How to disable a Grid (Panel) in XAML Metro app? - c#

I want to emulate modal dialog in XAML Metro App.
So I was going to set .IsEnabled = false on all controls apart from the one which will pose as a modal dialog.
Apparently IsEnabled not in Grid not in Panel not in FrameworkElement. How to disable it not making a user control out of it?
I guess Sinofsky cut so many corners that the whole thing is now more like an Escher staircases. I am loosing my faith. Please help

Sorry, I am a little late to the party...
Here is how I created a modal popup - I used a popup dialog where the top and bottom portions are transparent so that anything behind it will show through. When the popup is opened, I set its size to cover the entire screen.
The top and bottom portions of the popup also are set to autosize (height = *), so that they fill up the entire top and bottom of the screen. This prevents any input from going into the grid underneath.
Here is a screen shot of my popup in Visual Studio:
The popup is a grid with 5 rows, 3 for the dialog itself and 2 for the transparent top and bottom.
Here is how the popup looks in my app. Obviously the grid shows through the transparent top and bottom. Since the popup fills the entire screen, any input (keyboard or mouse) goes to it rather than the grid underneath, making the popup act like a modal dialog.
Be warned though that with this strategy, you have to handle these events:
Screen resizes (full screen, snapped view, filled view) - you need to resize the popup to fit within each of the view states
Screen rotation - again, you have to handle resizing here
Keyboard popup - you need to shift the popup up so that the onscreen keyboard does not interfere with it.

Set IsHitTestVisible = false on the background content.
Additionally you could set focus to something in your modal layer root and set TabNavigation to Cycle on the modal layer root to make sure that users can't tab/shift+tab out of it. Also make sure the modal layer is all hit test-solid - e.g. Transparent or has some other fill so users can't click through it.
Also make sure no Popups show while your modal layer is visible.

Unfortunately no one seems to know (except Mr Skakun who gave wrong answer and never bothered to revise it).
Hence my solution (the simplest) is to make the element in question Hidden - I cant find any other ways to 'disable' a grid.
If I wanted to disable it correctly I would have to write a recursive function to find all FrameworkElements in the grid children and set IsEnabled = false though.

Related

How do you keep a ToolStripSplitButton within the bounds of its container

I am developing a windows forms application with C#
My main form has a toolstrip with a ToolStripSplitButton which is aligned to the right. When the split button is clicked, its menu displays over the edge of the form, unless, the form is too close to the far right hand side of the screen.
I have played with various properties to try and solve this, but without much luck!
Is there anything (maybe even a DllImport), that can force the button's menu to always fold in and towards the form, and never exceed the forms bounds?
As worked out in the comments on the OP, if you don't use images in the sub-items of the ToolStripSplitButton, this is an easy solution:
1) Set the RightToLeft property of the ToolStripSplitButton itself to Yes
2) Set the RightToLeft property of all sub-items to No to align the text correctly.

What is the purpose of Popup in XAML Metro apps?

I needed a modal dialog for my app but it appeared there is nothing like that in XAML Metro app. Someone suggested a popup.
I tried and it appeared that underlying UI still responsive.. so a Popup is not modal.
I thought OK may be its purpose is to be a popup in the center of the screen regardless the other layout and it appeared - not. Popup is bound to a layout as everything else. if it is in a grid it will be placed in row 0 and column 0 not in the center..
So may be I missing something. please help to understand. I cant find any use for it different from what can be achieved by using Grid.
what is the purpose of Popup? how it different from any other content controls?
Differences:
You don't have to put it as a child of another control. Though in such scenarios you might get problems traversing the visual tree and focusing on a TextBox won't shift its contents so the virtual keyboard might cover its contents or its adorner contents might lose alignment to adorned controls not on the Popup.
Its content tree is rendered on top of any other content and (I believe) doesn't get clipped by parent control's Clip regions.
You usually need to set its Width and Height manually when first showing or when parent layout (or size) changes, especially in one of the most common scenarios when you set its Width and Height to the Width and Height of the parent (or the window).
That said - modal dialogs are bad UI and should be avoided. You can simply navigate to another page if you would otherwise want to display a dialog or use other approaches. There's (almost) nothing more annoying than displaying a modal dialog over UI that looks otherwise enabled but doesn't respond to input.
I needed a modal dialog for my app but it appeared there is nothing like that in XAML Metro app. Someone suggested a popup.
Since Windows 8.1, there is actually something similar to a modal dialog that you may want to look into:
It's called Flyouts.
Apparently a modal popup with custom content is missing in Windows 8.1. One possible workaround:
use a Popup control (per se not modal)
make the background semi-transparent
stretch it across the entire screen
place the actual popup content inside that container and leave some space around it
Now, the parent page is visible but dimmed, and it cannot be accessed as the Popup is covering it.

Balloon pop up over control mouse enter/exit

Hello,
Above is the program I am writing. On the right panel is basically two custom controls (the blue rectangle area) I created and just added them as controls to the background panel control when this winform program loads.
I used MS paint to draw out the pop up balloon that I want to see when my mouse enter this control's area. I want to do the following:
1. If mouse enter the control area, the yellow area balloon pop up and populate with the information of that specific control
2. If mouse move out of the control area, the pop up balloon disappear.
Can this be done with Winform application? I looked around and found out about Tooltip class but so far from researching I don't know if it does what I want to do.
I could be wrong but googling around gave me the impress that Tooltip offers very little in term of style. Ideally I want to make this pop up balloon into almost like a border-less pop up window where I can put image , font ect.....at will. Also Tooltip works if you hover over a button or specific field whereas I want the entire control area.
Can this be done? I appreciate if you can point me to any work around if there is one.
I wrote a comment, but I figure I'll expand it into a full answer. This is assuming you want a new control, which isn't a tooltip, for maximum customizability. I did something similar to this for work recently, to act as a non-modal info popup that disappears when clicked.
Creating a Custom Popup Form
What you want is essentially a floating popup that appears over your form, which means you'll want to define a new Form object, rather than a UserControl, as it won't actually be embedded within your other form.
Give it a multiline, non-editable textbox that you can fill with the information you want to populate, then simply call a new instance of the form on your Mouse_Enter event. Close it upon Mouse_Leave.
Adjusting The Style
You'll have to play with it a bit to get it to actually act like a popup and not just a window. I'd recommend setting it to a non-modal popup, and removing the border. You can write a function to automatically size it to its contents. I don't imagine you'll want the user manually resizing it.
Some other things to look into would be overriding the CreateParams property that comes with the basic Form object. You can force DropShadows and TopMost forms without making the form modal. Overriding ShowWithoutActivation to always return true will prevent the form from stealing focus when it pops up.
I'm not sure if you can pull off rounded edges like you have in your mockup. Perhaps you can pull it off with some wizardry in the OnPaint() function, but I couldn't tell you how to do it.
It might be a bit of a pain for fiddling around with, but you can get some good functionality and appearance out of it. If you think you can pull it off acceptably with the ToolTip class, go for it. It took me about a week to get my notifications where I wanted them (though I added several features that you probably don't need to worry about).
Examples
Some keywords to look up in related searches would be Toast Notification and Non-Modal Popup. This might be some use:
http://www.codeproject.com/Articles/442983/Android-Style-Toast-Notification-for-NET
Since you already have implemented custom user controls you might want to try it again. Make a control that is that style and color, changes it's size based on it's text. You can feed it information (such as the text to display) from your existing user control object. You can also have the mouse enter/leave code reside in your first user control.
If you're not sure how to make a rectangle with round corners you can either make it on the fly using a graphics object (which will turn into a bitmap on the screen) or make it how you want it to look in GIMP (or photoshop if you have it) then use that image as the background on your user control. Make the default background transparent (so your voids above the round corners are not grey). If you make a pre loaded image you'll need to be aware you will only be able to scale it equally in Y and X directions. unequal scaling will make it look distorted.
Can you use the Mouse_Enter event on the control?

Changing textbox text causes parent windows to resize incorrecly

I've tried looking many places for an answer to an issue I'm having and so far I've found nothing.
What I currently have is a c# windows form with user controls inside it. Some user controls have other controls inside them. What happens when I change the text in a textbox, is its parent windows will no longer resize like they should when changing the window size. i.e. A horizontal scrollbar will appear even though horizontal scrollbars are disabled in that specific window. Its almost as if changing the text changes the parent window's styling.
In case this is too vague, I have a textbox inside a panel with a docking property set to fill. The panel has a padding of 10 in order to allow the textbox to have some white space for aesthetic purposes. This control resides within a parent control (we'll call it parent 1), which in turn resides within another control as well (we'll call it parent 2). So when I change the textbox's text (at all, even adding a space), will then make parent 2 have a horizontal scrollbar flicker and sometimes even remain when resizing the form window manually.
You should make sure that not only the TextBox in the UserControl is docked to fill but also that the user control itself and its parent (and its parent) are Docked correctly or have anchor set so that they resize with the Form.
Do you execute any special code when the user enters a character? (KeyPressed event etc.). If yes you should try disabling the events temporarily to see if they cause the problem.
If you post a sample of your code it would be easier to help. Without this we can only guess, like I tried...
I found out my issue! When using autoScrollBars and double buffering, it caused the horizontal scrollbar to show when it shouldn't have (at least in my case) when resizing the window. The answer was simple, forget the autoScrollBars, and implement my own vertical scroll bar!
I was actually getting some code to post up on here for you guys to look at, but when looking at it, I decided to forget the autoscroll, and lo and behold it worked!
I'm actually curious as to why that is though. My friend heard that .net has some issues with autoScroll but I didn't think it would be to this degree.

Tabpage Resizing

A disclaimer first! This might be a very fundamental question, but I have started learning Winforms Application Development on my own (.net 3.5,C#), and I have this resizing question.
I am developing a small Winforms application that has a standard tab control (along with many other controls) placed in the form. (It has 5 TabPages)
The AutoScroll property for the TabPage has been set to “True”. On reading up what I got to understand is that this will enable the scrollbars to show up at run time while resizing. i.e if the height of the form is reduced it will cause the vertical scrollbar to show up within the TabPage.
While the application is running, what I noticed is that if I reduce the height of the form using the little double headed arrow, the scroll bar does not stay on top, i.e if I adjust the height from below, the bottom end of the scrollbar is no longer there. More precisely I am just looking for a way to keep both ends of the scrollbar on top within a TabPage when the form containing the Tab control is resized.
It sounds like the problem is that the tabbed control will show scrollbars and may well autosize, but you haven't told the form what to do.
You might want to look at the 'Dock' property of controls, which causes a control to fill a specific area of the form (or other parent control), no matter what it is resized to.

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