How to insert multiple datatable data into one datatable c# - c#

I have a function which will return multiple ItemIDs as
for (int i = 0; i < dt.Rows.Count; i++)
{
ItemID = int.Parse(dt.Rows[i]["item_Id"].ToString());
dtAtlr = prodctsDCCls.getItemIds(ItemID);
//dtItems = dtAtlr.Copy();
}
I want to keep on searching for all ItemIds from the same table and have to save all the data in one datatable.If I copy one datatable to another datatable, that is replacing the previous datatable. but I need all the data. Please anybody help me

Use DataTable.Merge to merge two data tables. So your code would be:
for (int i = 0; i < dt.Rows.Count; i++)
{
ItemID = int.Parse(dt.Rows[i]["item_Id"].ToString());
dtAtlr.Merge(prodctsDCCls.getItemIds(ItemID)); // For Merging
}
By using DataTable.Copy, your datatable dtAtlr will have the last returned DataTable against the ItemID

You can check DataTable.Merge
Merge the specified DataTable with the current DataTable.

Related

Update :Result is not transfered to the orginal dataset. Sorting Rows in Dataset using C#

Update: even though I have got the required result but when the the second function access the data table the value is still the same
It a sequential program with two functions in different classes. First sort and second replace function. So it should sort the value and other function should be able to retrieve the sorted table but when it retrieve the datatable it gives the unsorted table.
I have used acceptchanges() but it also give the same result.
The program is trying to sort the table according to the required field and the result is stored in Sorted table variable. I am trying to copy this to the original i-e sourceTables but it is not working and is adding another row instead of updating [As shown in below dig]. I have tried to copy whole table but it does not work and by adding rows it is not giving the required result. I have used different methods but I am not getting the required result.
List<DataTable> sourceTables = context.GetDataByTable(sourceTable.StringValue);
List<DataTable> targetTables = context.GetDataByTable(targetTable.StringValue, sourceTables.Count);
string orderDesc= orderField.StringValue + " DESC";
for (int i = 0; i < sourceTables.Count; i++)
{
DataView dv = sourceTables[i].DefaultView;
if (orderDirection.StringValue == OrderDirectionAsc)
{
// for Sorting in Ascending Order
dv.Sort = orderField.StringValue;
}
else
{
// for Sorting in Descending Order
dv.Sort = orderDesc;
}
DataTable sortedTable = dv.ToTable();
DataTable dttableNew = sortedTable.Clone();
//sourceTables[i] = sortedTable.Copy();
//targetTables[i] = dv.ToTable();
//targetTables[i] = sortedTable.Copy();
// foreach (DataRow dr in sortedTable.Rows)
//// targetTables[i].Rows.Add(dr.ItemArray);
//}
for (int j = 0; j < sourceTables[i].Rows.Count; j++)
{
if (sourceTable.GetValue().ToString() == targetTable.GetValue().ToString())
{
foreach (DataRow dr in sortedTable.Rows)
{
targetTables[i].Rows.Add(dr.ItemArray);
}
else
{
foreach (DataRow dr in sortedTable.Rows)
{
targetTables[i].Rows.Add(dr.ItemArray);
}
// targetTables[i] = sortedTable.Copy(); does not work
//foreach (DataRow drtableOld in sortedTable.Rows)
//{
// targetTables[i].ImportRow(drtableOld);
//}
Instead of replacing the first values it is adding more rows
any help would be appreciated
If any one have problem with duplicate data or the changes are only local and is not effecting the original data table. Remember to always use .ImportRow(dr) function to add rows to the table and if you use Tables[i].Rows.Add(dr.ItemArray); the changes will affect only the local table and not the original one. Use .clear to remove the old rows from the orginal table. The action done directly on the original function will only effect the rows. If it is done on the clone copy changes will nor affect the original table.
Here is the complete code
DataTable sortTable = dv.ToTable();
if (sTable.GetValue().ToString() == tTable.GetValue().ToString())
{
sTables[i].Clear();
foreach (DataRow dr in sortTable.Rows)
{
sTables[i].ImportRow(dr);
}
sTables[i].AcceptChanges();
}

Merging DataTables with Condition

I would like to merge DataTables in a list using sum or average depending on conditions. For example:
private DataTable getData(List<DataTable> datas, string[] KeyColumnNames, string valueCol)
{
List<DataTable> dataTables = datas;
//if datas has 3 dataTables in it : dt1, dt2, dt3
// then I want to create another dataTable dtAll which will have the sum of
// valueCol of all three datatables for the row which will be conditioned using
// KeyColumnNames (can be multiple Primary keys)
return dataTable;
}
Consider all datatables to be exactly same but different values as they are tables from similar schemas but different data centers.
Thanks.
I would do
List<DataTable> dataTableList = dtList;
DataTable unionDataTable = new DataTable();
for(int i = 0; i < dtList.Count; i++)
unionDataTable = Union(unionDataTable, dtList[i], "UnionDataTable");
where the Union method is defined by something like the following
public static DataTable Union(DataTable First, DataTable Second, string strReturnedTableName)
{
// Result table.
DataTable table = new DataTable(strReturnedTableName);
// Build new columns.
DataColumn[] newcolumns = new DataColumn[First.Columns.Count];
for (int i = 0; i < First.Columns.Count; i++)
newcolumns[i] = new DataColumn(First.Columns[i].ColumnName, First.Columns[i].DataType);
// Add new columns to result table.
table.Columns.AddRange(newcolumns);
table.BeginLoadData();
// Load data from first table.
foreach (DataRow row in First.Rows)
table.LoadDataRow(row.ItemArray, true);
// Load data from second table.
foreach (DataRow row in Second.Rows)
table.LoadDataRow(row.ItemArray, true);
table.EndLoadData();
return table;
}
I hope this helps.
Edit. You can pass an Action in to the method and use this in the foreach blocks to do what you want.
Your question is way too vague to provide any actual code but you want to do a LINQ Join. It works about the same as a SQL join. This question shows joins in both query and method syntax How to do a join in linq to sql with method syntax? also you can look at the msdn docs here; http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb311040.aspx

Sorting Datarows using any dataColumn

I have a following datatable with 3 columns.
I want to sort the datatable rows on the basis of 2nd column.(with header E)
Is there any built in function do this?
i tried..
dt.DefaultView.Sort = dt.Columns[1].ColumnName;
dt.AcceptChanges();
Probably the easiest (and most powerful) way is to use Linq-To-DataSet and Enumerable.OrderBy:
var tblOrdered = tbl.AsEnumerable()
.OrderBy(row => row.Field<int>("E"))
.CopyToDataTable();
If you cannot use Linq, you can use DataView.Sort:
DataView view = tbl.DefaultView;
view.Sort = "E ASC";
But that uses a DataView, the original DataTable is unsorted.
So if you need the table, you could use DataView.ToTable:
tbl = view.ToTable();
You can sort a datable by column
dt.DefaultView.Sort = "E Asc";
Else this way
string[] names = new string[dt.Rows.Count];
for (int i = 0; i < dt.Rows.Count; i++)
{
names[i] = dt.Rows[i]["E"].ToString();
}
Array.Sort(names);
for (int i = 0; i < dt.Rows.Count; i++)
{
dt.Rows[i]["E"] = names[i];
}
Also dt.AcceptChanges will commits all the changes made to the table. aah msdn also say that it must be called after attempt to update is made
Remarks from MSDN
When AcceptChanges is called, any DataRow object still in edit mode
successfully ends its edits. The DataRowState also changes: all Added
and Modified rows become Unchanged, and Deleted rows are removed.
The AcceptChanges method is generally called on a DataTable after you
attempt to update the DataSet using the DbDataAdapter.Update method.

Copy rows from one Datatable to another DataTable?

How can I copy specific rows from DataTable to another Datable in c#? There will be more than one row.
foreach (DataRow dr in dataTable1.Rows) {
if (/* some condition */)
dataTable2.Rows.Add(dr.ItemArray);
}
The above example assumes that dataTable1 and dataTable2 have the same number, type and order of columns.
Copy Specified Rows from Table to another
// here dttablenew is a new Table and dttableOld is table Which having the data
dttableNew = dttableOld.Clone();
foreach (DataRow drtableOld in dttableOld.Rows)
{
if (/*put some Condition */)
{
dtTableNew.ImportRow(drtableOld);
}
}
Try This
String matchString="ID0001"//assuming we have to find rows having key=ID0001
DataTable dtTarget = new DataTable();
dtTarget = dtSource.Clone();
DataRow[] rowsToCopy;
rowsToCopy = dtSource.Select("key='" + matchString + "'");
foreach (DataRow temp in rowsToCopy)
{
dtTarget.ImportRow(temp);
}
Check this out, you may like it (previously, please, clone table1 to table2):
table1.AsEnumerable().Take(recodCount).CopyToDataTable(table2,LoadOption.OverwriteChanges);
Or:
table1.AsEnumerable().Where ( yourcondition ) .CopyToDataTable(table2,LoadOption.OverwriteChanges);
Supported in: 4, 3.5 SP1, you can now just call a method on the object.
DataTable dataTable2 = dataTable1.Copy()
As a result of the other posts, this is the shortest I could get:
DataTable destTable = sourceTable.Clone();
sourceTable.AsEnumerable().Where(row => /* condition */ ).ToList().ForEach(row => destTable.ImportRow(row));
I've created an easy way to do this issue
DataTable newTable = oldtable.Clone();
for (int i = 0; i < oldtable.Rows.Count; i++)
{
DataRow drNew = newTable.NewRow();
drNew.ItemArray = oldtable.Rows[i].ItemArray;
newTable.Rows.Add(drNew);
}
I needed to copy rows from multiple tables with the same structure into a new table to be used as a datasource for datagridview:
// Generate DataTable[] alltables from multiple datatables
DataTable newTable = alltables[0].Clone();
foreach (DataTable dt in alltables)
{
for (int i = 0; i < dt.Rows.Count; i++)
newTable.Rows.Add(dt.Rows[i].ItemArray);
}
below sample would be the fastest way to copy one row.
each cell is being copied based on the column name.
in case you dont need a specific cell to copy then have a try catch or add if.
if your going to copy more than 1 row then loop the code below.
DataRow dr = dataset1.Tables[0].NewRow();
for (int i = 0; i < dataset1.Tables[1].Columns.Count; i++)
{
dr[dataset1.Tables[1].Columns[i].ColumnName] = dataset1.Tables[1].Rows[0][i];
}
datasetReport.Tables[0].Rows.Add(dr);
dataset1.Tables[1].Rows[0][i]; change the index 0 to your specified row index or you can use a variable if your going to loop or if its going to be logical
private void CopyDataTable(DataTable table){
// Create an object variable for the copy.
DataTable copyDataTable;
copyDataTable = table.Copy();
// Insert code to work with the copy.
}
To copy whole datatable just do this:
DataGridView sourceGrid = this.dataGridView1;
DataGridView targetGrid = this.dataGridView2;
targetGrid.DataSource = sourceGrid.DataSource;
For those who want single command SQL query for that:
INSERT INTO TABLE002
(COL001_MEM_ID, COL002_MEM_NAME, COL002_MEM_ADD, COL002_CREATE_USER_C, COL002_CREATE_S)
SELECT COL001_MEM_ID, COL001_MEM_NAME, COL001_MEM_ADD, COL001_CREATE_USER_C, COL001_CREATE_S
FROM TABLE001;
This query will copy data from TABLE001 to TABLE002 and we assume that both columns had different column names.
Column names are mapped one-to-one like:
COL001_MEM_ID -> COL001_MEM_ID
COL001_MEM_NAME -> COL002_MEM_NAME
COL001_MEM_ADD -> COL002_MEM_ADD
COL001_CREATE_USER_C -> COL002_CREATE_USER_C
COL002_CREATE_S -> COL002_CREATE_S
You can also specify where clause, if you need some condition.
There is better way to do this.
DataTable targetDataTable = new DataTable();
targetDataTable = changedColumnMetadata.AsEnumerable().Where(dataRow => entityName.Equals(dataRow["EntityName"])).CopyToDataTable();
Please try this and let me know in case of any issues.
You can do it calling the DataTable.Copy() method, for example:
DataSet ds = new DataSet();
System.Data.DataTable dt = new System.Data.DataTable();
dt = _BOSearchView.DS.Tables[BusLib.TPV.TableName.SearchView].Copy();
ds.Tables.Add(dt);
UltGrdSaleExcel.SetDataBinding(ds, dt.TableName, true);
use Merge, this will append all rows of newDataTable with oldDateTale
oldDateTale.Merge(newDataTable);

How can i solve this error:"Column 'ASSET' does not belong to table ."?

How can i solve this error:"Column 'ASSET' does not belong to table ." ? i really learn it is belong this table: i want to do that:
if(mydataset.hasgot(dr["asset"].tostring())) <br>
{<br>
// do something<br>
}<br>
for (int i = 0; i < ds.Tables[0].Rows.Count; i++)
{
DataRow dr_ = tbl.NewRow();
if (ds.Tables[0].Columns.Contains(dr_["ASSET"].ToString()))
dr_["ASSET"] = ds.Tables[0].Rows[i]["ASSET"].ToString(); //dr["ASSET"].ToString();
tbl.Rows.Add(dr_);
}
DataSet ds_ = new DataSet();
ds_.Tables.Add(tbl);
my error:"Column 'ASSET' does not belong to table .".
Please look:
ds.Tables[0].Columns.Contains(dr_["ASSET"].ToString())
how can I control my columns which are includes "Asset"?
dr_["ASSET"].ToString() returns a string representation of whatever happens to be in the DataRow dr_ in column named "ASSET", which is obviously not what you need. Therefore, here's the correct one:
if(ds.Tables[0].Columns.Contains("ASSET"))

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