How to stop the chart from drawing points in chartarea? - c#

I add points to the chart, using
chart1.Series[0].Points.AddXY(x,y);
Millions of points were added. The chart automatically starts drawing them in the current chartarea. Problem is that, it could take a long time before the program become responsive, and I don't need to see all of them at the beginning.
If I call
chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisX.ScaleView.Zoom(a, b);
right after adding points, it would not work, because the chartview is still empty yet.
So how can I stop the automatically drawing process?

Just some point of views don't know if it can help of if it is possible but
Maybe reduce decrease value of AxisX maximum can speed up,
Turn off AntiAliasing to none at chart1 can give a try otherwise keep it set All,
Maybe being Drawing Paint can be stopped by catch related Pre Post paint or
other event and return "handled" after enough needed requested point are drawn
Try reduce number of Value to be used at Points array of Series it self and
update this Points array when needed with new points
Regards

Related

How can I prevent WinForms Chart from resizing as data is added?

How can I prevent a WinForms Chart object from autosizing on the X axis when a new tickmark comes up?
A picture, or in this case a gif, is worth a thousand words:
See the little jump when a new gridline, tick, and label show up? Super annoying.
I'm pretty sure that the setting is somewhere in chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisX but I haven't been able to find anything that prevents this from happening.
Where should I look?
When adding points at some point a new axis label must be added at each new interval. Since it is drawn centered at the value the chart needs to make room for it to both sides. The extra room to the right side then takes a while to be filled with data. This results in the jumps..
In my test the most straightforward solution was to simply omit the last axis label:
Axis ax = chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisX;
ax.LabelStyle.IsEndLabelVisible = false;
Of course turning it back on when no more points are being added is a good idea.
Another, much more involved solution might be to disable the axis labels altogether and draw them in a xxxPaint event..

Dynamic-Data-Display WPF Changing the ChartPlotter's default behaviour to moving instead of scaling

I have some data that comes via messages to my chart. It's a electric current over time (seconds) chart. How can I change the behaviour of the FitToView mode (or write a different one) so that the plotter doesn't zoom out and scale to fit the whole line graph, but move left instead, showing for example only the 100 last seconds?
I thought of calculating minimums and maximums every message and changing the plotters restraints explicitly but it doesn't seem very optimal. Also due to the fact that I would have to set the restraints in code-behind but all the data is in the ViewModel (using MVVM with caliburn).
Edit: I've found the functionality for this (adding WidthFollowConstraint to the FitToView constraints) but the linegraph gets moved more than the axis and after that it compensates back to where it should be, making the whole graph glitch out on every iteration. How can this be fixed?
Apperently I forgot to answer this.
I made the graph move instead of scale by adding a MinimalSizeConstraint and a FollowWidthConstraint to the ConstraintCollection in the constructor of the D3 Viewport2D class. The names are pretty selfexplanitory. Basically this changes the FitToView funtion of the graph to the desired behaviour

Silverlight - Is it possible to create UI elements on a background thread?

I'm building a line chart control in Silverlight using PolyLineSegment and points. It works just as expected, but the application freezes for a long time when there's too much data that needs to be visualized (too many points). I can't move my code on a separate thread for an obvious reason - it deals with UI elements directly, so when I try to call them from a separate thread it results in exception (even if UI elements are not yet rendered).
Is there any way to create UI elements dynamically on a background thread and then pass them to the UI thread to be rendered? And if not, what would be the possible solution? I'm thinking of creating an Bitmap image instead of actual controls, but there won't be much interactivity in this case.
It sounds like you need to get a faster way of rendering your points. If you have 800k samples and only say, 800 pixels to display them in you're wasting 1000 points per pixel of calculations if you just load it into a PolyLineSegment.
I would revisit 'interpolating' the points (this is really coalescing for your large dataset). You want to make sure you capture the dynamic range of the function in each pixel correctly:
Figure out how many pixels wide the graph should be
Determine how many points per pixel in the X direction
For each chunk of points:
Build a histogram of the points
Draw a vertical line from max->min on your graph at the X where these points will map to. This captures the full range represented in the chunk.
If your points/pixel gets close to 1 you'll want to switch to the easy rendering to give better visual results as well.
For displaying a waveform (in your case PCM audio data) with "millions of points" you would be better off writing directly to a WritableBitmap. You then have only one render object.
You have already said there is not much processing in your calculations. Trying to use individual UIElements is way too big an overhead (IMHO). Point display is trivial to a bitmap and there are plenty of line drawing algorithms out there, optimised for speed, to do any line segments.
You can plot your points on a background thread and them update an image's ImageSource at the end of the processing to display it.
You certainly can do your compute work on background thread(s) and pass the finished results up to the UI tread with
Deployment.Current.Dispatcher.BeginInvoke
which is discussed here

VISIBLOX, WPF: Getting chart points to scroll horizontally?

I'm using the Visiblox WPF API and am having trouble getting the chart points in my line chart to scroll horizontally. Instead of scrolling, the points are get squashed together, in which, this isn't particularly a problem, except that I expect to have 100s of data points on the chart. I have looked throughout the examples available on the Visiblox website, but couldn't find what I was looking for. Ive attached an example screenshot.
Any ideas?
Thanks for your help,
Sparky
By default Visiblox Charts will re-calculate the range to include all the data in the series, so there are two possible approaches: 1) when you add the last point, remove the first one which will effectively move the visible window one point over or 2) set an explicit axis range and update that when you want to move the visible window.
Check out the Visiblox blog for more details on how ranges work at: http://www.visiblox.com/blog/2011/03/visiblox-charts-ranges-demystified
I just had something like this recently. Everytime I'd add a point to the cart I'd run a little section of code that would check the amount of time (my x-axis dimension) that had passed since 0. I also set up a range of data I always wanted to see. I always wanted to show 120 seconds of data on the graph. So I had something like this:
private void adjustXasis(int timeCount)
{
if(timeCount>desiredRange)
{
chart.axis.Xaxis.minimum=timeCount-desiredRange;
chart.axis.Xaxis.maximum=timeCount;
}
else //two minutes not reached yet
{
chart.axis.Xaxis.minimum=0;
chart.axis.Xaxis.maximum=desiredRange;
}
}
I don't have VS in front of me and I know that syntax for the axis min/max is wrong but you get the idea.
By default Visiblox Charts will re-calculate the range to include all the data in the series, so there are two possible approaches:
1) when you add the last point, remove the first one which will effectively move the visible window one point over or
2) set an explicit axis range and update that when you want to move the visible window.
Check out the Visiblox blog for more details on how ranges work at: http://www.visiblox.com/blog/2011/03/visiblox-charts-ranges-demystified

Z-fighting between lines in XNA

I'm having a problem where drawing a grid using LineList and another (larger) grid overlapping it will make them flicker due to z-fighting. Using DepthBias will reduce that kind of problem when polygons and lines overlap but it apparently doesn't work when drawing lines in two separate DrawIndexedPrimitives calls.
Currently I "fixed" it by adding to the position of the second grid a small vector pointing towards the camera to simulate the DepthBias but the problem still happens when the camera is far from the grids.
Is there a better way to work around this problem?
From what I've heard you should take a look at your clip-planes. Example thread: xna.com
Edit: Dunno, about grids though, but you could always try! :)
Unfortunately, this is the natural behavior due to the limited precision of 32bit floating point numbers (as used by the depth buffer). You can either translate one set of lines minimally (as You do now) and try to chose Your clipping planes as close to each other as possible (as Rob mentioned), or:
Disable the depth buffer by setting device.RenderState.CompareFunction = CompareFunction.Allways, not by actually disabling the buffer!
Draw all Your lines.
Enable the depth buffer again by reversing the changes in step 1.
Draw all Your other geometry.

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