get html DIV content from asp.net c# codebehind event - c#

I want to get HTML DIV content via asp.net C# code behind event.
<%# Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeBehind="Report.aspx.cs" Inherits="WebApplication1.Report.Report" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head runat="server">
<title></title>
<script src="//ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.8.3/jquery.min.js">
</script>
<script type="text/javascript">
$(document).ready(function () {
$('#_Hidden_CrystalReportContent').hide();
$('#_Hidden_CrystalReportContent').html("<b>I want to get Current value. 1<sup>st</sup></b>");
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<div id="_Hidden_CrystalReportContent">I want to get Current value.</div>
<asp:Button ID="Button1" runat="server" onclick="Button1_Click" Text="Button" />
</form>
</body>
</html>
My code behind file as below.
public partial class Report : System.Web.UI.Page
{
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{}
protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
string s = Request["_Hidden_CrystalReportContent"].ToString();
}
}
But I still cannot get div content value.
Please let me get your suggestion.

Make the div runat="server" to access on server.
Html
<div id="_Hidden_CrystalReportContent" runat="server">
Code behind
string htmlOfDiv = _Hidden_CrystalReportContent.innerHTML;
Javascript
$(document).ready(function () {
$('#<% _Hidden_CrystalReportContent.ClientID %>').hide();
$('#<%= _Hidden_CrystalReportContent.ClientID %>').html("<b>I want to get Current value. 1<sup>st</sup></b>");
});
Making a div server accessible by puttin runat="server" attribute cause the changed client id if CLientIDMode is not static. You will need to use ClientID attribute to get client id of div in javascript.
Edit: based on comments. You are trying to get the updated html, if so you then you wont get it as on post back only html form elements are posted. Put the changes in some hidden field and assess it on server.
In html
<input type="hidden" id="hdnDivContents" runat="server">
In javascript
$('#<% hdnDivContents.ClientID %>').val("<b>I want to get Current value. 1<sup>st</sup></b>");
In code behind
_Hidden_CrystalReportContent.innerHTML = hdnDivContents.Value;

Related

Can't save innerText / innerHTML of an editable div in asp.net c#

I try to save the changed text of an editable div. I put some text on page load into the div and change it in the browser, but I can't save the changes because the innerHTML content doesn't change.
This is my aspx file:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head runat="server">
<title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<div contenteditable="true" runat="server" id="txtText" ></div>
<asp:Button ID="btnSave" runat="server" Text="Speichern" OnClick="btnSave_Click" />
</form>
</body>
</html>
This is the code behind file:
public partial class editWordModule : System.Web.UI.Page
{
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (!Page.IsPostBack)
{
txtText.InnerHTML = "This is the unmodified text";
}
protected void btnSave_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
string test = txtText.InnerHtml;
//still shows "This is the unmodified text" while it was changed before in the div
}
}
}
So how do I save the edited innerHTML of the div?
Make a little trick with JavaScript.
When the button is clicked, get the innerHTML of DIV and put into a asp:HiddenField
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head runat="server">
<title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>
<script type="text/javascript">
function ChangeDiv() {
var div = document.getElementById("txtText");
var hdn = document.getElementById("hdnText");
hdn.value = div.innerHTML;
}
</script>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<div contenteditable="true" id="txtText"></div>
<asp:HiddenField ID="hdnText" runat="server" ClientIDMode="Static" />
<asp:Button ID="btnSave" runat="server" Text="Speichern" OnClick="btnSave_Click" OnClientClick="ChangeDiv()" />
</form>
</body>
</html>
And in your code behind read the hidden field.
string hdn = hdnText.Value

How to use asp:image in code behind

I have a problem with rendering asp:image in code behind.
First I explain my method:
In Default.aspx I just use one label.
In code behind I make a string variable and fill it, then I fill the lable.Text by my string variable.
this is my Default.aspx:
<%# Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeFile="Default2.aspx.cs" Inherits="test_Default2" %>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head runat="server">
<title></title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<div>
<asp:Label ID="Label1" runat="server" Text="Label"></asp:Label>
</div>
</form>
</body>
</html>
and this is my form load function in Defaul.aspx.cs:
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Label1.Text = #"<asp:Image ID='Image1' runat='server' ImageUrl='~/images/sc/tiraje.jpg' />
<br/>
<img src='../images/sc/tiraje.jpg' />
";
}
Now this code must render two images. But first image used by asp:image doesn't work! I need to use asp:image in my string variable because my URL changes my result, for example if my URL is:
http://localhost:19551/website/test/Default.aspx
When I give it one "/":
http://localhost:19551/website/test/Default.aspx/
The second URL causes to change the src of second image in my string that I use in <img> tag. so that I want to use asp:image because it uses "~/" for src (imageUrl) that never changes by change URL!
The Literal control introduced by Abdullah ELEN is the easiest and it works. Like this:
<asp:Literal ID="Literal1" runat="server"></asp:Literal>
And then in the code behind, assuming you have already captured the image source into a local variable (photo_src), you add this:
Literal1.Text += "<img src=" + '"' + photo_src + '"' + "/>";
You cannot create in this way because Asp:Image is a server object. I have prepared for you a simple example below.
<%# Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeFile="Default.aspx.cs" Inherits="pageDefault" %>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head runat="server">
<title></title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<div>
<asp:Literal ID="literalControl" runat="server" />
</div>
</form>
</body>
</html>
Code-behind
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// Write here your SQL query for image URLs..
while(reader.Read())
{
literalControl.Text +=
"<img src=\"../images/sc/" + reader[0].ToString() + ".jpg\" /><br/>";
}
}
You shouldn't be using a label to render the images. Instead place two asp:image controls in the web form or use a placeholder control, such as:
<%# Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeBehind="WebForm1.aspx.cs" Inherits="Application.WebForm1" %>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head runat="server">
<title></title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<div>
<asp:Image runat="server" ID="Image1" />
<br />
<asp:PlaceHolder runat="server" ID="PlaceHolder1"></asp:PlaceHolder>
</div>
</form>
</body>
</html>
Then you can dynamically create a new image control and set the image urls through codebehind by using their ImageUrl properties:
public partial class WebForm1 : System.Web.UI.Page
{
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Image1.ImageUrl = "../images/sc/tiraje.jpg";
Image Image2 = new Image();
Image2.ImageUrl = "../images/sc/tiraje.jpg";
PlaceHolder1.Controls.Add(Image2);
}
}

I want to hide label whenever something is typed in text box in aspx page

I want to hide label, whenever something is typed in text box in aspx page.
I am trying something like this :
protected void txt_LastName_KeyPress(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Label_msg.Visible = false;
}
protected void txt_LastName_KeyDown(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Label_msg.Visible = false;
}
But it is not happening. Do I need to write something like this in focus event?
You need javascript
Here is an implementation using jQuery
<script>
$('#txt_LastName').focus(function() {
$('#Label_msg').hide();
});
$('#txt_LastName').blur(function() {
$('#Label_msg').show();
});
</script>
A plain vanilla javascript solution would be
<script>
document.getElementById("txt_LastName").onfocus = function() {
document.getElementById("Label_msg").style.display = 'none';
};
document.getElementById("txt_LastName").onblur = function() {
document.getElementById("Label_msg").style.display = 'inherit';
};
</script>
This one may be helpful for you. Do as following...
Firstly, Set Textbox's AutoPostBack Property to true
AutoPostBack="True"
Then, Use OnTextChanged Event
protected void TextBox1_TextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Label1.Visible = false;
}
you can do some thing simple as below:
<%# Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeFile="Default.aspx.cs" Inherits="_Default" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head runat="server">
<title></title>
<script language="javascript" type="text/javascript">
function hideOnKeyPress() {
document.getElementById('lblHidden').style.display = 'none';
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<div>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtMaintCost" onkeypress="hideOnKeyPress(); return true;" runat="server"></asp:TextBox>
<asp:Label ID="lblHidden" runat="server" Text="I'll hide when you type something in the text box" />
</div>
</form>
</body>
</html>
You can't change the visibility of a layer event based server side. You have to put this into a javascript procedure.
You have to possibilities: The easy way is, to use jQuery (you need to include jQuery!):
<script type="text/javascript">
$(function() {
$('#txt_LastName').focus(function() {
$('#Label_msg').hide();
});
$('#txt_LastName').blur(function() {
$('#Label_msg').show();
});
}
</script>
Second method: do it the hard way
If you don't want to use jQuery for some reason, you have to work directly with the DOM.
You can read about it there: W3Schools DOM Methods
You may want to look into a JavaScript MVVM library, such as KnockoutJS, like this:
<p>Your value: <input data-bind="value: someValue, valueUpdate: 'afterkeydown'" /></p>
<p>You have typed: <span data-bind="text: someValue"></span></p>
// Here's my data model
var viewModel = {
someValue: ko.observable("edit me")
};
ko.applyBindings(viewModel); // This makes Knockout get to work
Here is a jsFiddle to illustrate how easy it is to achieve your desired key down functionality with JavaScript via KnockoutJS.
a simple javascript solution would be
HTML
<span id="one">text</span>
<input type="text" onkeypress="hide()" />
Javascript
var isHidden = false;
function hide(){
if(!isHidden){
isHidden = true;
document.getElementById("one").setAttribute("style","display:none");
}
}
jsbin demo
Because there is no KeyPress Event in ASP.Net forms unlike Winforms you must use JQuery short hand code (for JavaScript) to handle hiding your label when user is typing in the textbox like this example:
<script>
$(document).ready(function () {
$("#txtUserName").keypress(function () {
$("#lblUser").hide();
});
});
</script>

Simple chat application signal r

I am trying to modify a simply chat application for learning purposes. The only change i made was to change a button to a serverside control. The problem i have is that the first time i broadcast a message, it works, and the Clients.addNotification(msg) is called. Yet the second time, although the javascript works, at its final step, the javascript undos all the changes and the Clients.addNotification(..) is never called :/ It only works for the first time! I have to rebuild my project to see it working again (a page refresh won't work)
public class Chat : Hub
{
public void Send(string message)
{
// Call the addMessage method on all clients
Clients.addNotification(message);
}
}
My aspx page:
<%# Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeBehind="Client1.aspx.cs" Inherits="WebApplication1.WorkingWithHubs.Client1" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head runat="server">
<title></title>
<script src="../Scripts/jquery-1.6.4.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="../Scripts/jquery.signalR.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="/signalr/hubs" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
$(function () {
// Proxy created on the fly
var chat = $.connection.chat;
// Declare a function on the chat hub so the server can invoke it
chat.addNotification = function (message) {
$('#messages').append('<li>' + message + '</li>');
var labelValue = $('#total').val();
$('#total').val(parseInt(labelValue, 10) + 1);
};
$("#btn").click(function () {
// Call the chat method on the server
chat.send($('#msg').val());
});
// Start the connection
$.connection.hub.start();
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<asp:ScriptManager ID="scriptManager" runat="server" />
<div>
<asp:UpdatePanel ID="updatePanel" runat="server">
<ContentTemplate>
<input type="text" id="msg" runat="server" />
<asp:Button ID="btn" runat="server" Text="BroadCast" OnClick="btn_click" ClientIDMode="static" />
<input type="text" id="total" value="0" />
<ul id="messages">
</ul>
</ContentTemplate>
</asp:UpdatePanel>
</div>
</form>
</body>
</html>
My code behind:
public partial class Client1 : System.Web.UI.Page
{
public List<String> list = new List<String>();
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
}
protected void btn_click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
list.Add(msg.Value);
}
}
Once this example work I will shift the code to another application I am working on so that notifications can be immediately pushed to all clients.
I am a very beginner and I would appreciate all your help! Thanks a lot guys!
EDIT:
when checking out the network tab (on my chrome), for the first click I get a 'send' (signalR) and Client1.aspx and all works fine, for the second click onwards, I only get Client1.aspx, and no send whatsoever :/
for a quick and dirty solution, just place the update panel ONLY around the button, and remove
$("#btn").click(function () {
// Call the chat method on the server
chat.send($('#msg').val());
});
and instead, insert the following in the beginning
$('#form1').delegate('#btn', 'click', function () {
chat.send($('#msg').val());
});
Thanks to my friends shifty and red_square :)

What is the best method to retrieve the post value on another page in ASP.net 4.0

I search on internet but did not find any best solution, i found one way, where you need to code html tags like
<input type='text'> ... etc etc
and retrieve that value on another page as
Request.Form["name of input text field"];
W3Schools -ASP Forms and User Input
exists any better way to retrieve that post value??
ASP.NET WebForms has support for cross-page posting. Read http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms178139.aspx and http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms178140.aspx for more information.
Example:
WebForm1.aspx:
Note the asp:button has its PostBackUrl property set.
<%# Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeBehind="WebForm1.aspx.cs" Inherits="WebFormApplication.WebForm1" EnableViewStateMac="false" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head runat="server">
<title></title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server" >
<div>
<asp:TextBox ID="TextBox1" runat="server"></asp:TextBox>
<asp:Button ID="Button1" runat="server" Text="Button" PostBackUrl="WebForm2.aspx" />
</div>
</form>
</body>
</html>
WebForm2.aspx:
Note that I've added the PreviousPageType directive here.
<%# Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeBehind="WebForm2.aspx.cs" Inherits="WebFormApplication.WebForm2" %>
<%# PreviousPageType VirtualPath="WebForm1.aspx" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head runat="server">
<title></title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<div>
This is page 2
<asp:Label Text="n/a" runat="server" ID="Label1" ></asp:Label>
</div>
</form>
</body>
</html>
WebForm2.aspx.cs: (Codebehind)
public partial class WebForm2 : System.Web.UI.Page
{
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if(PreviousPage.IsCrossPagePostBack)
{
var tb = PreviousPage.FindControl("TextBox1") as TextBox;
Label1.Text = tb.Text;
}
}
}
The example you provide is useful for asp pages but I recommend to use QueryString collection for passing parameters between webforms in asp.net
Here is an example of how to use it :
using System;
using System.Web.UI;
public partial class _Default : Page
{
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
string v = Request.QueryString["Param1"];
if (v != null)
{
Response.Write("param is ");
Response.Write(v);
}
}
}
You could use Response.Redirect for concatenate the URL :
string _url = string.Format("../WebFormA.aspx?Param1={0}&Param2={1}", _param1, _param2);
Response.Redirect(_url);
Regards.

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