(object sender, FormClosedEventArgs e)
{
Application.Exit();
}
FormClosed is the event whenever the user closes the form. So when you close the form put a code that will exit your application that is -applicationn.exit();-
Hope this will work.

Opening a new form, and closing the form that called it

I have a button on the first form, that when clicked opens a second form and closes the first.
However, no mater what I do 'both' forms close.
This is the button on the first form:
private void btnReports_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Form f2 = new frmForm2();
f2.Show();
}
And this is the code in the Load event of the second form
private void frmReports_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Application.OpenForms["frmForm1"].Close();
}
I also tried
private void btnReports_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Form f2 = new frmForm2();
f2.Show();
this.Close();
}

You probably have this as startup:
Application.Run(new frmForm1());
If frmForm1 is closed then the application stops. You should hide the form using frmForm1.hide();

Take a look at the following Application.Run(ApplicationContext) method. There is an example on how to set up your application so that it will only exit when the last form is closed, not when the main form is closed.